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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.40 by root, Sun Jul 5 01:45:01 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.54 by root, Wed Jun 16 18:09:52 2010 UTC

39package AnyEvent::HTTP; 39package AnyEvent::HTTP;
40 40
41use strict; 41use strict;
42no warnings; 42no warnings;
43 43
44use Carp; 44use Errno ();
45 45
46use AnyEvent 4.452 (); 46use AnyEvent 5.0 ();
47use AnyEvent::Util (); 47use AnyEvent::Util ();
48use AnyEvent::Socket (); 48use AnyEvent::Socket ();
49use AnyEvent::Handle (); 49use AnyEvent::Handle ();
50 50
51use base Exporter::; 51use base Exporter::;
52 52
53our $VERSION = '1.12'; 53our $VERSION = '1.44';
54 54
55our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request); 55our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);
56 56
57our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)"; 57our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";
58our $MAX_RECURSE = 10; 58our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;
59our $MAX_PERSISTENT = 8; 59our $MAX_PERSISTENT = 8;
60our $PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT = 2; 60our $PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT = 2;
61our $TIMEOUT = 300; 61our $TIMEOUT = 300;
62 62
63# changing these is evil 63# changing these is evil
64our $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST = 2; 64our $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST = 0;
65our $MAX_PER_HOST = 4; 65our $MAX_PER_HOST = 4;
66 66
67our $PROXY; 67our $PROXY;
68our $ACTIVE = 0; 68our $ACTIVE = 0;
69 69
94When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts, 94When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,
95C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the 95C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the
96object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets 96object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets
97destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled. 97destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled.
98 98
99The callback will be called with the response data as first argument 99The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument
100(or C<undef> if it wasn't available due to errors), and a hash-ref with 100(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers as
101response headers as second argument. 101second argument.
102 102
103All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response 103All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response
104headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason> 104headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason>
105contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The 105contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The
106pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the 106pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the
108 108
109If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be 109If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be
110joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec. 110joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.
111 111
112If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname, 112If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,
113then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be C<599> 113then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be C<59x>
114and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error message. 114(usually C<599>) and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error
115message.
115 116
116A typical callback might look like this: 117A typical callback might look like this:
117 118
118 sub { 119 sub {
119 my ($body, $hdr) = @_; 120 my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
137 138
138=item headers => hashref 139=item headers => hashref
139 140
140The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its 141The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its
141own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers 142own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers
142and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:>. 143and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:> (this can be
144suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case they won't be
145sent at all).
143 146
144=item timeout => $seconds 147=item timeout => $seconds
145 148
146The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset 149The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset
147the timeout, as will read or write activity. Default timeout is 5 minutes. 150the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall
151timeout.
152
153Default timeout is 5 minutes.
148 154
149=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef 155=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef
150 156
151Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the 157Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the
152default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used. 158default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used.
153 159
154C<$scheme> must be either missing or C<http> for HTTP, or C<https> for 160C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for
155HTTPS. 161HTTPS.
156 162
157=item body => $string 163=item body => $string
158 164
159The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of 165The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of
184verification, highest compatibility) and high-security (CA and common-name 190verification, highest compatibility) and high-security (CA and common-name
185verification) TLS context. 191verification) TLS context.
186 192
187The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give 193The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give
188me the page, no matter what". 194me the page, no matter what".
195
196=item on_prepare => $callback->($fh)
197
198In rare cases you need to "tune" the socket before it is used to
199connect (for exmaple, to bind it on a given IP address). This parameter
200overrides the prepare callback passed to C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>
201and behaves exactly the same way (e.g. it has to provide a
202timeout). See the description for the C<$prepare_cb> argument of
203C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect> for details.
204
205=item on_header => $callback->($headers)
206
207When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon
208as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on
209locally-generated errors).
210
211It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
212or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
213the finish callback with an error code of C<598>).
214
215This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted
216content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first
217doing a C<HEAD> request.
218
219Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".
220
221 on_header => sub {
222 $_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;|$)/
223 },
224
225=item on_body => $callback->($partial_body, $headers)
226
227When specified, all body data will be passed to this callback instead of
228to the completion callback. The completion callback will get the empty
229string instead of the body data.
230
231It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
232or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
233the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).
234
235This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory
236(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should
237be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.
238
239It is usually preferred over doing your own body handling via
240C<want_body_handle>, but in case of streaming APIs, where HTTP is
241only used to create a connection, C<want_body_handle> is the better
242alternative, as it allows you to install your own event handler, reducing
243resource usage.
