[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm

Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.53 by root, Sat Dec 5 15:37:07 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.71 by root, Fri Dec 31 20:50:58 2010 UTC

…		…
43		43
44	use Errno ();	44	use Errno ();
45		45
46	use AnyEvent 5.0 ();	46	use AnyEvent 5.0 ();
47	use AnyEvent::Util ();	47	use AnyEvent::Util ();
48	use AnyEvent::Socket ();
49	use AnyEvent::Handle ();	48	use AnyEvent::Handle ();
50		49
51	use base Exporter::;	50	use base Exporter::;
52		51
53	our $VERSION = '1.44';	52	our $VERSION = '1.5';
54		53
55	our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);	54	our @EXPORT = qw(http_get http_post http_head http_request);
56		55
57	our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";	56	our $USERAGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; U; AnyEvent-HTTP/$VERSION; +http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/AnyEvent)";
58	our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;	57	our $MAX_RECURSE = 10;
…		…
92	must be an absolute http or https URL.	91	must be an absolute http or https URL.
93		92
94	When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,	93	When called in void context, nothing is returned. In other contexts,
95	C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the	94	C<http_request> returns a "cancellation guard" - you have to keep the
96	object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets	95	object at least alive until the callback get called. If the object gets
97	destroyed before the callbakc is called, the request will be cancelled.	96	destroyed before the callback is called, the request will be cancelled.
98		97
99	The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument	98	The callback will be called with the response body data as first argument
100	(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers as	99	(or C<undef> if an error occured), and a hash-ref with response headers
101	second argument.	100	(and trailers) as second argument.
102		101
103	All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response	102	All the headers in that hash are lowercased. In addition to the response
104	headers, the "pseudo-headers" C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason>	103	headers, the "pseudo-headers" (uppercase to avoid clashing with possible
		104	response headers) C<HTTPVersion>, C<Status> and C<Reason> contain the
105	contain the three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. The	105	three parts of the HTTP Status-Line of the same name. If an error occurs
		106	during the body phase of a request, then the original C<Status> and
		107	C<Reason> values from the header are available as C<OrigStatus> and
		108	C<OrigReason>.
		109
106	pseudo-header C<URL> contains the original URL (which can differ from the	110	The pseudo-header C<URL> contains the actual URL (which can differ from
107	requested URL when following redirects).	111	the requested URL when following redirects - for example, you might get
		112	an error that your URL scheme is not supported even though your URL is a
		113	valid http URL because it redirected to an ftp URL, in which case you can
		114	look at the URL pseudo header).
		115
		116	The pseudo-header C<Redirect> only exists when the request was a result
		117	of an internal redirect. In that case it is an array reference with
		118	the C<($data, $headers)> from the redirect response. Note that this
		119	response could in turn be the result of a redirect itself, and C<<
		120	$headers->{Redirect}[1]{Redirect} >> will then contain the original
		121	response, and so on.
108		122
109	If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be	123	If the server sends a header multiple times, then their contents will be
110	joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.	124	joined together with a comma (C<,>), as per the HTTP spec.
111		125
112	If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,	126	If an internal error occurs, such as not being able to resolve a hostname,
…		…
136	Whether to recurse requests or not, e.g. on redirects, authentication	150	Whether to recurse requests or not, e.g. on redirects, authentication
137	retries and so on, and how often to do so.	151	retries and so on, and how often to do so.
138		152
139	=item headers => hashref	153	=item headers => hashref
140		154
141	The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its	155	The request headers to use. Currently, C<http_request> may provide its own
142	own C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers	156	C<Host:>, C<Content-Length:>, C<Connection:> and C<Cookie:> headers and
143	and will provide defaults for C<User-Agent:> and C<Referer:> (this can be	157	will provide defaults at least for C<TE:>, C<Referer:> and C<User-Agent:>
144	suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case they won't be	158	(this can be suppressed by using C<undef> for these headers in which case
145	sent at all).	159	they won't be sent at all).
146		160
147	=item timeout => $seconds	161	=item timeout => $seconds
148		162
149	The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset	163	The time-out to use for various stages - each connect attempt will reset
150	the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall	164	the timeout, as will read or write activity, i.e. this is not an overall
…		…
160	C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for	174	C<$scheme> must be either missing, C<http> for HTTP or C<https> for
161	HTTPS.	175	HTTPS.
162		176
163	=item body => $string	177	=item body => $string
164		178
165	The request body, usually empty. Will be-sent as-is (future versions of	179	The request body, usually empty. Will be sent as-is (future versions of
166	this module might offer more options).	180	this module might offer more options).
167		181
168	=item cookie_jar => $hash_ref	182	=item cookie_jar => $hash_ref
169		183
170	Passing this parameter enables (simplified) cookie-processing, loosely	184	Passing this parameter enables (simplified) cookie-processing, loosely
171	based on the original netscape specification.	185	based on the original netscape specification.
172		186
173	The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will	187	The C<$hash_ref> must be an (initially empty) hash reference which will
174	get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie_jar to	188	get updated automatically. It is possible to save the cookie jar to
175	persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not	189	persistent storage with something like JSON or Storable, but this is not
176	recommended, as expiry times are currently being ignored.	190	recommended, as session-only cookies might survive longer than expected.
177		191
178	Note that this cookie implementation is not of very high quality, nor	192	Note that this cookie implementation is not meant to be complete. If
179	meant to be complete. If you want complete cookie management you have to	193	you want complete cookie management you have to do that on your
180	do that on your own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some	194	own. C<cookie_jar> is meant as a quick fix to get some cookie-using sites
181	cookie-using sites working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use	195	working. Cookies are a privacy disaster, do not use them unless required
182	them unless required to.	196	to.
		197
		198	When cookie processing is enabled, the C<Cookie:> and C<Set-Cookie:>
		199	headers will be set and handled by this module, otherwise they will be
		200	left untouched.
183		201
184	=item tls_ctx => $scheme \| $tls_ctx	202	=item tls_ctx => $scheme \| $tls_ctx
185		203
186	Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This	204	Specifies the AnyEvent::TLS context to be used for https connections. This
187	parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to	205	parameter follows the same rules as the C<tls_ctx> parameter to
…		…
200	overrides the prepare callback passed to C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>	218	overrides the prepare callback passed to C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>
201	and behaves exactly the same way (e.g. it has to provide a	219	and behaves exactly the same way (e.g. it has to provide a
202	timeout). See the description for the C<$prepare_cb> argument of	220	timeout). See the description for the C<$prepare_cb> argument of
203	C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect> for details.	221	C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect> for details.
204		222
		223	=item tcp_connect => $callback->($host, $service, $connect_cb, $prepare_cb)
		224
		225	In even rarer cases you want total control over how AnyEvent::HTTP
		226	establishes connections. Normally it uses L<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>
		227	to do this, but you can provide your own C<tcp_connect> function -
		228	obviously, it has to follow the same calling conventions, except that it
		229	may always return a connection guard object.
		230
		231	There are probably lots of weird uses for this function, starting from
		232	tracing the hosts C<http_request> actually tries to connect, to (inexact
		233	but fast) host => IP address caching or even socks protocol support.
		234
205	=item on_header => $callback->($headers)	235	=item on_header => $callback->($headers)
206		236
207	When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon	237	When specified, this callback will be called with the header hash as soon
208	as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on	238	as headers have been successfully received from the remote server (not on
209	locally-generated errors).	239	locally-generated errors).
…		…
214		244
215	This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted	245	This callback is useful, among other things, to quickly reject unwanted
216	content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first	246	content, which, if it is supposed to be rare, can be faster than first
217	doing a C<HEAD> request.	247	doing a C<HEAD> request.
218		248
		249	The downside is that cancelling the request makes it impossible to re-use
		250	the connection. Also, the C<on_header> callback will not receive any
		251	trailer (headers sent after the response body).
		252
219	Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".	253	Example: cancel the request unless the content-type is "text/html".
220		254
221	on_header => sub {	255	on_header => sub {
222	$_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;\|$)/	256	$_[0]{"content-type"} =~ /^text\/html\s*(?:;\|$)/
223	},	257	},
…		…
229	string instead of the body data.	263	string instead of the body data.
230		264
231	It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),	265	It has to return either true (in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will continue),
232	or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call	266	or false, in which case AnyEvent::HTTP will cancel the download (and call
233	the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).	267	the completion callback with an error code of C<598>).
		268
		269	The downside to cancelling the request is that it makes it impossible to
		270	re-use the connection.
234		271
235	This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory	272	This callback is useful when the data is too large to be held in memory
236	(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should	273	(so the callback writes it to a file) or when only some information should
237	be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.	274	be extracted, or when the body should be processed incrementally.
238		275
…		…
264	If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if	301	If you think you need this, first have a look at C<on_body>, to see if
265	that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.	302	that doesn't solve your problem in a better way.
266		303
267	=back	304	=back
268		305
269	Example: make a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/	306	Example: do a simple HTTP GET request for http://www.nethype.de/ and print
		307	the response body.
270		308
271	http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {	309	http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {
272	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;	310	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
273	print "$body\n";	311	print "$body\n";
274	};	312	};
275		313
276	Example: make a HTTP HEAD request on https://www.google.com/, use a	314	Example: do a HTTP HEAD request on https://www.google.com/, use a
277	timeout of 30 seconds.	315	timeout of 30 seconds.
278		316
279	http_request	317	http_request
280	GET => "https://www.google.com",	318	GET => "https://www.google.com",
281	timeout => 30,	319	timeout => 30,
…		…
284	use Data::Dumper;	322	use Data::Dumper;
285	print Dumper $hdr;	323	print Dumper $hdr;
286	}	324	}
287	;	325	;
288		326
289	Example: make another simple HTTP GET request, but immediately try to	327	Example: do another simple HTTP GET request, but immediately try to
290	cancel it.	328	cancel it.
291		329
292	my $request = http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {	330	my $request = http_request GET => "http://www.nethype.de/", sub {
293	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;	331	my ($body, $hdr) = @_;
294	print "$body\n";	332	print "$body\n";
…		…
326	push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];	364	push @{ $CO_SLOT{$_[0]}[1] }, $_[1];
327		365
328	_slot_schedule $_[0];	366	_slot_schedule $_[0];
329	}	367	}
330		368
331	our $qr_nl = qr{\015?\012};	369	sub cookie_jar_extract($$$$) {
		370	my ($jar, $uscheme, $uhost, $upath) = @_;
		371
		372	%$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1;
		373
		374	my @cookies;
		375
		376	while (my ($chost, $paths) = each %$jar) {
		377	next unless ref $paths;
		378
		379	if ($chost =~ /^\./) {
		380	next unless $chost eq substr $uhost, -length $chost;
		381	} elsif ($chost =~ /\./) {
		382	next unless $chost eq $uhost;
		383	} else {
		384	next;
		385	}
		386
		387	while (my ($cpath, $cookies) = each %$paths) {
		388	next unless $cpath eq substr $upath, 0, length $cpath;
		389
		390	while (my ($cookie, $kv) = each %$cookies) {
		391	next if $uscheme ne "https" && exists $kv->{secure};
		392
		393	if (exists $kv->{expires}) {
		394	if (AE::now > parse_date ($kv->{expires})) {
		395	delete $cookies->{$cookie};
		396	next;
		397	}
		398	}
		399
		400	my $value = $kv->{value};
		401
		402	if ($value =~ /[=;,[:space:]]/) {
		403	$value =~ s/([\\"])/\\$1/g;
		404	$value = "\"$value\"";
		405	}
		406
		407	push @cookies, "$cookie=$value";
		408	}
		409	}
		410	}
		411
		412	\@cookies
		413	}
		414
		415	# continue to parse $_ for headers and place them into the arg
		416	sub parse_hdr() {
		417	my %hdr;
		418
		419	# things seen, not parsed:
		420	# p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"
		421
		422	$hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
		423	while /\G
		424	([^:\000-\037]*):
		425	[\011\040]*
		426	((?: [^\012]+ \| \012[\011\040] )*)
		427	\012
		428	/gxc;
		429
		430	/\G$/
		431	or return;
		432
		433	# remove the "," prefix we added to all headers above
		434	substr $_, 0, 1, ""
		435	for values %hdr;
		436
		437	\%hdr
		438	}
		439
332	our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};	440	our $qr_nlnl = qr{(?<![^\012])\015?\012};
333		441
334	our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };	442	our $TLS_CTX_LOW = { cache => 1, sslv2 => 1 };
335	our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };	443	our $TLS_CTX_HIGH = { cache => 1, verify => 1, verify_peername => "https" };
336		444
…		…
349	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) {	457	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$hdr) {
350	$hdr{lc $k} = $v;	458	$hdr{lc $k} = $v;
351	}	459	}
352	}	460	}
353		461
		462	# pseudo headers for all subsequent responses
		463	my @pseudo = (URL => $url);
		464	push @pseudo, Redirect => delete $arg{Redirect} if exists $arg{Redirect};
		465
354	my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE;	466	my $recurse = exists $arg{recurse} ? delete $arg{recurse} : $MAX_RECURSE;
355		467
356	return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections", URL => $url })	468	return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Too many redirections" })
357	if $recurse < 0;	469	if $recurse < 0;
358		470
359	my $proxy = $arg{proxy} \|\| $PROXY;	471	my $proxy = $arg{proxy} \|\| $PROXY;
360	my $timeout = $arg{timeout} \|\| $TIMEOUT;	472	my $timeout = $arg{timeout} \|\| $TIMEOUT;
361		473
362	my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) =	474	my ($uscheme, $uauthority, $upath, $query, $fragment) =
363	$url =~ m\|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]))?([^?#])(?:\?([^#]))?(?:#(.))?\|;	475	$url =~ m\|(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]))?([^?#])(?:(\?[^#]))?(?:#(.))?\|;
364		476
365	$uscheme = lc $uscheme;	477	$uscheme = lc $uscheme;
366		478
367	my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80	479	my $uport = $uscheme eq "http" ? 80
368	: $uscheme eq "https" ? 443	480	: $uscheme eq "https" ? 443
369	: return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported", URL => $url });	481	: return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Only http and https URL schemes supported" });
370		482
371	$uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x	483	$uauthority =~ /^(?: .*\@ )? ([^\@:]+) (?: : (\d+) )?$/x
372	or return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL", URL => $url });	484	or return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Unparsable URL" });
373		485
374	my $uhost = $1;	486	my $uhost = $1;
375	$uport = $2 if defined $2;	487	$uport = $2 if defined $2;
376		488
377	$hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost"	489	$hdr{host} = defined $2 ? "$uhost:$2" : "$uhost"
378	unless exists $hdr{host};	490	unless exists $hdr{host};
379		491
380	$uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;	492	$uhost =~ s/^\[(.*)\]$/$1/;
381	$upath .= "?$query" if length $query;	493	$upath .= $query if length $query;
382		494
383	$upath =~ s%^/?%/%;	495	$upath =~ s%^/?%/%;
384		496
385	# cookie processing	497	# cookie processing
386	if (my $jar = $arg{cookie_jar}) {	498	if (my $jar = $arg{cookie_jar}) {
387	%$jar = () if $jar->{version} != 1;	499	my $cookies = cookie_jar_extract $jar, $uscheme, $uhost, $upath;
388		500
389	my @cookie;
390
391	while (my ($chost, $v) = each %$jar) {
392	if ($chost =~ /^\./) {
393	next unless $chost eq substr $uhost, -length $chost;
394	} elsif ($chost =~ /\./) {
395	next unless $chost eq $uhost;
396	} else {
397	next;
398	}
399
400	while (my ($cpath, $v) = each %$v) {
401	next unless $cpath eq substr $upath, 0, length $cpath;
402
403	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$v) {
404	next if $uscheme ne "https" && exists $v->{secure};
405	my $value = $v->{value};
406	$value =~ s/([\\"])/\\$1/g;
407	push @cookie, "$k=\"$value\"";
408	}
409	}
410	}
411
412	$hdr{cookie} = join "; ", @cookie	501	$hdr{cookie} = join "; ", @$cookies
413	if @cookie;	502	if @$cookies;
414	}	503	}
415		504
416	my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path	505	my ($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath); # request host, port, path
417		506
418	if ($proxy) {	507	if ($proxy) {
…		…
426	} else {	515	} else {
427	($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);	516	($rhost, $rport, $rscheme, $rpath) = ($uhost, $uport, $uscheme, $upath);
428	}	517	}
429		518
430	# leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic	519	# leave out fragment and query string, just a heuristic
431	$hdr{referer} \|\|= "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};	520	$hdr{referer} = "$uscheme://$uauthority$upath" unless exists $hdr{referer};
432	$hdr{"user-agent"} \|\|= $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};	521	$hdr{"user-agent"} = $USERAGENT unless exists $hdr{"user-agent"};
433		522
434	$hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}	523	$hdr{"content-length"} = length $arg{body}
435	if length $arg{body} \|\| $method ne "GET";	524	if length $arg{body} \|\| $method ne "GET";
436		525
		526	$hdr{connection} = "close TE"; #1.1
		527	$hdr{te} = "trailers" unless exists $hdr{te}; #1.1
		528
437	my %state = (connect_guard => 1);	529	my %state = (connect_guard => 1);
438		530
439	_get_slot $uhost, sub {	531	_get_slot $uhost, sub {
440	$state{slot_guard} = shift;	532	$state{slot_guard} = shift;
441		533
442	return unless $state{connect_guard};	534	return unless $state{connect_guard};
443		535
444	$state{connect_guard} = AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect $rhost, $rport, sub {	536	my $connect_cb = sub {
445	$state{fh} = shift	537	$state{fh} = shift
446	or do {	538	or do {
447	my $err = "$!";	539	my $err = "$!";
448	%state = ();	540	%state = ();
449	return $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $err, URL => $url });	541	return $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => $err });
450	};	542	};
451		543
452	pop; # free memory, save a tree	544	pop; # free memory, save a tree
453		545
454	return unless delete $state{connect_guard};	546	return unless delete $state{connect_guard};
455		547
456	# get handle	548	# get handle
457	$state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle	549	$state{handle} = new AnyEvent::Handle
458	fh => $state{fh},	550	fh => $state{fh},
		551	peername => $rhost,
		552	tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx},
		553	# these need to be reconfigured on keepalive handles
459	timeout => $timeout,	554	timeout => $timeout,
460	peername => $rhost,	555	on_error => sub {
461	tls_ctx => $arg{tls_ctx};	556	%state = ();
		557	$cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => $_[2] });
		558	},
		559	on_eof => sub {
		560	%state = ();
		561	$cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file" });
		562	},
		563	;
462		564
463	# limit the number of persistent connections	565	# limit the number of persistent connections
464	# keepalive not yet supported	566	# keepalive not yet supported
465	if ($KA_COUNT{$_[1]} < $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST) {	567	# if ($KA_COUNT{$_[1]} < $MAX_PERSISTENT_PER_HOST) {
466	++$KA_COUNT{$_[1]};	568	# ++$KA_COUNT{$_[1]};
467	$state{handle}{ka_count_guard} = AnyEvent::Util::guard {	569	# $state{handle}{ka_count_guard} = AnyEvent::Util::guard {
468	--$KA_COUNT{$_[1]}	570	# --$KA_COUNT{$_[1]}
469	};	571	# };
470	$hdr{connection} = "keep-alive";	572	# $hdr{connection} = "keep-alive";
471	} else {
472	delete $hdr{connection};
473	}	573	# }
474
475	# (re-)configure handle
476	$state{handle}->on_error (sub {
477	%state = ();
478	$cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });
479	});
480	$state{handle}->on_eof (sub {
481	%state = ();
482	$cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Unexpected end-of-file", URL => $url });
483	});
484		574
485	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";	575	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $rscheme eq "https";
486		576
487	# handle actual, non-tunneled, request	577	# handle actual, non-tunneled, request
488	my $handle_actual_request = sub {	578	my $handle_actual_request = sub {
489	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};	579	$state{handle}->starttls ("connect") if $uscheme eq "https" && !exists $state{handle}{tls};
490		580
491	# send request	581	# send request
492	$state{handle}->push_write (	582	$state{handle}->push_write (
493	"$method $rpath HTTP/1.0\015\012"	583	"$method $rpath HTTP/1.1\015\012"
494	. (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)	584	. (join "", map "\u$_: $hdr{$_}\015\012", grep defined $hdr{$_}, keys %hdr)
495	. "\015\012"	585	. "\015\012"
496	. (delete $arg{body})	586	. (delete $arg{body})
497	);	587	);
498		588
		589	# return if error occured during push_write()
		590	return unless %state;
		591
499	%hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten	592	%hdr = (); # reduce memory usage, save a kitten, also make it possible to re-use
500		593
501	# status line	594	# status line and headers
502	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nl, sub {	595	$state{read_response} = sub {
503	$_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
504	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response ($_[1])", URL => $url }));
505
506	my %hdr = ( # response headers
507	HTTPVersion => ",$1",
508	Status => ",$2",
509	Reason => ",$3",
510	URL => ",$url"
511	);
512
513	# headers, could be optimized a bit
514	$state{handle}->unshift_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
515	for ("$_[1]") {	596	for ("$_[1]") {
516	y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.	597	y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
517		598
518	# things seen, not parsed:	599	/^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\012]*) )? \012/igxc
519	# p3pP="NON CUR OTPi OUR NOR UNI"	600	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid server response" }));
520		601
521	$hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"	602	# 100 Continue handling
522	while /\G	603	# should not happen as we don't send expect: 100-continue,
523	([^:\000-\037]*):	604	# but we handle it just in case.
524	[\011\040]*	605	# since we send the request body regardless, if we get an error
525	((?: [^\012]+ \| \012[\011\040] )*)	606	# we are out of-sync, which we currently do NOT handle correctly.
