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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.41 by root, Sun Jul 5 23:50:59 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.55 by root, Wed Jun 16 19:17:30 2010 UTC

41use strict; 41use strict;
42no warnings; 42no warnings;
43 43
44use Errno (); 44use Errno ();
45 45
46use AnyEvent 4.452 (); 46use AnyEvent 5.0 ();
47use AnyEvent::Util (); 47use AnyEvent::Util ();
48use AnyEvent::Socket (); 48use AnyEvent::Socket ();
49use AnyEvent::Handle (); 49use AnyEvent::Handle ();
50 50
51use base Exporter::; 51use base Exporter::;
52 52
53our $VERSION = '1.12'; 53our $VERSION = '1.45';
54 54
55our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request); 55our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);
56 56
57our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)"; 57our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";
58our $MAX_RECURSE = 10; 58our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;
59our $MAX_PERSISTENT = 8; 59our $MAX_PERSISTENT = 8;
60our $PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT = 2; 60our $PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT = 2;
61our $TIMEOUT = 300; 61our $TIMEOUT = 300;
62 62
63# changing these is evil 63# changing these is evil
64our $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST = 2; 64our $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST = 0;
65our $MAX_PER_HOST = 4; 65our $MAX_PER_HOST = 4;
66 66
67our $PROXY; 67our $PROXY;
68our $ACTIVE = 0; 68our $ACTIVE = 0;
69 69
94When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts, 94When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,
95C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the 95C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the
96object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets 96object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets
97destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled. 97destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled.
98 98
99The callback will be called with the response data as first argument 99The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument
100(or C<undef> if it wasn't available due to errors), and a hash-ref with 100(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers as
101response headers as second argument. 101second argument.
102 102
103All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response 103All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response
104headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason> 104headers, the "pseudo-headers" (uppercase to avoid clashing with possible
105response headers) C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason> contain the
105contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The 106three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name.
107
106pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the 108The pseudo-header C<URL> contains the actual URL (which can differ from
107requested URL when following redirects). 109the requested URL when following redirects - for example, you might get
110an error that your URL scheme is not supported even though your URL is a
111valid http URL because it redirected to an ftp URL, in which case you can
112look at the URL pseudo header).
113
114The pseudo-header C<Redirect> only exists when the request was a result
115of an internal redirect. In that case it is an array reference with
116the C<($data, $headers)> from the redirect response. Note that this
117response could in turn be the result of a redirect itself, and C<<
118$headers->{Redirect}[1]{Redirect} >> will then contain the original
119response, and so on.
108 120
109If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be 121If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be
110joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec. 122joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.
111 123
112If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname, 124If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,
138 150
139=item headers => hashref 151=item headers => hashref
140 152
141The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its 153The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its
142own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers 154own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers
143and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:>. 155and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:> (this can be
156suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case they won't be
157sent at all).
144 158
145=item timeout => $seconds 159=item timeout => $seconds
146 160
147The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset 161The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset
148the timeout, as will read or write activity. Default timeout is 5 minutes. 162the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall
163timeout.
164
165Default timeout is 5 minutes.
149 166
150=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef 167=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef
151 168
152Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the 169Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the
153default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used. 170default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used.
154 171
155C<$scheme> must be either missing or C<http> for HTTP, or C<https> for 172C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for
156HTTPS. 173HTTPS.
157 174
158=item body => $string 175=item body => $string
159 176
160The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of 177The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of
186verification) TLS context. 203verification) TLS context.
187 204
188The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give 205The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give
189me the page, no matter what". 206me the page, no matter what".
190 207
208=item on_prepare => $callback->($fh)
209
210In rare cases you need to "tune" the socket before it is used to
211connect (for exmaple, to bind it on a given IP address). This parameter
212overrides the prepare callback passed to C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>
213and behaves exactly the same way (e.g. it has to provide a
214timeout). See the description for the C<$prepare_cb> argument of
215C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect> for details.
216
191=item on_header => $callback->($hdr) 217=item on_header => $callback->($headers)
192 218
193When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon 219When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon
194as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on 220as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on
195locally-generated errors). 221locally-generated errors).
196 222
200 226
201This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted 227This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted
202content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first 228content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first
203doing a C<HEAD> request. 229doing a C<HEAD> request.