244
245=item want_body_handle => $enable
246
247When enabled (default is disabled), the behaviour of AnyEvent::HTTP
248changes considerably: after parsing the headers, and instead of
249downloading the body (if any), the completion callback will be
250called. Instead of the C<$body> argument containing the body data, the
251callback will receive the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object associated with the
252connection. In error cases, C<undef> will be passed. When there is no body
253(e.g. status C<304>), the empty string will be passed.
254
255The handle object might or might not be in TLS mode, might be connected to
256a proxy, be a persistent connection etc., and configured in unspecified
257ways. The user is responsible for this handle (it will not be used by this
258module anymore).
259
260This is useful with some push-type services, where, after the initial
261headers, an interactive protocol is used (typical example would be the
262push-style twitter API which starts a JSON/XML stream).
263
264If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if
265that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.
189 266
190=back 267=back
191 268
192Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/ 269Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/
193 270
249 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1]; 326 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];
250 327
251 _slot_schedule $_[0]; 328 _slot_schedule $_[0];
252} 329}
253 330
254our $qr_nl = qr<\015?\012>; 331our $qr_nl = qr{\015?\012};
255our $qr_nlnl = qr<\015?\012\015?\012>; 332our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};
256 333
257our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, dh => undef, sslv2 => 1 }; 334our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };
258our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_cn => "https", dh => "skip4096" }; 335our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };
259 336
260sub http_request($$@) { 337sub http_request($$@) {
261 my $cb = pop; 338 my $cb = pop;
262 my ($method, $url, %arg) = @_; 339 my ($method, $url, %arg) = @_;
263 340
280 if $recurse < 0; 357 if $recurse < 0;
281 358
282 my $proxy = $arg{proxy} || $PROXY; 359 my $proxy = $arg{proxy} || $PROXY;
283 my $timeout = $arg{timeout} || $TIMEOUT; 360 my $timeout = $arg{timeout} || $TIMEOUT;
284 361
285 $hdr{"user-agent"} ||= $USERAGENT;
286
287 my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) = 362 my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) =
288 $url =~ m|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(?:\?([^#]*))?(?:#(.*))?|; 363 $url =~ m|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(?:\?([^#]*))?(?:#(.*))?|;
289 364
290 $uscheme = lc $uscheme; 365 $uscheme = lc $uscheme;
291 366
292 my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80 367 my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80
293 : $uscheme eq "https" ? 443 368 : $uscheme eq "https" ? 443
294 : return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported (not '$uscheme')", URL => $url }); 369 : return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported", URL => $url });
295
296 $hdr{referer} ||= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath"; # leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
297 370
298 $uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x 371 $uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x
299 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", URL => $url }); 372 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", URL => $url });
300 373
301 my $uhost = $1; 374 my $uhost = $1;
302 $uport = $2 if defined $2; 375 $uport = $2 if defined $2;
376
377 $hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost"
378 unless exists $hdr{host};
303 379
304 $uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/; 380 $uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;
305 $upath .= "?$query" if length $query; 381 $upath .= "?$query" if length $query;
306 382
307 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%; 383 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%;
340 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path 416 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path
341 417
342 if ($proxy) { 418 if ($proxy) {
343 ($rpath, $rhost, $rport, $rscheme) = ($url, @$proxy); 419 ($rpath, $rhost, $rport, $rscheme) = ($url, @$proxy);
344 420
421 $rscheme = "http" unless defined $rscheme;
422
345 # don't support https requests over https-proxy transport, 423 # don't support https requests over https-proxy transport,
346 # can't be done with tls as spec'ed, unless you double-encrypt. 424 # can't be done with tls as spec'ed, unless you double-encrypt.
