[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm

Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.48 by root, Wed Aug 5 16:09:10 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.79 by root, Sat Jan 1 20:01:07 2011 UTC

…		…
41	use strict;	41	use strict;
42	no warnings;	42	no warnings;
43		43
44	use Errno ();	44	use Errno ();
45		45
46	use AnyEvent 4.8 ();	46	use AnyEvent 5.0 ();
47	use AnyEvent::Util ();	47	use AnyEvent::Util ();
48	use AnyEvent::Socket ();
49	use AnyEvent::Handle ();	48	use AnyEvent::Handle ();
50		49
51	use base Exporter::;	50	use base Exporter::;
52		51
53	our $VERSION = '1.42';	52	our $VERSION = '1.5';
54		53
55	our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);	54	our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);
56		55
57	our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";	56	our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";
58	our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;	57	our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;
…		…
92	must be an absolute http or https URL.	91	must be an absolute http or https URL.
93		92
94	When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,	93	When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,
95	C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the	94	C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the
96	object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets	95	object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets
97	destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled.	96	destroyed before the callback is called, the request will be cancelled.
98		97
99	The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument	98	The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument
100	(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers as	99	(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers
101	second argument.	100	(and trailers) as second argument.
102		101
103	All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response	102	All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response
104	headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason>	103	headers, the "pseudo-headers" (uppercase to avoid clashing with possible
		104	response headers) C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason> contain the
105	contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The	105	three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. If an error occurs
		106	during the body phase of a request, then the original C<Status> and
		107	C<Reason> values from the header are available as C<OrigStatus> and
		108	C<OrigReason>.
		109
106	pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the	110	The pseudo-header C<URL> contains the actual URL (which can differ from
107	requested URL when following redirects).	111	the requested URL when following redirects - for example, you might get
		112	an error that your URL scheme is not supported even though your URL is a
		113	valid http URL because it redirected to an ftp URL, in which case you can
		114	look at the URL pseudo header).
		115
		116	The pseudo-header C<Redirect> only exists when the request was a result
		117	of an internal redirect. In that case it is an array reference with
		118	the C<($data, $headers)> from the redirect response. Note that this
		119	response could in turn be the result of a redirect itself, and C<<
		120	$headers->{Redirect}[1]{Redirect} >> will then contain the original
		121	response, and so on.
108		122
109	If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be	123	If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be
110	joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.	124	joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.
111		125
112	If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,	126	If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,
113	then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be C<59x>	127	then C<$data> will be C<undef>, C<< $headers->{Status} >> will be
114	(usually C<599>) and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error	128	C<590>-C<599> and the C<Reason> pseudo-header will contain an error
115	message.	129	message. Currently the following status codes are used:
		130
		131	=over 4
		132
		133	=item 595 - errors during connection etsbalishment, proxy handshake.
		134
		135	=item 596 - errors during TLS negotiation, request sending and header processing.
		136
		137	=item 597 - errors during body receiving or processing.
		138
		139	=item 598 - user aborted request via C<on_header> or C<on_body>.
		140
		141	=item 599 - other, usually nonretryable, errors (garbled URL etc.).
		142
		143	=back
116		144
117	A typical callback might look like this:	145	A typical callback might look like this:
118		146
119	sub {	147	sub {
120	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;	148	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
…		…
136	Whether to recurse requests or not, e.g. on redirects, authentication	164	Whether to recurse requests or not, e.g. on redirects, authentication
137	retries and so on, and how often to do so.	165	retries and so on, and how often to do so.
138		166
139	=item headers => hashref	167	=item headers => hashref
140		168
141	The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its	169	The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its own
142	own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers	170	C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers and
143	and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:> (this can be	171	will provide defaults at least for C<TE:>, C<Referer:> and C<User-Agent:>
144	suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case they won't be	172	(this can be suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case
145	send at all).	173	they won't be sent at all).
146		174
147	=item timeout => $seconds	175	=item timeout => $seconds
148		176
149	The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset	177	The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset
150	the timeout, as will read or write activity. Default timeout is 5 minutes.	178	the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall
		179	timeout.
		180
		181	Default timeout is 5 minutes.
151		182
152	=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef	183	=item proxy => [$host, $port[, $scheme]] or undef
153		184
154	Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the	185	Use the given http proxy for all requests. If not specified, then the
155	default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used.	186	default proxy (as specified by C<$ENV{http_proxy}>) is used.
…		…
157	C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for	188	C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for
158	HTTPS.	189	HTTPS.
159		190
160	=item body => $string	191	=item body => $string
161		192
162	The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of	193	The request body, usually empty. Will be sent as-is (future versions of
163	this module might offer more options).	194	this module might offer more options).
164		195
165	=item cookie_jar => $hash_ref	196	=item cookie_jar => $hash_ref
166		197
167	Passing this parameter enables (simplified) cookie-processing, loosely	198	Passing this parameter enables (simplified) cookie-processing, loosely
168	based on the original netscape specification.	199	based on the original netscape specification.