204 230
231Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".
232
233 on_header => sub {
234 $_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;|$)/
235 },
236
205=item on_body => $callback->($data, $hdr) 237=item on_body => $callback->($partial_body, $headers)
206 238
207When specified, all body data will be "filtered" through this callback. 239When specified, all body data will be passed to this callback instead of
240to the completion callback. The completion callback will get the empty
241string instead of the body data.
208 242
209The callback will incrementally receive body data, and is supposed to 243It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
210return it or a modified version of it (empty strings are valid returns). 244or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
245the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).
211 246
212If the callback returns C<undef>, then the request will be cancelled. 247This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory
213 248(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should
214This callback is useful when you want to do some processing on the data, 249be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.
215or the data is too large to be held in memory (so the callback writes it
216to a file and returns the empty string) and so on.
217 250
218It is usually preferred over doing your own body handling via 251It is usually preferred over doing your own body handling via
219C<want_body_handle>. 252C<want_body_handle>, but in case of streaming APIs, where HTTP is
253only used to create a connection, C<want_body_handle> is the better
254alternative, as it allows you to install your own event handler, reducing
255resource usage.
220 256
221=item want_body_handle => $enable 257=item want_body_handle => $enable
222 258
223When enabled (default is disabled), the behaviour of AnyEvent::HTTP 259When enabled (default is disabled), the behaviour of AnyEvent::HTTP
224changes considerably: after parsing the headers, and instead of 260changes considerably: after parsing the headers, and instead of
236This is useful with some push-type services, where, after the initial 272This is useful with some push-type services, where, after the initial
237headers, an interactive protocol is used (typical example would be the 273headers, an interactive protocol is used (typical example would be the
238push-style twitter API which starts a JSON/XML stream). 274push-style twitter API which starts a JSON/XML stream).
239 275
240If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if 276If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if
241that doesn'T solve your problem in a better way. 277that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.
242 278
243=back 279=back
244 280
245Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/ 281Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/
246 282
302 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1]; 338 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];
303 339
304 _slot_schedule $_[0]; 340 _slot_schedule $_[0];
305} 341}
306 342
307our $qr_nl = qr<\015?\012>; 343our $qr_nl = qr{\015?\012};
308our $qr_nlnl = qr<\015?\012\015?\012>; 344our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};
309 345
310our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 }; 346our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };
311our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" }; 347our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };
312 348
313sub http_request($$@) { 349sub http_request($$@) {
325 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) { 361 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) {
326 $hdr{lc $k} = $v; 362 $hdr{lc $k} = $v;
327 } 363 }
328 } 364 }
329 365
366 # pseudo headers for all subsequent responses
367 my @pseudo = (URL => $url);
368 push @pseudo, Redirect => delete $arg{Redirect} if exists $arg{Redirect};
369
330 my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE; 370 my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE;
331 371
332 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections", URL => $url }) 372 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections", @pseudo })
333 if $recurse < 0; 373 if $recurse < 0;
334 374
335 my $proxy = $arg{proxy} || $PROXY; 375 my $proxy = $arg{proxy} || $PROXY;
336 my $timeout = $arg{timeout} || $TIMEOUT; 376 my $timeout = $arg{timeout} || $TIMEOUT;
337 377
340 380
341 $uscheme = lc $uscheme; 381 $uscheme = lc $uscheme;
342 382
343 my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80 383 my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80
344 : $uscheme eq "https" ? 443 384 : $uscheme eq "https" ? 443
345 : return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported", URL => $url }); 385 : return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported", @pseudo });
346 386
347 $uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x 387 $uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x
348 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", URL => $url }); 388 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", @pseudo });
349 389
350 my $uhost = $1; 390 my $uhost = $1;
351 $uport = $2 if defined $2; 391 $uport = $2 if defined $2;
392
393 $hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost"
394 unless exists $hdr{host};
352 395
353 $uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/; 396 $uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;
354 $upath .= "?$query" if length $query; 397 $upath .= "?$query" if length $query;
355 398
356 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%; 399 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%;
389 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path 432 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path
390 433
391 if ($proxy) { 434 if ($proxy) {
392 ($rpath, $rhost, $rport, $rscheme) = ($url, @$proxy); 435 ($rpath, $rhost, $rport, $rscheme) = ($url, @$proxy);
393 436
437 $rscheme = "http" unless defined $rscheme;
438
394 # don't support https requests over https-proxy transport, 439 # don't support https requests over https-proxy transport,
395 # can't be done with tls as spec'ed, unless you double-encrypt. 440 # can't be done with tls as spec'ed, unless you double-encrypt.
