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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.68 by root, Fri Dec 31 19:22:18 2010 UTC vs.
Revision 1.81 by root, Sun Jan 2 01:20:17 2011 UTC

122 122
123If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be 123If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be
124joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec. 124joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.
125 125
126If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname, 126If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,
127then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be C<59x> 127then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be
128(usually C<599>) and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error 128C<590>-C<599> and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error
129message. 129message. Currently the following status codes are used:
130
131=over 4
132
133=item 595 - errors during connection etsbalishment, proxy handshake.
134
135=item 596 - errors during TLS negotiation, request sending and header processing.
136
137=item 597 - errors during body receiving or processing.
138
139=item 598 - user aborted request via C<on_header> or C<on_body>.
140
141=item 599 - other, usually nonretryable, errors (garbled URL etc.).
142
143=back
130 144
131A typical callback might look like this: 145A typical callback might look like this:
132 146
133 sub { 147 sub {
134 my ($body, $hdr) = @_; 148 my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
152 166
153=item headers => hashref 167=item headers => hashref
154 168
155The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its own 169The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its own
156C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers and 170C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers and
157will provide defaults for C<TE:>, C<Referer:> and C<User-Agent:> (this can 171will provide defaults at least for C<TE:>, C<Referer:> and C<User-Agent:>
158be suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case they won't 172(this can be suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case
159be sent at all). 173they won't be sent at all).
160 174
161=item timeout => $seconds 175=item timeout => $seconds
162 176
163The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset 177The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset
164the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall 178the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall
182=item cookie_jar => $hash_ref 196=item cookie_jar => $hash_ref
183 197
184Passing this parameter enables (simplified) cookie-processing, loosely 198Passing this parameter enables (simplified) cookie-processing, loosely
185based on the original netscape specification. 199based on the original netscape specification.
186 200
187The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will 201The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which
188get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie_jar to 202will get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie jar
189persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not 203to persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable - see the
190recommended, as expiry times are currently being ignored. 204C<AnyEvent::HTTP::cookie_jar_expire> function if you wish to remove
205expired or session-only cookies, and also for documentation on the format
206of the cookie jar.
191 207
192Note that this cookie implementation is not of very high quality, nor 208Note that this cookie implementation is not meant to be complete. If
193meant to be complete. If you want complete cookie management you have to 209you want complete cookie management you have to do that on your
194do that on your own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some 210own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get most cookie-using sites
195cookie-using sites working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use 211working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use them unless required
