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Comparing AnyEvent-MP/MP.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.6 by root, Sat Aug 1 10:02:33 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.18 by root, Mon Aug 3 21:35:03 2009 UTC

72 72
73=cut 73=cut
74 74
75package AnyEvent::MP; 75package AnyEvent::MP;
76 76
77use AnyEvent::MP::Util ();
78use AnyEvent::MP::Node; 77use AnyEvent::MP::Base;
79use AnyEvent::MP::Transport;
80 78
81use utf8;
82use common::sense; 79use common::sense;
83 80
84use Carp (); 81use Carp ();
85 82
86use AE (); 83use AE ();
87 84
88use base "Exporter"; 85use base "Exporter";
89 86
90our $VERSION = '0.01'; 87our $VERSION = '0.02';
91our @EXPORT = qw(NODE $NODE $PORT snd rcv _any_); 88our @EXPORT = qw(
92 89 NODE $NODE $PORT snd rcv mon del _any_
93our $DEFAULT_SECRET; 90 create_port create_port_on
94our $DEFAULT_PORT = "4040"; 91 create_miniport
95 92 become_slave become_public
96our $CONNECT_INTERVAL = 5; # new connect every 5s, at least 93);
97our $CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 30; # includes handshake
98
99sub default_secret {
100 unless (defined $DEFAULT_SECRET) {
101 if (open my $fh, "<$ENV{HOME}/.aemp-secret") {
102 sysread $fh, $DEFAULT_SECRET, -s $fh;
103 } else {
104 $DEFAULT_SECRET = AnyEvent::MP::Util::nonce 32;
105 }
106 }
107
108 $DEFAULT_SECRET
109}
110 94
111=item NODE / $NODE 95=item NODE / $NODE
112 96
113The C<NODE ()> function and the C<$NODE> variable contain the noderef of 97The C<NODE ()> function and the C<$NODE> variable contain the noderef of
114the local node. The value is initialised by a call to C<become_public> or 98the local node. The value is initialised by a call to C<become_public> or
115C<become_slave>, after which all local port identifiers become invalid. 99C<become_slave>, after which all local port identifiers become invalid.
116 100
117=cut
118
119our $UNIQ = sprintf "%x.%x", $$, time; # per-process/node unique cookie
120our $ID = "a0";
121our $PUBLIC = 0;
122our $NODE;
123our $PORT;
124
125our %NODE; # node id to transport mapping, or "undef", for local node
126our %PORT; # local ports
127our %LISTENER; # local transports
128
129sub NODE() { $NODE }
130
131{
132 use POSIX ();
133 my $nodename = (POSIX::uname)[1];
134 $NODE = "$$\@$nodename";
135}
136
137sub _ANY_() { 1 }
138sub _any_() { \&_ANY_ }
139
140sub add_node {
141 my ($noderef) = @_;
142
143 return $NODE{$noderef}
144 if exists $NODE{$noderef};
145
146 for (split /,/, $noderef) {
147 return $NODE{$noderef} = $NODE{$_}
148 if exists $NODE{$_};
149 }
150
151 # for indirect sends, use a different class
152 my $node = new AnyEvent::MP::Node::Direct $noderef;
153
154 $NODE{$_} = $node
155 for $noderef, split /,/, $noderef;
156
157 $node
158}
159
160=item snd $portid, type => @data 101=item snd $portid, type => @data
161 102
162=item snd $portid, @msg 103=item snd $portid, @msg
163 104
164Send the given message to the given port ID, which can identify either a 105Send the given message to the given port ID, which can identify either
165local or a remote port. 106a local or a remote port, and can be either a string or soemthignt hat
107stringifies a sa port ID (such as a port object :).
166 108
167While the message can be about anything, it is highly recommended to use 109While the message can be about anything, it is highly recommended to use a
168a constant string as first element. 110string as first element (a portid, or some word that indicates a request
111type etc.).
169 112
170The message data effectively becomes read-only after a call to this 113The message data effectively becomes read-only after a call to this
171function: modifying any argument is not allowed and can cause many 114function: modifying any argument is not allowed and can cause many
172problems. 115problems.
173 116
175JSON is used, then only strings, numbers and arrays and hashes consisting 118JSON is used, then only strings, numbers and arrays and hashes consisting
176of those are allowed (no objects). When Storable is used, then anything 119of those are allowed (no objects). When Storable is used, then anything
177that Storable can serialise and deserialise is allowed, and for the local 120that Storable can serialise and deserialise is allowed, and for the local
178node, anything can be passed. 121node, anything can be passed.
179 122
180=cut 123=item mon $portid, sub { }
181 124
182sub snd(@) { 125#TODO monitor the given port
126
127=cut
128
129sub mon {
183 my ($noderef, $port) = split /#/, shift, 2; 130 my ($noderef, $port) = split /#/, shift, 2;
184 131
185 add_node $noderef 132 my $node = AnyEvent::MP::Base::add_node $noderef;
186 unless exists $NODE{$noderef};
187 133
188 $NODE{$noderef}->send (["$port", [@_]]); 134 my $cb = shift;
189}
190 135
136 $node->monitor ($port, $cb);
137
138 defined wantarray
139 and AnyEvent::Util::guard { $node->unmonitor ($port, $cb) }
140}
141
142=item $local_port = create_port
143
144Create a new local port object. See the next section for allowed methods.
145
146=cut
147
148sub create_port {
149 my $id = "$AnyEvent::MP::Base::UNIQ." . $AnyEvent::MP::Base::ID++;
150
151 my $self = bless {
152 id => "$NODE#$id",
153 names => [$id],
154 }, "AnyEvent::MP::Port";
155
156 $AnyEvent::MP::Base::PORT{$id} = sub {
157 unshift @_, $self;
158
159 for (@{ $self->{rc0}{$_[1]} }) {
160 $_ && &{$_->[0]}
161 && undef $_;
162 }
163
164 for (@{ $self->{rcv}{$_[1]} }) {
165 $_ && [@_[1 .. @{$_->[1]}]] ~~ $_->[1]
166 && &{$_->[0]}
167 && undef $_;
168 }
169
170 for (@{ $self->{any} }) {
171 $_ && [@_[0 .. $#{$_->[1]}]] ~~ $_->[1]
172 && &{$_->[0]}
173 && undef $_;
174 }
175 };
176
177 $self
178}
179
180=item $portid = miniport { my @msg = @_; $finished }
181
182Creates a "mini port", that is, a very lightweight port without any
183pattern matching behind it, and returns its ID.
184
185The block will be called for every message received on the port. When the
186callback returns a true value its job is considered "done" and the port
187will be destroyed. Otherwise it will stay alive.
188
189The message will be passed as-is, no extra argument (i.e. no port id) will
190be passed to the callback.
191
192If you need the local port id in the callback, this works nicely:
193
194 my $port; $port = miniport {
195 snd $otherport, reply => $port;
196 };
197
198=cut
199
200sub miniport(&) {
201 my $cb = shift;
202 my $id = "$AnyEvent::MP::Base::UNIQ." . $AnyEvent::MP::Base::ID++;
203
204 $AnyEvent::MP::Base::PORT{$id} = sub {
205 &$cb
206 and delete $AnyEvent::MP::Base::PORT{$id};
207 };
208
209 "$NODE#$id"
210}
211
212package AnyEvent::MP::Port;
213
214=back
215
216=head1 METHODS FOR PORT OBJECTS
217
218=over 4
219
220=item "$port"
221
222A port object stringifies to its port ID, so can be used directly for
223C<snd> operations.
224
225=cut
226
227use overload
228 '""' => sub { $_[0]{id} },
229 fallback => 1;
230
231sub TO_JSON { $_[0]{id} }
232
191=item rcv $portid, type => $callback->(@msg) 233=item $port->rcv (type => $callback->($port, @msg))
192 234
193=item rcv $portid, $smartmatch => $callback->(@msg) 235=item $port->rcv ($smartmatch => $callback->($port, @msg))
194 236
195=item rcv $portid, [$smartmatch...] => $callback->(@msg) 237=item $port->rcv ([$smartmatch...] => $callback->($port, @msg))
196 238
197Register a callback on the port identified by C<$portid>, which I<must> be 239Register a callback on the given port.
198a local port.
199 240
200The callback has to return a true value when its work is done, after 241The callback has to return a true value when its work is done, after
201which is will be removed, or a false value in which case it will stay 242which is will be removed, or a false value in which case it will stay
202registered. 243registered.
203 244
213also the most efficient match (by far). 254also the most efficient match (by far).
