… | |
… | |
118 | each other. To do this, nodes should listen on one or more local transport |
118 | each other. To do this, nodes should listen on one or more local transport |
119 | endpoints - binds. |
119 | endpoints - binds. |
120 | |
120 | |
121 | Currently, only standard C<ip:port> specifications can be used, which |
121 | Currently, only standard C<ip:port> specifications can be used, which |
122 | specify TCP ports to listen on. So a bind is basically just a tcp socket |
122 | specify TCP ports to listen on. So a bind is basically just a tcp socket |
123 | in listening mode that accepts conenctions form other nodes. |
123 | in listening mode that accepts connections from other nodes. |
124 | |
124 | |
125 | =item seed nodes |
125 | =item seed nodes |
126 | |
126 | |
127 | When a node starts, it knows nothing about the network it is in - it |
127 | When a node starts, it knows nothing about the network it is in - it |
128 | needs to connect to at least one other node that is already in the |
128 | needs to connect to at least one other node that is already in the |
… | |
… | |
131 | Seed nodes themselves are not special - they are seed nodes only because |
131 | Seed nodes themselves are not special - they are seed nodes only because |
132 | some other node I<uses> them as such, but any node can be used as seed |
132 | some other node I<uses> them as such, but any node can be used as seed |
133 | node for other nodes, and eahc node can use a different set of seed nodes. |
133 | node for other nodes, and eahc node can use a different set of seed nodes. |
134 | |
134 | |
135 | In addition to discovering the network, seed nodes are also used to |
135 | In addition to discovering the network, seed nodes are also used to |
136 | maintain the network - all nodes using the same seed node form are part of |
136 | maintain the network - all nodes using the same seed node are part of the |
137 | the same network. If a network is split into multiple subnets because e.g. |
137 | same network. If a network is split into multiple subnets because e.g. the |
138 | the network link between the parts goes down, then using the same seed |
138 | network link between the parts goes down, then using the same seed nodes |
139 | nodes for all nodes ensures that eventually the subnets get merged again. |
139 | for all nodes ensures that eventually the subnets get merged again. |
140 | |
140 | |
141 | Seed nodes are expected to be long-running, and at least one seed node |
141 | Seed nodes are expected to be long-running, and at least one seed node |
142 | should always be available. They should also be relatively responsive - a |
142 | should always be available. They should also be relatively responsive - a |
143 | seed node that blocks for long periods will slow down everybody else. |
143 | seed node that blocks for long periods will slow down everybody else. |
144 | |
144 | |
… | |
… | |
311 | |
311 | |
312 | =item step 2, bind listener sockets |
312 | =item step 2, bind listener sockets |
313 | |
313 | |
314 | The next step is to look up the binds in the profile, followed by binding |
314 | The next step is to look up the binds in the profile, followed by binding |
315 | aemp protocol listeners on all binds specified (it is possible and valid |
315 | aemp protocol listeners on all binds specified (it is possible and valid |
316 | to have no binds, meaning that the node cannot be contacted form the |
316 | to have no binds, meaning that the node cannot be contacted from the |
317 | outside. This means the node cannot talk to other nodes that also have no |
317 | outside. This means the node cannot talk to other nodes that also have no |
318 | binds, but it can still talk to all "normal" nodes). |
318 | binds, but it can still talk to all "normal" nodes). |
319 | |
319 | |
320 | If the profile does not specify a binds list, then a default of C<*> is |
320 | If the profile does not specify a binds list, then a default of C<*> is |
321 | used, meaning the node will bind on a dynamically-assigned port on every |
321 | used, meaning the node will bind on a dynamically-assigned port on every |
… | |
… | |
1165 | top of AEMP and Coro threads. |
1165 | top of AEMP and Coro threads. |
1166 | |
1166 | |
1167 | =item * Erlang sends are synchronous, AEMP sends are asynchronous. |
1167 | =item * Erlang sends are synchronous, AEMP sends are asynchronous. |
1168 | |
1168 | |
1169 | Sending messages in Erlang is synchronous and blocks the process until |
1169 | Sending messages in Erlang is synchronous and blocks the process until |
1170 | a conenction has been established and the message sent (and so does not |
1170 | a connection has been established and the message sent (and so does not |
1171 | need a queue that can overflow). AEMP sends return immediately, connection |
1171 | need a queue that can overflow). AEMP sends return immediately, connection |
1172 | establishment is handled in the background. |
1172 | establishment is handled in the background. |
1173 | |
1173 | |
1174 | =item * Erlang suffers from silent message loss, AEMP does not. |
1174 | =item * Erlang suffers from silent message loss, AEMP does not. |
1175 | |
1175 | |
… | |
… | |
1314 | C<grp_mon> can be replaced by C<db_mon> with minor changes - C<db_mon> |
1314 | C<grp_mon> can be replaced by C<db_mon> with minor changes - C<db_mon> |
1315 | passes a hash as first argument, and an extra C<$chg> argument that can be |
1315 | passes a hash as first argument, and an extra C<$chg> argument that can be |
1316 | ignored: |
1316 | ignored: |
1317 | |
1317 | |
1318 | db_mon $group => sub { |
1318 | db_mon $group => sub { |
1319 | my ($ports, $add, $chg, $lde) = @_; |
1319 | my ($ports, $add, $chg, $del) = @_; |
1320 | $ports = [keys %$ports]; |
1320 | $ports = [keys %$ports]; |
1321 | |
1321 | |
1322 | # now $ports, $add and $del are the same as |
1322 | # now $ports, $add and $del are the same as |
1323 | # were originally passed by grp_mon. |
1323 | # were originally passed by grp_mon. |
1324 | ... |
1324 | ... |