347 $rscheme = "http" if $uscheme eq "https" && $rscheme eq "https"; 425 $rscheme = "http" if $uscheme eq "https" && $rscheme eq "https";
348 } else { 426 } else {
349 ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath); 427 ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);
350 } 428 }
351 429
352 $hdr{host} = $uhost; 430 # leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
431 $hdr{referer} ||= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};
432 $hdr{"user-agent"} ||= $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};
433
353 $hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}; 434 $hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}
435 if length $arg{body} || $method ne "GET";
354 436
355 my %state = (connect_guard => 1); 437 my %state = (connect_guard => 1);
356 438
357 _get_slot $uhost, sub { 439 _get_slot $uhost, sub {
358 $state{slot_guard} = shift; 440 $state{slot_guard} = shift;
359 441
360 return unless $state{connect_guard}; 442 return unless $state{connect_guard};
361 443
362 $state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub { 444 $state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub {
363 $state{fh} = shift 445 $state{fh} = shift
446 or do {
447 my $err = "$!";
448 %state = ();
364 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "$!", URL => $url })); 449 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $err, URL => $url });
450 };
451
365 pop; # free memory, save a tree 452 pop; # free memory, save a tree
366 453
367 return unless delete $state{connect_guard}; 454 return unless delete $state{connect_guard};
368 455
369 # get handle 456 # get handle
402 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls}; 489 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};
403 490
404 # send request 491 # send request
405 $state{handle}->push_write ( 492 $state{handle}->push_write (
406 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012" 493 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012"
407 . (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", keys %hdr) 494 . (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)
408 . "\015\012" 495 . "\015\012"
409 . (delete $arg{body}) 496 . (delete $arg{body})
410 ); 497 );
498
499 # return if error occured during push_write()
500 return unless %state;
411 501
412 %hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten 502 %hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten
413 503
414 # status line 504 # status line
415 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub { 505 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub {
423 URL => ",$url" 513 URL => ",$url"
424 ); 514 );
425 515
426 # headers, could be optimized a bit 516 # headers, could be optimized a bit
427 $state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub { 517 $state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
428 for ("$_[1]\012") { 518 for ("$_[1]") {
429 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places. 519 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
430 520
431 # things seen, not parsed: 521 # things seen, not parsed:
432 # p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI" 522 # p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
433 523
434 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2" 524 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
435 while /\G 525 while /\G
436 ([^:\000-\037]+): 526 ([^:\000-\037]*):
437 [\011\040]* 527 [\011\040]*
438 ((?: [^\012]+ | \012[\011\040] )*) 528 ((?: [^\012]+ | \012[\011\040] )*)
439 \012 529 \012
440 /gxc; 530 /gxc;
441 531
444 } 534 }
445 535
446 substr $_, 0, 1, "" 536 substr $_, 0, 1, ""
447 for values %hdr; 537 for values %hdr;
448 538
539 # redirect handling
540 # microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,
541 # try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.
542 if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ | [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {
543 $hdr{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//;
544
545 my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
546
547 unless ($hdr{location} =~ s/^\///) {
548 $url .= $upath;
549 $url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
550 }
551
552 $hdr{location} = "$url/$hdr{location}";
553 }
554
555 my $redirect;
556
557 if ($recurse) {
558 if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $method ne "POST") {
559 # apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here
560 # more research is needed before we do the same
561 $redirect = 1;
562 } elsif ($hdr{Status} == 303) {
563 # even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
564 $method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
565 $redirect = 1;
566 } elsif ($hdr{Status} == 307 && $method =~ /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/) {
567 $redirect = 1;
568 }
569 }
570
449 my $finish = sub { 571 my $finish = sub {
450 $state{handle}->destroy; 572 $state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
451 %state = (); 573 %state = ();
452 574
453 # set-cookie processing 575 # set-cookie processing
454 if ($arg{cookie_jar}) { 576 if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
455 for ($hdr{"set-cookie"}) { 577 for ($_[1]{"set-cookie"}) {
456 # parse NAME=VALUE 578 # parse NAME=VALUE
457 my @kv; 579 my @kv;
458 580
459 while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s*=\s* (?: "((?:[^\\"]+|\\.)*)" | ([^=;,[:space:]]*) )/gcxs) { 581 while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s*=\s* (?: "((?:[^\\"]+|\\.)*)" | ([^=;,[:space:]]*) )/gcxs) {
460 my $name = $1; 582 my $name = $1;
498 620
499 redo if /\G\s*,/gc; 621 redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
500 } 622 }
501 } 623 }
502 624
503 # microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards, 625 if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
504 # try to support some common forms of broken Location headers. 626 # we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
505 if ($_[1]{location} !~ /^(?: $ | [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) { 627 # Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
506 $_[1]{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//; 628 # we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro
507
508 my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
509
510 unless ($_[1]{location} =~ s/^\///) {
511 $url .= $upath;
512 $url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
513 }
514
515 $_[1]{location} = "$url/$_[1]{location}";
516 }
517
518 if ($_[1]{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $recurse && $method ne "POST") {
519 # apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here
520 # more research is needed before we do the same
521 http_request ($method => $_[1]{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb); 629 http_request ($method => $hdr{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
522 } elsif ($_[1]{Status} == 303 && $recurse) {