214 255
215=cut 256=cut
216 257
217sub rcv($@) { 258sub rcv($@) {
218 my ($port, $match, $cb) = @_; 259 my ($self, $match, $cb) = @_;
219
220 my $port = $PORT{$port}
221 or do {
222 my ($noderef, $lport) = split /#/, $port;
223 "AnyEvent::MP::Node::Self" eq ref $NODE{$noderef}
224 or Carp::croak "$port: can only rcv on local ports";
225
226 $PORT{$lport}
227 or Carp::croak "$port: port does not exist";
228
229 $PORT{$port} = $PORT{$lport} # also return
230 };
231 260
232 if (!ref $match) { 261 if (!ref $match) {
233 push @{ $port->{rc0}{$match} }, [$cb]; 262 push @{ $self->{rc0}{$match} }, [$cb];
234 } elsif (("ARRAY" eq ref $match && !ref $match->[0])) { 263 } elsif (("ARRAY" eq ref $match && !ref $match->[0])) {
235 my ($type, @match) = @$match; 264 my ($type, @match) = @$match;
236 @match 265 @match
237 ? push @{ $port->{rcv}{$match->[0]} }, [$cb, \@match] 266 ? push @{ $self->{rcv}{$match->[0]} }, [$cb, \@match]
238 : push @{ $port->{rc0}{$match->[0]} }, [$cb]; 267 : push @{ $self->{rc0}{$match->[0]} }, [$cb];
239 } else { 268 } else {
240 push @{ $port->{any} }, [$cb, $match]; 269 push @{ $self->{any} }, [$cb, $match];
241 } 270 }
242} 271}
243 272
244sub _inject { 273=item $port->register ($name)
245 my ($port, $msg) = @{+shift};
246 274
247 $port = $PORT{$port} 275Registers the given port under the well known name C<$name>. If the name
248 or return; 276already exists it is replaced.
249 277
250 @_ = @$msg; 278A port can only be registered under one well known name.
251 279
252 for (@{ $port->{rc0}{$msg->[0]} }) { 280=cut
253 $_ && &{$_->[0]}
254 && undef $_;
255 }
256 281
257 for (@{ $port->{rcv}{$msg->[0]} }) { 282sub register {
258 $_ && [@_[1..$#{$_->[1]}]] ~~ $_->[1] 283 my ($self, $name) = @_;
259 && &{$_->[0]}
260 && undef $_;
261 }
262 284
263 for (@{ $port->{any} }) { 285 $self->{wkname} = $name;
264 $_ && [@_[0..$#{$_->[1]}]] ~~ $_->[1] 286 $AnyEvent::MP::Base::WKP{$name} = "$self";
265 && &{$_->[0]}
266 && undef $_;
267 }
268} 287}
269 288
270sub normalise_noderef($) { 289=item $port->destroy
290
291Explicitly destroy/remove/nuke/vaporise the port.
292
293Ports are normally kept alive by there mere existance alone, and need to
294be destroyed explicitly.
295
296=cut
297
298sub destroy {
271 my ($noderef) = @_; 299 my ($self) = @_;
272 300
273 my $cv = AE::cv; 301 AnyEvent::MP::Base::del $self->{id};
274 my @res;
275 302
276 $cv->begin (sub { 303 delete $AnyEvent::MP::Base::WKP{ $self->{wkname} };
277 my %seen;
278 my @refs;
279 for (sort { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] } @res) {
280 push @refs, $_->[1] unless $seen{$_->[1]}++
281 }
282 shift->send (join ",", @refs);
283 });
284 304
285 $noderef = $DEFAULT_PORT unless length $noderef; 305 delete $AnyEvent::MP::Base::PORT{$_}
286 306 for @{ $self->{names} };
287 my $idx;
288 for my $t (split /,/, $noderef) {
289 my $pri = ++$idx;
290
291 #TODO: this should be outside normalise_noderef and in become_public
292 if ($t =~ /^\d*$/) {
293 my $nodename = (POSIX::uname)[1];
294
295 $cv->begin;
296 AnyEvent::Socket::resolve_sockaddr $nodename, $t || "aemp=$DEFAULT_PORT", "tcp", 0, undef, sub {
297 for (@_) {
298 my ($service, $host) = AnyEvent::Socket::unpack_sockaddr $_->[3];
299 push @res, [
300 $pri += 1e-5,
301 AnyEvent::Socket::format_hostport AnyEvent::Socket::format_address $host, $service
302 ];
303 }
304 $cv->end;
305 };
306
307# my (undef, undef, undef, undef, @ipv4) = gethostbyname $nodename;
308#
309# for (@ipv4) {
310# push @res, [
311# $pri,
312# AnyEvent::Socket::format_hostport AnyEvent::Socket::format_address $_, $t || $DEFAULT_PORT,
313# ];
314# }
315 } else {
316 my ($host, $port) = AnyEvent::Socket::parse_hostport $t, "aemp=$DEFAULT_PORT"
317 or Carp::croak "$t: unparsable transport descriptor";
318
319 $cv->begin;
320 AnyEvent::Socket::resolve_sockaddr $host, $port, "tcp", 0, undef, sub {
321 for (@_) {
322 my ($service, $host) = AnyEvent::Socket::unpack_sockaddr $_->[3];
323 push @res, [
324 $pri += 1e-5,
325 AnyEvent::Socket::format_hostport AnyEvent::Socket::format_address $host, $service
326 ];
327 }
328 $cv->end;
329 }
330 }
331 }
332
333 $cv->end;
334
335 $cv
336} 307}
337 308
338sub become_public { 309=back
339 return if $PUBLIC;
340 310
341 my $noderef = join ",", ref $_[0] ? @{+shift} : shift; 311=head1 FUNCTIONS FOR NODES
342 my @args = @_;
343 312
344 $NODE = (normalise_noderef $noderef)->recv; 313=over 4
345 314
346 for my $t (split /,/, $NODE) { 315=item mon $noderef, $callback->($noderef, $status, $)
347 $NODE{$t} = $NODE{""};
348 316
349 my ($host, $port) = AnyEvent::Socket::parse_hostport $t; 317Monitors the given noderef.
