1 | =head1 NAME |
1 | =head1 NAME |
2 | |
2 | |
3 | AnyEvent::MP - multi-processing/message-passing framework |
3 | AnyEvent::MP - erlang-style multi-processing/message-passing framework |
4 | |
4 | |
5 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
5 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
6 | |
6 | |
7 | use AnyEvent::MP; |
7 | use AnyEvent::MP; |
8 | |
8 | |
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40 | =head1 CURRENT STATUS |
40 | =head1 CURRENT STATUS |
41 | |
41 | |
42 | bin/aemp - stable. |
42 | bin/aemp - stable. |
43 | AnyEvent::MP - stable API, should work. |
43 | AnyEvent::MP - stable API, should work. |
44 | AnyEvent::MP::Intro - explains most concepts. |
44 | AnyEvent::MP::Intro - explains most concepts. |
45 | AnyEvent::MP::Kernel - mostly stable. |
45 | AnyEvent::MP::Kernel - mostly stable API. |
46 | AnyEvent::MP::Global - stable but incomplete, protocol not yet final. |
46 | AnyEvent::MP::Global - stable API. |
47 | |
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48 | stay tuned. |
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49 | |
47 | |
50 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
48 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
51 | |
49 | |
52 | This module (-family) implements a simple message passing framework. |
50 | This module (-family) implements a simple message passing framework. |
53 | |
51 | |
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150 | our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::MP::Kernel::VERSION; |
148 | our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::MP::Kernel::VERSION; |
151 | |
149 | |
152 | our @EXPORT = qw( |
150 | our @EXPORT = qw( |
153 | NODE $NODE *SELF node_of after |
151 | NODE $NODE *SELF node_of after |
154 | configure |
152 | configure |
155 | snd rcv mon mon_guard kil reg psub spawn |
153 | snd rcv mon mon_guard kil reg psub spawn cal |
156 | port |
154 | port |
157 | ); |
155 | ); |
158 | |
156 | |
159 | our $SELF; |
157 | our $SELF; |
160 | |
158 | |
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229 | L<AnyEvent::MP::Global> module, which will then use it to keep |
227 | L<AnyEvent::MP::Global> module, which will then use it to keep |
230 | connectivity with at least one node at any point in time. |
228 | connectivity with at least one node at any point in time. |
231 | |
229 | |
232 | =back |
230 | =back |
233 | |
231 | |
234 | Example: become a distributed node using the locla node name as profile. |
232 | Example: become a distributed node using the local node name as profile. |
235 | This should be the most common form of invocation for "daemon"-type nodes. |
233 | This should be the most common form of invocation for "daemon"-type nodes. |
236 | |
234 | |
237 | configure |
235 | configure |
238 | |
236 | |
239 | Example: become an anonymous node. This form is often used for commandline |
237 | Example: become an anonymous node. This form is often used for commandline |
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715 | ? $action[0]() |
713 | ? $action[0]() |
716 | : snd @action; |
714 | : snd @action; |
717 | }; |
715 | }; |
718 | } |
716 | } |
719 | |
717 | |
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718 | =item cal $port, @msg, $callback[, $timeout] |
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719 | |
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720 | A simple form of RPC - sends a message to the given C<$port> with the |
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721 | given contents (C<@msg>), but adds a reply port to the message. |
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722 | |
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723 | The reply port is created temporarily just for the purpose of receiving |
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724 | the reply, and will be C<kil>ed when no longer needed. |
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725 | |
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726 | A reply message sent to the port is passed to the C<$callback> as-is. |
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727 | |
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728 | If an optional time-out (in seconds) is given and it is not C<undef>, |
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729 | then the callback will be called without any arguments after the time-out |
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730 | elapsed and the port is C<kil>ed. |
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731 | |
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732 | If no time-out is given, then the local port will monitor the remote port |
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733 | instead, so it eventually gets cleaned-up. |
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734 | |
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735 | Currently this function returns the temporary port, but this "feature" |
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736 | might go in future versions unless you can make a convincing case that |
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737 | this is indeed useful for something. |
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738 | |
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739 | =cut |
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740 | |
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741 | sub cal(@) { |
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742 | my $timeout = ref $_[-1] ? undef : pop; |
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743 | my $cb = pop; |
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744 | |
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745 | my $port = port { |
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746 | undef $timeout; |
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747 | kil $SELF; |
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748 | &$cb; |
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749 | }; |
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750 | |
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751 | if (defined $timeout) { |
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752 | $timeout = AE::timer $timeout, 0, sub { |
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753 | undef $timeout; |
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754 | kil $port; |
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755 | $cb->(); |
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756 | }; |
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757 | } else { |
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758 | mon $_[0], sub { |
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759 | kil $port; |
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760 | $cb->(); |
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761 | }; |
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762 | } |
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763 | |
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764 | push @_, $port; |
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765 | &snd; |
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766 | |
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767 | $port |
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768 | } |
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769 | |
720 | =back |
770 | =back |
721 | |
771 | |
722 | =head1 AnyEvent::MP vs. Distributed Erlang |
772 | =head1 AnyEvent::MP vs. Distributed Erlang |
723 | |
773 | |
724 | AnyEvent::MP got lots of its ideas from distributed Erlang (Erlang node |
774 | AnyEvent::MP got lots of its ideas from distributed Erlang (Erlang node |