196them unless required to. 212to.
213
214When cookie processing is enabled, the C<Cookie:> and C<Set-Cookie:>
215headers will be set and handled by this module, otherwise they will be
216left untouched.
197 217
198=item tls_ctx => $scheme | $tls_ctx 218=item tls_ctx => $scheme | $tls_ctx
199 219
200Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This 220Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This
201parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to 221parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to
360 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1]; 380 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];
361 381
362 _slot_schedule $_[0]; 382 _slot_schedule $_[0];
363} 383}
364 384
385#############################################################################
386
387# expire cookies
388sub cookie_jar_expire($;$) {
389 my ($jar, $session_end) = @_;
390
391 %$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1;
392
393 my $anow = AE::now;
394
395 while (my ($chost, $paths) = each %$jar) {
396 next unless ref $paths;
397
398 while (my ($cpath, $cookies) = each %$paths) {
399 while (my ($cookie, $kv) = each %$cookies) {
400 if (exists $kv->{_expires}) {
401 delete $cookies->{$cookie}
402 if $anow > $kv->{_expires};
403 } elsif ($session_end) {
404 delete $cookies->{$cookie};
405 }
406 }
407
408 delete $paths->{$cpath}
409 unless %$cookies;
410 }
411
412 delete $jar->{$chost}
413 unless %$paths;
414 }
415}
416
417# extract cookies from jar
418sub cookie_jar_extract($$$$) {
419 my ($jar, $uscheme, $uhost, $upath) = @_;
420
421 %$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1;
422
423 my @cookies;
424
425 while (my ($chost, $paths) = each %$jar) {
426 next unless ref $paths;
427
428 if ($chost =~ /^\./) {
429 next unless $chost eq substr $uhost, -length $chost;
430 } elsif ($chost =~ /\./) {
431 next unless $chost eq $uhost;
432 } else {
433 next;
434 }
435
436 while (my ($cpath, $cookies) = each %$paths) {
437 next unless $cpath eq substr $upath, 0, length $cpath;
438
439 while (my ($cookie, $kv) = each %$cookies) {
440 next if $uscheme ne "https" && exists $kv->{secure};
441
442 if (exists $kv->{_expires} and AE::now > $kv->{_expires}) {
443 delete $cookies->{$cookie};
444 next;
445 }
446
447 my $value = $kv->{value};
448
449 if ($value =~ /[=;,[:space:]]/) {
450 $value =~ s/([\\"])/\\$1/g;
451 $value = "\"$value\"";
452 }
453
454 push @cookies, "$cookie=$value";
455 }
456 }
457 }
458
459 \@cookies
460}
461
462# parse set_cookie header into jar
463sub cookie_jar_set_cookie($$$$) {
464 my ($jar, $set_cookie, $uhost, $date) = @_;
465
466 my $anow = int AE::now;
467 my $snow; # server-now
468
469 for ($set_cookie) {
470 # parse NAME=VALUE
471 my @kv;
472
473 # expires is not http-compliant in the original cookie-spec,
474 # we support the official date format and some extensions
475 while (
476 m{
477 \G\s*
478 (?:
479 expires \s*=\s* ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]+,\ [^,;]+)
480 | ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s*=\s* (?: "((?:[^\\"]+|\\.)*)" | ([^=;,[:space:]]*) )
481 )
482 }gcxsi
483 ) {
484 my $name = $2;
485 my $value = $4;
486
487 unless (defined $name) {
488 # expires
489 $name = "expires";
490 $value = $1;
491 } elsif (!defined $value) {
492 # quoted
493 $value = $3;
494 $value =~ s/\\(.)/$1/gs;
495 }
496
497 push @kv, lc $name, $value;
498
499 last unless /\G\s*;/gc;
500 }
501
502 last unless @kv;
503
504 my $name = shift @kv;
505 my %kv = (value => shift @kv, @kv);
506
507 if (exists $kv{"max-age"}) {
508 $kv{_expires} = $anow + delete $kv{"max-age"};
509 } elsif (exists $kv{expires}) {
510 $snow ||= parse_date ($date) || $anow;
511 $kv{_expires} = $anow + (parse_date (delete $kv{expires}) - $snow);
512 } else {
513 delete $kv{_expires};
514 }
515
516 my $cdom;
517 my $cpath = (delete $kv{path}) || "/";
518
519 if (exists $kv{domain}) {
520 $cdom = delete $kv{domain};
521
522 $cdom =~ s/^\.?/./; # make sure it starts with a "."
523
524 next if $cdom =~ /\.$/;
525
526 # this is not rfc-like and not netscape-like. go figure.