350 318
351 $LISTENER{$t} = AnyEvent::MP::Transport::mp_server $host, $port, 319=item become_public endpoint...
352 @args,
353 on_error => sub {
354 die "on_error<@_>\n";#d#
355 },
356 on_connect => sub {
357 my ($tp) = @_;
358 320
359 $NODE{$tp->{remote_id}} = $_[0]; 321Tells the node to become a public node, i.e. reachable from other nodes.
360 },
361 sub {
362 my ($tp) = @_;
363 322
364 $NODE{"$tp->{peerhost}:$tp->{peerport}"} = $tp; 323If no arguments are given, or the first argument is C<undef>, then
365 }, 324AnyEvent::MP tries to bind on port C<4040> on all IP addresses that the
366 ; 325local nodename resolves to.
367 }
368 326
369 $PUBLIC = 1; 327Otherwise the first argument must be an array-reference with transport
370} 328endpoints ("ip:port", "hostname:port") or port numbers (in which case the
329local nodename is used as hostname). The endpoints are all resolved and
330will become the node reference.
331
332=cut
371 333
372=back 334=back
373 335
374=head1 NODE MESSAGES 336=head1 NODE MESSAGES
375 337
380 342
381=over 4 343=over 4
382 344
383=cut 345=cut
384 346
385############################################################################# 347=item wkp => $name, @reply
386# self node code
387 348
388sub _new_port($) { 349Replies with the port ID of the specified well-known port, or C<undef>.
389 my ($name) = @_;
390 350
391 my ($noderef, $portname) = split /#/, $name; 351=item devnull => ...
392 352
393 $PORT{$name} = 353Generic data sink/CPU heat conversion.
394 $PORT{$portname} = {
395 names => [$name, $portname],
396 };
397}
398
399$NODE{""} = new AnyEvent::MP::Node::Self noderef => $NODE;
400_new_port "";
401 354
402=item relay => $port, @msg 355=item relay => $port, @msg
403 356
404Simply forwards the message to the given port. 357Simply forwards the message to the given port.
405
406=cut
407
408rcv "", relay => \&snd;
409 358
410=item eval => $string[ @reply] 359=item eval => $string[ @reply]
411 360
412Evaluates the given string. If C<@reply> is given, then a message of the 361Evaluates the given string. If C<@reply> is given, then a message of the
413form C<@reply, $@, @evalres> is sent. 362form C<@reply, $@, @evalres> is sent.
414 363
415Example: crash another node. 364Example: crash another node.
416 365
417 snd $othernode, eval => "exit"; 366 snd $othernode, eval => "exit";
418 367
419=cut
420
421rcv "", eval => sub {
422 my (undef, $string, @reply) = @_;
423 my @res = eval $string;
424 snd @reply, "$@", @res if @reply;
425};
426
427=item time => @reply 368=item time => @reply
428 369
429Replies the the current node time to C<@reply>. 370Replies the the current node time to C<@reply>.
430 371
431Example: tell the current node to send the current time to C<$myport> in a 372Example: tell the current node to send the current time to C<$myport> in a
432C<timereply> message. 373C<timereply> message.
433 374
434 snd $NODE, time => $myport, timereply => 1, 2; 375 snd $NODE, time => $myport, timereply => 1, 2;
435 # => snd $myport, timereply => 1, 2, <time> 376 # => snd $myport, timereply => 1, 2, <time>
436 377
437=cut
438
439rcv "", time => sub { shift; snd @_, AE::time };
440
441=back 378=back
442 379
443=head1 SEE ALSO 380=head1 SEE ALSO
444 381
445L<AnyEvent>. 382L<AnyEvent>.

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