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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Sat May 24 23:10:18 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.40 by root, Tue May 27 05:36:27 2008 UTC

2 2
3no warnings; 3no warnings;
4use strict; 4use strict;
5 5
6use AnyEvent (); 6use AnyEvent ();
7use AnyEvent::Util (); 7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAWOULDBLOCK);
8use Scalar::Util (); 8use Scalar::Util ();
9use Carp (); 9use Carp ();
10use Fcntl (); 10use Fcntl ();
11use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/; 11use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/;
12 12
13=head1 NAME 13=head1 NAME
14 14
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 16
17This module is experimental.
18
19=cut 17=cut
20 18
21our $VERSION = '0.04'; 19our $VERSION = '0.04';
22 20
23=head1 SYNOPSIS 21=head1 SYNOPSIS
25 use AnyEvent; 23 use AnyEvent;
26 use AnyEvent::Handle; 24 use AnyEvent::Handle;
27 25
28 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar; 26 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;
29 27
30 my $ae_fh = AnyEvent::Handle->new (fh => \*STDIN); 28 my $handle =
31
32 #TODO
33
34 # or use the constructor to pass the callback:
35
36 my $ae_fh2 =
37 AnyEvent::Handle->new ( 29 AnyEvent::Handle->new (
38 fh => \*STDIN, 30 fh => \*STDIN,
39 on_eof => sub { 31 on_eof => sub {
40 $cv->broadcast; 32 $cv->broadcast;
41 }, 33 },
42 #TODO
43 ); 34 );
44 35
45 $cv->wait; 36 # send some request line
37 $handle->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
38
39 # read the response line
40 $handle->push_read (line => sub {
41 my ($handle, $line) = @_;
42 warn "read line <$line>\n";
43 $cv->send;
44 });
45
46 $cv->recv;
46 47
47=head1 DESCRIPTION 48=head1 DESCRIPTION
48 49
49This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on 50This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on
50filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts 51filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts
72The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on. 73The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on.
73 74
74NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using 75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using
75AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking). 76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking).
76 77
77=item on_eof => $cb->($self) 78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
78 79
79Set the callback to be called on EOF. 80Set the callback to be called on EOF.
80 81
81While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback, 82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback,
82otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still 83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
83waiting for data. 84waiting for data.
84 85
85=item on_error => $cb->($self) 86=item on_error => $cb->($handle)
86 87
87This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error 88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error
88occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect 89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect
89or a read error. 90or a read error.
90 91
92called. 93called.
93 94
94On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system 95On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
95error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE> or C<EBADMSG>). 96error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE> or C<EBADMSG>).
96 97
98The callback should throw an exception. If it returns, then
99AnyEvent::Handle will C<croak> for you.
100
97While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 101While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
98you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls 102you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
99die. 103die.
100 104
101=item on_read => $cb->($self) 105=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
102 106
103This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives 107This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
104and no read request is in the queue. 108and no read request is in the queue.
105 109
106To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >> 110To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
107method or access the C<$self->{rbuf}> member directly. 111method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly.
108 112
109When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to 113When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
110feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before 114feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
111calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal 115calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
112error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>). 116error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
113 117
114=item on_drain => $cb->() 118=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
115 119
116This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 120This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty
117(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already). 121(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already).
118 122
119To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 123To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
164 168
165Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection 169Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection
166(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is 170(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is
167missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>. 171missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>.
168 172
173=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object
174
175This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
176
177If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<encode_json> and
178C<decode_json>.
179
180Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to
181use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself.
182
183=item filter_r => $cb
184
185=item filter_w => $cb
186
187These exist, but are undocumented at this time.
188
169=back 189=back
170 190
171=cut 191=cut
172
173our (%RH, %WH);
174
175sub register_read_type($$) {
176 $RH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
177}
178
179sub register_write_type($$) {
180 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
181}
182 192
183sub new { 193sub new {
184 my $class = shift; 194 my $class = shift;
185 195
186 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class; 196 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class;
205} 215}
206 216
207sub _shutdown { 217sub _shutdown {
208 my ($self) = @_; 218 my ($self) = @_;
209 219
210 delete $self->{rw}; 220 delete $self->{_rw};
211 delete $self->{ww}; 221 delete $self->{_ww};
212 delete $self->{fh}; 222 delete $self->{fh};
213} 223}
214 224
215sub error { 225sub error {
216 my ($self) = @_; 226 my ($self) = @_;
218 { 228 {
219 local $!; 229 local $!;
220 $self->_shutdown; 230 $self->_shutdown;
221 } 231 }
222 232
223 if ($self->{on_error}) {
224 $self->{on_error}($self); 233 $self->{on_error}($self)
225 } else { 234 if $self->{on_error};
235
226 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; 236 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!";
227 }
228} 237}
229 238
230=item $fh = $handle->fh 239=item $fh = $handle->fh
231 240
232This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. 241This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object.
233 242
234=cut 243=cut
235 244
236sub fh { $_[0]->{fh} } 245sub fh { $_[0]{fh} }
237 246
238=item $handle->on_error ($cb) 247=item $handle->on_error ($cb)
239 248
240Replace the current C<on_error> callback (see the C<on_error> constructor argument). 249Replace the current C<on_error> callback (see the C<on_error> constructor argument).
241 250
297=cut 306=cut
298 307
299sub _drain_wbuf { 308sub _drain_wbuf {
300 my ($self) = @_; 309 my ($self) = @_;
301 310
302 if (!$self->{ww} && length $self->{wbuf}) { 311 if (!$self->{_ww} && length $self->{wbuf}) {
312
303 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 313 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
314
304 my $cb = sub { 315 my $cb = sub {
305 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 316 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
306 317
307 if ($len >= 0) { 318 if ($len >= 0) {
308 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 319 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
309 320
310 $self->{on_drain}($self) 321 $self->{on_drain}($self)
311 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} 322 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf}
312 && $self->{on_drain}; 323 && $self->{on_drain};
313 324
314 delete $self->{ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; 325 delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf};
315 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR) { 326 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAWOULDBLOCK) {
316 $self->error; 327 $self->error;
317 } 328 }
318 }; 329 };
319 330
331 # try to write data immediately
332 $cb->();
333
334 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll
320 $self->{ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb); 335 $self->{_ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb)
321 336 if length $self->{wbuf};
322 $cb->($self);
323 }; 337 };
338}
339
340our %WH;
341
342sub register_write_type($$) {
343 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
324} 344}
325 345
326sub push_write { 346sub push_write {
327 my $self = shift; 347 my $self = shift;
328 348
346=item $handle->unshift_write (type => @args) 366=item $handle->unshift_write (type => @args)
347 367
348Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do 368Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do
349the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. 369the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments.
350 370
351Predefined types are: 371Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
372drop by and tell us):
352 373
353=over 4 374=over 4
354 375
355=item netstring => $string 376=item netstring => $string
356 377
357Formats the given value as netstring 378Formats the given value as netstring
358(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them). 379(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them).
359 380
381=back
382
360=cut 383=cut
361 384
362register_write_type netstring => sub { 385register_write_type netstring => sub {
363 my ($self, $string) = @_; 386 my ($self, $string) = @_;
364 387
365 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string 388 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string
366}; 389};
367 390
368=back 391=item json => $array_or_hashref
369 392
370=cut 393Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you
394provide your own JSON object, this means it will be encoded to JSON text
395in UTF-8.
371 396
397JSON objects (and arrays) are self-delimiting, so you can write JSON at
398one end of a handle and read them at the other end without using any
399additional framing.
372 400
401=cut
402
403register_write_type json => sub {
404 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
405
406 require JSON;
407
408 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref)
409 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
410};
411
412=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args)
413
414This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>.
415Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code
416reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments.
417
418The code reference is supposed to return a single octet string that will
419be appended to the write buffer.
420
421Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
422global, so try to use unique names.
423
424=cut
373 425
374############################################################################# 426#############################################################################
375 427
376=back 428=back
377 429
456 508
457 if ( 509 if (
458 defined $self->{rbuf_max} 510 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
459 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} 511 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
460 ) { 512 ) {
461 $! = &Errno::ENOSPC; return $self->error; 513 $! = &Errno::ENOSPC;
514 $self->error;
462 } 515 }
463 516
464 return if $self->{in_drain}; 517 return if $self->{in_drain};
465 local $self->{in_drain} = 1; 518 local $self->{in_drain} = 1;
466 519
467 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) { 520 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) {
468 no strict 'refs'; 521 no strict 'refs';
469 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{queue} }) { 522 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
470 unless ($cb->($self)) { 523 unless ($cb->($self)) {
471 if ($self->{eof}) { 524 if ($self->{_eof}) {
472 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 525 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
473 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; 526 $! = &Errno::EPIPE;
527 $self->error;
474 } 528 }
475 529
476 unshift @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 530 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
477 return; 531 return;
478 } 532 }
479 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 533 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
480 $self->{on_read}($self); 534 $self->{on_read}($self);
481 535
482 if ( 536 if (
483 $self->{eof} # if no further data will arrive 537 $self->{_eof} # if no further data will arrive
484 && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed 538 && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed
485 && !@{ $self->{queue} } # and the queue is still empty 539 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
486 && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data 540 && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data
487 ) { 541 ) {
488 # then no progress can be made 542 # then no progress can be made
489 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; 543 $! = &Errno::EPIPE;
544 $self->error;
490 } 545 }
491 } else { 546 } else {
492 # read side becomes idle 547 # read side becomes idle
493 delete $self->{rw}; 548 delete $self->{_rw};
494 return; 549 return;
495 } 550 }
496 } 551 }
497 552
498 if ($self->{eof}) { 553 if ($self->{_eof}) {
499 $self->_shutdown; 554 $self->_shutdown;
500 $self->{on_eof}($self) 555 $self->{on_eof}($self)
501 if $self->{on_eof}; 556 if $self->{on_eof};
502 } 557 }
503} 558}
552interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning 607interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning
553true, it will be removed from the queue. 608true, it will be removed from the queue.
554 609
555=cut 610=cut
556 611
612our %RH;
613
614sub register_read_type($$) {
615 $RH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
616}
617
557sub push_read { 618sub push_read {
558 my $self = shift; 619 my $self = shift;
559 my $cb = pop; 620 my $cb = pop;
560 621
561 if (@_) { 622 if (@_) {
563 624
564 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 625 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
565 ->($self, $cb, @_); 626 ->($self, $cb, @_);
566 } 627 }
567 628
568 push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 629 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
569 $self->_drain_rbuf; 630 $self->_drain_rbuf;
570} 631}
571 632
572sub unshift_read { 633sub unshift_read {
573 my $self = shift; 634 my $self = shift;
579 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read") 640 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read")
580 ->($self, $cb, @_); 641 ->($self, $cb, @_);
581 } 642 }
582 643
583 644
584 unshift @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 645 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
585 $self->_drain_rbuf; 646 $self->_drain_rbuf;
586} 647}
587 648
588=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 649=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
589 650
591 652
592Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose 653Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose
593between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines 654between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines
594etc. 655etc.
595 656
596The types currently supported are: 657Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
658drop by and tell us):
597 659
598=over 4 660=over 4
599 661
600=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($self, $data) 662=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($handle, $data)
601 663
602Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the 664Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the
603data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less 665data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less
604data. 666data.
605 667
628 690
629sub unshift_read_chunk { 691sub unshift_read_chunk {
630 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]); 692 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]);
631} 693}
632 694
633=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol) 695=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($handle, $line, $eol)
634 696
635The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of 697The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of
636line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line 698line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line
637marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and 699marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and
638the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>). 700the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>).
675sub unshift_read_line { 737sub unshift_read_line {
676 my $self = shift; 738 my $self = shift;
677 $self->unshift_read (line => @_); 739 $self->unshift_read (line => @_);
678} 740}
679 741
680=item netstring => $cb->($string) 742=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
681 743
682A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement). 744A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
683 745
684Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations. 746Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
685 747
713 775
714 1 776 1
715 } 777 }
716}; 778};
717 779
780=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data)
781
782Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns
783everything up to and including the match.
784
785Example: read a single line terminated by '\n'.
786
787 $handle->push_read (regex => qr<\n>, sub { ... });
788
789If C<$reject> is given and not undef, then it determines when the data is
790to be rejected: it is matched against the data when the C<$accept> regex
791does not match and generates an C<EBADMSG> error when it matches. This is
792useful to quickly reject wrong data (to avoid waiting for a timeout or a
793receive buffer overflow).
794
795Example: expect a single decimal number followed by whitespace, reject
796anything else (not the use of an anchor).
797
798 $handle->push_read (regex => qr<^[0-9]+\s>, qr<[^0-9]>, sub { ... });
799
800If C<$skip> is given and not C<undef>, then it will be matched against
801the receive buffer when neither C<$accept> nor C<$reject> match,
802and everything preceding and including the match will be accepted
803unconditionally. This is useful to skip large amounts of data that you
804know cannot be matched, so that the C<$accept> or C<$reject> regex do not
805have to start matching from the beginning. This is purely an optimisation
806and is usually worth only when you expect more than a few kilobytes.
807
808Example: expect a http header, which ends at C<\015\012\015\012>. Since we
809expect the header to be very large (it isn't in practise, but...), we use
810a skip regex to skip initial portions. The skip regex is tricky in that
811it only accepts something not ending in either \015 or \012, as these are
812required for the accept regex.
813
814 $handle->push_read (regex =>
815 qr<\015\012\015\012>,
816 undef, # no reject
817 qr<^.*[^\015\012]>,
818 sub { ... });
819
820=cut
821
822register_read_type regex => sub {
823 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_;
824
825 my $data;
826 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
827
828 sub {
829 # accept
830 if ($$rbuf =~ $accept) {
831 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
832 $cb->($self, $data);
833 return 1;
834 }
835
836 # reject
837 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
838 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
839 $self->error;
840 }
841
842 # skip
843 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
844 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
845 }
846
847 ()
848 }
849};
850
851=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
852
853Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback.
854
855If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used
856for the final decode, otherwise it will create a JSON coder expecting UTF-8.
857
858This read type uses the incremental parser available with JSON version
8592.09 (and JSON::XS version 2.2) and above. You have to provide a
860dependency on your own: this module will load the JSON module, but
861AnyEvent does not depend on it itself.
862
863Since JSON texts are fully self-delimiting, the C<json> read and write
864types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange JSON datagrams.
865
866=cut
867
868register_read_type json => sub {
869 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_;
870
871 require JSON;
872
873 my $data;
874 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
875
876 my $json = $self->{json} ||= JSON::XS->new->utf8;
877
878 sub {
879 my $ref = $json->incr_parse ($self->{rbuf});
880
881 if ($ref) {
882 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text;
883 $json->incr_text = "";
884 $cb->($self, $ref);
885
886 1
887 } else {
888 $self->{rbuf} = "";
889 ()
890 }
891 }
892};
893
718=back 894=back
895
896=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args)
897
898This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>.
899
900Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code
901reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining
902arguments.
903
904The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure)
905that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>).
906
907It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to
908pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that).
909
910Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
911global, so try to use unique names.
912
913For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>,
914search for C<register_read_type>)).
719 915
720=item $handle->stop_read 916=item $handle->stop_read
721 917
722=item $handle->start_read 918=item $handle->start_read
723 919
729=cut 925=cut
730 926
731sub stop_read { 927sub stop_read {
732 my ($self) = @_; 928 my ($self) = @_;
733 929
734 delete $self->{rw}; 930 delete $self->{_rw};
735} 931}
736 932
737sub start_read { 933sub start_read {
738 my ($self) = @_; 934 my ($self) = @_;
739 935
740 unless ($self->{rw} || $self->{eof}) { 936 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) {
741 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 937 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
742 938
743 $self->{rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { 939 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub {
744 my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf}; 940 my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf};
745 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; 941 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf;
746 942
747 if ($len > 0) { 943 if ($len > 0) {
748 $self->{filter_r} 944 $self->{filter_r}
749 ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf) 945 ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf)
750 : $self->_drain_rbuf; 946 : $self->_drain_rbuf;
751 947
752 } elsif (defined $len) { 948 } elsif (defined $len) {
753 delete $self->{rw}; 949 delete $self->{_rw};
754 $self->{eof} = 1; 950 $self->{_eof} = 1;
755 $self->_drain_rbuf; 951 $self->_drain_rbuf;
756 952
757 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR) { 953 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != &AnyEvent::Util::WSAWOULDBLOCK) {
758 return $self->error; 954 return $self->error;
759 } 955 }
760 }); 956 });
761 } 957 }
762} 958}
763 959
764sub _dotls { 960sub _dotls {
765 my ($self) = @_; 961 my ($self) = @_;
766 962
767 if (length $self->{tls_wbuf}) { 963 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
768 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 964 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) {
769 substr $self->{tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 965 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
770 } 966 }
771 } 967 }
772 968
773 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{tls_wbio}))) { 969 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
774 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf; 970 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf;
775 $self->_drain_wbuf; 971 $self->_drain_wbuf;
776 } 972 }
777 973
778 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 974 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
804C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 1000C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
805 1001
806The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is 1002The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is
807used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object. 1003used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object.
808 1004
1005The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >> after this
1006call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake
1007might have already started when this function returns.
1008
809=cut 1009=cut
810 1010
811# TODO: maybe document... 1011# TODO: maybe document...
812sub starttls { 1012sub starttls {
813 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1013 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_;
828 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". 1028 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works".
829 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned 1029 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned
830 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). 1030 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them).
831 # http://www.mail-archive.com/openssl-dev@openssl.org/msg22420.html 1031 # http://www.mail-archive.com/openssl-dev@openssl.org/msg22420.html
832 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls}, 1032 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls},
833 (eval { Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) 1033 (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
834 | (eval { Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); 1034 | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
835 1035
836 $self->{tls_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1036 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
837 $self->{tls_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1037 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
838 1038
839 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{tls_rbio}, $self->{tls_wbio}); 1039 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio});
840 1040
841 $self->{filter_w} = sub { 1041 $self->{filter_w} = sub {
842 $_[0]{tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]}; 1042 $_[0]{_tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]};
843 &_dotls; 1043 &_dotls;
844 }; 1044 };
845 $self->{filter_r} = sub { 1045 $self->{filter_r} = sub {
846 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{tls_rbio}, ${$_[1]}); 1046 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{_rbio}, ${$_[1]});
847 &_dotls; 1047 &_dotls;
848 }; 1048 };
849} 1049}
850 1050
851=item $handle->stoptls 1051=item $handle->stoptls
857 1057
858sub stoptls { 1058sub stoptls {
859 my ($self) = @_; 1059 my ($self) = @_;
860 1060
861 Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls}; 1061 Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls};
1062
862 delete $self->{tls_rbio}; 1063 delete $self->{_rbio};
863 delete $self->{tls_wbio}; 1064 delete $self->{_wbio};
864 delete $self->{tls_wbuf}; 1065 delete $self->{_tls_wbuf};
865 delete $self->{filter_r}; 1066 delete $self->{filter_r};
866 delete $self->{filter_w}; 1067 delete $self->{filter_w};
867} 1068}
868 1069
869sub DESTROY { 1070sub DESTROY {
907 } 1108 }
908} 1109}
909 1110
910=back 1111=back
911 1112
1113=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle
1114
1115In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle.
1116
1117To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these
1118conventions:
1119
1120=over 4
1121
1122=item * all constructor arguments become object members.
1123
1124At least initially, when you pass a C<tls>-argument to the constructor it
1125will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>. Those members might be changes or
1126mutated later on (for example C<tls> will hold the TLS connection object).
1127
1128=item * other object member names are prefixed with an C<_>.
1129
1130All object members not explicitly documented (internal use) are prefixed
1131with an underscore character, so the remaining non-C<_>-namespace is free
1132for use for subclasses.
1133
1134=item * all members not documented here and not prefixed with an underscore
1135are free to use in subclasses.
1136
1137Of course, new versions of AnyEvent::Handle may introduce more "public"
1138member variables, but thats just life, at least it is documented.
1139
1140=back
1141
912=head1 AUTHOR 1142=head1 AUTHOR
913 1143
914Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. 1144Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>.
915 1145
916=cut 1146=cut

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