--- AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent.pm 2006/12/10 23:59:15 1.19 +++ AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent.pm 2007/11/03 09:29:51 1.32 @@ -162,7 +162,9 @@ =head2 SIGNAL WATCHERS You can listen for signals using a signal watcher, C is the signal -I without any C prefix. +I without any C prefix. Multiple signals events can be clumped +together into one callback invocation, and callback invocation might or +might not be asynchronous. These watchers might use C<%SIG>, so programs overwriting those signals directly will likely not work correctly. @@ -171,6 +173,18 @@ my $w = AnyEvent->signal (signal => "INT", cb => sub { exit 1 }); +=head2 CHILD PROCESS WATCHERS + +You can also listen for the status of a child process specified by the +C argument (or any child if the pid argument is 0). The watcher will +trigger as often as status change for the child are received. This works +by installing a signal handler for C. The callback will be called with +the pid and exit status (as returned by waitpid). + +Example: wait for pid 1333 + + my $w = AnyEvent->child (pid => 1333, cb => sub { warn "exit status $?" }); + =head1 GLOBALS =over 4 @@ -185,8 +199,9 @@ The known classes so far are: - AnyEvent::Impl::Coro based on Coro::Event, best choise. - AnyEvent::Impl::Event based on Event, also best choice :) + EV::AnyEvent based on EV (an interface to libev, best choice) + AnyEvent::Impl::Coro based on Coro::Event, second best choice. + AnyEvent::Impl::Event based on Event, also second best choice :) AnyEvent::Impl::Glib based on Glib, second-best choice. AnyEvent::Impl::Tk based on Tk, very bad choice. AnyEvent::Impl::Perl pure-perl implementation, inefficient. @@ -235,9 +250,10 @@ no warnings; use strict; + use Carp; -our $VERSION = '2.5'; +our $VERSION = '2.55'; our $MODEL; our $AUTOLOAD; @@ -249,6 +265,7 @@ my @models = ( [Coro::Event:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Coro::], + [EV:: => EV::AnyEvent::], [Event:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Event::], [Glib:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Glib::], [Tk:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Tk::], @@ -278,7 +295,9 @@ for (@REGISTRY, @models) { my ($package, $model) = @$_; - if (eval "require $model") { + if (eval "require $package" + and ${"$package\::VERSION"} > 0 + and eval "require $model") { $MODEL = $model; warn "AnyEvent: autoprobed and loaded model '$model', using it.\n" if $verbose > 1; last; @@ -310,7 +329,21 @@ package AnyEvent::Base; -# default implementation for signal +# default implementation for ->condvar, ->wait, ->broadcast + +sub condvar { + bless \my $flag, "AnyEvent::Base::CondVar" +} + +sub AnyEvent::Base::CondVar::broadcast { + ${$_[0]}++; +} + +sub AnyEvent::Base::CondVar::wait { + AnyEvent->one_event while !${$_[0]}; +} + +# default implementation for ->signal our %SIG_CB; @@ -320,14 +353,12 @@ my $signal = uc $arg{signal} or Carp::croak "required option 'signal' is missing"; - my $w = bless [$signal, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::Signal"; - $SIG_CB{$signal}{$arg{cb}} = $arg{cb}; $SIG{$signal} ||= sub { - $_->() for values %{ $SIG_CB{$signal} }; + $_->() for values %{ $SIG_CB{$signal} || {} }; }; - $w + bless [$signal, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::Signal" } sub AnyEvent::Base::Signal::DESTROY { @@ -338,6 +369,52 @@ $SIG{$signal} = 'DEFAULT' unless keys %{ $SIG_CB{$signal} }; } +# default implementation for ->child + +our %PID_CB; +our $CHLD_W; +our $PID_IDLE; +our $WNOHANG; + +sub _child_wait { + while (0 <= (my $pid = waitpid -1, $WNOHANG)) { + $_->($pid, $?) for (values %{ $PID_CB{$pid} || {} }), + (values %{ $PID_CB{0} || {} }); + } + + undef $PID_IDLE; +} + +sub child { + my (undef, %arg) = @_; + + defined (my $pid = $arg{pid} + 0) + or Carp::croak "required option 'pid' is missing"; + + $PID_CB{$pid}{$arg{cb}} = $arg{cb}; + + unless ($WNOHANG) { + $WNOHANG = eval { require POSIX; &POSIX::WNOHANG } || 1; + } + + unless ($CHLD_W) { + $CHLD_W = AnyEvent->signal (signal => 'CHLD', cb => \&_child_wait); + # child could be a zombie already + $PID_IDLE ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => 0, cb => \&_child_wait); + } + + bless [$pid, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::Child" +} + +sub AnyEvent::Base::Child::DESTROY { + my ($pid, $cb) = @{$_[0]}; + + delete $PID_CB{$pid}{$cb}; + delete $PID_CB{$pid} unless keys %{ $PID_CB{$pid} }; + + undef $CHLD_W unless keys %PID_CB; +} + =head1 SUPPLYING YOUR OWN EVENT MODEL INTERFACE If you need to support another event library which isn't directly @@ -370,7 +447,7 @@ I also cheats a bit by not providing blocking access to condition variables: code blocking while waiting for a condition will C. This still works with most modules/usages, and blocking calls must -not be in an interactive appliation, so it makes sense. +not be in an interactive application, so it makes sense. =head1 ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES