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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.255 by root, Fri Jul 24 23:45:54 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.277 by root, Sun Aug 9 13:27:23 2009 UTC

1=head1 NAME 1=head1 NAME
2 2
3AnyEvent - events independent of event loop implementation 3AnyEvent - the DBI of event loop programming
4 4
5EV, Event, Glib, Tk, Perl, Event::Lib, Irssi, IO::Async, Qt and POE are 5EV, Event, Glib, Tk, Perl, Event::Lib, Irssi, rxvt-unicode, IO::Async, Qt
6various supported event loops/environments. 6and POE are various supported event loops/environments.
7 7
8=head1 SYNOPSIS 8=head1 SYNOPSIS
9 9
10 use AnyEvent; 10 use AnyEvent;
11 11
181my variables are only visible after the statement in which they are 181my variables are only visible after the statement in which they are
182declared. 182declared.
183 183
184=head2 I/O WATCHERS 184=head2 I/O WATCHERS
185 185
186 $w = AnyEvent->io (
187 fh => <filehandle_or_fileno>,
188 poll => <"r" or "w">,
189 cb => <callback>,
190 );
191
186You can create an I/O watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->io >> method 192You can create an I/O watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->io >> method
187with the following mandatory key-value pairs as arguments: 193with the following mandatory key-value pairs as arguments:
188 194
189C<fh> is the Perl I<file handle> (or a naked file descriptor) to watch 195C<fh> is the Perl I<file handle> (or a naked file descriptor) to watch
190for events (AnyEvent might or might not keep a reference to this file 196for events (AnyEvent might or might not keep a reference to this file
219 undef $w; 225 undef $w;
220 }); 226 });
221 227
222=head2 TIME WATCHERS 228=head2 TIME WATCHERS
223 229
230 $w = AnyEvent->timer (after => <seconds>, cb => <callback>);
231
232 $w = AnyEvent->timer (
233 after => <fractional_seconds>,
234 interval => <fractional_seconds>,
235 cb => <callback>,
236 );
237
224You can create a time watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->timer >> 238You can create a time watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->timer >>
225method with the following mandatory arguments: 239method with the following mandatory arguments:
226 240
227C<after> specifies after how many seconds (fractional values are 241C<after> specifies after how many seconds (fractional values are
228supported) the callback should be invoked. C<cb> is the callback to invoke 242supported) the callback should be invoked. C<cb> is the callback to invoke
355 369
356=back 370=back
357 371
358=head2 SIGNAL WATCHERS 372=head2 SIGNAL WATCHERS
359 373
374 $w = AnyEvent->signal (signal => <uppercase_signal_name>, cb => <callback>);
375
360You can watch for signals using a signal watcher, C<signal> is the signal 376You can watch for signals using a signal watcher, C<signal> is the signal
361I<name> in uppercase and without any C<SIG> prefix, C<cb> is the Perl 377I<name> in uppercase and without any C<SIG> prefix, C<cb> is the Perl
362callback to be invoked whenever a signal occurs. 378callback to be invoked whenever a signal occurs.
363 379
364Although the callback might get passed parameters, their value and 380Although the callback might get passed parameters, their value and
383 my $w = AnyEvent->signal (signal => "INT", cb => sub { exit 1 }); 399 my $w = AnyEvent->signal (signal => "INT", cb => sub { exit 1 });
384 400
385=head3 Signal Races, Delays and Workarounds 401=head3 Signal Races, Delays and Workarounds
386 402
387Many event loops (e.g. Glib, Tk, Qt, IO::Async) do not support attaching 403Many event loops (e.g. Glib, Tk, Qt, IO::Async) do not support attaching
388callbacks to signals in a generic way, which is a pity, as you cannot do 404callbacks to signals in a generic way, which is a pity, as you cannot
389race-free signal handling in perl. AnyEvent will try to do it's best, but 405do race-free signal handling in perl, requiring C libraries for
406this. AnyEvent will try to do it's best, which means in some cases,
390in some cases, signals will be delayed. The maximum time a signal might 407signals will be delayed. The maximum time a signal might be delayed is
391be delayed is specified in C<$AnyEvent::MAX_SIGNAL_LATENCY> (default: 10 408specified in C<$AnyEvent::MAX_SIGNAL_LATENCY> (default: 10 seconds). This
392seconds). This variable can be changed only before the first signal 409variable can be changed only before the first signal watcher is created,
393watcher is created, and should be left alone otherwise. Higher values 410and should be left alone otherwise. This variable determines how often
411AnyEvent polls for signals (in case a wake-up was missed). Higher values
394will cause fewer spurious wake-ups, which is better for power and CPU 412will cause fewer spurious wake-ups, which is better for power and CPU
413saving.
