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Revision 1.7 by root, Fri Nov 24 14:50:12 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.11 by root, Tue Nov 6 16:42:05 2007 UTC

84 chomp (my $input = <STDIN>); 84 chomp (my $input = <STDIN>);
85 warn "read: $input\n"; 85 warn "read: $input\n";
86 undef $w; 86 undef $w;
87 }); 87 });
88 88
89 TIMER WATCHERS 89 TIME WATCHERS
90 You can create a timer watcher by calling the "AnyEvent->timer" method 90 You can create a time watcher by calling the "AnyEvent->timer" method
91 with the following mandatory arguments: 91 with the following mandatory arguments:
92 92
93 "after" after how many seconds (fractions are supported) should the 93 "after" after how many seconds (fractions are supported) should the
94 timer activate. "cb" the callback to invoke. 94 timer activate. "cb" the callback to invoke.
95 95
145 # or socket watcher the calls $result_ready->broadcast 145 # or socket watcher the calls $result_ready->broadcast
146 # when the "result" is ready. 146 # when the "result" is ready.
147 147
148 $result_ready->wait; 148 $result_ready->wait;
149 149
150 SIGNAL WATCHERS
151 You can listen for signals using a signal watcher, "signal" is the
152 signal *name* without any "SIG" prefix. Multiple signals events can be
153 clumped together into one callback invocation, and callback invocation
154 might or might not be asynchronous.
155
156 These watchers might use %SIG, so programs overwriting those signals
157 directly will likely not work correctly.
158
159 Example: exit on SIGINT
160
161 my $w = AnyEvent->signal (signal => "INT", cb => sub { exit 1 });
162
163 CHILD PROCESS WATCHERS
164 You can also listen for the status of a child process specified by the
165 "pid" argument (or any child if the pid argument is 0). The watcher will
166 trigger as often as status change for the child are received. This works
167 by installing a signal handler for "SIGCHLD". The callback will be
168 called with the pid and exit status (as returned by waitpid).
169
170 Example: wait for pid 1333
171
172 my $w = AnyEvent->child (pid => 1333, cb => sub { warn "exit status $?" });
173
150GLOBALS 174GLOBALS
151 $AnyEvent::MODEL 175 $AnyEvent::MODEL
152 Contains "undef" until the first watcher is being created. Then it 176 Contains "undef" until the first watcher is being created. Then it
153 contains the event model that is being used, which is the name of 177 contains the event model that is being used, which is the name of
154 the Perl class implementing the model. This class is usually one of 178 the Perl class implementing the model. This class is usually one of
155 the "AnyEvent::Impl:xxx" modules, but can be any other class in the 179 the "AnyEvent::Impl:xxx" modules, but can be any other class in the
156 case AnyEvent has been extended at runtime (e.g. in *rxvt-unicode*). 180 case AnyEvent has been extended at runtime (e.g. in *rxvt-unicode*).
157 181
158 The known classes so far are: 182 The known classes so far are:
159 183
184 EV::AnyEvent based on EV (an interface to libev, best choice)
160 AnyEvent::Impl::Coro based on Coro::Event, best choise. 185 AnyEvent::Impl::Coro based on Coro::Event, second best choice.
161 AnyEvent::Impl::Event based on Event, also best choice :) 186 AnyEvent::Impl::Event based on Event, also second best choice :)
162 AnyEvent::Impl::Glib based on Glib, second-best choice. 187 AnyEvent::Impl::Glib based on Glib, second-best choice.
163 AnyEvent::Impl::Tk based on Tk, very bad choice. 188 AnyEvent::Impl::Tk based on Tk, very bad choice.
164 AnyEvent::Impl::Perl pure-perl implementation, inefficient. 189 AnyEvent::Impl::Perl pure-perl implementation, inefficient.
190
191 AnyEvent::detect
192 Returns $AnyEvent::MODEL, forcing autodetection of the event model
193 if necessary. You should only call this function right before you
194 would have created an AnyEvent watcher anyway, that is, very late at
195 runtime.
165 196
166WHAT TO DO IN A MODULE 197WHAT TO DO IN A MODULE
167 As a module author, you should "use AnyEvent" and call AnyEvent methods 198 As a module author, you should "use AnyEvent" and call AnyEvent methods
168 freely, but you should not load a specific event module or rely on it. 199 freely, but you should not load a specific event module or rely on it.
169 200
207 This tells AnyEvent to (literally) use the "urxvt::anyevent::" 238 This tells AnyEvent to (literally) use the "urxvt::anyevent::"
208 package/class when it finds the "urxvt" package/module is loaded. When 239 package/class when it finds the "urxvt" package/module is loaded. When
209 AnyEvent is loaded and asked to find a suitable event model, it will 240 AnyEvent is loaded and asked to find a suitable event model, it will
210 first check for the presence of urxvt. 241 first check for the presence of urxvt.
211 242
212 The class should prove implementations for all watcher types (see 243 The class should provide implementations for all watcher types (see
213 AnyEvent::Impl::Event (source code), AnyEvent::Impl::Glib (Source code) 244 AnyEvent::Impl::Event (source code), AnyEvent::Impl::Glib (Source code)
214 and so on for actual examples, use "perldoc -m AnyEvent::Impl::Glib" to 245 and so on for actual examples, use "perldoc -m AnyEvent::Impl::Glib" to
215 see the sources). 246 see the sources).
216 247
217 The above isn't fictitious, the *rxvt-unicode* (a.k.a. urxvt) uses the 248 The above isn't fictitious, the *rxvt-unicode* (a.k.a. urxvt) uses the
221 *rxvt-unicode* distribution. 252 *rxvt-unicode* distribution.
222 253
223 *rxvt-unicode* also cheats a bit by not providing blocking access to 254 *rxvt-unicode* also cheats a bit by not providing blocking access to
224 condition variables: code blocking while waiting for a condition will 255 condition variables: code blocking while waiting for a condition will
225 "die". This still works with most modules/usages, and blocking calls 256 "die". This still works with most modules/usages, and blocking calls
226 must not be in an interactive appliation, so it makes sense. 257 must not be in an interactive application, so it makes sense.
227 258
228ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES 259ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
229 The following environment variables are used by this module: 260 The following environment variables are used by this module:
230 261
231 "PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE" when set to 2 or higher, reports which event 262 "PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE" when set to 2 or higher, reports which event

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