527 my $ndots = $cdom =~ y/.//;
528 next if $ndots < ($cdom =~ /\.[^.][^.]\.[^.][^.]$/ ? 3 : 2);
529 } else {
530 $cdom = $uhost;
531 }
532
533 # store it
534 $jar->{version} = 1;
535 $jar->{$cdom}{$cpath}{$name} = \%kv;
536
537 redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
538 }
539}
540
365# continue to parse $_ for headers and place them into the arg 541# continue to parse $_ for headers and place them into the arg
366sub parse_hdr() { 542sub parse_hdr() {
367 my %hdr; 543 my %hdr;
368 544
369 # things seen, not parsed: 545 # things seen, not parsed:
444 620
445 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%; 621 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%;
446 622
447 # cookie processing 623 # cookie processing
448 if (my $jar = $arg{cookie_jar}) { 624 if (my $jar = $arg{cookie_jar}) {
449 %$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1; 625 my $cookies = cookie_jar_extract $jar, $uscheme, $uhost, $upath;
450 626
451 my @cookie;
452
453 while (my ($chost, $v) = each %$jar) {
454 if ($chost =~ /^\./) {
455 next unless $chost eq substr $uhost, -length $chost;
456 } elsif ($chost =~ /\./) {
457 next unless $chost eq $uhost;
458 } else {
459 next;
460 }
461
462 while (my ($cpath, $v) = each %$v) {
463 next unless $cpath eq substr $upath, 0, length $cpath;
464
465 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$v) {
466 next if $uscheme ne "https" && exists $v->{secure};
467 my $value = $v->{value};
468 $value =~ s/([\\"])/\\$1/g;
469 push @cookie, "$k=\"$value\"";
470 }
471 }
472 }
473
474 $hdr{cookie} = join "; ", @cookie 627 $hdr{cookie} = join "; ", @$cookies
475 if @cookie; 628 if @$cookies;
476 } 629 }
477 630
478 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path 631 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path
479 632
480 if ($proxy) { 633 if ($proxy) {
504 _get_slot $uhost, sub { 657 _get_slot $uhost, sub {
505 $state{slot_guard} = shift; 658 $state{slot_guard} = shift;
506 659
507 return unless $state{connect_guard}; 660 return unless $state{connect_guard};
508 661
662 my $ae_error = 595; # connecting
663
509 my $connect_cb = sub { 664 my $connect_cb = sub {
510 $state{fh} = shift 665 $state{fh} = shift
511 or do { 666 or do {
512 my $err = "$!"; 667 my $err = "$!";
513 %state = (); 668 %state = ();
514 return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => $err }); 669 return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $ae_error, Reason => $err });
515 }; 670 };
516
517 pop; # free memory, save a tree
518 671
519 return unless delete $state{connect_guard}; 672 return unless delete $state{connect_guard};
520 673
521 # get handle 674 # get handle
522 $state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle 675 $state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle
525 tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx}, 678 tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx},
526 # these need to be reconfigured on keepalive handles 679 # these need to be reconfigured on keepalive handles
527 timeout => $timeout, 680 timeout => $timeout,
528 on_error => sub { 681 on_error => sub {
529 %state = (); 682 %state = ();
530 $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => $_[2] }); 683 $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $ae_error, Reason => $_[2] });
531 }, 684 },
532 on_eof => sub { 685 on_eof => sub {
533 %state = (); 686 %state = ();
534 $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file" }); 687 $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $ae_error, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file" });
535 }, 688 },
536 ; 689 ;
537 690
538 # limit the number of persistent connections 691 # limit the number of persistent connections
539 # keepalive not yet supported 692 # keepalive not yet supported
547 700
548 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https"; 701 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";
549 702
550 # handle actual, non-tunneled, request 703 # handle actual, non-tunneled, request
551 my $handle_actual_request = sub { 704 my $handle_actual_request = sub {
705 $ae_error = 596; # request phase
706
552 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls}; 707 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};
553 708
554 # send request 709 # send request
555 $state{handle}->push_write ( 710 $state{handle}->push_write (
556 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.1\015\012" 711 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.1\015\012"
567 # status line and headers 722 # status line and headers
568 $state{read_response} = sub { 723 $state{read_response} = sub {
569 for ("$_[1]") { 724 for ("$_[1]") {
570 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places. 725 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
571 726
572 /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\012]*) )? \012/igxc 727 /^HTTP\/0*([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\012]*) )? \012/gxci
573 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response" })); 728 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response" }));
574 729
575 # 100 Continue handling 730 # 100 Continue handling
576 # should not happen as we don't send expect: 100-continue, 731 # should not happen as we don't send expect: 100-continue,
577 # but we handle it just in case. 732 # but we handle it just in case.
612 767
613 if ($recurse) { 768 if ($recurse) {
614 my $status = $hdr{Status}; 769 my $status = $hdr{Status};
615 770
616 # industry standard is to redirect POST as GET for 771 # industry standard is to redirect POST as GET for
617 # 301, 302 and 303, in contrast to http/1.0 and 1.1. 772 # 301, 302 and 303, in contrast to HTTP/1.0 and 1.1.
618 # also, the UA should ask the user for 301 and 307 and POST, 773 # also, the UA should ask the user for 301 and 307 and POST,
619 # industry standard seems to be to simply follow. 774 # industry standard seems to be to simply follow.
620 # we go with the industry standard. 775 # we go with the industry standard.
621 if ($status == 301 or $status == 302 or $status == 303) { 776 if ($status == 301 or $status == 302 or $status == 303) {
622 # HTTP/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method 777 # HTTP/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
626 $redirect = 1; 781 $redirect = 1;
627 } 782 }
628 } 783 }
629 784
630 my $finish = sub { # ($data, $err_status, $err_reason[, $keepalive]) 785 my $finish = sub { # ($data, $err_status, $err_reason[, $keepalive])
631 my $keepalive = pop; 786 my $may_keep_alive = $_[3];
632 787
633 $state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle}; 788 $state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
634 %state = (); 789 %state = ();
635 790
636 if (defined $_[1]) { 791 if (defined $_[1]) {
638 $hdr{OrigReason} = $hdr{Reason}; $hdr{Reason} = $_[2]; 793 $hdr{OrigReason} = $hdr{Reason}; $hdr{Reason} = $_[2];
639 } 794 }
640 795
641 # set-cookie processing 796 # set-cookie processing
642 if ($arg{cookie_jar}) { 797 if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
643 for ($hdr{"set-cookie"}) { 798 cookie_jar_set_cookie $arg{cookie_jar}, $hdr{"set-cookie"}, $uhost, $hdr{date};
644 # parse NAME=VALUE
645 my @kv;
646
647 while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s*=\s* (?: "((?:[^\\"]+|\\.)*)" | ([^=;,[:space:]]*) )/gcxs) {
648 my $name = $1;
649 my $value = $3;
650
651 unless ($value) {
652 $value = $2;
653 $value =~ s/\\(.)/$1/gs;
654 }
655
656 push @kv, $name => $value;
657
658 last unless /\G\s*;/gc;
659 }
660
661 last unless @kv;
662
663 my $name = shift @kv;
664 my %kv = (value => shift @kv, @kv);
665
666 my $cdom;
667 my $cpath = (delete $kv{path}) || "/";
668
669 if (exists $kv{domain}) {
670 $cdom = delete $kv{domain};
671
672 $cdom =~ s/^\.?/./; # make sure it starts with a "."
673
674 next if $cdom =~ /\.$/;
675
676 # this is not rfc-like and not netscape-like. go figure.
677 my $ndots = $cdom =~ y/.//;
678 next if $ndots < ($cdom =~ /\.[^.][^.]\.[^.][^.]$/ ? 3 : 2);
679 } else {
680 $cdom = $uhost;
681 }
682
683 # store it
684 $arg{cookie_jar}{version} = 1;
685 $arg{cookie_jar}{$cdom}{$cpath}{$name} = \%kv;
686
687 redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
688 }
689 } 799 }
690 800
691 if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) { 801 if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
692 # we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive 802 # we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
693 # Content-Length != 0 but no actual body 803 # Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
700 $cb); 810 $cb);
701 } else { 811 } else {
702 $cb->($_[0], \%hdr); 812 $cb->($_[0], \%hdr);
703 } 813 }
704 }; 814 };
815
816 $ae_error = 597; # body phase
705 817
706 my $len = $hdr{"content-length"}; 818 my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
707 819
708 if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) { 820 if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
709 $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_header"); 821 $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_header");
731 } elsif ($hdr{"transfer-encoding"} =~ /\bchunked\b/i) { 843 } elsif ($hdr{"transfer-encoding"} =~ /\bchunked\b/i) {
732 my $cl = 0; 844 my $cl = 0;
733 my $body = undef; 845 my $body = undef;
734 my $on_body = $arg{on_body} || sub { $body .= shift; 1 }; 846 my $on_body = $arg{on_body} || sub { $body .= shift; 1 };
735 847
736 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]) });
737
738 my $read_chunk; $read_chunk = sub { 848 $state{read_chunk} = sub {
739 $_[1] =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/ 849 $_[1] =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/
740 or $finish->(undef, 599 => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding"); 850 or $finish->(undef, $ae_error => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding");
741 851
742 my $len = hex $1; 852 my $len = hex $1;
743 853
744 if ($len) { 854 if ($len) {
745 $cl += $len; 855 $cl += $len;
748 $on_body->($_[1], \%hdr) 858 $on_body->($_[1], \%hdr)