169		200
170	The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will	201	The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will
171	get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie_jar to	202	get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie jar to
172	persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not	203	persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not
173	recommended, as expiry times are currently being ignored.	204	recommended, as session-only cookies might survive longer than expected.
174		205
175	Note that this cookie implementation is not of very high quality, nor	206	Note that this cookie implementation is not meant to be complete. If
176	meant to be complete. If you want complete cookie management you have to	207	you want complete cookie management you have to do that on your
177	do that on your own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some	208	own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some cookie-using sites
178	cookie-using sites working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use	209	working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use them unless required
179	them unless required to.	210	to.
		211
		212	When cookie processing is enabled, the C<Cookie:> and C<Set-Cookie:>
		213	headers will be set and handled by this module, otherwise they will be
		214	left untouched.
180		215
181	=item tls_ctx => $scheme \| $tls_ctx	216	=item tls_ctx => $scheme \| $tls_ctx
182		217
183	Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This	218	Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This
184	parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to	219	parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to
…		…
188	verification) TLS context.	223	verification) TLS context.
189		224
190	The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give	225	The default for this option is C<low>, which could be interpreted as "give
191	me the page, no matter what".	226	me the page, no matter what".
192		227
		228	=item on_prepare => $callback->($fh)
		229
		230	In rare cases you need to "tune" the socket before it is used to
		231	connect (for exmaple, to bind it on a given IP address). This parameter
		232	overrides the prepare callback passed to C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>
		233	and behaves exactly the same way (e.g. it has to provide a
		234	timeout). See the description for the C<$prepare_cb> argument of
		235	C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect> for details.
		236
		237	=item tcp_connect => $callback->($host, $service, $connect_cb, $prepare_cb)
		238
		239	In even rarer cases you want total control over how AnyEvent::HTTP
		240	establishes connections. Normally it uses L<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>
		241	to do this, but you can provide your own C<tcp_connect> function -
		242	obviously, it has to follow the same calling conventions, except that it
		243	may always return a connection guard object.
		244
		245	There are probably lots of weird uses for this function, starting from
		246	tracing the hosts C<http_request> actually tries to connect, to (inexact
		247	but fast) host => IP address caching or even socks protocol support.
		248
193	=item on_header => $callback->($headers)	249	=item on_header => $callback->($headers)
194		250
195	When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon	251	When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon
196	as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on	252	as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on
197	locally-generated errors).	253	locally-generated errors).
…		…
202		258
203	This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted	259	This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted
204	content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first	260	content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first
205	doing a C<HEAD> request.	261	doing a C<HEAD> request.
206		262
		263	The downside is that cancelling the request makes it impossible to re-use
		264	the connection. Also, the C<on_header> callback will not receive any
		265	trailer (headers sent after the response body).
		266
207	Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".	267	Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".
208		268
209	on_header => sub {	269	on_header => sub {
210	$_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;\|$)/	270	$_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;\|$)/
211	},	271	},
…		…
217	string instead of the body data.	277	string instead of the body data.
218		278
219	It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),	279	It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
220	or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call	280	or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
221	the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).	281	the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).
		282
		283	The downside to cancelling the request is that it makes it impossible to
		284	re-use the connection.
222		285
223	This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory	286	This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory
224	(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should	287	(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should
225	be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.	288	be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.
226		289
…		…
252	If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if	315	If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if
253	that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.	316	that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.
254		317
255	=back	318	=back
256		319
257	Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/	320	Example: do a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/ and print
		321	the response body.
258		322
259	http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {	323	http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {
260	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;	324	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
261	print "$body\n";	325	print "$body\n";
262	};	326	};
263		327
264	Example: make a HTTP HEAD request on https://www.google.com/, use a	328	Example: do a HTTP HEAD request on https://www.google.com/, use a
265	timeout of 30 seconds.	329	timeout of 30 seconds.
266		330
267	http_request	331	http_request
268	GET => "https://www.google.com",	332	GET => "https://www.google.com",
269	timeout => 30,	333	timeout => 30,
…		…
272	use Data::Dumper;	336	use Data::Dumper;
273	print Dumper $hdr;	337	print Dumper $hdr;
274	}	338	}
275	;	339	;
276		340
277	Example: make another simple HTTP GET request, but immediately try to	341	Example: do another simple HTTP GET request, but immediately try to
278	cancel it.	342	cancel it.