396 $rscheme = "http" if $uscheme eq "https" && $rscheme eq "https"; 441 $rscheme = "http" if $uscheme eq "https" && $rscheme eq "https";
397 } else { 442 } else {
398 ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath); 443 ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);
399 } 444 }
400 445
401 $hdr{"user-agent"} ||= $USERAGENT; 446 # leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
402 $hdr{referer} ||= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath"; # leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic 447 $hdr{referer} ||= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};
448 $hdr{"user-agent"} ||= $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};
403 449
404 $hdr{host} = "$uhost:$uport";
405 $hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}; 450 $hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}
451 if length $arg{body} || $method ne "GET";
406 452
407 my %state = (connect_guard => 1); 453 my %state = (connect_guard => 1);
408 454
409 _get_slot $uhost, sub { 455 _get_slot $uhost, sub {
410 $state{slot_guard} = shift; 456 $state{slot_guard} = shift;
411 457
412 return unless $state{connect_guard}; 458 return unless $state{connect_guard};
413 459
414 $state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub { 460 $state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub {
415 $state{fh} = shift 461 $state{fh} = shift
462 or do {
463 my $err = "$!";
464 %state = ();
416 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "$!", URL => $url })); 465 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $err, @pseudo });
466 };
467
417 pop; # free memory, save a tree 468 pop; # free memory, save a tree
418 469
419 return unless delete $state{connect_guard}; 470 return unless delete $state{connect_guard};
420 471
421 # get handle 472 # get handle
438 } 489 }
439 490
440 # (re-)configure handle 491 # (re-)configure handle
441 $state{handle}->on_error (sub { 492 $state{handle}->on_error (sub {
442 %state = (); 493 %state = ();
443 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }); 494 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], @pseudo });
444 }); 495 });
445 $state{handle}->on_eof (sub { 496 $state{handle}->on_eof (sub {
446 %state = (); 497 %state = ();
447 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file", URL => $url }); 498 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file", @pseudo });
448 }); 499 });
449 500
450 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https"; 501 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";
451 502
452 # handle actual, non-tunneled, request 503 # handle actual, non-tunneled, request
454 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls}; 505 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};
455 506
456 # send request 507 # send request
457 $state{handle}->push_write ( 508 $state{handle}->push_write (
458 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012" 509 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012"
459 . (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", keys %hdr) 510 . (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)
460 . "\015\012" 511 . "\015\012"
461 . (delete $arg{body}) 512 . (delete $arg{body})
462 ); 513 );
463 514
515 # return if error occured during push_write()
516 return unless %state;
517
464 %hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten 518 %hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten, also make it possible to re-use
465 519
466 # status line 520 # status line
467 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub { 521 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub {
468 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix 522 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
469 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response ($_[1])", URL => $url })); 523 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response ($_[1])", @pseudo }));
470 524
471 my %hdr = ( # response headers 525 push @pseudo,
472 HTTPVersion => ",$1", 526 HTTPVersion => $1,
473 Status => ",$2", 527 Status => $2,
474 Reason => ",$3", 528 Reason => $3,
475 URL => ",$url"
476 ); 529 ;
477 530
478 # headers, could be optimized a bit 531 # headers, could be optimized a bit
479 $state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub { 532 $state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
480 for ("$_[1]\012") { 533 for ("$_[1]") {
481 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places. 534 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
482 535
483 # things seen, not parsed: 536 # things seen, not parsed:
484 # p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI" 537 # p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
485 538
486 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2" 539 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
487 while /\G 540 while /\G
488 ([^:\000-\037]+): 541 ([^:\000-\037]*):
489 [\011\040]* 542 [\011\040]*
490 ((?: [^\012]+ | \012[\011\040] )*) 543 ((?: [^\012]+ | \012[\011\040] )*)
491 \012 544 \012
492 /gxc; 545 /gxc;
493 546
494 /\G$/ 547 /\G$/
495 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers", URL => $url })); 548 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers", @pseudo }));
496 } 549 }
497 550
551 # remove the "," prefix we added to all headers above
498 substr $_, 0, 1, "" 552 substr $_, 0, 1, ""
499 for values %hdr; 553 for values %hdr;
554
555 # patch in all pseudo headers
556 %hdr = (%hdr, @pseudo);
500 557
501 # redirect handling 558 # redirect handling
502 # microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards, 559 # microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,
503 # try to support some common forms of broken Location headers. 560 # try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.