749 or return $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body"); 859 or return $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
750 860
751 $_[0]->push_read (line => sub { 861 $_[0]->push_read (line => sub {
752 length $_[1] 862 length $_[1]
753 and return $finish->(undef, 599 => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding"); 863 and return $finish->(undef, $ae_error => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding");
754 $_[0]->push_read (line => $read_chunk); 864 $_[0]->push_read (line => $state{read_chunk});
755 }); 865 });
756 }); 866 });
757 } else { 867 } else {
758 $hdr{"content-length"} ||= $cl; 868 $hdr{"content-length"} ||= $cl;
759 869
761 if (length $_[1]) { 871 if (length $_[1]) {
762 for ("$_[1]") { 872 for ("$_[1]") {
763 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places. 873 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
764 874
765 my $hdr = parse_hdr 875 my $hdr = parse_hdr
766 or return $finish->(undef, 599 => "Garbled response trailers"); 876 or return $finish->(undef, $ae_error => "Garbled response trailers");
767 877
768 %hdr = (%hdr, %$hdr); 878 %hdr = (%hdr, %$hdr);
769 } 879 }
770 } 880 }
771 881
772 $finish->($body, undef, undef, 1); 882 $finish->($body, undef, undef, 1);
773 }); 883 });
774 } 884 }
775 }; 885 };
776 886
777 $_[0]->push_read (line => $read_chunk); 887 $_[0]->push_read (line => $state{read_chunk});
778 888
779 } elsif ($arg{on_body}) { 889 } elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
780 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]) });
781
782 if ($len) { 890 if ($len) {
783 $_[0]->on_read (sub { 891 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
784 $len -= length $_[0]{rbuf}; 892 $len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
785 893
786 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr) 894 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
800 } 908 }
801 } else { 909 } else {
802 $_[0]->on_eof (undef); 910 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
803 911
804 if ($len) { 912 if ($len) {
805 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]) });
806 $_[0]->on_read (sub { 913 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
807 $finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), undef, undef, 1) 914 $finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), undef, undef, 1)
808 if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}; 915 if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
809 }); 916 });
810 } else { 917 } else {
811 $_[0]->on_error (sub { 918 $_[0]->on_error (sub {
812 ($! == Errno::EPIPE || !$!) 919 ($! == Errno::EPIPE || !$!)
813 ? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}) 920 ? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf})
814 : $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]); 921 : $finish->(undef, $ae_error => $_[2]);
815 }); 922 });
816 $_[0]->on_read (sub { }); 923 $_[0]->on_read (sub { });
817 } 924 }
818 } 925 }
819 } 926 }
832 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix 939 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
833 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])" })); 940 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])" }));
834 941
835 if ($2 == 200) { 942 if ($2 == 200) {
836 $rpath = $upath; 943 $rpath = $upath;
837 &$handle_actual_request; 944 $handle_actual_request->();
838 } else { 945 } else {
839 %state = (); 946 %state = ();
840 $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $2, Reason => $3 }); 947 $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $2, Reason => $3 });
841 } 948 }
842 }); 949 });
843 } else { 950 } else {
844 &$handle_actual_request; 951 $handle_actual_request->();
845 } 952 }
846 }; 953 };
847 954
848 my $tcp_connect = $arg{tcp_connect} 955 my $tcp_connect = $arg{tcp_connect}
849 || do { require AnyEvent::Socket; \&AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect }; 956 || do { require AnyEvent::Socket; \&AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect };
892string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks 999string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks
893otherwise. 1000otherwise.
894 1001
895To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>. 1002To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>.
896 1003
1004=item AnyEvent::HTTP::cookie_jar_expire $jar[, $session_end]
1005
1006Remove all cookies from the cookie jar that have been expired. If
1007C<$session_end> is given and true, then additionally remove all session
1008cookies.
1009
1010You should call this function (with a true C<$session_end>) before you
1011save cookies to disk, and you should call this function after loading them
1012again. If you have a long-running program you can additonally call this
1013function from time to time.
1014
1015A cookie jar is initially an empty hash-reference that is managed by this
1016module. It's format is subject to change, but currently it is like this:
1017
1018The key C<version> has to contain C<1>, otherwise the hash gets
1019emptied. All other keys are hostnames or IP addresses pointing to
1020hash-references. The key for these inner hash references is the
1021server path for which this cookie is meant, and the values are again
1022hash-references. The keys of those hash-references is the cookie name, and
1023the value, you guessed it, is another hash-reference, this time with the
1024key-value pairs from the cookie, except for C<expires> and C<max-age>,
1025which have been replaced by a C<_expires> key that contains the cookie
1026expiry timestamp.
1027
1028Here is an example of a cookie jar with a single cookie, so you have a
1029chance of understanding the above paragraph:
1030
1031 {
1032 version => 1,
1033 "10.0.0.1" => {
1034 "/" => {
1035 "mythweb_id" => {
1036 _expires => 1293917923,
1037 value => "ooRung9dThee3ooyXooM1Ohm",
1038 },
1039 },
1040 },
1041 }
1042
897=item $date = AnyEvent::HTTP::format_date $timestamp 1043=item $date = AnyEvent::HTTP::format_date $timestamp
898 1044
899Takes a POSIX timestamp (seconds since the epoch) and formats it as a HTTP 1045Takes a POSIX timestamp (seconds since the epoch) and formats it as a HTTP
900Date (RFC 2616). 1046Date (RFC 2616).
901 1047
902=item $timestamp = AnyEvent::HTTP::parse_date $date 1048=item $timestamp = AnyEvent::HTTP::parse_date $date
903 1049
904Takes a HTTP Date (RFC 2616) and returns the corresponding POSIX 1050Takes a HTTP Date (RFC 2616) or a Cookie date (netscape cookie spec) or a
1051bunch of minor variations of those, and returns the corresponding POSIX
905timestamp, or C<undef> if the date cannot be parsed. 1052timestamp, or C<undef> if the date cannot be parsed.
906 1053
907=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE 1054=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE
908 1055
909The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>). 1056The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).
949sub parse_date($) { 1096sub parse_date($) {
950 my ($date) = @_; 1097 my ($date) = @_;
951 1098
952 my ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S); 1099 my ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S);
953 1100
954 if ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z], ([0-9][0-9]) ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]) ([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]) GMT$/) { 1101 if ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z]+, ([0-9][0-9]?)[\- ]([A-Z][a-z][a-z])[\- ]([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?) GMT$/) {
955 # RFC 822/1123, required by RFC 2616 1102 # RFC 822/1123, required by RFC 2616 (with " ")
1103 # cookie dates (with "-")
1104
956 ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6); 1105 ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6);
957 1106
958 } elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z]+, ([0-9][0-9])-([A-Z][a-z][a-z])-([0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]) GMT$/) { 1107 } elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z]+, ([0-9][0-9]?)-([A-Z][a-z][a-z])-([0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?) GMT$/) {
959 # RFC 850 1108 # RFC 850
960 ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3 < 69 ? $3 + 2000 : $3 + 1900, $4, $5, $6); 1109 ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3 < 69 ? $3 + 2000 : $3 + 1900, $4, $5, $6);
961 1110
962 } elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z] ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]) ([0-9 ][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])$/) { 1111 } elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z]+ ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]) ([0-9 ]?[0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?) ([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])$/) {
963 # ISO C's asctime 1112 # ISO C's asctime
964 ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($2, $1, $6, $3, $4, $5); 1113 ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($2, $1, $6, $3, $4, $5);
965 } 1114 }
966 # other formats fail in the loop below 1115 # other formats fail in the loop below
967 1116

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