279		343
280	my $request = http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {	344	my $request = http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {
281	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;	345	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
282	print "$body\n";	346	print "$body\n";
…		…
314	push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];	378	push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];
315		379
316	_slot_schedule $_[0];	380	_slot_schedule $_[0];
317	}	381	}
318		382
319	our $qr_nl = qr{\015?\012};	383	# extract cookies from jar
		384	sub cookie_jar_extract($$$$) {
		385	my ($jar, $uscheme, $uhost, $upath) = @_;
		386
		387	%$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1;
		388
		389	my @cookies;
		390
		391	while (my ($chost, $paths) = each %$jar) {
		392	next unless ref $paths;
		393
		394	if ($chost =~ /^\./) {
		395	next unless $chost eq substr $uhost, -length $chost;
		396	} elsif ($chost =~ /\./) {
		397	next unless $chost eq $uhost;
		398	} else {
		399	next;
		400	}
		401
		402	while (my ($cpath, $cookies) = each %$paths) {
		403	next unless $cpath eq substr $upath, 0, length $cpath;
		404
		405	while (my ($cookie, $kv) = each %$cookies) {
		406	next if $uscheme ne "https" && exists $kv->{secure};
		407
		408	if (exists $kv->{expires}) {
		409	if (AE::now > parse_date ($kv->{expires})) {
		410	delete $cookies->{$cookie};
		411	next;
		412	}
		413	}
		414
		415	my $value = $kv->{value};
		416
		417	if ($value =~ /[=;,[:space:]]/) {
		418	$value =~ s/([\\"])/\\$1/g;
		419	$value = "\"$value\"";
		420	}
		421
		422	push @cookies, "$cookie=$value";
		423	}
		424	}
		425	}
		426
		427	\@cookies
		428	}
		429
		430	# parse set_cookie header into jar
		431	sub cookie_jar_set_cookie($$$) {
		432	my ($jar, $set_cookie, $uhost) = @_;
		433
		434	for ($set_cookie) {
		435	# parse NAME=VALUE
		436	my @kv;
		437
		438	# expires is not http-compliant in the original cookie-spec,
		439	# we support the official date format and some extensions
		440	while (
		441	m{
		442	\G\s*
		443	(?:
		444	expires \s=\s ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]+,\ [^,;]+)
		445	\| ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s=\s (?: "((?:[^\\"]+\|\\.))" \| ([^=;,[:space:]]) )
		446	)
		447	}gcxsi
		448	) {
		449	my $name = $2;
		450	my $value = $4;
		451
		452	unless (defined $name) {
		453	# expires
		454	$name = "expires";
		455	$value = $1;
		456	} elsif (!defined $value) {
		457	# quoted
		458	$value = $3;
		459	$value =~ s/\\(.)/$1/gs;
		460	}
		461
		462	push @kv, lc $name, $value;
		463
		464	last unless /\G\s*;/gc;
		465	}
		466
		467	last unless @kv;
		468
		469	my $name = shift @kv;
		470	my %kv = (value => shift @kv, @kv);
		471
		472	$kv{expires} \|\|= format_date (AE::now + $kv{"max-age"})
		473	if exists $kv{"max-age"};
		474
		475	my $cdom;
		476	my $cpath = (delete $kv{path}) \|\| "/";
		477
		478	if (exists $kv{domain}) {
		479	$cdom = delete $kv{domain};
		480
		481	$cdom =~ s/^\.?/./; # make sure it starts with a "."
		482
		483	next if $cdom =~ /\.$/;
		484
		485	# this is not rfc-like and not netscape-like. go figure.
		486	my $ndots = $cdom =~ y/.//;
		487	next if $ndots < ($cdom =~ /\.[^.][^.]\.[^.][^.]$/ ? 3 : 2);
		488	} else {
		489	$cdom = $uhost;
		490	}
		491
		492	# store it
		493	$jar->{version} = 1;
		494	$jar->{$cdom}{$cpath}{$name} = \%kv;
		495
		496	redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
		497	}
		498	}
		499
		500	# continue to parse $_ for headers and place them into the arg
		501	sub parse_hdr() {
		502	my %hdr;
		503
		504	# things seen, not parsed:
		505	# p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
		506
		507	$hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
		508	while /\G
		509	([^:\000-\037]*):
		510	[\011\040]*
		511	((?: [^\012]+ \| \012[\011\040] )*)
		512	\012
		513	/gxc;
		514
		515	/\G$/
		516	or return;
		517
		518	# remove the "," prefix we added to all headers above
		519	substr $_, 0, 1, ""
		520	for values %hdr;
		521
		522	\%hdr
		523	}
		524
320	our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};	525	our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};
321		526
322	our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };	527	our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };
323	our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };	528	our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };
324		529
…		…
337	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) {	542	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) {
338	$hdr{lc $k} = $v;	543	$hdr{lc $k} = $v;
339	}	544	}
340	}	545	}
341		546
		547	# pseudo headers for all subsequent responses
		548	my @pseudo = (URL => $url);
		549	push @pseudo, Redirect => delete $arg{Redirect} if exists $arg{Redirect};
		550
342	my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE;	551	my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE;
343		552
344	return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections", URL => $url })	553	return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections" })
345	if $recurse < 0;	554	if $recurse < 0;
346		555
347	my $proxy = $arg{proxy} \|\| $PROXY;	556	my $proxy = $arg{proxy} \|\| $PROXY;