504 if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ | [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) { 561 if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ | [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {
515 } 572 }
516 573
517 my $redirect; 574 my $redirect;
518 575
519 if ($recurse) { 576 if ($recurse) {
577 my $status = $hdr{Status};
578
520 if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $method ne "POST") { 579 if (($status == 301 || $status == 302) && $method ne "POST") {
521 # apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here 580 # apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here
522 # more research is needed before we do the same 581 # more research is needed before we do the same
523 $redirect = 1; 582 $redirect = 1;
524 } elsif ($hdr{Status} == 303) { 583 } elsif ($status == 303) {
525 # even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method 584 # even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
526 $method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD"; 585 $method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
527 $redirect = 1; 586 $redirect = 1;
528 } elsif ($hdr{Status} == 307 && $method =~ /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/) { 587 } elsif ($status == 307 && $method =~ /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/) {
529 $redirect = 1; 588 $redirect = 1;
530 } 589 }
531 } 590 }
532 591
533 my $finish = sub { 592 my $finish = sub {
582 641
583 redo if /\G\s*,/gc; 642 redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
584 } 643 }
585 } 644 }
586 645
587 if ($redirect) { 646 if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
588 # we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive 647 # we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
589 # Content-Length != 0 but no actual body 648 # Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
590 # we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro 649 # we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro
591 http_request ($method => $hdr{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb); 650 http_request (
651 $method => $hdr{location},
652 %arg,
653 recurse => $recurse - 1,
654 Redirect => \@_,
655 $cb);
592 } else { 656 } else {
593 $cb->($_[0], $_[1]); 657 $cb->($_[0], $_[1]);
594 } 658 }
595 }; 659 };
596 660
597 my $len = $hdr{"content-length"}; 661 my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
598 662
599 if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) { 663 if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
600 $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_header", URL => $url }); 664 $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_header", @pseudo });
601 } elsif ( 665 } elsif (
602 $hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..|204|304)$/ 666 $hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..|[23]04)$/
603 or $method eq "HEAD" 667 or $method eq "HEAD"
604 or (defined $len && !$len) 668 or (defined $len && !$len)
605 ) { 669 ) {
606 # no body 670 # no body
607 $finish->("", \%hdr); 671 $finish->("", \%hdr);
615 $_[0]->on_read (undef); 679 $_[0]->on_read (undef);
616 680
617 $finish->(delete $state{handle}, \%hdr); 681 $finish->(delete $state{handle}, \%hdr);
618 682
619 } elsif ($arg{on_body}) { 683 } elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
620 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) }); 684 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], @pseudo }) });
621 if ($len) { 685 if ($len) {
622 $_[0]->on_eof (undef); 686 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
623 $_[0]->on_read (sub { 687 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
624 $len -= length $_[0]{rbuf}; 688 $len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
625 689
626 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr) 690 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
627 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url }); 691 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", @pseudo });
628 692
629 $len > 0 693 $len > 0
630 or $finish->("", \%hdr); 694 or $finish->("", \%hdr);
631 }); 695 });
632 } else { 696 } else {
633 $_[0]->on_eof (sub { 697 $_[0]->on_eof (sub {
634 $finish->("", \%hdr); 698 $finish->("", \%hdr);
635 }); 699 });
636 $_[0]->on_read (sub { 700 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
637 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr) 701 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
638 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url }); 702 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", @pseudo });
639 }); 703 });
640 } 704 }
641 } else { 705 } else {
642 $_[0]->on_eof (undef); 706 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
643 707
644 if ($len) { 708 if ($len) {
645 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) }); 709 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], @pseudo }) });
646 $_[0]->on_read (sub { 710 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
647 $finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), \%hdr) 711 $finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), \%hdr)
648 if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}; 712 if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
649 }); 713 });
650 } else { 714 } else {
651 $_[0]->on_error (sub { 715 $_[0]->on_error (sub {
652 $! == Errno::EPIPE 716 $! == Errno::EPIPE || !$!
653 ? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr) 717 ? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
654 : $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }); 718 : $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], @pseudo });
655 }); 719 });
656 $_[0]->on_read (sub { }); 720 $_[0]->on_read (sub { });
657 } 721 }
658 } 722 }
659 } 723 }
667 731
668 # maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port? 732 # maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port?
669 $state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012"); 733 $state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012");
670 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub { 734 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
671 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix 735 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
672 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])", URL => $url })); 736 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])", @pseudo }));
673 737
674 if ($2 == 200) { 738 if ($2 == 200) {
675 $rpath = $upath; 739 $rpath = $upath;
676 &$handle_actual_request; 740 &$handle_actual_request;
677 } else { 741 } else {
678 %state = (); 742 %state = ();
679 $cb->(undef, { Status => $2, Reason => $3, URL => $url }); 743 $cb->(undef, { Status => $2, Reason => $3, @pseudo });
680 } 744 }
681 }); 745 });
682 } else { 746 } else {
683 &$handle_actual_request; 747 &$handle_actual_request;
684 } 748 }
685 749
686 }, sub { 750 }, $arg{on_prepare} || sub { $timeout };
687 $timeout
688 };
689 }; 751 };
690 752
691 defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () } 753 defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () }
692} 754}
693 755
707 &http_request 769 &http_request
708} 770}
709 771
710=back 772=back
711 773
774=head2 DNS CACHING
775
776AnyEvent::HTTP uses the AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect function for
777the actual connection, which in turn uses AnyEvent::DNS to resolve
778hostnames. The latter is a simple stub resolver and does no caching
779on its own. If you want DNS caching, you currently have to provide
780your own default resolver (by storing a suitable resolver object in
781C<$AnyEvent::DNS::RESOLVER>).
782
712=head2 GLOBAL FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES 783=head2 GLOBAL FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES
713 784
714=over 4 785=over 4
715 786
716=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url" 787=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url"
717 788
718Sets the default proxy server to use. The proxy-url must begin with a 789Sets the default proxy server to use. The proxy-url must begin with a
719string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>). 790string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks
791otherwise.
792
793To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>.
720 794
721=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE 795=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE
722 796
723The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>). 797The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).
724 798
725=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT 799=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT
726 800
727The default value for the C<User-Agent> header (the default is 801The default value for the C<User-Agent> header (the default is
728C<Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)>). 802C<Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)>).
729 803
730=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_PERSISTENT 804=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_PER_HOST
731 805
732The maximum number of persistent connections to keep open (default: 8). 806The maximum number of concurrent connections to the same host (identified
807by the hostname). If the limit is exceeded, then the additional requests
808are queued until previous connections are closed.
733 809
734Not implemented currently. 810The default value for this is C<4>, and it is highly advisable to not
735 811increase it.
736=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT
737
738The maximum time to cache a persistent connection, in seconds (default: 2).
739
740Not implemented currently.
741 812
742=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::ACTIVE 813=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::ACTIVE
743 814
744The number of active connections. This is not the number of currently 815The number of active connections. This is not the number of currently
745running requests, but the number of currently open and non-idle TCP 816running requests, but the number of currently open and non-idle TCP
748=back 819=back
749 820
750=cut 821=cut
751 822
752sub set_proxy($) { 823sub set_proxy($) {
824 if (length $_[0]) {
753 $PROXY = [$2, $3 || 3128, $1] if $_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix; 825 $_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix
826 or Carp::croak "$_[0]: invalid proxy URL";
827 $PROXY = [$2, $3 || 3128, $1]
828 } else {
829 undef $PROXY;
830 }
754} 831}
755 832
756# initialise proxy from environment 833# initialise proxy from environment
834eval {
757set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy}; 835 set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy};
836};
758 837
759=head1 SEE ALSO 838=head1 SEE ALSO
760 839
761L<AnyEvent>. 840L<AnyEvent>.
762 841

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