526	\012	607	return $state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, $state{read_response})
527	/gxc;	608	if $2 eq 100;
528		609
		610	push @pseudo,
		611	HTTPVersion => $1,
		612	Status => $2,
		613	Reason => $3,
529	/\G$/	614	;
		615
		616	my $hdr = parse_hdr
530	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers", URL => $url }));	617	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Garbled response headers" }));
		618
		619	%hdr = (%$hdr, @pseudo);
		620	}
		621
		622	# redirect handling
		623	# microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,
		624	# try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.
		625	if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ \| [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {
		626	$hdr{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//;
		627
		628	my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
		629
		630	unless ($hdr{location} =~ s/^\///) {
		631	$url .= $upath;
		632	$url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
531	}	633	}
532		634
533	substr $_, 0, 1, ""
534	for values %hdr;
535
536	# redirect handling
537	# microsoft and other shitheads don't give a shit for following standards,
538	# try to support some common forms of broken Location headers.
539	if ($hdr{location} !~ /^(?: $ \| [^:\/?\#]+ : )/x) {
540	$hdr{location} =~ s/^\.\/+//;
541
542	my $url = "$rscheme://$uhost:$uport";
543
544	unless ($hdr{location} =~ s/^\///) {
545	$url .= $upath;
546	$url =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
547	}
548
549	$hdr{location} = "$url/$hdr{location}";	635	$hdr{location} = "$url/$hdr{location}";
		636	}
		637
		638	my $redirect;
		639
		640	if ($recurse) {
		641	my $status = $hdr{Status};
		642
		643	# industry standard is to redirect POST as GET for
		644	# 301, 302 and 303, in contrast to http/1.0 and 1.1.
		645	# also, the UA should ask the user for 301 and 307 and POST,
		646	# industry standard seems to be to simply follow.
		647	# we go with the industry standard.
		648	if ($status == 301 or $status == 302 or $status == 303) {
		649	# HTTP/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method
		650	$method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";
		651	$redirect = 1;
		652	} elsif ($status == 307) {
		653	$redirect = 1;
550	}	654	}
		655	}
551		656
		657	my $finish = sub { # ($data, $err_status, $err_reason[, $keepalive])
552	my $redirect;	658	my $keepalive = pop;
553		659
		660	$state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
		661	%state = ();
		662
		663	if (defined $_[1]) {
		664	$hdr{OrigStatus} = $hdr{Status}; $hdr{Status} = $_[1];
		665	$hdr{OrigReason} = $hdr{Reason}; $hdr{Reason} = $_[2];
		666	}
		667
		668	# set-cookie processing
554	if ($recurse) {	669	if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
555	if ($hdr{Status} =~ /^30[12]$/ && $method ne "POST") {	670	for ($hdr{"set-cookie"}) {
556	# apparently, mozilla et al. just change POST to GET here	671	# parse NAME=VALUE
557	# more research is needed before we do the same	672	my @kv;
		673
		674	while (
		675	m{
		676	\G\s*
		677	(?:
		678	expires \s=\s ([A-Z][a-z][a-z],\ [^,;]+)
		679	\| ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s=\s (?: "((?:[^\\"]+\|\\.))" \| ([^=;,[:space:]]) )
		680	)
		681	}gcxsi
		682	) {
		683	my $name = $2;
		684	my $value = $4;
		685
		686	unless (defined $name) {
		687	# expires
		688	$name = "expires";
		689	$value = $1;
		690	} elsif (!defined $value) {
		691	# quoted
		692	$value = $3;
		693	$value =~ s/\\(.)/$1/gs;
		694	}
		695
		696	push @kv, lc $name, $value;
		697
		698	last unless /\G\s*;/gc;
		699	}
		700
		701	last unless @kv;
		702
		703	my $name = shift @kv;
		704	my %kv = (value => shift @kv, @kv);
		705
		706	$kv{expires} \|\|= format_date (AE::now + $kv{"max-age"})
		707	if exists $kv{"max-age"};
		708
		709	my $cdom;
		710	my $cpath = (delete $kv{path}) \|\| "/";
		711
		712	if (exists $kv{domain}) {
		713	$cdom = delete $kv{domain};
		714
		715	$cdom =~ s/^\.?/./; # make sure it starts with a "."
		716
		717	next if $cdom =~ /\.$/;
		718
		719	# this is not rfc-like and not netscape-like. go figure.
		720	my $ndots = $cdom =~ y/.//;
		721	next if $ndots < ($cdom =~ /\.[^.][^.]\.[^.][^.]$/ ? 3 : 2);
		722	} else {
		723	$cdom = $uhost;
		724	}
		725
558	$redirect = 1;	726	# store it
559	} elsif ($hdr{Status} == 303) {	727	$arg{cookie_jar}{version} = 1;
560	# even http/1.1 is unclear on how to mutate the method	728	$arg{cookie_jar}{$cdom}{$cpath}{$name} = \%kv;
561	$method = "GET" unless $method eq "HEAD";	729
562	$redirect = 1;	730	redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
563	} elsif ($hdr{Status} == 307 && $method =~ /^(?:GET\|HEAD)$/) {
564	$redirect = 1;
565	}	731	}
566	}	732	}
567		733
568	my $finish = sub {
569	$state{handle}->destroy if $state{handle};
570	%state = ();
571
572	# set-cookie processing
573	if ($arg{cookie_jar}) {
574	for ($_[1]{"set-cookie"}) {
575	# parse NAME=VALUE
576	my @kv;
577
578	while (/\G\s* ([^=;,[:space:]]+) \s=\s (?: "((?:[^\\"]+\|\\.))" \| ([^=;,[:space:]]) )/gcxs) {
579	my $name = $1;
580	my $value = $3;
581
582	unless ($value) {
583	$value = $2;
584	$value =~ s/\\(.)/$1/gs;
585	}
586
587	push @kv, $name => $value;
588
589	last unless /\G\s*;/gc;
590	}
591
592	last unless @kv;
593
594	my $name = shift @kv;
595	my %kv = (value => shift @kv, @kv);
596
597	my $cdom;
598	my $cpath = (delete $kv{path}) \|\| "/";
599
600	if (exists $kv{domain}) {
601	$cdom = delete $kv{domain};
602
603	$cdom =~ s/^\.?/./; # make sure it starts with a "."
604
605	next if $cdom =~ /\.$/;
606
607	# this is not rfc-like and not netscape-like. go figure.
608	my $ndots = $cdom =~ y/.//;
609	next if $ndots < ($cdom =~ /\.[^.][^.]\.[^.][^.]$/ ? 3 : 2);
610	} else {
611	$cdom = $uhost;
612	}
613
614	# store it
615	$arg{cookie_jar}{version} = 1;
616	$arg{cookie_jar}{$cdom}{$cpath}{$name} = \%kv;
617
618	redo if /\G\s*,/gc;
619	}
620	}
621
622	if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {	734	if ($redirect && exists $hdr{location}) {
623	# we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive	735	# we ignore any errors, as it is very common to receive
624	# Content-Length != 0 but no actual body	736	# Content-Length != 0 but no actual body
625	# we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro	737	# we also access %hdr, as $_[1] might be an erro
626	http_request ($method => $hdr{location}, %arg, recurse => $recurse - 1, $cb);	738	http_request (
627	} else {	739	$method => $hdr{location},
628	$cb->($_[0], $_[1]);
629	}	740	%arg,
		741	recurse => $recurse - 1,
		742	Redirect => [$_[0], \%hdr],
630	};	743	$cb);
631
632	my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
633
634	if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
635	$finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_header", URL => $url });
636	} elsif (
637	$hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..\|[23]04)$/
638	or $method eq "HEAD"
639	or (defined $len && !$len)
640	) {
641	# no body
642	$finish->("", \%hdr);
643	} else {	744	} else {
		745	$cb->($_[0], \%hdr);
		746	}
		747	};
		748
		749	my $len = $hdr{"content-length"};
		750
		751	if (!$redirect && $arg{on_header} && !$arg{on_header}(\%hdr)) {
		752	$finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_header");
		753	} elsif (
		754	$hdr{Status} =~ /^(?:1..\|204\|205\|304)$/
		755	or $method eq "HEAD"
		756	or (defined $len && !$len)
		757	) {
		758	# no body
		759	$finish->("", undef, undef, 1);
		760	} else {
644	# body handling, four different code paths	761	# body handling, many different code paths
645	# for want_body_handle, on_body (2x), normal (2x)	762	# - no body expected
646	# we might read too much here, but it does not matter yet (no pers. connections)	763	# - want_body_handle
		764	# - te chunked
		765	# - 2x length known (with or without on_body)
		766	# - 2x length not known (with or without on_body)
647	if (!$redirect && $arg{want_body_handle}) {	767	if (!$redirect && $arg{want_body_handle}) {
648	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);	768	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
649	$_[0]->on_error (undef);	769	$_[0]->on_error (undef);
650	$_[0]->on_read (undef);	770	$_[0]->on_read (undef);
651		771
652	$finish->(delete $state{handle}, \%hdr);	772	$finish->(delete $state{handle});
653		773
654	} elsif ($arg{on_body}) {	774	} elsif ($hdr{"transfer-encoding"} =~ /\bchunked\b/i) {
		775	my $cl = 0;
		776	my $body = undef;
		777	my $on_body = $arg{on_body} \|\| sub { $body .= shift; 1 };
		778
655	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });	779	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]) });
		780
		781	my $read_chunk; $read_chunk = sub {
		782	$_[1] =~ /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)/
		783	or $finish->(undef, 599 => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding");
		784
		785	my $len = hex $1;
		786
656	if ($len) {	787	if ($len) {
657	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);	788	$cl += $len;
		789
		790	$_[0]->push_read (chunk => $len, sub {
		791	$on_body->($_[1], \%hdr)
		792	or return $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
		793
658	$_[0]->on_read (sub {	794	$_[0]->push_read (line => sub {
659	$len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};	795	length $_[1]
660		796	and return $finish->(undef, 599 => "Garbled chunked transfer encoding");
661	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)	797	$_[0]->push_read (line => $read_chunk);
662	or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
663
664	$len > 0	798	});
665	or $finish->("", \%hdr);
666	});	799	});
667	} else {	800	} else {
668	$_[0]->on_eof (sub {	801	$hdr{"content-length"} \|\|= $cl;
669	$finish->("", \%hdr);	802
		803	$_[0]->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
		804	if (length $_[1]) {
		805	for ("$_[1]") {
		806	y/\015//d; # weed out any \015, as they show up in the weirdest of places.