348	my $timeout = $arg{timeout} \|\| $TIMEOUT;	557	my $timeout = $arg{timeout} \|\| $TIMEOUT;
349		558
350	my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) =	559	my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) =
351	$url =~ m\|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]))?([^?#])(?:\?([^#]))?(?:#(.))?\|;	560	$url =~ m\|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]))?([^?#])(?:(\?[^#]))?(?:#(.))?\|;
352		561
353	$uscheme = lc $uscheme;	562	$uscheme = lc $uscheme;
354		563
355	my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80	564	my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80
356	: $uscheme eq "https" ? 443	565	: $uscheme eq "https" ? 443
357	: return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported", URL => $url });	566	: return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported" });
358		567
359	$uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x	568	$uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x
360	or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", URL => $url });	569	or return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL" });
361		570
362	my $uhost = $1;	571	my $uhost = $1;
363	$uport = $2 if defined $2;	572	$uport = $2 if defined $2;
364		573
365	$hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost";	574	$hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost"
		575	unless exists $hdr{host};
366		576
367	$uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;	577	$uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;
368	$upath .= "?$query" if length $query;	578	$upath .= $query if length $query;
369		579
370	$upath =~ s%^/?%/%;	580	$upath =~ s%^/?%/%;
371		581
372	# cookie processing	582	# cookie processing
373	if (my $jar = $arg{cookie_jar}) {	583	if (my $jar = $arg{cookie_jar}) {
374	%$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1;	584	my $cookies = cookie_jar_extract $jar, $uscheme, $uhost, $upath;
375		585
376	my @cookie;
377
378	while (my ($chost, $v) = each %$jar) {
379	if ($chost =~ /^\./) {
380	next unless $chost eq substr $uhost, -length $chost;
381	} elsif ($chost =~ /\./) {
382	next unless $chost eq $uhost;
383	} else {
384	next;
385	}
386
387	while (my ($cpath, $v) = each %$v) {
388	next unless $cpath eq substr $upath, 0, length $cpath;
389
390	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$v) {
391	next if $uscheme ne "https" && exists $v->{secure};
392	my $value = $v->{value};
393	$value =~ s/([\\"])/\\$1/g;
394	push @cookie, "$k=\"$value\"";
395	}
396	}
397	}
398
399	$hdr{cookie} = join "; ", @cookie	586	$hdr{cookie} = join "; ", @$cookies
400	if @cookie;	587	if @$cookies;
401	}	588	}
402		589
403	my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path	590	my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path
404		591
405	if ($proxy) {	592	if ($proxy) {
…		…
413	} else {	600	} else {
414	($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);	601	($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);
415	}	602	}
416		603
417	# leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic	604	# leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
418	$hdr{referer} \|\|= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};	605	$hdr{referer} = "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};
419	$hdr{"user-agent"} \|\|= $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};	606	$hdr{"user-agent"} = $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};
420		607
421	$hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body};	608	$hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}
		609	if length $arg{body} \|\| $method ne "GET";
		610
		611	$hdr{connection} = "close TE"; #1.1
		612	$hdr{te} = "trailers" unless exists $hdr{te}; #1.1
422		613
423	my %state = (connect_guard => 1);	614	my %state = (connect_guard => 1);
424		615
425	_get_slot $uhost, sub {	616	_get_slot $uhost, sub {
426	$state{slot_guard} = shift;	617	$state{slot_guard} = shift;
427		618
428	return unless $state{connect_guard};	619	return unless $state{connect_guard};
429		620
430	$state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub {	621	my $ae_error = 595; # connecting
		622
		623	my $connect_cb = sub {
431	$state{fh} = shift	624	$state{fh} = shift
432	or do {	625	or do {
433	my $err = "$!";	626	my $err = "$!";
434	%state = ();	627	%state = ();
435	return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $err, URL => $url });	628	return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $ae_error, Reason => $err });
436	};	629	};
437
438	pop; # free memory, save a tree
439		630
440	return unless delete $state{connect_guard};	631	return unless delete $state{connect_guard};
441		632
442	# get handle	633	# get handle
443	$state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle	634	$state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle
444	fh => $state{fh},	635	fh => $state{fh},
		636	peername => $rhost,
		637	tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx},
		638	# these need to be reconfigured on keepalive handles
445	timeout => $timeout,	639	timeout => $timeout,
446	peername => $rhost,	640	on_error => sub {
447	tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx};	641	%state = ();
		642	$cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $ae_error, Reason => $_[2] });
		643	},
		644	on_eof => sub {
		645	%state = ();
		646	$cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $ae_error, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file" });
		647	},
		648	;
448		649
449	# limit the number of persistent connections	650	# limit the number of persistent connections
450	# keepalive not yet supported	651	# keepalive not yet supported
451	if ($KA_COUNT{$_[1]} < $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST) {	652	# if ($KA_COUNT{$_[1]} < $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST) {
452	++$KA_COUNT{$_[1]};	653	# ++$KA_COUNT{$_[1]};
453	$state{handle}{ka_count_guard} = AnyEvent::Util::guard {	654	# $state{handle}{ka_count_guard} = AnyEvent::Util::guard {
454	--$KA_COUNT{$_[1]}	655	# --$KA_COUNT{$_[1]}
455	};	656	# };
456	$hdr{connection} = "keep-alive";	657	# $hdr{connection} = "keep-alive";
457	} else {
458	delete $hdr{connection};
459	}	658	# }
460
461	# (re-)configure handle
462	$state{handle}->on_error (sub {
463	%state = ();
464	$cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });
465	});
466	$state{handle}->on_eof (sub {
467	%state = ();
468	$cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file", URL => $url });
469	});
470		659
471	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";	660	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";
472		661
473	# handle actual, non-tunneled, request	662	# handle actual, non-tunneled, request
474	my $handle_actual_request = sub {	663	my $handle_actual_request = sub {
		664	$ae_error = 596; # request phase
		665
475	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};	666	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};
476		667
477	# send request	668	# send request
478	$state{handle}->push_write (	669	$state{handle}->push_write (
479	"$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012"	670	"$method $rpath HTTP/1.1\015\012"
480	. (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)	671	. (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)
481	. "\015\012"	672	. "\015\012"
482	. (delete $arg{body})	673	. (delete $arg{body})
483	);	674	);
484		675
		676	# return if error occured during push_write()
		677	return unless %state;
		678
485	%hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten	679	%hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten, also make it possible to re-use
486		680
487	# status line	681	# status line and headers
488	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub {	682	$state{read_response} = sub {
489	$_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
490	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response ($_[1])", URL => $url }));
491
492	my %hdr = ( # response headers
493	HTTPVersion => ",$1",
494	Status => ",$2",
495	Reason => ",$3",
496	URL => ",$url"
497	);
498
499	# headers, could be optimized a bit
500	$state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
501	for ("$_[1]") {	683	for ("$_[1]") {
502	y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.	684	y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
503		685
504	# things seen, not parsed:	686	/^HTTP\/0([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\012]) )? \012/gxci
505	# p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"	687	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response" }));
506		688
507	$hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"	689	# 100 Continue handling
508	while /\G	690	# should not happen as we don't send expect: 100-continue,
509	([^:\000-\037]*):	691	# but we handle it just in case.
510	[\011\040]*	692	# since we send the request body regardless, if we get an error
511	((?: [^\012]+ \| \012[\011\040] )*)	693	# we are out of-sync, which we currently do NOT handle correctly.
512	\012	694	return $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, $state{read_response})
513	/gxc;	695	if $2 eq 100;
514		696
		697	push @pseudo,
		698	HTTPVersion => $1,
		699	Status => $2,
		700	Reason => $3,
515	/\G$/	701	;
		702
		703	my $hdr = parse_hdr
516	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers", URL => $url }));	704	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers" }));
		705
		706	%hdr = (%$hdr, @pseudo);
		707	}
		708
		709	# redirect handling
		710	# microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,
		711	# try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.
		712	if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ \| [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {
		713	$hdr{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//;
		714
		715	my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
		716
		717	unless ($hdr{location} =~ s/^\///) {
		718	$url .= $upath;
		719	$url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
517	}	720	}
518		721
519	substr $_, 0, 1, ""	722	$hdr{location} = "$url/$hdr{location}";
520	for values %hdr;	723	}
521		724
		725	my $redirect;
		726
		727	if ($recurse) {
		728	my $status = $hdr{Status};
		729
		730	# industry standard is to redirect POST as GET for
		731	# 301, 302 and 303, in contrast to HTTP/1.0 and 1.1.
		732	# also, the UA should ask the user for 301 and 307 and POST,
		733	# industry standard seems to be to simply follow.
		734	# we go with the industry standard.
		735	if ($status == 301 or $status == 302 or $status == 303) {
		736	# HTTP/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
		737	$method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
522	# redirect handling	738	$redirect = 1;
523	# microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,	739	} elsif ($status == 307) {
524	# try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.	740	$redirect = 1;
525	if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ \| [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {	741	}
526	$hdr{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//;	742	}
527		743
528	my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";	744	my $finish = sub { # ($data, $err_status, $err_reason[, $keepalive])
		745	my $may_keep_alive = $_[3];
529		746
530	unless ($hdr{location} =~ s/^\///) {	747	$state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
		748	%state = ();
		749
		750	if (defined $_[1]) {
		751	$hdr{OrigStatus} = $hdr{Status}; $hdr{Status} = $_[1];
		752	$hdr{OrigReason} = $hdr{Reason}; $hdr{Reason} = $_[2];
		753	}
		754
		755	# set-cookie processing
		756	if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
		757	cookie_jar_set_cookie $arg{cookie_jar}, $hdr{"set-cookie"}, $uhost;
		758	}
		759
		760	if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
		761	# we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
		762	# Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
		763	# we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro
		764	http_request (
		765	$method => $hdr{location},
		766	%arg,
		767	recurse => $recurse - 1,
		768	Redirect => [$_[0], \%hdr],
		769	$cb);
		770	} else {
		771	$cb->($_[0], \%hdr);
		772	}
		773	};
		774
		775	$ae_error = 597; # body phase
		776
		777	my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
		778
		779	if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
		780	$finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_header");
		781	} elsif (
		782	$hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..\|204\|205\|304)$/
		783	or $method eq "HEAD"
		784	or (defined $len && !$len)
		785	) {
		786	# no body
		787	$finish->("", undef, undef, 1);
		788	} else {
		789	# body handling, many different code paths
		790	# - no body expected
		791	# - want_body_handle
		792	# - te chunked
		793	# - 2x length known (with or without on_body)
		794	# - 2x length not known (with or without on_body)
		795	if (!$redirect && $arg{want_body_handle}) {
		796	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
		797	$_[0]->on_error (undef);
		798	$_[0]->on_read (undef);
		799
		800	$finish->(delete $state{handle});
		801
		802	} elsif ($hdr{"transfer-encoding"} =~ /\bchunked\b/i) {
		803	my $cl = 0;
		804	my $body = undef;
		805	my $on_body = $arg{on_body} \|\| sub { $body .= shift; 1 };
		806
		807	my $read_chunk; $read_chunk = sub {
		808	$_[1] =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/
		809	or $finish->(undef, $ae_error => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding");
		810
		811	my $len = hex $1;
		812
		813	if ($len) {
531	$url .= $upath;	814	$cl += $len;
532	$url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;	815
		816	$_[0]->push_read (chunk => $len, sub {
		817	$on_body->($_[1], \%hdr)
		818	or return $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
		819
		820	$_[0]->push_read (line => sub {
		821	length $_[1]
		822	and return $finish->(undef, $ae_error => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding");
		823	$_[0]->push_read (line => $read_chunk);
		824	});
		825	});
		826	} else {
		827	$hdr{"content-length"} \|\|= $cl;
		828
		829	$_[0]->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
		830	if (length $_[1]) {
		831	for ("$_[1]") {
		832	y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
		833
		834	my $hdr = parse_hdr
		835	or return $finish->(undef, $ae_error => "Garbled response trailers");
		836
		837	%hdr = (%hdr, %$hdr);
		838	}
		839	}
		840
		841	$finish->($body, undef, undef, 1);
		842	});
		843	}
		844	};
		845
		846	$_[0]->push_read (line => $read_chunk);
		847
		848	} elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
		849	if ($len) {
		850	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
		851	$len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
		852
		853	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
		854	or return $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
		855
		856	$len > 0
		857	or $finish->("", undef, undef, 1);
		858	});
		859	} else {
		860	$_[0]->on_eof (sub {
		861	$finish->("");
		862	});
		863	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
		864	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
		865	or $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
		866	});
533	}	867	}
534
535	$hdr{location} = "$url/$hdr{location}";
536	}	868	} else {
		869	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
537		870
538	my $redirect;
539
540	if ($recurse) {	871	if ($len) {
541	if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $method ne "POST") {	872	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
542	# apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here	873	$finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), undef, undef, 1)
543	# more research is needed before we do the same	874	if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
544	$redirect = 1;	875	});
545	} elsif ($hdr{Status} == 303) {	876	} else {
546	# even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method	877	$_[0]->on_error (sub {
547	$method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";	878	($! == Errno::EPIPE \|\| !$!)
		879	? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf})
		880	: $finish->(undef, $ae_error => $_[2]);
548	$redirect = 1;	881	});
549	} elsif ($hdr{Status} == 307 && $method =~ /^(?:GET\|HEAD)$/) {	882	$_[0]->on_read (sub { });
550	$redirect = 1;
551	}	883	}
552	}	884	}
553
554	my $finish = sub {
555	$state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
556	%state = ();
557
558	# set-cookie processing
559	if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
560	for ($_[1]{"set-cookie"}) {
561	# parse NAME=VALUE
562	my @kv;
563
564	while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s=\s (?: "((?:[^\\"]+\|\\.))" \| ([^=;,[:space:]]) )/gcxs) {
565	my $name = $1;
566	my $value = $3;
567
568	unless ($value) {
569	$value = $2;
570	$value =~ s/\\(.)/$1/gs;
571	}
572
573	push @kv, $name => $value;
574
575	last unless /\G\s*;/gc;
576	}
577
578	last unless @kv;
579
580	my $name = shift @kv;
581	my %kv = (value => shift @kv, @kv);
582
583	my $cdom;
584	my $cpath = (delete $kv{path}) \|\| "/";
585
586	if (exists $kv{domain}) {
587	$cdom = delete $kv{domain};
588
589	$cdom =~ s/^\.?/./; # make sure it starts with a "."
590
591	next if $cdom =~ /\.$/;
592
593	# this is not rfc-like and not netscape-like. go figure.