414
395saving. All these problems can be avoided by installing the optional 415All these problems can be avoided by installing the optional
396L<Async::Interrupt> module. This will not work with inherently broken 416L<Async::Interrupt> module, which works with most event loops. It will not
397event loops such as L<Event> or L<Event::Lib> (and not with L<POE> 417work with inherently broken event loops such as L<Event> or L<Event::Lib>
398currently, as POE does it's own workaround with one-second latency). With 418(and not with L<POE> currently, as POE does it's own workaround with
399those, you just have to suffer the delays. 419one-second latency). For those, you just have to suffer the delays.
400 420
401=head2 CHILD PROCESS WATCHERS 421=head2 CHILD PROCESS WATCHERS
422
423 $w = AnyEvent->child (pid => <process id>, cb => <callback>);
402 424
403You can also watch on a child process exit and catch its exit status. 425You can also watch on a child process exit and catch its exit status.
404 426
405The child process is specified by the C<pid> argument (one some backends, 427The child process is specified by the C<pid> argument (one some backends,
406using C<0> watches for any child process exit, on others this will 428using C<0> watches for any child process exit, on others this will
455 # do something else, then wait for process exit 477 # do something else, then wait for process exit
456 $done->recv; 478 $done->recv;
457 479
458=head2 IDLE WATCHERS 480=head2 IDLE WATCHERS
459 481
482 $w = AnyEvent->idle (cb => <callback>);
483
460Sometimes there is a need to do something, but it is not so important 484Sometimes there is a need to do something, but it is not so important
461to do it instantly, but only when there is nothing better to do. This 485to do it instantly, but only when there is nothing better to do. This
462"nothing better to do" is usually defined to be "no other events need 486"nothing better to do" is usually defined to be "no other events need
463attention by the event loop". 487attention by the event loop".
464 488
490 }); 514 });
491 }); 515 });
492 516
493=head2 CONDITION VARIABLES 517=head2 CONDITION VARIABLES
494 518
519 $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;
520
521 $cv->send (<list>);
522 my @res = $cv->recv;
523
495If you are familiar with some event loops you will know that all of them 524If you are familiar with some event loops you will know that all of them
496require you to run some blocking "loop", "run" or similar function that 525require you to run some blocking "loop", "run" or similar function that
497will actively watch for new events and call your callbacks. 526will actively watch for new events and call your callbacks.
498 527
499AnyEvent is slightly different: it expects somebody else to run the event 528AnyEvent is slightly different: it expects somebody else to run the event
761=item $cb = $cv->cb ($cb->($cv)) 790=item $cb = $cv->cb ($cb->($cv))
762 791
763This is a mutator function that returns the callback set and optionally 792This is a mutator function that returns the callback set and optionally
764replaces it before doing so. 793replaces it before doing so.
765 794
766The callback will be called when the condition becomes "true", i.e. when 795The callback will be called when the condition becomes (or already was)
767C<send> or C<croak> are called, with the only argument being the condition 796"true", i.e. when C<send> or C<croak> are called (or were called), with
768variable itself. Calling C<recv> inside the callback or at any later time 797the only argument being the condition variable itself. Calling C<recv>
769is guaranteed not to block. 798inside the callback or at any later time is guaranteed not to block.
770 799
771=back 800=back
772 801
773=head1 SUPPORTED EVENT LOOPS/BACKENDS 802=head1 SUPPORTED EVENT LOOPS/BACKENDS
774 803
777=over 4 806=over 4
778 807
779=item Backends that are autoprobed when no other event loop can be found. 808=item Backends that are autoprobed when no other event loop can be found.
780 809
781EV is the preferred backend when no other event loop seems to be in 810EV is the preferred backend when no other event loop seems to be in
782use. If EV is not installed, then AnyEvent will try Event, and, failing 811use. If EV is not installed, then AnyEvent will fall back to its own
783that, will fall back to its own pure-perl implementation, which is 812pure-perl implementation, which is available everywhere as it comes with
784available everywhere as it comes with AnyEvent itself. 813AnyEvent itself.
785 814
786 AnyEvent::Impl::EV based on EV (interface to libev, best choice). 815 AnyEvent::Impl::EV based on EV (interface to libev, best choice).
787 AnyEvent::Impl::Event based on Event, very stable, few glitches.
788 AnyEvent::Impl::Perl pure-perl implementation, fast and portable. 816 AnyEvent::Impl::Perl pure-perl implementation, fast and portable.
789 817
790=item Backends that are transparently being picked up when they are used. 818=item Backends that are transparently being picked up when they are used.
791 819
792These will be used when they are currently loaded when the first watcher 820These will be used when they are currently loaded when the first watcher
793is created, in which case it is assumed that the application is using 821is created, in which case it is assumed that the application is using
794them. This means that AnyEvent will automatically pick the right backend 822them. This means that AnyEvent will automatically pick the right backend
795when the main program loads an event module before anything starts to 823when the main program loads an event module before anything starts to
796create watchers. Nothing special needs to be done by the main program. 824create watchers. Nothing special needs to be done by the main program.
797 825
826 AnyEvent::Impl::Event based on Event, very stable, few glitches.
798 AnyEvent::Impl::Glib based on Glib, slow but very stable. 827 AnyEvent::Impl::Glib based on Glib, slow but very stable.
799 AnyEvent::Impl::Tk based on Tk, very broken. 828 AnyEvent::Impl::Tk based on Tk, very broken.
800 AnyEvent::Impl::EventLib based on Event::Lib, leaks memory and worse. 829 AnyEvent::Impl::EventLib based on Event::Lib, leaks memory and worse.
801 AnyEvent::Impl::POE based on POE, very slow, some limitations. 830 AnyEvent::Impl::POE based on POE, very slow, some limitations.
802 AnyEvent::Impl::Irssi used when running within irssi. 831 AnyEvent::Impl::Irssi used when running within irssi.
1086 1115
1087BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense } 1116BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
1088 1117
1089use Carp (); 1118use Carp ();
1090 1119
1091our $VERSION = 4.86; 1120our $VERSION = 4.92;
1092our $MODEL; 1121our $MODEL;
1093 1122
1094our $AUTOLOAD; 1123our $AUTOLOAD;
1095our @ISA; 1124our @ISA;
1096 1125
1122 $ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_PROTOCOLS} || "ipv4,ipv6"; 1151 $ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_PROTOCOLS} || "ipv4,ipv6";
1123} 1152}
1124 1153
1125my @models = ( 1154my @models = (
1126 [EV:: => AnyEvent::Impl::EV:: , 1], 1155 [EV:: => AnyEvent::Impl::EV:: , 1],
1127 [Event:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Event::, 1],
1128 [AnyEvent::Impl::Perl:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Perl:: , 1], 1156 [AnyEvent::Impl::Perl:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Perl:: , 1],
1129 # everything below here will not (normally) be autoprobed 1157 # everything below here will not (normally) be autoprobed
1130 # as the pureperl backend should work everywhere 1158 # as the pureperl backend should work everywhere
1131 # and is usually faster 1159 # and is usually faster
1160 [Event:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Event::, 1],
1132 [Glib:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Glib:: , 1], # becomes extremely slow with many watchers 1161 [Glib:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Glib:: , 1], # becomes extremely slow with many watchers
1133 [Event::Lib:: => AnyEvent::Impl::EventLib::], # too buggy 1162 [Event::Lib:: => AnyEvent::Impl::EventLib::], # too buggy
1134 [Irssi:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Irssi::], # Irssi has a bogus "Event" package 1163 [Irssi:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Irssi::], # Irssi has a bogus "Event" package
1135 [Tk:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Tk::], # crashes with many handles 1164 [Tk:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Tk::], # crashes with many handles
1136 [Qt:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Qt::], # requires special main program 1165 [Qt:: => AnyEvent::Impl::Qt::], # requires special main program
1139 [Prima:: => AnyEvent::Impl::POE::], 1168 [Prima:: => AnyEvent::Impl::POE::],
1140 # IO::Async is just too broken - we would need workarounds for its 1169 # IO::Async is just too broken - we would need workarounds for its
1141 # byzantine signal and broken child handling, among others. 1170 # byzantine signal and broken child handling, among others.
1142 # IO::Async is rather hard to detect, as it doesn't have any 1171 # IO::Async is rather hard to detect, as it doesn't have any
1143 # obvious default class. 1172 # obvious default class.
1144# [0, IO::Async:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program 1173 [IO::Async:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program
1145# [0, IO::Async::Loop:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program 1174 [IO::Async::Loop:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program
1146# [0, IO::Async::Notifier:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program 1175 [IO::Async::Notifier:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program
1176 [AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync:: => AnyEvent::Impl::IOAsync::], # requires special main program
1147); 1177);
1148 1178
1149our %method = map +($_ => 1), 1179our %method = map +($_ => 1),
1150 qw(io timer time now now_update signal child idle condvar one_event DESTROY); 1180 qw(io timer time now now_update signal child idle condvar one_event DESTROY);
1151 1181
1258 # we assume CLOEXEC is already set by perl in all important cases 1288 # we assume CLOEXEC is already set by perl in all important cases
1259 1289
1260 ($fh2, $rw) 1290 ($fh2, $rw)
1261} 1291}
1262 1292
1293#############################################################################
1294# "new" API, currently only emulation of it
1295#############################################################################
1296
1297package AE;
1298
1299our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION;
1300
1301sub io($$$) {
1302 AnyEvent->io (fh => $_[0], poll => $_[1] ? "w" : "r", cb => $_[2])
1303}
1304
1305sub timer($$$) {
1306 AnyEvent->timer (after => $_[0], interval => $_[1], cb => $_[2])
1307}
1308
1309sub signal($$) {
1310 AnyEvent->signal (signal => $_[0], cb => $_[1])
1311}
1312
1313sub child($$) {
1314 AnyEvent->child (pid => $_[0], cb => $_[1])
1315}
1316
1317sub idle($) {
1318 AnyEvent->idle (cb => $_[0])
1319}
1320
1321sub cv(;&) {
1322 AnyEvent->condvar (@_ ? (cb => $_[0]) : ())
1323}
1324
1325sub now() {
1326 AnyEvent->now
1327}
1328
1329sub now_update() {
1330 AnyEvent->now_update
1331}
1332
1333sub time() {
1334 AnyEvent->time
1335}
1336
1263package AnyEvent::Base; 1337package AnyEvent::Base;
1264 1338
1265# default implementations for many methods 1339# default implementations for many methods
1266 1340
1267sub _time { 1341sub _time {
1289} 1363}
1290 1364
1291# default implementation for ->signal 1365# default implementation for ->signal
1292 1366
1293our $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT; 1367our $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT;
1368
1369sub _have_async_interrupt() {
1370 $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT = 1*(!$ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_AVOID_ASYNC_INTERRUPT}
1371 && eval "use Async::Interrupt 1.0 (); 1")
1372 unless defined $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT;
1373
1374 $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT
1375}
1376
1294our ($SIGPIPE_R, $SIGPIPE_W, %SIG_CB, %SIG_EV, $SIG_IO); 1377our ($SIGPIPE_R, $SIGPIPE_W, %SIG_CB, %SIG_EV, $SIG_IO);
1295our (%SIG_ASY, %SIG_ASY_W); 1378our (%SIG_ASY, %SIG_ASY_W);
1296our ($SIG_COUNT, $SIG_TW); 1379our ($SIG_COUNT, $SIG_TW);
1297 1380
1298sub _signal_exec { 1381sub _signal_exec {
1306 $_->() for values %{ $SIG_CB{$_} || {} }; 1389 $_->() for values %{ $SIG_CB{$_} || {} };
1307 } 1390 }
1308 } 1391 }
1309} 1392}
1310 1393
1311# install a dumym wakeupw atcher to reduce signal catching latency 1394# install a dummy wakeup watcher to reduce signal catching latency
1312sub _sig_add() { 1395sub _sig_add() {
1313 unless ($SIG_COUNT++) { 1396 unless ($SIG_COUNT++) {
1314 # try to align timer on a full-second boundary, if possible 1397 # try to align timer on a full-second boundary, if possible
1315 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now; 1398 my $NOW = AE::now;
1316 1399
1317 $SIG_TW = AnyEvent->timer ( 1400 $SIG_TW = AE::timer
1318 after => $MAX_SIGNAL_LATENCY - ($NOW - int $NOW), 1401 $MAX_SIGNAL_LATENCY - ($NOW - int $NOW),
1319 interval => $MAX_SIGNAL_LATENCY, 1402 $MAX_SIGNAL_LATENCY,
1320 cb => sub { }, # just for the PERL_ASYNC_CHECK 1403 sub { } # just for the PERL_ASYNC_CHECK
1321 ); 1404 ;
1322 } 1405 }
1323} 1406}
1324 1407
1325sub _sig_del { 1408sub _sig_del {
1326 undef $SIG_TW 1409 undef $SIG_TW
1327 unless --$SIG_COUNT; 1410 unless --$SIG_COUNT;
1328} 1411}
1329 1412
1413our $_sig_name_init; $_sig_name_init = sub {
1414 eval q{ # poor man's autoloading
1415 undef $_sig_name_init;
1416
1417 if (_have_async_interrupt) {
1418 *sig2num = \&Async::Interrupt::sig2num;
1419 *sig2name = \&Async::Interrupt::sig2name;
1420 } else {
1421 require Config;
1422
1423 my %signame2num;
1424 @signame2num{ split ' ', $Config::Config{sig_name} }
1425 = split ' ', $Config::Config{sig_num};
1426
1427 my @signum2name;
1428 @signum2name[values %signame2num] = keys %signame2num;
1429
1430 *sig2num = sub($) {
1431 $_[0] > 0 ? shift : $signame2num{+shift}
1432 };
1433 *sig2name = sub ($) {
1434 $_[0] > 0 ? $signum2name[+shift] : shift
1435 };
1436 }
1437 };
1438 die if $@;
1439};
1440
1441sub sig2num ($) { &$_sig_name_init; &sig2num }
1442sub sig2name($) { &$_sig_name_init; &sig2name }
1443
1330sub _signal { 1444sub signal {
1445 eval q{ # poor man's autoloading {}
1446 # probe for availability of Async::Interrupt
1447 if (_have_async_interrupt) {
1448 warn "AnyEvent: using Async::Interrupt for race-free signal handling.\n" if $VERBOSE >= 8;
1449
1450 $SIGPIPE_R = new Async::Interrupt::EventPipe;
1451 $SIG_IO = AE::io $SIGPIPE_R->fileno, 0, \&_signal_exec;
1452
1453 } else {
1454 warn "AnyEvent: using emulated perl signal handling with latency timer.\n" if $VERBOSE >= 8;
1455
1456 require Fcntl;
1457
1458 if (AnyEvent::WIN32) {
1459 require AnyEvent::Util;
1460
1461 ($SIGPIPE_R, $SIGPIPE_W) = AnyEvent::Util::portable_pipe ();
1462 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking ($SIGPIPE_R, 1) if $SIGPIPE_R;
1463 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking ($SIGPIPE_W, 1) if $SIGPIPE_W; # just in case
1464 } else {
1465 pipe $SIGPIPE_R, $SIGPIPE_W;
1466 fcntl $SIGPIPE_R, &Fcntl::F_SETFL, &Fcntl::O_NONBLOCK if $SIGPIPE_R;
1467 fcntl $SIGPIPE_W, &Fcntl::F_SETFL, &Fcntl::O_NONBLOCK if $SIGPIPE_W; # just in case
1468
1469 # not strictly required, as $^F is normally 2, but let's make sure...
1470 fcntl $SIGPIPE_R, &Fcntl::F_SETFD, &Fcntl::FD_CLOEXEC;
1471 fcntl $SIGPIPE_W, &Fcntl::F_SETFD, &Fcntl::FD_CLOEXEC;
1472 }
1473
1474 $SIGPIPE_R
1475 or Carp::croak "AnyEvent: unable to create a signal reporting pipe: $!\n";
1476
1477 $SIG_IO = AE::io $SIGPIPE_R, 0, \&_signal_exec;
1478 }
1479
1480 *signal = sub {
1331 my (undef, %arg) = @_; 1481 my (undef, %arg) = @_;
1332 1482
1333 my $signal = uc $arg{signal} 1483 my $signal = uc $arg{signal}
1334 or Carp::croak "required option 'signal' is missing"; 1484 or Carp::croak "required option 'signal' is missing";
1335 1485
1336 $SIG_CB{$signal}{$arg{cb}} = $arg{cb};
1337
1338 if ($HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT) { 1486 if ($HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT) {
1339 # async::interrupt 1487 # async::interrupt
1340 1488
1341 $SIG_ASY{$signal} ||= do { 1489 $signal = sig2num $signal;
1342 my $asy = new Async::Interrupt 1490 $SIG_CB{$signal}{$arg{cb}} = $arg{cb};
1491
1492 $SIG_ASY{$signal} ||= new Async::Interrupt
1343 cb => sub { undef $SIG_EV{$signal} }, 1493 cb => sub { undef $SIG_EV{$signal} },
1344 signal => $signal, 1494 signal => $signal,
1345 pipe => [$SIGPIPE_R->filenos], 1495 pipe => [$SIGPIPE_R->filenos],
1496 pipe_autodrain => 0,
1497 ;
1498
1499 } else {
1500 # pure perl
1501
1502 # AE::Util has been loaded in signal
1503 $signal = sig2name $signal;
1504 $SIG_CB{$signal}{$arg{cb}} = $arg{cb};
1505
1506 $SIG{$signal} ||= sub {
1507 local $!;
1508 syswrite $SIGPIPE_W, "\x00", 1 unless %SIG_EV;
1509 undef $SIG_EV{$signal};
1510 };
1511
1512 # can't do signal processing without introducing races in pure perl,
1513 # so limit the signal latency.
1514 _sig_add;
1346 ; 1515 }
1347 $asy->pipe_autodrain (0);
1348 1516
1349 $asy 1517 bless [$signal, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::signal"
1350 }; 1518 };
1351 1519
1352 } else { 1520 *AnyEvent::Base::signal::DESTROY = sub {
1353 # pure perl 1521 my ($signal, $cb) = @{$_[0]};
1354 1522
1355 $SIG{$signal} ||= sub { 1523 _sig_del;
1356 local $!; 1524
1357 syswrite $SIGPIPE_W, "\x00", 1 unless %SIG_EV; 1525 delete $SIG_CB{$signal}{$cb};
1526
1527 $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT
1528 ? delete $SIG_ASY{$signal}
1529 : # delete doesn't work with older perls - they then
1530 # print weird messages, or just unconditionally exit
1531 # instead of getting the default action.
1358 undef $SIG_EV{$signal}; 1532 undef $SIG{$signal}
1533 unless keys %{ $SIG_CB{$signal} };
1359 }; 1534 };
1360
1361 # can't do signal processing without introducing races in pure perl,
1362 # so limit the signal latency.
1363 _sig_add;
1364 } 1535 };
1365 1536 die if $@;
1366 bless [$signal, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::signal"
1367}
1368
1369sub signal {
1370 # probe for availability of Async::Interrupt
1371 if (!$ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_AVOID_ASYNC_INTERRUPT} && eval "use Async::Interrupt 0.6 (); 1") {
1372 warn "AnyEvent: using Async::Interrupt for race-free signal handling.\n" if $VERBOSE >= 8;
1373
1374 $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT = 1;
1375 $SIGPIPE_R = new Async::Interrupt::EventPipe;
1376 $SIG_IO = AnyEvent->io (fh => $SIGPIPE_R->fileno, poll => "r", cb => \&_signal_exec);
1377
1378 } else {
1379 warn "AnyEvent: using emulated perl signal handling with latency timer.\n" if $VERBOSE >= 8;
1380
1381 require Fcntl;
1382
1383 if (AnyEvent::WIN32) {
1384 require AnyEvent::Util;
1385
1386 ($SIGPIPE_R, $SIGPIPE_W) = AnyEvent::Util::portable_pipe ();
1387 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking ($SIGPIPE_R) if $SIGPIPE_R;
1388 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking ($SIGPIPE_W) if $SIGPIPE_W; # just in case
1389 } else {
1390 pipe $SIGPIPE_R, $SIGPIPE_W;
1391 fcntl $SIGPIPE_R, &Fcntl::F_SETFL, &Fcntl::O_NONBLOCK if $SIGPIPE_R;
1392 fcntl $SIGPIPE_W, &Fcntl::F_SETFL, &Fcntl::O_NONBLOCK if $SIGPIPE_W; # just in case
1393
1394 # not strictly required, as $^F is normally 2, but let's make sure...
1395 fcntl $SIGPIPE_R, &Fcntl::F_SETFD, &Fcntl::FD_CLOEXEC;
1396 fcntl $SIGPIPE_W, &Fcntl::F_SETFD, &Fcntl::FD_CLOEXEC;
1397 }
1398
1399 $SIGPIPE_R
1400 or Carp::croak "AnyEvent: unable to create a signal reporting pipe: $!\n";
1401
1402 $SIG_IO = AnyEvent->io (fh => $SIGPIPE_R, poll => "r", cb => \&_signal_exec);
1403 }
1404
1405 *signal = \&_signal;
1406 &signal 1537 &signal
1407}
1408
1409sub AnyEvent::Base::signal::DESTROY {
1410 my ($signal, $cb) = @{$_[0]};
1411
1412 _sig_del;
1413
1414 delete $SIG_CB{$signal}{$cb};
1415
1416 $HAVE_ASYNC_INTERRUPT
1417 ? delete $SIG_ASY{$signal}
1418 : # delete doesn't work with older perls - they then
1419 # print weird messages, or just unconditionally exit
1420 # instead of getting the default action.
1421 undef $SIG{$signal}
1422 unless keys %{ $SIG_CB{$signal} };
1423} 1538}
1424 1539
1425# default implementation for ->child 1540# default implementation for ->child
1426 1541
1427our %PID_CB; 1542our %PID_CB;
1456 $WNOHANG ||= $^O =~ /^(?:openbsd|netbsd|linux|freebsd|cygwin|MSWin32)$/ 1571 $WNOHANG ||= $^O =~ /^(?:openbsd|netbsd|linux|freebsd|cygwin|MSWin32)$/
1457 ? 1 1572 ? 1
1458 : eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; require POSIX; &POSIX::WNOHANG } || 1; 1573 : eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; require POSIX; &POSIX::WNOHANG } || 1;
1459 1574
1460 unless ($CHLD_W) { 1575 unless ($CHLD_W) {
1461 $CHLD_W = AnyEvent->signal (signal => 'CHLD', cb => \&_sigchld); 1576 $CHLD_W = AE::signal CHLD => \&_sigchld;
1462 # child could be a zombie already, so make at least one round 1577 # child could be a zombie already, so make at least one round
1463 &_sigchld; 1578 &_sigchld;
1464 } 1579 }
1465 1580
1466 bless [$pid, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::child" 1581 bless [$pid, $arg{cb}], "AnyEvent::Base::child"
1492 # never use more then 50% of the time for the idle watcher, 1607 # never use more then 50% of the time for the idle watcher,
1493 # within some limits 1608 # within some limits
1494 $w = 0.0001 if $w < 0.0001; 1609 $w = 0.0001 if $w < 0.0001;
1495 $w = 5 if $w > 5; 1610 $w = 5 if $w > 5;
1496 1611
1497 $w = AnyEvent->timer (after => $w, cb => $rcb); 1612 $w = AE::timer $w, 0, $rcb;
1498 } else { 1613 } else {
1499 # clean up... 1614 # clean up...
1500 undef $w; 1615 undef $w;
1501 undef $rcb; 1616 undef $rcb;
1502 } 1617 }
1503 }; 1618 };
1504 1619
1505 $w = AnyEvent->timer (after => 0.05, cb => $rcb); 1620 $w = AE::timer 0.05, 0, $rcb;
1506 1621
1507 bless \\$cb, "AnyEvent::Base::idle" 1622 bless \\$cb, "AnyEvent::Base::idle"
1508} 1623}
1509 1624
1510sub AnyEvent::Base::idle::DESTROY { 1625sub AnyEvent::Base::idle::DESTROY {
1564 Carp::croak $_[0]{_ae_croak} if $_[0]{_ae_croak}; 1679 Carp::croak $_[0]{_ae_croak} if $_[0]{_ae_croak};
1565 wantarray ? @{ $_[0]{_ae_sent} } : $_[0]{_ae_sent}[0] 1680 wantarray ? @{ $_[0]{_ae_sent} } : $_[0]{_ae_sent}[0]
1566} 1681}
1567 1682
1568sub cb { 1683sub cb {
1569 $_[0]{_ae_cb} = $_[1] if @_ > 1; 1684 my $cv = shift;
1685
1686 @_
1687 and $cv->{_ae_cb} = shift
1688 and $cv->{_ae_sent}
1689 and (delete $cv->{_ae_cb})->($cv);
1690
1570 $_[0]{_ae_cb} 1691 $cv->{_ae_cb}
1571} 1692}
1572 1693
1573sub begin { 1694sub begin {
1574 ++$_[0]{_ae_counter}; 1695 ++$_[0]{_ae_counter};
1575 $_[0]{_ae_end_cb} = $_[1] if @_ > 1; 1696 $_[0]{_ae_end_cb} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;

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