		807
		808	my $hdr = parse_hdr
		809	or return $finish->(undef, 599 => "Garbled response trailers");
		810
		811	%hdr = (%hdr, %$hdr);
		812	}
670	});	813	}
671	$_[0]->on_read (sub {	814
672	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)	815	$finish->($body, undef, undef, 1);
673	or $finish->(undef, { Status => 598, Reason => "Request cancelled by on_body", URL => $url });
674	});	816	});
675	}	817	}
		818	};
		819
		820	$_[0]->push_read (line => $read_chunk);
		821
		822	} elsif ($arg{on_body}) {
		823	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]) });
		824
		825	if ($len) {
		826	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
		827	$len -= length $_[0]{rbuf};
		828
		829	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
		830	or return $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
		831
		832	$len > 0
		833	or $finish->("", undef, undef, 1);
		834	});
676	} else {	835	} else {
677	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);	836	$_[0]->on_eof (sub {
678		837	$finish->("");
679	if ($len) {	838	});
680	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url }) });
681	$_[0]->on_read (sub {	839	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
		840	$arg{on_body}(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)
		841	or $finish->(undef, 598 => "Request cancelled by on_body");
		842	});
		843	}
		844	} else {
		845	$_[0]->on_eof (undef);
		846
		847	if ($len) {
		848	$_[0]->on_error (sub { $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]) });
		849	$_[0]->on_read (sub {
682	$finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), \%hdr)	850	$finish->((substr delete $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""), undef, undef, 1)
683	if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};	851	if $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf};
684	});	852	});
685	} else {	853	} else {
686	$_[0]->on_error (sub {	854	$_[0]->on_error (sub {
687	$! == Errno::EPIPE \|\| !$!	855	($! == Errno::EPIPE \|\| !$!)
688	? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf}, \%hdr)	856	? $finish->(delete $_[0]{rbuf})
689	: $finish->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => $_[2], URL => $url });	857	: $finish->(undef, 599 => $_[2]);
690	});	858	});
691	$_[0]->on_read (sub { });	859	$_[0]->on_read (sub { });
692	}
693	}	860	}
694	}	861	}
695	});	862	}
696	});	863	};
		864
		865	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, $state{read_response});
697	};	866	};
698		867
699	# now handle proxy-CONNECT method	868	# now handle proxy-CONNECT method
700	if ($proxy && $uscheme eq "https") {	869	if ($proxy && $uscheme eq "https") {
701	# oh dear, we have to wrap it into a connect request	870	# oh dear, we have to wrap it into a connect request
702		871
703	# maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port?	872	# maybe re-use $uauthority with patched port?
704	$state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012");	873	$state{handle}->push_write ("CONNECT $uhost:$uport HTTP/1.0\015\012Host: $uhost\015\012\015\012");
705	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {	874	$state{handle}->push_read (line => $qr_nlnl, sub {
706	$_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix	875	$_[1] =~ /^HTTP\/([0-9\.]+) \s+ ([0-9]{3}) (?: \s+ ([^\015\012]*) )?/ix
707	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])", URL => $url }));	876	or return (%state = (), $cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => 599, Reason => "Invalid proxy connect response ($_[1])" }));
708		877
709	if ($2 == 200) {	878	if ($2 == 200) {
710	$rpath = $upath;	879	$rpath = $upath;
711	&$handle_actual_request;	880	&$handle_actual_request;
712	} else {	881	} else {
713	%state = ();	882	%state = ();
714	$cb->(undef, { Status => $2, Reason => $3, URL => $url });	883	$cb->(undef, { @pseudo, Status => $2, Reason => $3 });
715	}	884	}
716	});	885	});
717	} else {	886	} else {
718	&$handle_actual_request;	887	&$handle_actual_request;
719	}	888	}
		889	};
720		890
721	}, $arg{on_prepare} \|\| sub { $timeout };	891	my $tcp_connect = $arg{tcp_connect}
		892	\|\| do { require AnyEvent::Socket; \&AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect };
		893
		894	$state{connect_guard} = $tcp_connect->($rhost, $rport, $connect_cb, $arg{on_prepare} \|\| sub { $timeout });
		895
722	};	896	};
723		897
724	defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () }	898	defined wantarray && AnyEvent::Util::guard { %state = () }
725	}	899	}
726		900
…		…
740	&http_request	914	&http_request
741	}	915	}
742		916
743	=back	917	=back
744		918
		919	=head2 DNS CACHING
		920
		921	AnyEvent::HTTP uses the AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect function for
		922	the actual connection, which in turn uses AnyEvent::DNS to resolve
		923	hostnames. The latter is a simple stub resolver and does no caching
		924	on its own. If you want DNS caching, you currently have to provide
		925	your own default resolver (by storing a suitable resolver object in
		926	C<$AnyEvent::DNS::RESOLVER>).
		927
745	=head2 GLOBAL FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES	928	=head2 GLOBAL FUNCTIONS AND VARIABLES
746		929
747	=over 4	930	=over 4
748		931
749	=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url"	932	=item AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy "proxy-url"
…		…
752	string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks	935	string of the form C<http://host:port> (optionally C<https:...>), croaks
753	otherwise.	936	otherwise.
754		937
755	To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>.	938	To clear an already-set proxy, use C<undef>.
756		939
		940	=item $date = AnyEvent::HTTP::format_date $timestamp
		941
		942	Takes a POSIX timestamp (seconds since the epoch) and formats it as a HTTP
		943	Date (RFC 2616).
		944
		945	=item $timestamp = AnyEvent::HTTP::parse_date $date
		946
		947	Takes a HTTP Date (RFC 2616) or a Cookie date (netscape cookie spec) and
		948	returns the corresponding POSIX timestamp, or C<undef> if the date cannot
		949	be parsed.
		950
757	=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE	951	=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::MAX_RECURSE
758		952
759	The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).	953	The default value for the C<recurse> request parameter (default: C<10>).
760		954
761	=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT	955	=item $AnyEvent::HTTP::USERAGENT
…		…
779	connections. This number of can be useful for load-leveling.	973	connections. This number of can be useful for load-leveling.
780		974
781	=back	975	=back
782		976
783	=cut	977	=cut
		978
		979	our @month = qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec);
		980	our @weekday = qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat);
		981
		982	sub format_date($) {
		983	my ($time) = @_;
		984
		985	# RFC 822/1123 format
		986	my ($S, $M, $H, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday, undef) = gmtime $time;
		987
		988	sprintf "%s, %02d %s %04d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT",
		989	$weekday[$wday], $mday, $month[$mon], $year + 1900,
		990	$H, $M, $S;
		991	}
		992
		993	sub parse_date($) {
		994	my ($date) = @_;
		995
		996	my ($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S);
		997
		998	if ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z], ([0-9][0-9])[\- ]([A-Z][a-z][a-z])[\- ]([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]) GMT$/) {
		999	# RFC 822/1123, required by RFC 2616 (with " ")
		1000	# cookie dates (with "-")
		1001
		1002	($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6);
		1003
		1004	} elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z]+, ([0-9][0-9])-([A-Z][a-z][a-z])-([0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]) GMT$/) {
		1005	# RFC 850
		1006	($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($1, $2, $3 < 69 ? $3 + 2000 : $3 + 1900, $4, $5, $6);
		1007
		1008	} elsif ($date =~ /^[A-Z][a-z][a-z] ([A-Z][a-z][a-z]) ([0-9 ][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]):([0-9][0-9]) ([0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])$/) {
		1009	# ISO C's asctime
		1010	($d, $m, $y, $H, $M, $S) = ($2, $1, $6, $3, $4, $5);
		1011	}
		1012	# other formats fail in the loop below
		1013
		1014	for (0..11) {
		1015	if ($m eq $month[$_]) {
		1016	require Time::Local;
		1017	return Time::Local::timegm ($S, $M, $H, $d, $_, $y);
		1018	}
		1019	}
		1020
		1021	undef
		1022	}
784		1023
785	sub set_proxy($) {	1024	sub set_proxy($) {
786	if (length $_[0]) {	1025	if (length $_[0]) {
787	$_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix	1026	$_[0] =~ m%^(https?):// ([^:/]+) (?: : (\d*) )?%ix
788	or Carp::croak "$_[0]: invalid proxy URL";	1027	or Carp::croak "$_[0]: invalid proxy URL";
…		…
795	# initialise proxy from environment	1034	# initialise proxy from environment
796	eval {	1035	eval {
797	set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy};	1036	set_proxy $ENV{http_proxy};
798	};	1037	};
799		1038
		1039	=head2 SOCKS PROXIES
		1040
		1041	Socks proxies are not directly supported by AnyEvent::HTTP. You can
		1042	compile your perl to support socks, or use an external program such as
		1043	F<socksify> (dante) or F<tsocks> to make your program use a socks proxy
		1044	transparently.
		1045
		1046	Alternatively, for AnyEvent::HTTP only, you can use your own
		1047	C<tcp_connect> function that does the proxy handshake - here is an example
		1048	that works with socks4a proxies:
		1049
		1050	use Errno;
		1051	use AnyEvent::Util;
		1052	use AnyEvent::Socket;
		1053	use AnyEvent::Handle;
		1054
		1055	# host, port and username of/for your socks4a proxy
		1056	my $socks_host = "10.0.0.23";
		1057	my $socks_port = 9050;
		1058	my $socks_user = "";
		1059
		1060	sub socks4a_connect {
		1061	my ($host, $port, $connect_cb, $prepare_cb) = @_;
		1062
		1063	my $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
		1064	connect => [$socks_host, $socks_port],
		1065	on_prepare => sub { $prepare_cb->($_[0]{fh}) },
		1066	on_error => sub { $connect_cb->() },
		1067	;
		1068
		1069	$hdl->push_write (pack "CCnNZZ", 4, 1, $port, 1, $socks_user, $host);
		1070
		1071	$hdl->push_read (chunk => 8, sub {
		1072	my ($hdl, $chunk) = @_;
		1073	my ($status, $port, $ipn) = unpack "xCna4", $chunk;
		1074
		1075	if ($status == 0x5a) {
		1076	$connect_cb->($hdl->{fh}, (format_address $ipn) . ":$port");
		1077	} else {
		1078	$! = Errno::ENXIO; $connect_cb->();
		1079	}
		1080	});
		1081
		1082	$hdl
		1083	}
		1084
		1085	Use C<socks4a_connect> instead of C<tcp_connect> when doing C<http_request>s,
		1086	possibly after switching off other proxy types:
		1087
		1088	AnyEvent::HTTP::set_proxy undef; # usually you do not want other proxies
		1089
		1090	http_get 'http://www.google.com', tcp_connect => \&socks4a_connect, sub {
		1091	my ($data, $headers) = @_;
		1092	...
		1093	};
		1094
800	=head1 SEE ALSO	1095	=head1 SEE ALSO
801		1096
802	L<AnyEvent>.	1097	L<AnyEvent>.
803		1098
804	=head1 AUTHOR	1099	=head1 AUTHOR

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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents): Revision 1.53 by root, Sat Dec 5 15:37:07 2009 UTC vs. Revision 1.71 by root, Fri Dec 31 20:50:58 2010 UTC

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Comparing AnyEvent-HTTP/HTTP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.53 by root, Sat Dec 5 15:37:07 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.71 by root, Fri Dec 31 20:50:58 2010 UTC