594	my $ndots = $cdom =~ y/.//;
595	next if $ndots < ($cdom =~ /\.[^.][^.]\.[^.][^.]$/ ? 3 : 2);
596	} else {
597	$cdom = $uhost;
598	}
599
600	# store it
601	$arg{cookie_jar}{version} = 1;
602	$arg{cookie_jar}{$cdom}{$cpath}{$name} = \%kv;
603
604	redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
605	}
606	}
607
608	if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
609	# we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
610	# Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
611	# we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro
612	http_request ($method => $hdr{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);
613	} else {
614	$cb->($_[0], $_[1]);
615	}
616	};
617
618	my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
619
620	if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
621	$finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_header", URL => $url });
622	} elsif (
623	$hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..\|[23]04)$/
624	or $method eq "HEAD"
625	or (defined $len && !$len)
626	) {
627	# no body
628	$finish->("", \%hdr);
629	} else {
630	# body handling, four different code paths
631	# for want_body_handle, on_body (2x), normal (2x)
632	# we might read too much here, but it does not matter yet (no pers. connections)
633	if (!$redirect && $arg{want_body_handle}) {
634	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
635	$_[0]->on_error (undef);
636	$_[0]->on_read (undef);
637
638	$finish->(delete $state{handle}, \%hdr);
639
640	} elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
641	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
642	if ($len) {
643	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
644	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
645	$len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
646
647	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
648	or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
649
650	$len > 0
651	or $finish->("", \%hdr);
652	});
653	} else {
654	$_[0]->on_eof (sub {
655	$finish->("", \%hdr);
656	});
657	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
658	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
659	or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
660	});
661	}
662	} else {
663	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
664
665	if ($len) {
666	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
667	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
668	$finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), \%hdr)
669	if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
670	});
671	} else {
672	$_[0]->on_error (sub {
673	$! == Errno::EPIPE \|\| !$!
674	? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
675	: $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });
676	});
677	$_[0]->on_read (sub { });
678	}
679	}
680	}
681	});	885	}
682	});	886	};
		887
		888	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, $state{read_response});
683	};	889	};
684		890
685	# now handle proxy-CONNECT method	891	# now handle proxy-CONNECT method
686	if ($proxy && $uscheme eq "https") {	892	if ($proxy && $uscheme eq "https") {
687	# oh dear, we have to wrap it into a connect request	893	# oh dear, we have to wrap it into a connect request
688		894
689	# maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port?	895	# maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port?
690	$state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012");	896	$state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012");
691	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {	897	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
692	$_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix	898	$_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
693	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])", URL => $url }));	899	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])" }));
694		900
695	if ($2 == 200) {	901	if ($2 == 200) {
696	$rpath = $upath;	902	$rpath = $upath;
697	&$handle_actual_request;	903	&$handle_actual_request;
698	} else {	904	} else {
699	%state = ();	905	%state = ();
700	$cb->(undef, { Status => $2, Reason => $3, URL => $url });	906	$cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $2, Reason => $3 });
701	}	907	}
702	});	908	});
703	} else {	909	} else {
704	&$handle_actual_request;	910	&$handle_actual_request;
705	}	911	}
706
707	}, sub {
708	$timeout
709	};	912	};
		913
		914	my $tcp_connect = $arg{tcp_connect}
		915	\|\| do { require AnyEvent::Socket; \&AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect };
		916
		917	$state{connect_guard} = $tcp_connect->($rhost, $rport, $connect_cb, $arg{on_prepare} \|\| sub { $timeout });
		918
710	};	919	};
711		920
712	defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () }	921	defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () }
713	}	922	}
714		923
…		…
728	&http_request	937	&http_request
729	}	938	}
730		939
731	=back	940	=back
732		941
		942	=head2 DNS CACHING
		943
		944	AnyEvent::HTTP uses the AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect function for
		945	the actual connection, which in turn uses AnyEvent::DNS to resolve
		946	hostnames. The latter is a simple stub resolver and does no caching
		947	on its own. If you want DNS caching, you currently have to provide
		948	your own default resolver (by storing a suitable resolver object in
		949	C<$AnyEvent::DNS::RESOLVER>).
		950
733	=head2 GLOBAL FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES	951	=head2 GLOBAL FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES
734		952
735	=over 4	953	=over 4
736		954
737	=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url"	955	=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url"
738		956
739	Sets the default proxy server to use. The proxy-url must begin with a	957	Sets the default proxy server to use. The proxy-url must begin with a
740	string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>).	958	string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks
		959	otherwise.
		960
		961	To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>.
		962
		963	=item $date = AnyEvent::HTTP::format_date $timestamp
		964
		965	Takes a POSIX timestamp (seconds since the epoch) and formats it as a HTTP
		966	Date (RFC 2616).
		967
		968	=item $timestamp = AnyEvent::HTTP::parse_date $date
		969
		970	Takes a HTTP Date (RFC 2616) or a Cookie date (netscape cookie spec) or a
		971	bunch of minor variations of those, and returns the corresponding POSIX
		972	timestamp, or C<undef> if the date cannot be parsed.
741		973
742	=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE	974	=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE
743		975
744	The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).	976	The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).
