ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.39 by root, Thu Jun 11 12:46:01 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.48 by root, Wed Aug 5 16:09:10 2009 UTC

39package AnyEvent::HTTP; 39package AnyEvent::HTTP;
40 40
41use strict; 41use strict;
42no warnings; 42no warnings;
43 43
44use Carp; 44use Errno ();
45 45
46use AnyEvent (); 46use AnyEvent 4.8 ();
47use AnyEvent::Util (); 47use AnyEvent::Util ();
48use AnyEvent::Socket (); 48use AnyEvent::Socket ();
49use AnyEvent::Handle (); 49use AnyEvent::Handle ();
50 50
51use base Exporter::; 51use base Exporter::;
52 52
53our $VERSION = '1.12'; 53our $VERSION = '1.42';
54 54
55our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request); 55our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);
56 56
57our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AnyEvent::HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)"; 57our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";
58our $MAX_RECURSE = 10; 58our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;
59our $MAX_PERSISTENT = 8; 59our $MAX_PERSISTENT = 8;
60our $PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT = 2; 60our $PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT = 2;
61our $TIMEOUT = 300; 61our $TIMEOUT = 300;
62 62
63# changing these is evil 63# changing these is evil
64our $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST = 2; 64our $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST = 0;
65our $MAX_PER_HOST = 4; 65our $MAX_PER_HOST = 4;
66 66
67our $PROXY; 67our $PROXY;
68our $ACTIVE = 0; 68our $ACTIVE = 0;
69 69
94When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts, 94When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,
95C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the 95C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the
96object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets 96object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets
97destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled. 97destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled.
98 98
99The callback will be called with the response data as first argument 99The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument
100(or C<undef> if it wasn't available due to errors), and a hash-ref with 100(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers as
101response headers as second argument. 101second argument.
102 102
103All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response 103All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response
104headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason> 104headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason>
105contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The 105contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The
106pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the 106pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the
108 108
109If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be 109If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be
110joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec. 110joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.
111 111
112If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname, 112If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,
113then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be C<599> 113then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be C<59x>
114and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error message. 114(usually C<599>) and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error
115message.
115 116
116A typical callback might look like this: 117A typical callback might look like this:
117 118
118 sub { 119 sub {
119 my ($body, $hdr) = @_; 120 my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
137 138
138=item headers => hashref 139=item headers => hashref
139 140
140The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its 141The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its
141own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers 142own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers
142and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:>. 143and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:> (this can be
144suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case they won't be
145send at all).
143 146
144=item timeout => $seconds 147=item timeout => $seconds
145 148
146The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset 149The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset
147the timeout, as will read or write activity. Default timeout is 5 minutes. 150the timeout, as will read or write activity. Default timeout is 5 minutes.
149=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef 152=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef
150 153
151Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the 154Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the
152default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used. 155default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used.
153 156
154C<$scheme> must be either missing or C<http> for HTTP, or C<https> for 157C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for
155HTTPS. 158HTTPS.
156 159
157=item body => $string 160=item body => $string
158 161
159The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of 162The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of
165based on the original netscape specification. 168based on the original netscape specification.
166 169
167The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will 170The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will
168get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie_jar to 171get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie_jar to
169persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not 172persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not
170recommended, as expire times are currently being ignored. 173recommended, as expiry times are currently being ignored.
171 174
172Note that this cookie implementation is not of very high quality, nor 175Note that this cookie implementation is not of very high quality, nor
173meant to be complete. If you want complete cookie management you have to 176meant to be complete. If you want complete cookie management you have to
174do that on your own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some 177do that on your own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some
175cookie-using sites working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use 178cookie-using sites working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use
176them unless required to. 179them unless required to.
180
181=item tls_ctx => $scheme | $tls_ctx
182
183Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This
184parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to
185L<AnyEvent::Handle>, but additionally, the two strings C<low> or
186C<high> can be specified, which give you a predefined low-security (no
187verification, highest compatibility) and high-security (CA and common-name
188verification) TLS context.
189
190The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give
191me the page, no matter what".
192
193=item on_header => $callback->($headers)
194
195When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon
196as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on
197locally-generated errors).
198
199It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
200or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
201the finish callback with an error code of C<598>).
202
203This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted
204content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first
205doing a C<HEAD> request.
206
207Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".
208
209 on_header => sub {
210 $_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;|$)/
211 },
212
213=item on_body => $callback->($partial_body, $headers)
214
215When specified, all body data will be passed to this callback instead of
216to the completion callback. The completion callback will get the empty
217string instead of the body data.
218
219It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
220or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
221the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).
222
223This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory
224(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should
225be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.
226
227It is usually preferred over doing your own body handling via
228C<want_body_handle>, but in case of streaming APIs, where HTTP is
229only used to create a connection, C<want_body_handle> is the better
230alternative, as it allows you to install your own event handler, reducing
231resource usage.
232
233=item want_body_handle => $enable
234
235When enabled (default is disabled), the behaviour of AnyEvent::HTTP
236changes considerably: after parsing the headers, and instead of
237downloading the body (if any), the completion callback will be
238called. Instead of the C<$body> argument containing the body data, the
239callback will receive the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object associated with the
240connection. In error cases, C<undef> will be passed. When there is no body
241(e.g. status C<304>), the empty string will be passed.
242
243The handle object might or might not be in TLS mode, might be connected to
244a proxy, be a persistent connection etc., and configured in unspecified
245ways. The user is responsible for this handle (it will not be used by this
246module anymore).
247
248This is useful with some push-type services, where, after the initial
249headers, an interactive protocol is used (typical example would be the
250push-style twitter API which starts a JSON/XML stream).
251
252If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if
253that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.
177 254
178=back 255=back
179 256
180Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/ 257Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/
181 258
237 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1]; 314 push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];
238 315
239 _slot_schedule $_[0]; 316 _slot_schedule $_[0];
240} 317}
241 318
242our $qr_nl = qr<\015?\012>; 319our $qr_nl = qr{\015?\012};
243our $qr_nlnl = qr<\015?\012\015?\012>; 320our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};
321
322our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };
323our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };
244 324
245sub http_request($$@) { 325sub http_request($$@) {
246 my $cb = pop; 326 my $cb = pop;
247 my ($method, $url, %arg) = @_; 327 my ($method, $url, %arg) = @_;
248 328
249 my %hdr; 329 my %hdr;
330
331 $arg{tls_ctx} = $TLS_CTX_LOW if $arg{tls_ctx} eq "low" || !exists $arg{tls_ctx};
332 $arg{tls_ctx} = $TLS_CTX_HIGH if $arg{tls_ctx} eq "high";
250 333
251 $method = uc $method; 334 $method = uc $method;
252 335
253 if (my $hdr = $arg{headers}) { 336 if (my $hdr = $arg{headers}) {
254 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) { 337 while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) {
256 } 339 }
257 } 340 }
258 341
259 my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE; 342 my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE;
260 343
261 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "recursion limit reached", URL => $url }) 344 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections", URL => $url })
262 if $recurse < 0; 345 if $recurse < 0;
263 346
264 my $proxy = $arg{proxy} || $PROXY; 347 my $proxy = $arg{proxy} || $PROXY;
265 my $timeout = $arg{timeout} || $TIMEOUT; 348 my $timeout = $arg{timeout} || $TIMEOUT;
266 349
267 $hdr{"user-agent"} ||= $USERAGENT;
268
269 my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) = 350 my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) =
270 $url =~ m|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(?:\?([^#]*))?(?:#(.*))?|; 351 $url =~ m|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(?:\?([^#]*))?(?:#(.*))?|;
271 352
272 $uscheme = lc $uscheme; 353 $uscheme = lc $uscheme;
273 354
274 my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80 355 my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80
275 : $uscheme eq "https" ? 443 356 : $uscheme eq "https" ? 443
276 : return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "only http and https URL schemes supported", URL => $url }); 357 : return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported", URL => $url });
277
278 $hdr{referer} ||= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath"; # leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
279 358
280 $uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x 359 $uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x
281 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "unparsable URL", URL => $url }); 360 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", URL => $url });
282 361
283 my $uhost = $1; 362 my $uhost = $1;
284 $uport = $2 if defined $2; 363 $uport = $2 if defined $2;
364
365 $hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost";
285 366
286 $uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/; 367 $uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;
287 $upath .= "?$query" if length $query; 368 $upath .= "?$query" if length $query;
288 369
289 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%; 370 $upath =~ s%^/?%/%;
322 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path 403 my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path
323 404
324 if ($proxy) { 405 if ($proxy) {
325 ($rpath, $rhost, $rport, $rscheme) = ($url, @$proxy); 406 ($rpath, $rhost, $rport, $rscheme) = ($url, @$proxy);
326 407
408 $rscheme = "http" unless defined $rscheme;
409
327 # don't support https requests over https-proxy transport, 410 # don't support https requests over https-proxy transport,
328 # can't be done with tls as spec'ed, unless you double-encrypt. 411 # can't be done with tls as spec'ed, unless you double-encrypt.
329 $rscheme = "http" if $uscheme eq "https" && $rscheme eq "https"; 412 $rscheme = "http" if $uscheme eq "https" && $rscheme eq "https";
330 } else { 413 } else {
331 ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath); 414 ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);
332 } 415 }
333 416
334 $hdr{host} = $uhost; 417 # leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
418 $hdr{referer} ||= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};
419 $hdr{"user-agent"} ||= $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};
420
335 $hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}; 421 $hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body};
336 422
337 my %state = (connect_guard => 1); 423 my %state = (connect_guard => 1);
338 424
339 _get_slot $uhost, sub { 425 _get_slot $uhost, sub {
341 427
342 return unless $state{connect_guard}; 428 return unless $state{connect_guard};
343 429
344 $state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub { 430 $state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub {
345 $state{fh} = shift 431 $state{fh} = shift
432 or do {
433 my $err = "$!";
434 %state = ();
346 or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "$!", URL => $url }); 435 return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $err, URL => $url });
436 };
437
347 pop; # free memory, save a tree 438 pop; # free memory, save a tree
348 439
349 return unless delete $state{connect_guard}; 440 return unless delete $state{connect_guard};
350 441
351 # get handle 442 # get handle
352 $state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle 443 $state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle
353 fh => $state{fh}, 444 fh => $state{fh},
354 timeout => $timeout; 445 timeout => $timeout,
446 peername => $rhost,
447 tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx};
355 448
356 # limit the number of persistent connections 449 # limit the number of persistent connections
357 # keepalive not yet supported 450 # keepalive not yet supported
358 if ($KA_COUNT{$_[1]} < $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST) { 451 if ($KA_COUNT{$_[1]} < $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST) {
359 ++$KA_COUNT{$_[1]}; 452 ++$KA_COUNT{$_[1]};
365 delete $hdr{connection}; 458 delete $hdr{connection};
366 } 459 }
367 460
368 # (re-)configure handle 461 # (re-)configure handle
369 $state{handle}->on_error (sub { 462 $state{handle}->on_error (sub {
370 my $errno = "$!";
371 %state = (); 463 %state = ();
372 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $errno, URL => $url }); 464 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });
373 }); 465 });
374 $state{handle}->on_eof (sub { 466 $state{handle}->on_eof (sub {
375 %state = (); 467 %state = ();
376 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "unexpected end-of-file", URL => $url }); 468 $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file", URL => $url });
377 }); 469 });
378 470
379 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https"; 471 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";
380 472
381 # handle actual, non-tunneled, request 473 # handle actual, non-tunneled, request
383 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls}; 475 $state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};
384 476
385 # send request 477 # send request
386 $state{handle}->push_write ( 478 $state{handle}->push_write (
387 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012" 479 "$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012"
388 . (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", keys %hdr) 480 . (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)
389 . "\015\012" 481 . "\015\012"
390 . (delete $arg{body}) 482 . (delete $arg{body})
391 ); 483 );
392 484
393 %hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten 485 %hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten
394 486
395 # status line 487 # status line
396 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub { 488 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub {
397 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix 489 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
398 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "invalid server response ($_[1])", URL => $url })); 490 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response ($_[1])", URL => $url }));
399 491
400 my %hdr = ( # response headers 492 my %hdr = ( # response headers
401 HTTPVersion => ",$1", 493 HTTPVersion => ",$1",
402 Status => ",$2", 494 Status => ",$2",
403 Reason => ",$3", 495 Reason => ",$3",
404 URL => ",$url" 496 URL => ",$url"
405 ); 497 );
406 498
407 # headers, could be optimized a bit 499 # headers, could be optimized a bit
408 $state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub { 500 $state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
409 for ("$_[1]\012") { 501 for ("$_[1]") {
410 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places. 502 y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
411 503
412 # we support spaces in field names, as lotus domino 504 # things seen, not parsed:
413 # creates them (actually spaces around seperators 505 # p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
414 # are strictly allowed in http, they are a security issue). 506
415 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2" 507 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
416 while /\G 508 while /\G
417 ([^:\000-\037]+): 509 ([^:\000-\037]*):
418 [\011\040]* 510 [\011\040]*
419 ((?: [^\012]+ | \012[\011\040] )*) 511 ((?: [^\012]+ | \012[\011\040] )*)
420 \012 512 \012
421 /gxc; 513 /gxc;
422 514
423 /\G$/ 515 /\G$/
424 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "garbled response headers", URL => $url })); 516 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers", URL => $url }));
425 } 517 }
426 518
427 substr $_, 0, 1, "" 519 substr $_, 0, 1, ""
428 for values %hdr; 520 for values %hdr;
429 521
522 # redirect handling
523 # microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,
524 # try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.
525 if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ | [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {
526 $hdr{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//;
527
528 my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
529
530 unless ($hdr{location} =~ s/^\///) {
531 $url .= $upath;
532 $url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
533 }
534
535 $hdr{location} = "$url/$hdr{location}";
536 }
537
538 my $redirect;
539
540 if ($recurse) {
541 if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $method ne "POST") {
542 # apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here
543 # more research is needed before we do the same
544 $redirect = 1;
545 } elsif ($hdr{Status} == 303) {
546 # even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
547 $method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
548 $redirect = 1;
549 } elsif ($hdr{Status} == 307 && $method =~ /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/) {
550 $redirect = 1;
551 }
552 }
553
430 my $finish = sub { 554 my $finish = sub {
431 $state{handle}->destroy; 555 $state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
432 %state = (); 556 %state = ();
433 557
434 # set-cookie processing 558 # set-cookie processing
435 if ($arg{cookie_jar}) { 559 if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
436 for ($hdr{"set-cookie"}) { 560 for ($_[1]{"set-cookie"}) {
437 # parse NAME=VALUE 561 # parse NAME=VALUE
438 my @kv; 562 my @kv;
439 563
440 while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s*=\s* (?: "((?:[^\\"]+|\\.)*)" | ([^=;,[:space:]]*) )/gcxs) { 564 while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s*=\s* (?: "((?:[^\\"]+|\\.)*)" | ([^=;,[:space:]]*) )/gcxs) {
441 my $name = $1; 565 my $name = $1;
479 603
480 redo if /\G\s*,/gc; 604 redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
481 } 605 }
482 } 606 }
483 607
484 # microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards, 608 if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
485 # try to support some common forms of broken Location headers. 609 # we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
486 if ($_[1]{location} !~ /^(?: $ | [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) { 610 # Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
487 $_[1]{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//; 611 # we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro
488
489 my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
490
491 unless ($_[1]{location} =~ s/^\///) {
492 $url .= $upath;
493 $url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
494 }
495
496 $_[1]{location} = "$url/$_[1]{location}";
497 }
498
499 if ($_[1]{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $recurse && $method ne "POST") {
500 # apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here
501 # more research is needed before we do the same
502 http_request ($method, $_[1]{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
503 } elsif ($_[1]{Status} == 303 && $recurse) {
504 # even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
505 $method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
506 http_request ($method => $_[1]{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb); 612 http_request ($method => $hdr{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
507 } elsif ($_[1]{Status} == 307 && $recurse && $method =~ /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/) {
508 http_request ($method => $_[1]{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
509 } else { 613 } else {
510 $cb->($_[0], $_[1]); 614 $cb->($_[0], $_[1]);
511 } 615 }
512 }; 616 };
513 617
514 if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..|204|304)$/ or $method eq "HEAD") { 618 my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
619
620 if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
621 $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_header", URL => $url });
622 } elsif (
623 $hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..|[23]04)$/
624 or $method eq "HEAD"
625 or (defined $len && !$len)
626 ) {
627 # no body
515 $finish->(undef, \%hdr); 628 $finish->("", \%hdr);
516 } else { 629 } else {
517 if (exists $hdr{"content-length"}) { 630 # body handling, four different code paths
518 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $hdr{"content-length"}, sub { 631 # for want_body_handle, on_body (2x), normal (2x)
519 # could cache persistent connection now 632 # we might read too much here, but it does not matter yet (no pers. connections)
520 if ($hdr{connection} =~ /\bkeep-alive\b/i) { 633 if (!$redirect && $arg{want_body_handle}) {
521 # but we don't, due to misdesigns, this is annoyingly complex 634 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
635 $_[0]->on_error (undef);
636 $_[0]->on_read (undef);
637
638 $finish->(delete $state{handle}, \%hdr);
639
640 } elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
641 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
642 if ($len) {
643 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
644 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
645 $len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
646
647 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
648 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
649
650 $len > 0
651 or $finish->("", \%hdr);
522 }; 652 });
523 653 } else {
654 $_[0]->on_eof (sub {
524 $finish->($_[1], \%hdr); 655 $finish->("", \%hdr);
656 });
657 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
658 $arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
659 or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
660 });
525 }); 661 }
526 } else { 662 } else {
527 # too bad, need to read until we get an error or EOF,
528 # no way to detect winged data.
529 $_[0]->on_error (sub {
530 # delete ought to be more efficient, as we would have to make
531 # a copy otherwise as $_[0] gets destroyed.
532 $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr);
533 });
534 $_[0]->on_eof (undef); 663 $_[0]->on_eof (undef);
664
665 if ($len) {
666 $_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
667 $_[0]->on_read (sub {
668 $finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), \%hdr)
669 if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
670 });
671 } else {
672 $_[0]->on_error (sub {
673 $! == Errno::EPIPE || !$!
674 ? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
675 : $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });
676 });
535 $_[0]->on_read (sub { }); 677 $_[0]->on_read (sub { });
678 }
536 } 679 }
537 } 680 }
538 }); 681 });
539 }); 682 });
540 }; 683 };
545 688
546 # maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port? 689 # maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port?
547 $state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012"); 690 $state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012");
548 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub { 691 $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
549 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix 692 $_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
550 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])", URL => $url })); 693 or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])", URL => $url }));
551 694
552 if ($2 == 200) { 695 if ($2 == 200) {
553 $rpath = $upath; 696 $rpath = $upath;
554 &$handle_actual_request; 697 &$handle_actual_request;
555 } else { 698 } else {
601The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>). 744The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).
602 745
603=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT 746=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT
604 747
605The default value for the C<User-Agent> header (the default is 748The default value for the C<User-Agent> header (the default is
606C<Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AnyEvent::HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)>). 749C<Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)>).
607 750
608=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_PERSISTENT 751=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_PER_HOST
609 752
610The maximum number of persistent connections to keep open (default: 8). 753The maximum number of concurrent connections to the same host (identified
754by the hostname). If the limit is exceeded, then the additional requests
755are queued until previous connections are closed.
611 756
612Not implemented currently. 757The default value for this is C<4>, and it is highly advisable to not
613 758increase it.
614=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::PERSISTENT_TIMEOUT
615
616The maximum time to cache a persistent connection, in seconds (default: 2).
617
618Not implemented currently.
619 759
620=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::ACTIVE 760=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::ACTIVE
621 761
622The number of active connections. This is not the number of currently 762The number of active connections. This is not the number of currently
623running requests, but the number of currently open and non-idle TCP 763running requests, but the number of currently open and non-idle TCP

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines