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Revision 1.18 by root, Sat May 24 05:01:16 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.36 by root, Mon May 26 18:26:52 2008 UTC

2 2
3no warnings; 3no warnings;
4use strict; 4use strict;
5 5
6use AnyEvent (); 6use AnyEvent ();
7use AnyEvent::Util (); 7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAWOULDBLOCK);
8use Scalar::Util (); 8use Scalar::Util ();
9use Carp (); 9use Carp ();
10use Fcntl (); 10use Fcntl ();
11use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/; 11use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/;
12 12
13=head1 NAME 13=head1 NAME
14 14
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on filehandles via AnyEvent 15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16
17This module is experimental.
18 16
19=cut 17=cut
20 18
21our $VERSION = '0.04'; 19our $VERSION = '0.04';
22 20
25 use AnyEvent; 23 use AnyEvent;
26 use AnyEvent::Handle; 24 use AnyEvent::Handle;
27 25
28 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar; 26 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;
29 27
30 my $ae_fh = AnyEvent::Handle->new (fh => \*STDIN); 28 my $handle =
31
32 #TODO
33
34 # or use the constructor to pass the callback:
35
36 my $ae_fh2 =
37 AnyEvent::Handle->new ( 29 AnyEvent::Handle->new (
38 fh => \*STDIN, 30 fh => \*STDIN,
39 on_eof => sub { 31 on_eof => sub {
40 $cv->broadcast; 32 $cv->broadcast;
41 }, 33 },
42 #TODO
43 ); 34 );
44 35
45 $cv->wait; 36 # send some request line
37 $handle->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
38
39 # read the response line
40 $handle->push_read (line => sub {
41 my ($handle, $line) = @_;
42 warn "read line <$line>\n";
43 $cv->send;
44 });
45
46 $cv->recv;
46 47
47=head1 DESCRIPTION 48=head1 DESCRIPTION
48 49
49This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on 50This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on
50filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts 51filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts
83waiting for data. 84waiting for data.
84 85
85=item on_error => $cb->($self) 86=item on_error => $cb->($self)
86 87
87This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error 88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error
88ocurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect 89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect
89or a read error. 90or a read error.
90 91
91The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been 92The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been
92called. 93called.
93 94
94On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system 95On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
95error (or C<ENOSPC> or C<EPIPE>). 96error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE> or C<EBADMSG>).
96 97
97While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 98While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
98you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls 99you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
99die. 100die.
100 101
102 103
103This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives 104This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
104and no read request is in the queue. 105and no read request is in the queue.
105 106
106To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >> 107To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
107method or acces sthe C<$self->{rbuf}> member directly. 108method or access the C<$self->{rbuf}> member directly.
108 109
109When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to 110When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
110feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before 111feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
111calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal 112calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
112error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>). 113error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
139 140
140Sets the amount of bytes (default: C<0>) that make up an "empty" write 141Sets the amount of bytes (default: C<0>) that make up an "empty" write
141buffer: If the write reaches this size or gets even samller it is 142buffer: If the write reaches this size or gets even samller it is
142considered empty. 143considered empty.
143 144
145=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
146
147When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it
148will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt
149data.
150
151TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded
152automatically when you try to create a TLS handle).
153
154For the TLS server side, use C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a
155connection, use C<connect> mode.
156
157You can also provide your own TLS connection object, but you have
158to make sure that you call either C<Net::SSLeay::set_connect_state>
159or C<Net::SSLeay::set_accept_state> on it before you pass it to
160AnyEvent::Handle.
161
162See the C<starttls> method if you need to start TLs negotiation later.
163
164=item tls_ctx => $ssl_ctx
165
166Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection
167(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is
168missing, then AnyEvent::Handle will use C<AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX>.
169
144=back 170=back
145 171
146=cut 172=cut
147 173
148sub new { 174sub new {
151 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class; 177 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class;
152 178
153 $self->{fh} or Carp::croak "mandatory argument fh is missing"; 179 $self->{fh} or Carp::croak "mandatory argument fh is missing";
154 180
155 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1; 181 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1;
182
183 if ($self->{tls}) {
184 require Net::SSLeay;
185 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx});
186 }
156 187
157 $self->on_eof (delete $self->{on_eof} ) if $self->{on_eof}; 188 $self->on_eof (delete $self->{on_eof} ) if $self->{on_eof};
158 $self->on_error (delete $self->{on_error}) if $self->{on_error}; 189 $self->on_error (delete $self->{on_error}) if $self->{on_error};
159 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 190 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
160 $self->on_read (delete $self->{on_read} ) if $self->{on_read}; 191 $self->on_read (delete $self->{on_read} ) if $self->{on_read};
181 } 212 }
182 213
183 if ($self->{on_error}) { 214 if ($self->{on_error}) {
184 $self->{on_error}($self); 215 $self->{on_error}($self);
185 } else { 216 } else {
186 die "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; 217 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!";
187 } 218 }
188} 219}
189 220
190=item $fh = $handle->fh 221=item $fh = $handle->fh
191 222
192This method returns the filehandle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. 223This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object.
193 224
194=cut 225=cut
195 226
196sub fh { $_[0]->{fh} } 227sub fh { $_[0]->{fh} }
197 228
225for reading. 256for reading.
226 257
227The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and 258The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and
228AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you. 259AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you.
229 260
230When data could be writtena nd the write buffer is shorter then the low 261When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low
231water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked. 262water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked.
232 263
233=over 4 264=over 4
234 265
235=item $handle->on_drain ($cb) 266=item $handle->on_drain ($cb)
257=cut 288=cut
258 289
259sub _drain_wbuf { 290sub _drain_wbuf {
260 my ($self) = @_; 291 my ($self) = @_;
261 292
262 unless ($self->{ww}) { 293 if (!$self->{ww} && length $self->{wbuf}) {
294
263 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 295 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
296
264 my $cb = sub { 297 my $cb = sub {
265 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 298 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
266 299
267 if ($len > 0) { 300 if ($len >= 0) {
268 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 301 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
269 302
270 $self->{on_drain}($self) 303 $self->{on_drain}($self)
271 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} 304 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf}
272 && $self->{on_drain}; 305 && $self->{on_drain};
273 306
274 delete $self->{ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; 307 delete $self->{ww} unless length $self->{wbuf};
275 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR) { 308 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAWOULDBLOCK) {
276 $self->error; 309 $self->error;
277 } 310 }
278 }; 311 };
279 312
313 # try to write data immediately
314 $cb->();
315
316 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll
280 $self->{ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb); 317 $self->{ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb)
281 318 if length $self->{wbuf};
282 $cb->($self);
283 }; 319 };
320}
321
322our %WH;
323
324sub register_write_type($$) {
325 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
284} 326}
285 327
286sub push_write { 328sub push_write {
287 my $self = shift; 329 my $self = shift;
330
331 if (@_ > 1) {
332 my $type = shift;
333
334 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write")
335 ->($self, @_);
336 }
288 337
289 if ($self->{filter_w}) { 338 if ($self->{filter_w}) {
290 $self->{filter_w}->($self, \$_[0]); 339 $self->{filter_w}->($self, \$_[0]);
291 } else { 340 } else {
292 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 341 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
293 $self->_drain_wbuf; 342 $self->_drain_wbuf;
294 } 343 }
295} 344}
345
346=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
347
348=item $handle->unshift_write (type => @args)
349
350Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do
351the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments.
352
353Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
354drop by and tell us):
355
356=over 4
357
358=item netstring => $string
359
360Formats the given value as netstring
361(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them).
362
363=back
364
365=cut
366
367register_write_type netstring => sub {
368 my ($self, $string) = @_;
369
370 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string
371};
372
373=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($self, @args)
374
375This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>.
376Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code
377reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments.
378
379The code reference is supposed to return a single octet string that will
380be appended to the write buffer.
381
382Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
383global, so try to use unique names.
384
385=cut
296 386
297############################################################################# 387#############################################################################
298 388
299=back 389=back
300 390
388 local $self->{in_drain} = 1; 478 local $self->{in_drain} = 1;
389 479
390 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) { 480 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) {
391 no strict 'refs'; 481 no strict 'refs';
392 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{queue} }) { 482 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{queue} }) {
393 if (!$cb->($self)) { 483 unless ($cb->($self)) {
394 if ($self->{eof}) { 484 if ($self->{eof}) {
395 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 485 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
396 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error; 486 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; return $self->error;
397 } 487 }
398 488
463Append the given callback to the end of the queue (C<push_read>) or 553Append the given callback to the end of the queue (C<push_read>) or
464prepend it (C<unshift_read>). 554prepend it (C<unshift_read>).
465 555
466The callback is called each time some additional read data arrives. 556The callback is called each time some additional read data arrives.
467 557
468It must check wether enough data is in the read buffer already. 558It must check whether enough data is in the read buffer already.
469 559
470If not enough data is available, it must return the empty list or a false 560If not enough data is available, it must return the empty list or a false
471value, in which case it will be called repeatedly until enough data is 561value, in which case it will be called repeatedly until enough data is
472available (or an error condition is detected). 562available (or an error condition is detected).
473 563
475interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning 565interested in (which can be none at all) and return a true value. After returning
476true, it will be removed from the queue. 566true, it will be removed from the queue.
477 567
478=cut 568=cut
479 569
570our %RH;
571
572sub register_read_type($$) {
573 $RH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
574}
575
480sub push_read { 576sub push_read {
481 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 577 my $self = shift;
578 my $cb = pop;
579
580 if (@_) {
581 my $type = shift;
582
583 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
584 ->($self, $cb, @_);
585 }
482 586
483 push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 587 push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb;
484 $self->_drain_rbuf; 588 $self->_drain_rbuf;
485} 589}
486 590
487sub unshift_read { 591sub unshift_read {
488 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 592 my $self = shift;
593 my $cb = pop;
489 594
595 if (@_) {
596 my $type = shift;
597
598 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::unshift_read")
599 ->($self, $cb, @_);
600 }
601
602
490 push @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb; 603 unshift @{ $self->{queue} }, $cb;
491 $self->_drain_rbuf; 604 $self->_drain_rbuf;
492} 605}
493 606
494=item $handle->push_read_chunk ($len, $cb->($self, $data)) 607=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
495 608
496=item $handle->unshift_read_chunk ($len, $cb->($self, $data)) 609=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
497 610
498Append the given callback to the end of the queue (C<push_read_chunk>) or 611Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose
499prepend it (C<unshift_read_chunk>). 612between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines
613etc.
500 614
501The callback will be called only once C<$len> bytes have been read, and 615Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
502these C<$len> bytes will be passed to the callback. 616drop by and tell us):
503 617
504=cut 618=over 4
505 619
506sub _read_chunk($$) { 620=item chunk => $octets, $cb->($self, $data)
621
622Invoke the callback only once C<$octets> bytes have been read. Pass the
623data read to the callback. The callback will never be called with less
624data.
625
626Example: read 2 bytes.
627
628 $handle->push_read (chunk => 2, sub {
629 warn "yay ", unpack "H*", $_[1];
630 });
631
632=cut
633
634register_read_type chunk => sub {
507 my ($self, $len, $cb) = @_; 635 my ($self, $cb, $len) = @_;
508 636
509 sub { 637 sub {
510 $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf} or return; 638 $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf} or return;
511 $cb->($_[0], substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, ""); 639 $cb->($_[0], substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $len, "");
512 1 640 1
513 } 641 }
514} 642};
515 643
644# compatibility with older API
516sub push_read_chunk { 645sub push_read_chunk {
517 $_[0]->push_read (&_read_chunk); 646 $_[0]->push_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]);
518} 647}
519
520 648
521sub unshift_read_chunk { 649sub unshift_read_chunk {
522 $_[0]->unshift_read (&_read_chunk); 650 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $_[1], $_[2]);
523} 651}
524 652
525=item $handle->push_read_line ([$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol)) 653=item line => [$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol)
526
527=item $handle->unshift_read_line ([$eol, ]$cb->($self, $line, $eol))
528
529Append the given callback to the end of the queue (C<push_read_line>) or
530prepend it (C<unshift_read_line>).
531 654
532The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of 655The callback will be called only once a full line (including the end of
533line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line 656line marker, C<$eol>) has been read. This line (excluding the end of line
534marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and 657marker) will be passed to the callback as second argument (C<$line>), and
535the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>). 658the end of line marker as the third argument (C<$eol>).
546Partial lines at the end of the stream will never be returned, as they are 669Partial lines at the end of the stream will never be returned, as they are
547not marked by the end of line marker. 670not marked by the end of line marker.
548 671
549=cut 672=cut
550 673
551sub _read_line($$) { 674register_read_type line => sub {
552 my $self = shift; 675 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_;
553 my $cb = pop;
554 my $eol = @_ ? shift : qr|(\015?\012)|;
555 my $pos;
556 676
677 $eol = qr|(\015?\012)| if @_ < 3;
557 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol; 678 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol;
558 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s; 679 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s;
559 680
560 sub { 681 sub {
561 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return; 682 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return;
562 683
563 $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); 684 $cb->($_[0], $1, $2);
564 1 685 1
565 } 686 }
566} 687};
567 688
689# compatibility with older API
568sub push_read_line { 690sub push_read_line {
569 $_[0]->push_read (&_read_line); 691 my $self = shift;
692 $self->push_read (line => @_);
570} 693}
571 694
572sub unshift_read_line { 695sub unshift_read_line {
573 $_[0]->unshift_read (&_read_line); 696 my $self = shift;
697 $self->unshift_read (line => @_);
574} 698}
699
700=item netstring => $cb->($string)
701
702A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
703
704Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
705
706=cut
707
708register_read_type netstring => sub {
709 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
710
711 sub {
712 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
713 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
714 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
715 $self->error;
716 }
717 return;
718 }
719
720 my $len = $1;
721
722 $self->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
723 my $string = $_[1];
724 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
725 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
726 $cb->($_[0], $string);
727 } else {
728 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
729 $self->error;
730 }
731 });
732 });
733
734 1
735 }
736};
737
738=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($data)
739
740Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns
741everything up to and including the match.
742
743Example: read a single line terminated by '\n'.
744
745 $handle->push_read (regex => qr<\n>, sub { ... });
746
747If C<$reject> is given and not undef, then it determines when the data is
748to be rejected: it is matched against the data when the C<$accept> regex
749does not match and generates an C<EBADMSG> error when it matches. This is
750useful to quickly reject wrong data (to avoid waiting for a timeout or a
751receive buffer overflow).
752
753Example: expect a single decimal number followed by whitespace, reject
754anything else (not the use of an anchor).
755
756 $handle->push_read (regex => qr<^[0-9]+\s>, qr<[^0-9]>, sub { ... });
757
758If C<$skip> is given and not C<undef>, then it will be matched against
759the receive buffer when neither C<$accept> nor C<$reject> match,
760and everything preceding and including the match will be accepted
761unconditionally. This is useful to skip large amounts of data that you
762know cannot be matched, so that the C<$accept> or C<$reject> regex do not
763have to start matching from the beginning. This is purely an optimisation
764and is usually worth only when you expect more than a few kilobytes.
765
766Example: expect a http header, which ends at C<\015\012\015\012>. Since we
767expect the header to be very large (it isn't in practise, but...), we use
768a skip regex to skip initial portions. The skip regex is tricky in that
769it only accepts something not ending in either \015 or \012, as these are
770required for the accept regex.
771
772 $handle->push_read (regex =>
773 qr<\015\012\015\012>,
774 undef, # no reject
775 qr<^.*[^\015\012]>,
776 sub { ... });
777
778=cut
779
780register_read_type regex => sub {
781 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_;
782
783 my $data;
784 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
785
786 sub {
787 # accept
788 if ($$rbuf =~ $accept) {
789 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
790 $cb->($self, $data);
791 return 1;
792 }
793
794 # reject
795 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
796 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
797 $self->error;
798 }
799
800 # skip
801 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
802 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
803 }
804
805 ()
806 }
807};
808
809=back
810
811=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($self, $cb, @args)
812
813This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>.
814
815Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code
816reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining
817arguments.
818
819The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure)
820that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>).
821
822It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to
823pass C<$self> as first argument as all other callbacks do that).
824
825Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
826global, so try to use unique names.
827
828For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>,
829search for C<register_read_type>)).
575 830
576=item $handle->stop_read 831=item $handle->stop_read
577 832
578=item $handle->start_read 833=item $handle->start_read
579 834
580In rare cases you actually do not want to read anything from the 835In rare cases you actually do not want to read anything from the
581socket. In this case you can call C<stop_read>. Neither C<on_read> no 836socket. In this case you can call C<stop_read>. Neither C<on_read> no
582any queued callbacks will be executed then. To start readign again, call 837any queued callbacks will be executed then. To start reading again, call
583C<start_read>. 838C<start_read>.
584 839
585=cut 840=cut
586 841
587sub stop_read { 842sub stop_read {
608 } elsif (defined $len) { 863 } elsif (defined $len) {
609 delete $self->{rw}; 864 delete $self->{rw};
610 $self->{eof} = 1; 865 $self->{eof} = 1;
611 $self->_drain_rbuf; 866 $self->_drain_rbuf;
612 867
613 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR) { 868 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != &AnyEvent::Util::WSAWOULDBLOCK) {
614 return $self->error; 869 return $self->error;
615 } 870 }
616 }); 871 });
617 } 872 }
618} 873}
619 874
875sub _dotls {
876 my ($self) = @_;
877
878 if (length $self->{tls_wbuf}) {
879 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{tls_wbuf})) > 0) {
880 substr $self->{tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
881 }
882 }
883
884 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{tls_wbio}))) {
885 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf;
886 $self->_drain_wbuf;
887 }
888
889 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
890 $self->{rbuf} .= $buf;
891 $self->_drain_rbuf;
892 }
893
894 my $err = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1);
895
896 if ($err!= Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ()) {
897 if ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ()) {
898 $self->error;
899 } elsif ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SSL ()) {
900 $! = &Errno::EIO;
901 $self->error;
902 }
903
904 # all others are fine for our purposes
905 }
906}
907
908=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx])
909
910Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle
911object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling
912C<starttls>.
913
914The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
915C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
916
917The second argument is the optional C<Net::SSLeay::CTX> object that is
918used when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object.
919
920=cut
921
922# TODO: maybe document...
923sub starttls {
924 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_;
925
926 $self->stoptls;
927
928 if ($ssl eq "accept") {
929 $ssl = Net::SSLeay::new ($ctx || TLS_CTX ());
930 Net::SSLeay::set_accept_state ($ssl);
931 } elsif ($ssl eq "connect") {
932 $ssl = Net::SSLeay::new ($ctx || TLS_CTX ());
933 Net::SSLeay::set_connect_state ($ssl);
934 }
935
936 $self->{tls} = $ssl;
937
938 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues)
939 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works".
940 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned
941 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them).
942 # http://www.mail-archive.com/openssl-dev@openssl.org/msg22420.html
943 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($self->{tls},
944 (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
945 | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
946
947 $self->{tls_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
948 $self->{tls_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
949
950 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{tls_rbio}, $self->{tls_wbio});
951
952 $self->{filter_w} = sub {
953 $_[0]{tls_wbuf} .= ${$_[1]};
954 &_dotls;
955 };
956 $self->{filter_r} = sub {
957 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($_[0]{tls_rbio}, ${$_[1]});
958 &_dotls;
959 };
960}
961
962=item $handle->stoptls
963
964Destroys the SSL connection, if any. Partial read or write data will be
965lost.
966
967=cut
968
969sub stoptls {
970 my ($self) = @_;
971
972 Net::SSLeay::free (delete $self->{tls}) if $self->{tls};
973 delete $self->{tls_rbio};
974 delete $self->{tls_wbio};
975 delete $self->{tls_wbuf};
976 delete $self->{filter_r};
977 delete $self->{filter_w};
978}
979
980sub DESTROY {
981 my $self = shift;
982
983 $self->stoptls;
984}
985
986=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX
987
988This function creates and returns the Net::SSLeay::CTX object used by
989default for TLS mode.
990
991The context is created like this:
992
993 Net::SSLeay::load_error_strings;
994 Net::SSLeay::SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms;
995 Net::SSLeay::randomize;
996
997 my $CTX = Net::SSLeay::CTX_new;
998
999 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_options $CTX, Net::SSLeay::OP_ALL
1000
1001=cut
1002
1003our $TLS_CTX;
1004
1005sub TLS_CTX() {
1006 $TLS_CTX || do {
1007 require Net::SSLeay;
1008
1009 Net::SSLeay::load_error_strings ();
1010 Net::SSLeay::SSLeay_add_ssl_algorithms ();
1011 Net::SSLeay::randomize ();
1012
1013 $TLS_CTX = Net::SSLeay::CTX_new ();
1014
1015 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_options ($TLS_CTX, Net::SSLeay::OP_ALL ());
1016
1017 $TLS_CTX
1018 }
1019}
1020
620=back 1021=back
621 1022
622=head1 AUTHOR 1023=head1 AUTHOR
623 1024
624Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. 1025Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>.

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