745		977
…		…
765		997
766	=back	998	=back
767		999
768	=cut	1000	=cut
769		1001
		1002	our @month = qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec);
		1003	our @weekday = qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat);
		1004
		1005	sub format_date($) {
		1006	my ($time) = @_;
		1007
		1008	# RFC 822/1123 format
		1009	my ($S, $M, $H, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday, undef) = gmtime $time;
		1010
		1011	sprintf "%s, %02d %s %04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT",
		1012	$weekday[$wday], $mday, $month[$mon], $year + 1900,
		1013	$H, $M, $S;
		1014	}
		1015
		1016	sub parse_date($) {
		1017	my ($date) = @_;
		1018
		1019	my ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S);
		1020
		1021	if ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z]+, ([0-9][0-9]?)[\- ]([A-Z][a-z][a-z])[\- ]([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?) GMT$/) {
		1022	# RFC 822/1123, required by RFC 2616 (with " ")
		1023	# cookie dates (with "-")
		1024
		1025	($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6);
		1026
		1027	} elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z]+, ([0-9][0-9]?)-([A-Z][a-z][a-z])-([0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?) GMT$/) {
		1028	# RFC 850
		1029	($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3 < 69 ? $3 + 2000 : $3 + 1900, $4, $5, $6);
		1030
		1031	} elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z]+ ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]) ([0-9 ]?[0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?):([0-9][0-9]?) ([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])$/) {
		1032	# ISO C's asctime
		1033	($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($2, $1, $6, $3, $4, $5);
		1034	}
		1035	# other formats fail in the loop below
		1036
		1037	for (0..11) {
		1038	if ($m eq $month[$_]) {
		1039	require Time::Local;
		1040	return Time::Local::timegm ($S, $M, $H, $d, $_, $y);
		1041	}
		1042	}
		1043
		1044	undef
		1045	}
		1046
770	sub set_proxy($) {	1047	sub set_proxy($) {
		1048	if (length $_[0]) {
771	$PROXY = [$2, $3 \|\| 3128, $1] if $_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix;	1049	$_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix
		1050	or Carp::croak "$_[0]: invalid proxy URL";
		1051	$PROXY = [$2, $3 \|\| 3128, $1]
		1052	} else {
		1053	undef $PROXY;
		1054	}
772	}	1055	}
773		1056
774	# initialise proxy from environment	1057	# initialise proxy from environment
		1058	eval {
775	set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy};	1059	set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy};
		1060	};
		1061
		1062	=head2 SOCKS PROXIES
		1063
		1064	Socks proxies are not directly supported by AnyEvent::HTTP. You can
		1065	compile your perl to support socks, or use an external program such as
		1066	F<socksify> (dante) or F<tsocks> to make your program use a socks proxy
		1067	transparently.
		1068
		1069	Alternatively, for AnyEvent::HTTP only, you can use your own
		1070	C<tcp_connect> function that does the proxy handshake - here is an example
		1071	that works with socks4a proxies:
		1072
		1073	use Errno;
		1074	use AnyEvent::Util;
		1075	use AnyEvent::Socket;
		1076	use AnyEvent::Handle;
		1077
		1078	# host, port and username of/for your socks4a proxy
		1079	my $socks_host = "10.0.0.23";
		1080	my $socks_port = 9050;
		1081	my $socks_user = "";
		1082
		1083	sub socks4a_connect {
		1084	my ($host, $port, $connect_cb, $prepare_cb) = @_;
		1085
		1086	my $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
		1087	connect => [$socks_host, $socks_port],
		1088	on_prepare => sub { $prepare_cb->($_[0]{fh}) },
		1089	on_error => sub { $connect_cb->() },
		1090	;
		1091
		1092	$hdl->push_write (pack "CCnNZZ", 4, 1, $port, 1, $socks_user, $host);
		1093
		1094	$hdl->push_read (chunk => 8, sub {
		1095	my ($hdl, $chunk) = @_;
		1096	my ($status, $port, $ipn) = unpack "xCna4", $chunk;
		1097
		1098	if ($status == 0x5a) {
		1099	$connect_cb->($hdl->{fh}, (format_address $ipn) . ":$port");
		1100	} else {
		1101	$! = Errno::ENXIO; $connect_cb->();
		1102	}
		1103	});
		1104
		1105	$hdl
		1106	}
		1107
		1108	Use C<socks4a_connect> instead of C<tcp_connect> when doing C<http_request>s,
		1109	possibly after switching off other proxy types:
		1110
		1111	AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy undef; # usually you do not want other proxies
		1112
		1113	http_get 'http://www.google.com', tcp_connect => \&socks4a_connect, sub {
		1114	my ($data, $headers) = @_;
		1115	...
		1116	};
776		1117
777	=head1 SEE ALSO	1118	=head1 SEE ALSO
778		1119
779	L<AnyEvent>.	1120	L<AnyEvent>.
780		1121

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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents): Revision 1.48 by root, Wed Aug 5 16:09:10 2009 UTC vs. Revision 1.79 by root, Sat Jan 1 20:01:07 2011 UTC

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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.48 by root, Wed Aug 5 16:09:10 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.79 by root, Sat Jan 1 20:01:07 2011 UTC