523 # even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
524 $method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
525 http_request ($method => $_[1]{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
526 } elsif ($_[1]{Status} == 307 && $recurse && $method =~ /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/) {
527 http_request ($method => $_[1]{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
528 } else { 630 } else {
529 $cb->($_[0], $_[1]); 631 $cb->($_[0], $_[1]);
530 } 632 }
531 }; 633 };
532 634
533 if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..|204|304)$/ or $method eq "HEAD") { 635 my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
636
637 if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
638 $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_header", URL => $url });
639 } elsif (
640 $hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..|[23]04)$/
641 or $method eq "HEAD"
642 or (defined $len && !$len)
643 ) {
644 # no body
534 $finish->(undef, \%hdr); 645 $finish->("", \%hdr);
535 } else { 646 } else {
536 if (exists $hdr{"content-length"}) { 647 # body handling, four different code paths
537 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $hdr{"content-length"}, sub { 648 # for want_body_handle, on_body (2x), normal (2x)
538 # could cache persistent connection now 649 # we might read too much here, but it does not matter yet (no pers. connections)
539 if ($hdr{connection} =~ /\bkeep-alive\b/i) { 650 if (!$redirect && $arg{want_body_handle}) {
540 # but we don't, due to misdesigns, this is annoyingly complex 651 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
652 $_[0]->on_error (undef);
653 $_[0]->on_read (undef);
654
655 $finish->(delete $state{handle}, \%hdr);
656
657 } elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
658 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
659 if ($len) {
660 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
661 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
662 $len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
663
664 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
665 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
666
667 $len > 0
668 or $finish->("", \%hdr);
541 }; 669 });
542 670 } else {
671 $_[0]->on_eof (sub {
543 $finish->($_[1], \%hdr); 672 $finish->("", \%hdr);
673 });
674 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
675 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
676 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
677 });
544 }); 678 }
545 } else { 679 } else {
546 # too bad, need to read until we get an error or EOF,
547 # no way to detect winged data.
548 $_[0]->on_error (sub {
549 # delete ought to be more efficient, as we would have to make
550 # a copy otherwise as $_[0] gets destroyed.
551 $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr);
552 });
553 $_[0]->on_eof (undef); 680 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
681
682 if ($len) {
683 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
684 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
685 $finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), \%hdr)
686 if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
687 });
688 } else {
689 $_[0]->on_error (sub {
690 $! == Errno::EPIPE || !$!
691 ? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
692 : $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });
693 });
554 $_[0]->on_read (sub { }); 694 $_[0]->on_read (sub { });
695 }
555 } 696 }
556 } 697 }
557 }); 698 });
558 }); 699 });
559 }; 700 };
578 }); 719 });
579 } else { 720 } else {
580 &$handle_actual_request; 721 &$handle_actual_request;
581 } 722 }
582 723
583 }, sub { 724 }, $arg{on_prepare} || sub { $timeout };
584 $timeout
585 };
586 }; 725 };
587 726
588 defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () } 727 defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () }
589} 728}
590 729
611=over 4 750=over 4
612 751
613=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url" 752=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url"
614 753
615Sets the default proxy server to use. The proxy-url must begin with a 754Sets the default proxy server to use. The proxy-url must begin with a
616string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>). 755string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks
756otherwise.
757
758To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>.
617 759
618=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE 760=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE
619 761
620The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>). 762The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).
621 763
622=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT 764=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT
623 765
624The default value for the C<User-Agent> header (the default is 766The default value for the C<User-Agent> header (the default is
625C<Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)>). 767C<Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)>).
626 768
627=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_PERSISTENT 769=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_PER_HOST
628 770
629The maximum number of persistent connections to keep open (default: 8). 771The maximum number of concurrent connections to the same host (identified
772by the hostname). If the limit is exceeded, then the additional requests
773are queued until previous connections are closed.
630 774
631Not implemented currently. 775The default value for this is C<4>, and it is highly advisable to not
632 776increase it.
633=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT
634
635The maximum time to cache a persistent connection, in seconds (default: 2).
636
637Not implemented currently.
638 777
639=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::ACTIVE 778=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::ACTIVE
640 779
641The number of active connections. This is not the number of currently 780The number of active connections. This is not the number of currently
642running requests, but the number of currently open and non-idle TCP 781running requests, but the number of currently open and non-idle TCP
645=back 784=back
646 785
647=cut 786=cut
648 787
649sub set_proxy($) { 788sub set_proxy($) {
789 if (length $_[0]) {
650 $PROXY = [$2, $3 || 3128, $1] if $_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix; 790 $_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix
791 or Carp::croak "$_[0]: invalid proxy URL";
792 $PROXY = [$2, $3 || 3128, $1]
793 } else {
794 undef $PROXY;
795 }
651} 796}
652 797
653# initialise proxy from environment 798# initialise proxy from environment
799eval {
654set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy}; 800 set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy};
801};
655 802
656=head1 SEE ALSO 803=head1 SEE ALSO
657 804
658L<AnyEvent>. 805L<AnyEvent>.
659 806

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