ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.42 by root, Tue May 27 06:23:15 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.69 by root, Sun Jun 15 21:44:56 2008 UTC

6use AnyEvent (); 6use AnyEvent ();
7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK); 7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
8use Scalar::Util (); 8use Scalar::Util ();
9use Carp (); 9use Carp ();
10use Fcntl (); 10use Fcntl ();
11use Errno qw/EAGAIN EINTR/; 11use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
12 12
13=head1 NAME 13=head1 NAME
14 14
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 16
17=cut 17=cut
18 18
19our $VERSION = '0.04'; 19our $VERSION = 4.151;
20 20
21=head1 SYNOPSIS 21=head1 SYNOPSIS
22 22
23 use AnyEvent; 23 use AnyEvent;
24 use AnyEvent::Handle; 24 use AnyEvent::Handle;
75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using 75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using
76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking). 76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking).
77 77
78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle) 78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
79 79
80Set the callback to be called on EOF. 80Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detcted,
81i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the
82connection cleanly.
81 83
82While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback, 84While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback,
83otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still 85otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
84waiting for data. 86waiting for data.
85 87
86=item on_error => $cb->($handle) 88=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal)
87 89
88This is the fatal error callback, that is called when, well, a fatal error 90This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
89occurs, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to connect 91occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
90or a read error. 92connect or a read error.
91 93
92The object will not be in a usable state when this callback has been 94Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
93called. 95fatal errors the handle object will be shut down and will not be
96usable. Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is
97recommended to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle
98object when this callback is invoked.
94 99
95On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system 100On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
96error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE> or C<EBADMSG>). 101error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT> or C<EBADMSG>).
97
98The callback should throw an exception. If it returns, then
99AnyEvent::Handle will C<croak> for you.
100 102
101While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 103While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
102you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls 104you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
103die. 105C<croak>.
104 106
105=item on_read => $cb->($handle) 107=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
106 108
107This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives 109This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
108and no read request is in the queue. 110and no read request is in the queue (unlike read queue callbacks, this
111callback will only be called when at least one octet of data is in the
112read buffer).
109 113
110To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >> 114To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
111method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly. 115method or access the C<$handle->{rbuf}> member directly.
112 116
113When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to 117When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
119 123
120This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 124This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty
121(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already). 125(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already).
122 126
123To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 127To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
128
129This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data
130into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents
131of some file to the socket you might not want to read the whole file into
132memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from
133the file when the write queue becomes empty.
134
135=item timeout => $fractional_seconds
136
137If non-zero, then this enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this many
138seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying file
139handle, the C<on_timeout> callback will be invoked (and if that one is
140missing, an C<ETIMEDOUT> error will be raised).
141
142Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have
143any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection
144idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout
145in the C<on_timeout> callback.
146
147Zero (the default) disables this timeout.
148
149=item on_timeout => $cb->($handle)
150
151Called whenever the inactivity timeout passes. If you return from this
152callback, then the timeout will be reset as if some activity had happened,
153so this condition is not fatal in any way.
124 154
125=item rbuf_max => <bytes> 155=item rbuf_max => <bytes>
126 156
127If defined, then a fatal error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<ENOSPC>) 157If defined, then a fatal error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<ENOSPC>)
128when the read buffer ever (strictly) exceeds this size. This is useful to 158when the read buffer ever (strictly) exceeds this size. This is useful to
135isn't finished). 165isn't finished).
136 166
137=item read_size => <bytes> 167=item read_size => <bytes>
138 168
139The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will try to read 169The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will try to read
140on each [loop iteration). Default: C<4096>. 170during each (loop iteration). Default: C<8192>.
141 171
142=item low_water_mark => <bytes> 172=item low_water_mark => <bytes>
143 173
144Sets the amount of bytes (default: C<0>) that make up an "empty" write 174Sets the amount of bytes (default: C<0>) that make up an "empty" write
145buffer: If the write reaches this size or gets even samller it is 175buffer: If the write reaches this size or gets even samller it is
146considered empty. 176considered empty.
177
178=item linger => <seconds>
179
180If non-zero (default: C<3600>), then the destructor of the
181AnyEvent::Handle object will check wether there is still outstanding write
182data and will install a watcher that will write out this data. No errors
183will be reported (this mostly matches how the operating system treats
184outstanding data at socket close time).
185
186This will not work for partial TLS data that could not yet been
187encoded. This data will be lost.
147 188
148=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object 189=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
149 190
150When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it 191When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it
151will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt 192will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt
202 if ($self->{tls}) { 243 if ($self->{tls}) {
203 require Net::SSLeay; 244 require Net::SSLeay;
204 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}); 245 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx});
205 } 246 }
206 247
207 $self->on_eof (delete $self->{on_eof} ) if $self->{on_eof}; 248 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
208 $self->on_error (delete $self->{on_error}) if $self->{on_error}; 249 $self->_timeout;
250
209 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 251 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
210 $self->on_read (delete $self->{on_read} ) if $self->{on_read};
211 252
212 $self->start_read; 253 $self->start_read
254 if $self->{on_read};
213 255
214 $self 256 $self
215} 257}
216 258
217sub _shutdown { 259sub _shutdown {
218 my ($self) = @_; 260 my ($self) = @_;
219 261
262 delete $self->{_tw};
220 delete $self->{_rw}; 263 delete $self->{_rw};
221 delete $self->{_ww}; 264 delete $self->{_ww};
222 delete $self->{fh}; 265 delete $self->{fh};
223}
224 266
267 $self->stoptls;
268}
269
225sub error { 270sub _error {
226 my ($self) = @_; 271 my ($self, $errno, $fatal) = @_;
227 272
228 {
229 local $!;
230 $self->_shutdown; 273 $self->_shutdown
231 } 274 if $fatal;
232 275
233 $self->{on_error}($self) 276 $! = $errno;
277
234 if $self->{on_error}; 278 if ($self->{on_error}) {
235 279 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal);
280 } else {
236 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught fatal error: $!"; 281 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $!";
282 }
237} 283}
238 284
239=item $fh = $handle->fh 285=item $fh = $handle->fh
240 286
241This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object. 287This method returns the file handle of the L<AnyEvent::Handle> object.
260 306
261=cut 307=cut
262 308
263sub on_eof { 309sub on_eof {
264 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1]; 310 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1];
311}
312
313=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb)
314
315Replace the current C<on_timeout> callback, or disables the callback
316(but not the timeout) if C<$cb> = C<undef>. See C<timeout> constructor
317argument.
318
319=cut
320
321sub on_timeout {
322 $_[0]{on_timeout} = $_[1];
323}
324
325#############################################################################
326
327=item $handle->timeout ($seconds)
328
329Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout.
330
331=cut
332
333sub timeout {
334 my ($self, $timeout) = @_;
335
336 $self->{timeout} = $timeout;
337 $self->_timeout;
338}
339
340# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary
341# also check for time-outs
342sub _timeout {
343 my ($self) = @_;
344
345 if ($self->{timeout}) {
346 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now;
347
348 # when would the timeout trigger?
349 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW;
350
351 # now or in the past already?
352 if ($after <= 0) {
353 $self->{_activity} = $NOW;
354
355 if ($self->{on_timeout}) {
356 $self->{on_timeout}($self);
357 } else {
358 $self->_error (&Errno::ETIMEDOUT);
359 }
360
361 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise
362 return unless $self->{timeout};
363
364 # calculate new after
365 $after = $self->{timeout};
366 }
367
368 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
369 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
370
371 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub {
372 delete $self->{_tw};
373 $self->_timeout;
374 });
375 } else {
376 delete $self->{_tw};
377 }
265} 378}
266 379
267############################################################################# 380#############################################################################
268 381
269=back 382=back
316 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 429 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
317 430
318 if ($len >= 0) { 431 if ($len >= 0) {
319 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 432 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
320 433
434 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
435
321 $self->{on_drain}($self) 436 $self->{on_drain}($self)
322 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf} 437 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= length $self->{wbuf}
323 && $self->{on_drain}; 438 && $self->{on_drain};
324 439
325 delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf}; 440 delete $self->{_ww} unless length $self->{wbuf};
326 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 441 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
327 $self->error; 442 $self->_error ($!, 1);
328 } 443 }
329 }; 444 };
330 445
331 # try to write data immediately 446 # try to write data immediately
332 $cb->(); 447 $cb->();
352 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write") 467 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write")
353 ->($self, @_); 468 ->($self, @_);
354 } 469 }
355 470
356 if ($self->{filter_w}) { 471 if ($self->{filter_w}) {
357 $self->{filter_w}->($self, \$_[0]); 472 $self->{filter_w}($self, \$_[0]);
358 } else { 473 } else {
359 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 474 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
360 $self->_drain_wbuf; 475 $self->_drain_wbuf;
361 } 476 }
362} 477}
363 478
364=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 479=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
365 480
366=item $handle->unshift_write (type => @args)
367
368Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do 481Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do
369the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. 482the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments.
370 483
371Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 484Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
372drop by and tell us): 485drop by and tell us):
376=item netstring => $string 489=item netstring => $string
377 490
378Formats the given value as netstring 491Formats the given value as netstring
379(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them). 492(http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not a recommendation to use them).
380 493
381=back
382
383=cut 494=cut
384 495
385register_write_type netstring => sub { 496register_write_type netstring => sub {
386 my ($self, $string) = @_; 497 my ($self, $string) = @_;
387 498
388 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string 499 sprintf "%d:%s,", (length $string), $string
500};
501
502=item packstring => $format, $data
503
504An octet string prefixed with an encoded length. The encoding C<$format>
505uses the same format as a Perl C<pack> format, but must specify a single
506integer only (only one of C<cCsSlLqQiInNvVjJw> is allowed, plus an
507optional C<!>, C<< < >> or C<< > >> modifier).
508
509=cut
510
511register_write_type packstring => sub {
512 my ($self, $format, $string) = @_;
513
514 pack "$format/a*", $string
389}; 515};
390 516
391=item json => $array_or_hashref 517=item json => $array_or_hashref
392 518
393Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you 519Encodes the given hash or array reference into a JSON object. Unless you
427 553
428 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref) 554 $self->{json} ? $self->{json}->encode ($ref)
429 : JSON::encode_json ($ref) 555 : JSON::encode_json ($ref)
430}; 556};
431 557
558=item storable => $reference
559
560Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
561handle. Uses the C<nfreeze> format.
562
563=cut
564
565register_write_type storable => sub {
566 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
567
568 require Storable;
569
570 pack "w/a*", Storable::nfreeze ($ref)
571};
572
573=back
574
432=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args) 575=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args)
433 576
434This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 577This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>.
435Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 578Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code
436reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 579reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments.
456ways, the "simple" way, using only C<on_read> and the "complex" way, using 599ways, the "simple" way, using only C<on_read> and the "complex" way, using
457a queue. 600a queue.
458 601
459In the simple case, you just install an C<on_read> callback and whenever 602In the simple case, you just install an C<on_read> callback and whenever
460new data arrives, it will be called. You can then remove some data (if 603new data arrives, it will be called. You can then remove some data (if
461enough is there) from the read buffer (C<< $handle->rbuf >>) if you want 604enough is there) from the read buffer (C<< $handle->rbuf >>). Or you cna
462or not. 605leave the data there if you want to accumulate more (e.g. when only a
606partial message has been received so far).
463 607
464In the more complex case, you want to queue multiple callbacks. In this 608In the more complex case, you want to queue multiple callbacks. In this
465case, AnyEvent::Handle will call the first queued callback each time new 609case, AnyEvent::Handle will call the first queued callback each time new
466data arrives and removes it when it has done its job (see C<push_read>, 610data arrives (also the first time it is queued) and removes it when it has
467below). 611done its job (see C<push_read>, below).
468 612
469This way you can, for example, push three line-reads, followed by reading 613This way you can, for example, push three line-reads, followed by reading
470a chunk of data, and AnyEvent::Handle will execute them in order. 614a chunk of data, and AnyEvent::Handle will execute them in order.
471 615
472Example 1: EPP protocol parser. EPP sends 4 byte length info, followed by 616Example 1: EPP protocol parser. EPP sends 4 byte length info, followed by
473the specified number of bytes which give an XML datagram. 617the specified number of bytes which give an XML datagram.
474 618
475 # in the default state, expect some header bytes 619 # in the default state, expect some header bytes
476 $handle->on_read (sub { 620 $handle->on_read (sub {
477 # some data is here, now queue the length-header-read (4 octets) 621 # some data is here, now queue the length-header-read (4 octets)
478 shift->unshift_read_chunk (4, sub { 622 shift->unshift_read (chunk => 4, sub {
479 # header arrived, decode 623 # header arrived, decode
480 my $len = unpack "N", $_[1]; 624 my $len = unpack "N", $_[1];
481 625
482 # now read the payload 626 # now read the payload
483 shift->unshift_read_chunk ($len, sub { 627 shift->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
484 my $xml = $_[1]; 628 my $xml = $_[1];
485 # handle xml 629 # handle xml
486 }); 630 });
487 }); 631 });
488 }); 632 });
489 633
490Example 2: Implement a client for a protocol that replies either with 634Example 2: Implement a client for a protocol that replies either with "OK"
491"OK" and another line or "ERROR" for one request, and 64 bytes for the 635and another line or "ERROR" for the first request that is sent, and 64
492second request. Due tot he availability of a full queue, we can just 636bytes for the second request. Due to the availability of a queue, we can
493pipeline sending both requests and manipulate the queue as necessary in 637just pipeline sending both requests and manipulate the queue as necessary
494the callbacks: 638in the callbacks.
495 639
496 # request one 640When the first callback is called and sees an "OK" response, it will
641C<unshift> another line-read. This line-read will be queued I<before> the
64264-byte chunk callback.
643
644 # request one, returns either "OK + extra line" or "ERROR"
497 $handle->push_write ("request 1\015\012"); 645 $handle->push_write ("request 1\015\012");
498 646
499 # we expect "ERROR" or "OK" as response, so push a line read 647 # we expect "ERROR" or "OK" as response, so push a line read
500 $handle->push_read_line (sub { 648 $handle->push_read (line => sub {
501 # if we got an "OK", we have to _prepend_ another line, 649 # if we got an "OK", we have to _prepend_ another line,
502 # so it will be read before the second request reads its 64 bytes 650 # so it will be read before the second request reads its 64 bytes
503 # which are already in the queue when this callback is called 651 # which are already in the queue when this callback is called
504 # we don't do this in case we got an error 652 # we don't do this in case we got an error
505 if ($_[1] eq "OK") { 653 if ($_[1] eq "OK") {
506 $_[0]->unshift_read_line (sub { 654 $_[0]->unshift_read (line => sub {
507 my $response = $_[1]; 655 my $response = $_[1];
508 ... 656 ...
509 }); 657 });
510 } 658 }
511 }); 659 });
512 660
513 # request two 661 # request two, simply returns 64 octets
514 $handle->push_write ("request 2\015\012"); 662 $handle->push_write ("request 2\015\012");
515 663
516 # simply read 64 bytes, always 664 # simply read 64 bytes, always
517 $handle->push_read_chunk (64, sub { 665 $handle->push_read (chunk => 64, sub {
518 my $response = $_[1]; 666 my $response = $_[1];
519 ... 667 ...
520 }); 668 });
521 669
522=over 4 670=over 4
523 671
524=cut 672=cut
525 673
526sub _drain_rbuf { 674sub _drain_rbuf {
527 my ($self) = @_; 675 my ($self) = @_;
676
677 local $self->{_in_drain} = 1;
528 678
529 if ( 679 if (
530 defined $self->{rbuf_max} 680 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
531 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} 681 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
532 ) { 682 ) {
533 $! = &Errno::ENOSPC; 683 return $self->_error (&Errno::ENOSPC, 1);
534 $self->error;
535 } 684 }
536 685
537 return if $self->{in_drain}; 686 while () {
538 local $self->{in_drain} = 1;
539
540 while (my $len = length $self->{rbuf}) {
541 no strict 'refs'; 687 no strict 'refs';
688
689 my $len = length $self->{rbuf};
690
542 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 691 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
543 unless ($cb->($self)) { 692 unless ($cb->($self)) {
544 if ($self->{_eof}) { 693 if ($self->{_eof}) {
545 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 694 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
546 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; 695 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), last;
547 $self->error;
548 } 696 }
549 697
550 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 698 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
551 return; 699 last;
552 } 700 }
553 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 701 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
702 last unless $len;
703
554 $self->{on_read}($self); 704 $self->{on_read}($self);
555 705
556 if ( 706 if (
557 $self->{_eof} # if no further data will arrive
558 && $len == length $self->{rbuf} # and no data has been consumed 707 $len == length $self->{rbuf} # if no data has been consumed
559 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty 708 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
560 && $self->{on_read} # and we still want to read data 709 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read
561 ) { 710 ) {
711 # no further data will arrive
562 # then no progress can be made 712 # so no progress can be made
563 $! = &Errno::EPIPE; 713 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), last
564 $self->error; 714 if $self->{_eof};
715
716 last; # more data might arrive
565 } 717 }
566 } else { 718 } else {
567 # read side becomes idle 719 # read side becomes idle
568 delete $self->{_rw}; 720 delete $self->{_rw};
569 return; 721 last;
570 } 722 }
571 } 723 }
572 724
573 if ($self->{_eof}) {
574 $self->_shutdown;
575 $self->{on_eof}($self) 725 $self->{on_eof}($self)
576 if $self->{on_eof}; 726 if $self->{_eof} && $self->{on_eof};
727
728 # may need to restart read watcher
729 unless ($self->{_rw}) {
730 $self->start_read
731 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };
577 } 732 }
578} 733}
579 734
580=item $handle->on_read ($cb) 735=item $handle->on_read ($cb)
581 736
587 742
588sub on_read { 743sub on_read {
589 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 744 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
590 745
591 $self->{on_read} = $cb; 746 $self->{on_read} = $cb;
747 $self->_drain_rbuf if $cb && !$self->{_in_drain};
592} 748}
593 749
594=item $handle->rbuf 750=item $handle->rbuf
595 751
596Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue). 752Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue).
645 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 801 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
646 ->($self, $cb, @_); 802 ->($self, $cb, @_);
647 } 803 }
648 804
649 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 805 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
650 $self->_drain_rbuf; 806 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
651} 807}
652 808
653sub unshift_read { 809sub unshift_read {
654 my $self = shift; 810 my $self = shift;
655 my $cb = pop; 811 my $cb = pop;
661 ->($self, $cb, @_); 817 ->($self, $cb, @_);
662 } 818 }
663 819
664 820
665 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 821 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
666 $self->_drain_rbuf; 822 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
667} 823}
668 824
669=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 825=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
670 826
671=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 827=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
756 912
757sub unshift_read_line { 913sub unshift_read_line {
758 my $self = shift; 914 my $self = shift;
759 $self->unshift_read (line => @_); 915 $self->unshift_read (line => @_);
760} 916}
761
762=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
763
764A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
765
766Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
767
768=cut
769
770register_read_type netstring => sub {
771 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
772
773 sub {
774 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
775 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
776 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
777 $self->error;
778 }
779 return;
780 }
781
782 my $len = $1;
783
784 $self->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
785 my $string = $_[1];
786 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
787 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
788 $cb->($_[0], $string);
789 } else {
790 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG;
791 $self->error;
792 }
793 });
794 });
795
796 1
797 }
798};
799 917
800=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data) 918=item regex => $accept[, $reject[, $skip], $cb->($handle, $data)
801 919
802Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns 920Makes a regex match against the regex object C<$accept> and returns
803everything up to and including the match. 921everything up to and including the match.
853 return 1; 971 return 1;
854 } 972 }
855 973
856 # reject 974 # reject
857 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) { 975 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
858 $! = &Errno::EBADMSG; 976 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
859 $self->error;
860 } 977 }
861 978
862 # skip 979 # skip
863 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) { 980 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
864 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], ""; 981 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
866 983
867 () 984 ()
868 } 985 }
869}; 986};
870 987
988=item netstring => $cb->($handle, $string)
989
990A netstring (http://cr.yp.to/proto/netstrings.txt, this is not an endorsement).
991
992Throws an error with C<$!> set to EBADMSG on format violations.
993
994=cut
995
996register_read_type netstring => sub {
997 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
998
999 sub {
1000 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
1001 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
1002 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
1003 }
1004 return;
1005 }
1006
1007 my $len = $1;
1008
1009 $self->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1010 my $string = $_[1];
1011 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
1012 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
1013 $cb->($_[0], $string);
1014 } else {
1015 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
1016 }
1017 });
1018 });
1019
1020 1
1021 }
1022};
1023
1024=item packstring => $format, $cb->($handle, $string)
1025
1026An octet string prefixed with an encoded length. The encoding C<$format>
1027uses the same format as a Perl C<pack> format, but must specify a single
1028integer only (only one of C<cCsSlLqQiInNvVjJw> is allowed, plus an
1029optional C<!>, C<< < >> or C<< > >> modifier).
1030
1031DNS over TCP uses a prefix of C<n>, EPP uses a prefix of C<N>.
1032
1033Example: read a block of data prefixed by its length in BER-encoded
1034format (very efficient).
1035
1036 $handle->push_read (packstring => "w", sub {
1037 my ($handle, $data) = @_;
1038 });
1039
1040=cut
1041
1042register_read_type packstring => sub {
1043 my ($self, $cb, $format) = @_;
1044
1045 sub {
1046 # when we can use 5.10 we can use ".", but for 5.8 we use the re-pack method
1047 defined (my $len = eval { unpack $format, $_[0]->{rbuf} })
1048 or return;
1049
1050 # remove prefix
1051 substr $_[0]->{rbuf}, 0, (length pack $format, $len), "";
1052
1053 # read rest
1054 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, $cb);
1055
1056 1
1057 }
1058};
1059
871=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref) 1060=item json => $cb->($handle, $hash_or_arrayref)
872 1061
873Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback. 1062Reads a JSON object or array, decodes it and passes it to the callback.
874 1063
875If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used 1064If a C<json> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be used
885the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example. 1074the C<json> write type description, above, for an actual example.
886 1075
887=cut 1076=cut
888 1077
889register_read_type json => sub { 1078register_read_type json => sub {
890 my ($self, $cb, $accept, $reject, $skip) = @_; 1079 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
891 1080
892 require JSON; 1081 require JSON;
893 1082
894 my $data; 1083 my $data;
895 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf}; 1084 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
910 () 1099 ()
911 } 1100 }
912 } 1101 }
913}; 1102};
914 1103
1104=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref)
1105
1106Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the
1107C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd
1108data).
1109
1110Raises C<EBADMSG> error if the data could not be decoded.
1111
1112=cut
1113
1114register_read_type storable => sub {
1115 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1116
1117 require Storable;
1118
1119 sub {
1120 # when we can use 5.10 we can use ".", but for 5.8 we use the re-pack method
1121 defined (my $len = eval { unpack "w", $_[0]->{rbuf} })
1122 or return;
1123
1124 # remove prefix
1125 substr $_[0]->{rbuf}, 0, (length pack "w", $len), "";
1126
1127 # read rest
1128 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1129 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) {
1130 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1131 } else {
1132 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG);
1133 }
1134 });
1135 }
1136};
1137
915=back 1138=back
916 1139
917=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args) 1140=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args)
918 1141
919This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 1142This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>.
937=item $handle->stop_read 1160=item $handle->stop_read
938 1161
939=item $handle->start_read 1162=item $handle->start_read
940 1163
941In rare cases you actually do not want to read anything from the 1164In rare cases you actually do not want to read anything from the
942socket. In this case you can call C<stop_read>. Neither C<on_read> no 1165socket. In this case you can call C<stop_read>. Neither C<on_read> nor
943any queued callbacks will be executed then. To start reading again, call 1166any queued callbacks will be executed then. To start reading again, call
944C<start_read>. 1167C<start_read>.
1168
1169Note that AnyEvent::Handle will automatically C<start_read> for you when
1170you change the C<on_read> callback or push/unshift a read callback, and it
1171will automatically C<stop_read> for you when neither C<on_read> is set nor
1172there are any read requests in the queue.
945 1173
946=cut 1174=cut
947 1175
948sub stop_read { 1176sub stop_read {
949 my ($self) = @_; 1177 my ($self) = @_;
960 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { 1188 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub {
961 my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf}; 1189 my $rbuf = $self->{filter_r} ? \my $buf : \$self->{rbuf};
962 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; 1190 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf;
963 1191
964 if ($len > 0) { 1192 if ($len > 0) {
1193 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
1194
965 $self->{filter_r} 1195 $self->{filter_r}
966 ? $self->{filter_r}->($self, $rbuf) 1196 ? $self->{filter_r}($self, $rbuf)
967 : $self->_drain_rbuf; 1197 : $self->{_in_drain} || $self->_drain_rbuf;
968 1198
969 } elsif (defined $len) { 1199 } elsif (defined $len) {
970 delete $self->{_rw}; 1200 delete $self->{_rw};
971 $self->{_eof} = 1; 1201 $self->{_eof} = 1;
972 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1202 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
973 1203
974 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 1204 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
975 return $self->error; 1205 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
976 } 1206 }
977 }); 1207 });
978 } 1208 }
979} 1209}
980 1210
981sub _dotls { 1211sub _dotls {
982 my ($self) = @_; 1212 my ($self) = @_;
1213
1214 my $buf;
983 1215
984 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) { 1216 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
985 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 1217 while ((my $len = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) {
986 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 1218 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
987 } 1219 }
988 } 1220 }
989 1221
990 if (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 1222 if (length ($buf = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
991 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf; 1223 $self->{wbuf} .= $buf;
992 $self->_drain_wbuf; 1224 $self->_drain_wbuf;
993 } 1225 }
994 1226
995 while (defined (my $buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 1227 while (defined ($buf = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
1228 if (length $buf) {
996 $self->{rbuf} .= $buf; 1229 $self->{rbuf} .= $buf;
997 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1230 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain};
1231 } else {
1232 # let's treat SSL-eof as we treat normal EOF
1233 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1234 $self->_shutdown;
1235 return;
1236 }
998 } 1237 }
999 1238
1000 my $err = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 1239 my $err = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1);
1001 1240
1002 if ($err!= Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ()) { 1241 if ($err!= Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ()) {
1003 if ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ()) { 1242 if ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ()) {
1004 $self->error; 1243 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1005 } elsif ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SSL ()) { 1244 } elsif ($err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SSL ()) {
1006 $! = &Errno::EIO; 1245 return $self->_error (&Errno::EIO, 1);
1007 $self->error;
1008 } 1246 }
1009 1247
1010 # all others are fine for our purposes 1248 # all others are fine for our purposes
1011 } 1249 }
1012} 1250}
1027call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake 1265call and can be used or changed to your liking. Note that the handshake
1028might have already started when this function returns. 1266might have already started when this function returns.
1029 1267
1030=cut 1268=cut
1031 1269
1032# TODO: maybe document...
1033sub starttls { 1270sub starttls {
1034 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1271 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_;
1035 1272
1036 $self->stoptls; 1273 $self->stoptls;
1037 1274
1090 1327
1091sub DESTROY { 1328sub DESTROY {
1092 my $self = shift; 1329 my $self = shift;
1093 1330
1094 $self->stoptls; 1331 $self->stoptls;
1332
1333 my $linger = exists $self->{linger} ? $self->{linger} : 3600;
1334
1335 if ($linger && length $self->{wbuf}) {
1336 my $fh = delete $self->{fh};
1337 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf};
1338
1339 my @linger;
1340
1341 push @linger, AnyEvent->io (fh => $fh, poll => "w", cb => sub {
1342 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf;
1343
1344 if ($len > 0) {
1345 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, "";
1346 } else {
1347 @linger = (); # end
1348 }
1349 });
1350 push @linger, AnyEvent->timer (after => $linger, cb => sub {
1351 @linger = ();
1352 });
1353 }
1095} 1354}
1096 1355
1097=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX 1356=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX
1098 1357
1099This function creates and returns the Net::SSLeay::CTX object used by 1358This function creates and returns the Net::SSLeay::CTX object used by

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines