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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.222 by root, Mon Jun 29 10:21:15 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.228 by root, Wed Jul 8 01:11:12 2009 UTC

176=head2 I/O WATCHERS 176=head2 I/O WATCHERS
177 177
178You can create an I/O watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->io >> method 178You can create an I/O watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->io >> method
179with the following mandatory key-value pairs as arguments: 179with the following mandatory key-value pairs as arguments:
180 180
181C<fh> is the Perl I<file handle> (I<not> file descriptor) to watch 181C<fh> is the Perl I<file handle> (I<not> file descriptor, see below) to
182for events (AnyEvent might or might not keep a reference to this file 182watch for events (AnyEvent might or might not keep a reference to this
183handle). Note that only file handles pointing to things for which 183file handle). Note that only file handles pointing to things for which
184non-blocking operation makes sense are allowed. This includes sockets, 184non-blocking operation makes sense are allowed. This includes sockets,
185most character devices, pipes, fifos and so on, but not for example files 185most character devices, pipes, fifos and so on, but not for example files
186or block devices. 186or block devices.
187 187
188C<poll> must be a string that is either C<r> or C<w>, which creates a 188C<poll> must be a string that is either C<r> or C<w>, which creates a
208 my $w; $w = AnyEvent->io (fh => \*STDIN, poll => 'r', cb => sub { 208 my $w; $w = AnyEvent->io (fh => \*STDIN, poll => 'r', cb => sub {
209 chomp (my $input = <STDIN>); 209 chomp (my $input = <STDIN>);
210 warn "read: $input\n"; 210 warn "read: $input\n";
211 undef $w; 211 undef $w;
212 }); 212 });
213
214=head3 GETTING A FILE HANDLE FROM A FILE DESCRIPTOR
215
216It is not uncommon to only have a file descriptor, while AnyEvent requires
217a Perl file handle.
218
219There are basically two methods to convert a file descriptor into a file handle. If you own
220the file descriptor, you can open it with C<&=>, as in:
221
222 open my $fh, "<&=$fileno" or die "xxx: ยง!";
223
224This will "own" the file descriptor, meaning that when C<$fh> is
225destroyed, it will automatically close the C<$fileno>. Also, note that
226the open mode (read, write, read/write) must correspond with how the
227underlying file descriptor was opened.
228
229In many cases, taking over the file descriptor is now what you want, in
230which case the only alternative is to dup the file descriptor:
231
232 open my $fh, "<&$fileno" or die "xxx: $!";
233
234This has the advantage of not closing the file descriptor and the
235disadvantage of making a slow copy.
213 236
214=head2 TIME WATCHERS 237=head2 TIME WATCHERS
215 238
216You can create a time watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->timer >> 239You can create a time watcher by calling the C<< AnyEvent->timer >>
217method with the following mandatory arguments: 240method with the following mandatory arguments:
968no warnings; 991no warnings;
969use strict qw(vars subs); 992use strict qw(vars subs);
970 993
971use Carp; 994use Carp;
972 995
973our $VERSION = 4.42; 996our $VERSION = 4.8;
974our $MODEL; 997our $MODEL;
975 998
976our $AUTOLOAD; 999our $AUTOLOAD;
977our @ISA; 1000our @ISA;
978 1001
1471=item C<PERL_ANYEVENT_MAX_FORKS> 1494=item C<PERL_ANYEVENT_MAX_FORKS>
1472 1495
1473The maximum number of child processes that C<AnyEvent::Util::fork_call> 1496The maximum number of child processes that C<AnyEvent::Util::fork_call>
1474will create in parallel. 1497will create in parallel.
1475 1498
1499=item C<PERL_ANYEVENT_MAX_OUTSTANDING_DNS>
1500
1501The default value for the C<max_outstanding> parameter for the default DNS
1502resolver - this is the maximum number of parallel DNS requests that are
1503sent to the DNS server.
1504
1505=item C<PERL_ANYEVENT_RESOLV_CONF>
1506
1507The file to use instead of F</etc/resolv.conf> (or OS-specific
1508configuration) in the default resolver. When set to the empty string, no
1509default config will be used.
1510
1511=item C<PERL_ANYEVENT_CA_FILE>, C<PERL_ANYEVENT_CA_PATH>.
1512
1513When neither C<ca_file> nor C<ca_path> was specified during
1514L<AnyEvent::TLS> context creation, and either of these environment
1515variables exist, they will be used to specify CA certificate locations
1516instead of a system-dependent default.
1517
1476=back 1518=back
1477 1519
1478=head1 SUPPLYING YOUR OWN EVENT MODEL INTERFACE 1520=head1 SUPPLYING YOUR OWN EVENT MODEL INTERFACE
1479 1521
1480This is an advanced topic that you do not normally need to use AnyEvent in 1522This is an advanced topic that you do not normally need to use AnyEvent in

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