ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.146 by root, Wed Jul 8 13:46:46 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.176 by root, Sun Aug 9 00:20:35 2009 UTC

1package AnyEvent::Handle;
2
3no warnings;
4use strict qw(subs vars);
5
6use AnyEvent ();
7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
8use Scalar::Util ();
9use Carp ();
10use Fcntl ();
11use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
12
13=head1 NAME 1=head1 NAME
14 2
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 3AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 4
17=cut 5=cut
18 6
19our $VERSION = 4.8; 7our $VERSION = 4.92;
20 8
21=head1 SYNOPSIS 9=head1 SYNOPSIS
22 10
23 use AnyEvent; 11 use AnyEvent;
24 use AnyEvent::Handle; 12 use AnyEvent::Handle;
25 13
26 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar; 14 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;
27 15
28 my $handle = 16 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
29 AnyEvent::Handle->new (
30 fh => \*STDIN, 17 fh => \*STDIN,
31 on_eof => sub { 18 on_error => sub {
19 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
20 warn "got error $msg\n";
21 $hdl->destroy;
32 $cv->send; 22 $cv->send;
33 },
34 ); 23 );
35 24
36 # send some request line 25 # send some request line
37 $handle->push_write ("getinfo\015\012"); 26 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
38 27
39 # read the response line 28 # read the response line
40 $handle->push_read (line => sub { 29 $hdl->push_read (line => sub {
41 my ($handle, $line) = @_; 30 my ($hdl, $line) = @_;
42 warn "read line <$line>\n"; 31 warn "got line <$line>\n";
43 $cv->send; 32 $cv->send;
44 }); 33 });
45 34
46 $cv->recv; 35 $cv->recv;
47 36
48=head1 DESCRIPTION 37=head1 DESCRIPTION
49 38
50This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on 39This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on
51filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts 40filehandles.
52on sockets see L<AnyEvent::Util>.
53 41
54The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented 42The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented
55AnyEvent::Handle examples. 43AnyEvent::Handle examples.
56 44
57In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this 45In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this
58means characters. As sysread and syswrite are used for all I/O, their 46means characters. As sysread and syswrite are used for all I/O, their
59treatment of characters applies to this module as well. 47treatment of characters applies to this module as well.
60 48
49At the very minimum, you should specify C<fh> or C<connect>, and the
50C<on_error> callback.
51
61All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first 52All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first
62argument. 53argument.
63 54
55=cut
56
57package AnyEvent::Handle;
58
59use Scalar::Util ();
60use List::Util ();
61use Carp ();
62use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
63
64use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
65use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
66
64=head1 METHODS 67=head1 METHODS
65 68
66=over 4 69=over 4
67 70
68=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::TLS fh => $filehandle, key => value... 71=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::TLS fh => $filehandle, key => value...
69 72
70The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs). 73The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs).
71 74
72=over 4 75=over 4
73 76
74=item fh => $filehandle [MANDATORY] 77=item fh => $filehandle [C<fh> or C<connect> MANDATORY]
75 78
76The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on. 79The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on.
77
78NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking mode (using 80NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking mode (using
79C<AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking>) by the constructor and needs to stay in 81C<AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking>) by the constructor and needs to stay in
80that mode. 82that mode.
81 83
84=item connect => [$host, $service] [C<fh> or C<connect> MANDATORY]
85
86Try to connect to the specified host and service (port), using
87C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>. The C<$host> additionally becomes the
88default C<peername>.
89
90You have to specify either this parameter, or C<fh>, above.
91
92It is possible to push requests on the read and write queues, and modify
93properties of the stream, even while AnyEvent::Handle is connecting.
94
95When this parameter is specified, then the C<on_prepare>,
96C<on_connect_error> and C<on_connect> callbacks will be called under the
97appropriate circumstances:
98
99=over 4
100
101=item on_prepare => $cb->($handle)
102
103This (rarely used) callback is called before a new connection is
104attempted, but after the file handle has been created. It could be used to
105prepare the file handle with parameters required for the actual connect
106(as opposed to settings that can be changed when the connection is already
107established).
108
109The return value of this callback should be the connect timeout value in
110seconds (or C<0>, or C<undef>, or the empty list, to indicate the default
111timeout is to be used).
112
113=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
114
115This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
116
117The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
118parameters, together with a retry callback.
119
120When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling
121C<$retry> will continue with the next conenction target (in case of
122multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection
123endpoints). When it is called then the read and write queues, eof status,
124tls status and similar properties of the handle are being reset.
125
126In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go.
127
128=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
129
130This callback is called when the conenction could not be
131established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a
132message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">).
133
134If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a
135fatal error instead.
136
137=back
138
139=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal, $message)
140
141This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
142occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
143connect or a read error.
144
145Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
146fatal errors the handle object will be destroyed (by a call to C<< ->
147destroy >>) after invoking the error callback (which means you are free to
148examine the handle object). Examples of fatal errors are an EOF condition
149with active (but unsatisifable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In
150cases where the other side can close the connection at their will it is
151often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback.
152
153AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
154against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is
155recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable
156error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">).
157
158Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is recommended
159to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
160when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
161C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
162
163On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
164error code (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT>, C<EBADMSG> or
165C<EPROTO>).
166
167While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
168you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
169C<croak>.
170
171=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
172
173This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
174and no read request is in the queue (unlike read queue callbacks, this
175callback will only be called when at least one octet of data is in the
176read buffer).
177
178To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
179method or access the C<< $handle->{rbuf} >> member directly. Note that you
180must not enlarge or modify the read buffer, you can only remove data at
181the beginning from it.
182
183When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
184feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
185calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
186error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
187
188Note that, unlike requests in the read queue, an C<on_read> callback
189doesn't mean you I<require> some data: if there is an EOF and there
190are outstanding read requests then an error will be flagged. With an
191C<on_read> callback, the C<on_eof> callback will be invoked.
192
82=item on_eof => $cb->($handle) 193=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
83 194
84Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detected, 195Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detected,
85i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the 196i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the
86connection cleanly. 197connection cleanly, and there are no outstanding read requests in the
198queue (if there are read requests, then an EOF counts as an unexpected
199connection close and will be flagged as an error).
87 200
88For sockets, this just means that the other side has stopped sending data, 201For sockets, this just means that the other side has stopped sending data,
89you can still try to write data, and, in fact, one can return from the EOF 202you can still try to write data, and, in fact, one can return from the EOF
90callback and continue writing data, as only the read part has been shut 203callback and continue writing data, as only the read part has been shut
91down. 204down.
92 205
93While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set an EOF callback,
94otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
95waiting for data.
96
97If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been 206If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been
98set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>. 207set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>.
99
100=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal, $message)
101
102This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
103occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
104connect or a read error.
105
106Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
107fatal errors the handle object will be shut down and will not be usable
108(but you are free to look at the current C<< ->rbuf >>). Examples of fatal
109errors are an EOF condition with active (but unsatisifable) read watchers
110(C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors.
111
112AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
113against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is
114recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable
115error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">).
116
117Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is recommended
118to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
119when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
120C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
121
122On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
123error code (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT>, C<EBADMSG> or
124C<EPROTO>).
125
126While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
127you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
128C<croak>.
129
130=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
131
132This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
133and no read request is in the queue (unlike read queue callbacks, this
134callback will only be called when at least one octet of data is in the
135read buffer).
136
137To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
138method or access the C<< $handle->{rbuf} >> member directly. Note that you
139must not enlarge or modify the read buffer, you can only remove data at
140the beginning from it.
141
142When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
143feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
144calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
145error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
146 208
147=item on_drain => $cb->($handle) 209=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
148 210
149This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 211This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty
150(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already). 212(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already).
157memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from 219memory and push it into the queue, but instead only read more data from
158the file when the write queue becomes empty. 220the file when the write queue becomes empty.
159 221
160=item timeout => $fractional_seconds 222=item timeout => $fractional_seconds
161 223
224=item rtimeout => $fractional_seconds
225
226=item wtimeout => $fractional_seconds
227
162If non-zero, then this enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this many 228If non-zero, then these enables an "inactivity" timeout: whenever this
163seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying file 229many seconds pass without a successful read or write on the underlying
164handle, the C<on_timeout> callback will be invoked (and if that one is 230file handle (or a call to C<timeout_reset>), the C<on_timeout> callback
165missing, a non-fatal C<ETIMEDOUT> error will be raised). 231will be invoked (and if that one is missing, a non-fatal C<ETIMEDOUT>
232error will be raised).
233
234There are three variants of the timeouts that work fully independent
235of each other, for both read and write, just read, and just write:
236C<timeout>, C<rtimeout> and C<wtimeout>, with corresponding callbacks
237C<on_timeout>, C<on_rtimeout> and C<on_wtimeout>, and reset functions
238C<timeout_reset>, C<rtimeout_reset>, and C<wtimeout_reset>.
166 239
167Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have 240Note that timeout processing is also active when you currently do not have
168any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection 241any outstanding read or write requests: If you plan to keep the connection
169idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout 242idle then you should disable the timout temporarily or ignore the timeout
170in the C<on_timeout> callback, in which case AnyEvent::Handle will simply 243in the C<on_timeout> callback, in which case AnyEvent::Handle will simply
349 422
350sub new { 423sub new {
351 my $class = shift; 424 my $class = shift;
352 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class; 425 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class;
353 426
354 $self->{fh} or Carp::croak "mandatory argument fh is missing"; 427 if ($self->{fh}) {
428 $self->_start;
429 return unless $self->{fh}; # could be gone by now
430
431 } elsif ($self->{connect}) {
432 require AnyEvent::Socket;
433
434 $self->{peername} = $self->{connect}[0]
435 unless exists $self->{peername};
436
437 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
438
439 {
440 Scalar::Util::weaken (my $self = $self);
441
442 $self->{_connect} =
443 AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect (
444 $self->{connect}[0],
445 $self->{connect}[1],
446 sub {
447 my ($fh, $host, $port, $retry) = @_;
448
449 if ($fh) {
450 $self->{fh} = $fh;
451
452 delete $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
453 $self->_start;
454
455 $self->{on_connect}
456 and $self->{on_connect}($self, $host, $port, sub {
457 delete @$self{qw(fh _tw _ww _rw _eof _queue rbuf _wbuf tls _tls_rbuf _tls_wbuf)};
458 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
459 &$retry;
460 });
461
462 } else {
463 if ($self->{on_connect_error}) {
464 $self->{on_connect_error}($self, "$!");
465 $self->destroy;
466 } else {
467 $self->_error ($!, 1);
468 }
469 }
470 },
471 sub {
472 local $self->{fh} = $_[0];
473
474 $self->{on_prepare}
475 ? $self->{on_prepare}->($self)
476 : ()
477 }
478 );
479 }
480
481 } else {
482 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle: either an existing fh or the connect parameter must be specified";
483 }
484
485 $self
486}
487
488sub _start {
489 my ($self) = @_;
355 490
356 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1; 491 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1;
357 492
493 $self->{_activity} =
494 $self->{_ractivity} =
358 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 495 $self->{_wactivity} = AE::now;
359 $self->_timeout; 496
497 $self->timeout (delete $self->{timeout} ) if $self->{timeout};
498 $self->rtimeout (delete $self->{rtimeout}) if $self->{rtimeout};
499 $self->wtimeout (delete $self->{wtimeout}) if $self->{wtimeout};
360 500
361 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay}) if exists $self->{no_delay}; 501 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay}) if exists $self->{no_delay};
362 502
363 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}) 503 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx})
364 if $self->{tls}; 504 if $self->{tls};
365 505
366 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 506 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
367 507
368 $self->start_read 508 $self->start_read
369 if $self->{on_read}; 509 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };
370 510
371 $self->{fh} && $self 511 $self->_drain_wbuf;
372} 512}
373 513
374sub _shutdown { 514#sub _shutdown {
375 my ($self) = @_; 515# my ($self) = @_;
376 516#
377 delete @$self{qw(_tw _rw _ww fh wbuf on_read _queue)}; 517# delete @$self{qw(_tw _rw _ww fh wbuf on_read _queue)};
378 $self->{_eof} = 1; # tell starttls et. al to stop trying 518# $self->{_eof} = 1; # tell starttls et. al to stop trying
379 519#
380 &_freetls; 520# &_freetls;
381} 521#}
382 522
383sub _error { 523sub _error {
384 my ($self, $errno, $fatal, $message) = @_; 524 my ($self, $errno, $fatal, $message) = @_;
385 525
386 $self->_shutdown
387 if $fatal;
388
389 $! = $errno; 526 $! = $errno;
390 $message ||= "$!"; 527 $message ||= "$!";
391 528
392 if ($self->{on_error}) { 529 if ($self->{on_error}) {
393 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message); 530 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message);
531 $self->destroy if $fatal;
394 } elsif ($self->{fh}) { 532 } elsif ($self->{fh}) {
533 $self->destroy;
395 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message"; 534 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message";
396 } 535 }
397} 536}
398 537
399=item $fh = $handle->fh 538=item $fh = $handle->fh
424 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1]; 563 $_[0]{on_eof} = $_[1];
425} 564}
426 565
427=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb) 566=item $handle->on_timeout ($cb)
428 567
429Replace the current C<on_timeout> callback, or disables the callback (but 568=item $handle->on_rtimeout ($cb)
430not the timeout) if C<$cb> = C<undef>. See the C<timeout> constructor
431argument and method.
432 569
433=cut 570=item $handle->on_wtimeout ($cb)
434 571
435sub on_timeout { 572Replace the current C<on_timeout>, C<on_rtimeout> or C<on_wtimeout>
436 $_[0]{on_timeout} = $_[1]; 573callback, or disables the callback (but not the timeout) if C<$cb> =
437} 574C<undef>. See the C<timeout> constructor argument and method.
575
576=cut
577
578# see below
438 579
439=item $handle->autocork ($boolean) 580=item $handle->autocork ($boolean)
440 581
441Enables or disables the current autocork behaviour (see C<autocork> 582Enables or disables the current autocork behaviour (see C<autocork>
442constructor argument). Changes will only take effect on the next write. 583constructor argument). Changes will only take effect on the next write.
457sub no_delay { 598sub no_delay {
458 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1]; 599 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1];
459 600
460 eval { 601 eval {
461 local $SIG{__DIE__}; 602 local $SIG{__DIE__};
462 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, &Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, &Socket::TCP_NODELAY, int $_[1]; 603 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, &Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, &Socket::TCP_NODELAY, int $_[1]
604 if $_[0]{fh};
463 }; 605 };
464} 606}
465 607
466=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb) 608=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb)
467 609
481 623
482sub on_starttls { 624sub on_starttls {
483 $_[0]{on_stoptls} = $_[1]; 625 $_[0]{on_stoptls} = $_[1];
484} 626}
485 627
628=item $handle->rbuf_max ($max_octets)
629
630Configures the C<rbuf_max> setting (C<undef> disables it).
631
632=cut
633
634sub rbuf_max {
635 $_[0]{rbuf_max} = $_[1];
636}
637
486############################################################################# 638#############################################################################
487 639
488=item $handle->timeout ($seconds) 640=item $handle->timeout ($seconds)
489 641
642=item $handle->rtimeout ($seconds)
643
644=item $handle->wtimeout ($seconds)
645
490Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout. 646Configures (or disables) the inactivity timeout.
491 647
492=cut 648=item $handle->timeout_reset
493 649
494sub timeout { 650=item $handle->rtimeout_reset
651
652=item $handle->wtimeout_reset
653
654Reset the activity timeout, as if data was received or sent.
655
656These methods are cheap to call.
657
658=cut
659
660for my $dir ("", "r", "w") {
661 my $timeout = "${dir}timeout";
662 my $tw = "_${dir}tw";
663 my $on_timeout = "on_${dir}timeout";
664 my $activity = "_${dir}activity";
665 my $cb;
666
667 *$on_timeout = sub {
668 $_[0]{$on_timeout} = $_[1];
669 };
670
671 *$timeout = sub {
495 my ($self, $timeout) = @_; 672 my ($self, $new_value) = @_;
496 673
497 $self->{timeout} = $timeout; 674 $self->{$timeout} = $new_value;
498 $self->_timeout; 675 delete $self->{$tw}; &$cb;
499} 676 };
500 677
678 *{"${dir}timeout_reset"} = sub {
679 $_[0]{$activity} = AE::now;
680 };
681
682 # main workhorse:
501# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary 683 # reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary
502# also check for time-outs 684 # also check for time-outs
503sub _timeout { 685 $cb = sub {
504 my ($self) = @_; 686 my ($self) = @_;
505 687
506 if ($self->{timeout}) { 688 if ($self->{$timeout} && $self->{fh}) {
507 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now; 689 my $NOW = AE::now;
508 690
509 # when would the timeout trigger? 691 # when would the timeout trigger?
510 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW; 692 my $after = $self->{$activity} + $self->{$timeout} - $NOW;
511 693
512 # now or in the past already? 694 # now or in the past already?
513 if ($after <= 0) { 695 if ($after <= 0) {
514 $self->{_activity} = $NOW; 696 $self->{$activity} = $NOW;
515 697
516 if ($self->{on_timeout}) { 698 if ($self->{$on_timeout}) {
517 $self->{on_timeout}($self); 699 $self->{$on_timeout}($self);
518 } else { 700 } else {
519 $self->_error (&Errno::ETIMEDOUT); 701 $self->_error (Errno::ETIMEDOUT);
702 }
703
704 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise
705 return unless $self->{$timeout};
706
707 # calculate new after
708 $after = $self->{$timeout};
520 } 709 }
521 710
522 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise 711 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
523 return unless $self->{timeout}; 712 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
524 713
525 # calculate new after 714 $self->{$tw} ||= AE::timer $after, 0, sub {
526 $after = $self->{timeout}; 715 delete $self->{$tw};
716 $cb->($self);
717 };
718 } else {
719 delete $self->{$tw};
527 } 720 }
528
529 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
530 return unless $self; # ->error could have destroyed $self
531
532 $self->{_tw} ||= AnyEvent->timer (after => $after, cb => sub {
533 delete $self->{_tw};
534 $self->_timeout;
535 });
536 } else {
537 delete $self->{_tw};
538 } 721 }
539} 722}
540 723
541############################################################################# 724#############################################################################
542 725
590 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf}; 773 my $len = syswrite $self->{fh}, $self->{wbuf};
591 774
592 if (defined $len) { 775 if (defined $len) {
593 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, ""; 776 substr $self->{wbuf}, 0, $len, "";
594 777
595 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 778 $self->{_activity} = $self->{_wactivity} = AE::now;
596 779
597 $self->{on_drain}($self) 780 $self->{on_drain}($self)
598 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= (length $self->{wbuf}) + (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) 781 if $self->{low_water_mark} >= (length $self->{wbuf}) + (length $self->{_tls_wbuf})
599 && $self->{on_drain}; 782 && $self->{on_drain};
600 783
606 789
607 # try to write data immediately 790 # try to write data immediately
608 $cb->() unless $self->{autocork}; 791 $cb->() unless $self->{autocork};
609 792
610 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll 793 # if still data left in wbuf, we need to poll
611 $self->{_ww} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "w", cb => $cb) 794 $self->{_ww} = AE::io $self->{fh}, 1, $cb
612 if length $self->{wbuf}; 795 if length $self->{wbuf};
613 }; 796 };
614} 797}
615 798
616our %WH; 799our %WH;
629 ->($self, @_); 812 ->($self, @_);
630 } 813 }
631 814
632 if ($self->{tls}) { 815 if ($self->{tls}) {
633 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0]; 816 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0];
634 817 &_dotls ($self) if $self->{fh};
635 &_dotls ($self);
636 } else { 818 } else {
637 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 819 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
638 $self->_drain_wbuf; 820 $self->_drain_wbuf if $self->{fh};
639 } 821 }
640} 822}
641 823
642=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 824=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
643 825
860=cut 1042=cut
861 1043
862sub _drain_rbuf { 1044sub _drain_rbuf {
863 my ($self) = @_; 1045 my ($self) = @_;
864 1046
1047 # avoid recursion
1048 return if $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
865 local $self->{_in_drain} = 1; 1049 local $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
866
867 if (
868 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
869 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
870 ) {
871 $self->_error (&Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
872 }
873 1050
874 while () { 1051 while () {
875 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while 1052 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while
876 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS. 1053 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS.
877 $self->{rbuf} .= delete $self->{_tls_rbuf} if exists $self->{_tls_rbuf}; 1054 $self->{rbuf} .= delete $self->{_tls_rbuf}
1055 if exists $self->{_tls_rbuf};
878 1056
879 my $len = length $self->{rbuf}; 1057 my $len = length $self->{rbuf};
880 1058
881 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 1059 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
882 unless ($cb->($self)) { 1060 unless ($cb->($self)) {
883 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1061 # no progress can be made
884 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 1062 # (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
885 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), return; 1063 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return
886 } 1064 if $self->{_eof};
887 1065
888 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1066 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
889 last; 1067 last;
890 } 1068 }
891 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) { 1069 } elsif ($self->{on_read}) {
898 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty 1076 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
899 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read 1077 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read
900 ) { 1078 ) {
901 # no further data will arrive 1079 # no further data will arrive
902 # so no progress can be made 1080 # so no progress can be made
903 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), return 1081 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return
904 if $self->{_eof}; 1082 if $self->{_eof};
905 1083
906 last; # more data might arrive 1084 last; # more data might arrive
907 } 1085 }
908 } else { 1086 } else {
911 last; 1089 last;
912 } 1090 }
913 } 1091 }
914 1092
915 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1093 if ($self->{_eof}) {
916 if ($self->{on_eof}) { 1094 $self->{on_eof}
917 $self->{on_eof}($self) 1095 ? $self->{on_eof}($self)
918 } else {
919 $self->_error (0, 1, "Unexpected end-of-file"); 1096 : $self->_error (0, 1, "Unexpected end-of-file");
920 } 1097
1098 return;
1099 }
1100
1101 if (
1102 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
1103 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
1104 ) {
1105 $self->_error (Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
921 } 1106 }
922 1107
923 # may need to restart read watcher 1108 # may need to restart read watcher
924 unless ($self->{_rw}) { 1109 unless ($self->{_rw}) {
925 $self->start_read 1110 $self->start_read
937 1122
938sub on_read { 1123sub on_read {
939 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1124 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
940 1125
941 $self->{on_read} = $cb; 1126 $self->{on_read} = $cb;
942 $self->_drain_rbuf if $cb && !$self->{_in_drain}; 1127 $self->_drain_rbuf if $cb;
943} 1128}
944 1129
945=item $handle->rbuf 1130=item $handle->rbuf
946 1131
947Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue). 1132Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue).
999 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 1184 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
1000 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1185 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1001 } 1186 }
1002 1187
1003 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1188 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1004 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1189 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1005} 1190}
1006 1191
1007sub unshift_read { 1192sub unshift_read {
1008 my $self = shift; 1193 my $self = shift;
1009 my $cb = pop; 1194 my $cb = pop;
1015 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1200 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1016 } 1201 }
1017 1202
1018 1203
1019 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1204 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1020 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1205 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1021} 1206}
1022 1207
1023=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 1208=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
1024 1209
1025=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 1210=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
1158 return 1; 1343 return 1;
1159 } 1344 }
1160 1345
1161 # reject 1346 # reject
1162 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) { 1347 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
1163 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1348 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1164 } 1349 }
1165 1350
1166 # skip 1351 # skip
1167 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) { 1352 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
1168 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], ""; 1353 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
1184 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1369 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1185 1370
1186 sub { 1371 sub {
1187 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) { 1372 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
1188 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) { 1373 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
1189 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1374 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1190 } 1375 }
1191 return; 1376 return;
1192 } 1377 }
1193 1378
1194 my $len = $1; 1379 my $len = $1;
1197 my $string = $_[1]; 1382 my $string = $_[1];
1198 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub { 1383 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
1199 if ($_[1] eq ",") { 1384 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
1200 $cb->($_[0], $string); 1385 $cb->($_[0], $string);
1201 } else { 1386 } else {
1202 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1387 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1203 } 1388 }
1204 }); 1389 });
1205 }); 1390 });
1206 1391
1207 1 1392 1
1297 $json->incr_skip; 1482 $json->incr_skip;
1298 1483
1299 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text; 1484 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text;
1300 $json->incr_text = ""; 1485 $json->incr_text = "";
1301 1486
1302 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1487 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1303 1488
1304 () 1489 ()
1305 } else { 1490 } else {
1306 $self->{rbuf} = ""; 1491 $self->{rbuf} = "";
1307 1492
1344 # read remaining chunk 1529 # read remaining chunk
1345 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub { 1530 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1346 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) { 1531 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) {
1347 $cb->($_[0], $ref); 1532 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1348 } else { 1533 } else {
1349 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1534 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1350 } 1535 }
1351 }); 1536 });
1352 } 1537 }
1353 1538
1354 1 1539 1
1406 my ($self) = @_; 1591 my ($self) = @_;
1407 1592
1408 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) { 1593 unless ($self->{_rw} || $self->{_eof}) {
1409 Scalar::Util::weaken $self; 1594 Scalar::Util::weaken $self;
1410 1595
1411 $self->{_rw} = AnyEvent->io (fh => $self->{fh}, poll => "r", cb => sub { 1596 $self->{_rw} = AE::io $self->{fh}, 0, sub {
1412 my $rbuf = \($self->{tls} ? my $buf : $self->{rbuf}); 1597 my $rbuf = \($self->{tls} ? my $buf : $self->{rbuf});
1413 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf; 1598 my $len = sysread $self->{fh}, $$rbuf, $self->{read_size} || 8192, length $$rbuf;
1414 1599
1415 if ($len > 0) { 1600 if ($len > 0) {
1416 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 1601 $self->{_activity} = $self->{_ractivity} = AE::now;
1417 1602
1418 if ($self->{tls}) { 1603 if ($self->{tls}) {
1419 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf); 1604 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf);
1420 1605
1421 &_dotls ($self); 1606 &_dotls ($self);
1422 } else { 1607 } else {
1423 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1608 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1424 } 1609 }
1425 1610
1426 } elsif (defined $len) { 1611 } elsif (defined $len) {
1427 delete $self->{_rw}; 1612 delete $self->{_rw};
1428 $self->{_eof} = 1; 1613 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1429 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1614 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1430 1615
1431 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 1616 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
1432 return $self->_error ($!, 1); 1617 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1433 } 1618 }
1434 }); 1619 };
1435 } 1620 }
1436} 1621}
1437 1622
1438our $ERROR_SYSCALL; 1623our $ERROR_SYSCALL;
1439our $ERROR_WANT_READ; 1624our $ERROR_WANT_READ;
1452 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) { 1637 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) {
1453 (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, undef, $err); 1638 (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, undef, $err);
1454 &_freetls; 1639 &_freetls;
1455 } else { 1640 } else {
1456 &_freetls; 1641 &_freetls;
1457 $self->_error (&Errno::EPROTO, 1, $err); 1642 $self->_error (Errno::EPROTO, 1, $err);
1458 } 1643 }
1459} 1644}
1460 1645
1461# poll the write BIO and send the data if applicable 1646# poll the write BIO and send the data if applicable
1462# also decode read data if possible 1647# also decode read data if possible
1494 $self->{_eof} = 1; 1679 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1495 } 1680 }
1496 } 1681 }
1497 1682
1498 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp; 1683 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp;
1499 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1684 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1500 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback 1685 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1501 } 1686 }
1502 1687
1503 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 1688 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1);
1504 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp) 1689 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1519 1704
1520Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle 1705Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle
1521object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling 1706object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling
1522C<starttls>. 1707C<starttls>.
1523 1708
1709Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some
1710write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start
1711immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent.
1712
1524The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either 1713The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
1525C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 1714C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
1526 1715
1527The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used 1716The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used
1528when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object, or 1717when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object, or
1532The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS 1721The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS
1533context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or 1722context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or
1534changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started 1723changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started
1535when this function returns. 1724when this function returns.
1536 1725
1537If it an error to start a TLS handshake more than once per 1726Due to bugs in OpenSSL, it might or might not be possible to do multiple
1538AnyEvent::Handle object (this is due to bugs in OpenSSL). 1727handshakes on the same stream. Best do not attempt to use the stream after
1728stopping TLS.
1539 1729
1540=cut 1730=cut
1541 1731
1542our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we? 1732our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we?
1543 1733
1544sub starttls { 1734sub starttls {
1545 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1735 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1736
1737 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1738 if $self->{tls};
1739
1740 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1741 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1742
1743 return unless $self->{fh};
1546 1744
1547 require Net::SSLeay; 1745 require Net::SSLeay;
1548
1549 Carp::croak "it is an error to call starttls more than once on an AnyEvent::Handle object"
1550 if $self->{tls};
1551 1746
1552 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 1747 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1553 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 1748 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1554 1749
1750 $tls = $self->{tls};
1555 $ctx ||= $self->{tls_ctx}; 1751 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1752
1753 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1556 1754
1557 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 1755 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1558 require AnyEvent::TLS; 1756 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1559
1560 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context
1561 1757
1562 if ($ctx->{cache}) { 1758 if ($ctx->{cache}) {
1563 my $key = $ctx+0; 1759 my $key = $ctx+0;
1564 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 1760 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1565 } else { 1761 } else {
1566 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 1762 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1567 } 1763 }
1568 } 1764 }
1569 1765
1570 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX (); 1766 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX ();
1571 $self->{tls} = $ssl = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($ssl, $self, $self->{peername}); 1767 $self->{tls} = $tls = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($tls, $self, $self->{peername});
1572 1768
1573 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues) 1769 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues)
1574 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". 1770 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works".
1575 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned 1771 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned
1576 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). 1772 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them).
1583 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to 1779 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to
1584 # have identity issues in that area. 1780 # have identity issues in that area.
1585# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1781# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl,
1586# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) 1782# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
1587# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); 1783# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
1588 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1|2); 1784 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($tls, 1|2);
1589 1785
1590 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1786 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1591 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1787 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1592 1788
1789 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, delete $self->{rbuf});
1790
1593 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio}); 1791 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($tls, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio});
1594 1792
1595 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) } 1793 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) }
1596 if $self->{on_starttls}; 1794 if $self->{on_starttls};
1597 1795
1598 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake 1796 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake
1601 1799
1602=item $handle->stoptls 1800=item $handle->stoptls
1603 1801
1604Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by 1802Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by
1605sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't 1803sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't
1606support non-blocking shut downs, it is not possible to re-use the stream 1804support non-blocking shut downs, it is not guarenteed that you can re-use
1607afterwards. 1805the stream afterwards.
1608 1806
1609=cut 1807=cut
1610 1808
1611sub stoptls { 1809sub stoptls {
1612 my ($self) = @_; 1810 my ($self) = @_;
1625sub _freetls { 1823sub _freetls {
1626 my ($self) = @_; 1824 my ($self) = @_;
1627 1825
1628 return unless $self->{tls}; 1826 return unless $self->{tls};
1629 1827
1630 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls}); 1828 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls})
1829 if $self->{tls} > 0;
1631 1830
1632 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)}; 1831 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)};
1633} 1832}
1634 1833
1635sub DESTROY { 1834sub DESTROY {
1637 1836
1638 &_freetls; 1837 &_freetls;
1639 1838
1640 my $linger = exists $self->{linger} ? $self->{linger} : 3600; 1839 my $linger = exists $self->{linger} ? $self->{linger} : 3600;
1641 1840
1642 if ($linger && length $self->{wbuf}) { 1841 if ($linger && length $self->{wbuf} && $self->{fh}) {
1643 my $fh = delete $self->{fh}; 1842 my $fh = delete $self->{fh};
1644 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf}; 1843 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf};
1645 1844
1646 my @linger; 1845 my @linger;
1647 1846
1648 push @linger, AnyEvent->io (fh => $fh, poll => "w", cb => sub { 1847 push @linger, AE::io $fh, 1, sub {
1649 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf; 1848 my $len = syswrite $fh, $wbuf, length $wbuf;
1650 1849
1651 if ($len > 0) { 1850 if ($len > 0) {
1652 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, ""; 1851 substr $wbuf, 0, $len, "";
1653 } else { 1852 } else {
1654 @linger = (); # end 1853 @linger = (); # end
1655 } 1854 }
1656 }); 1855 };
1657 push @linger, AnyEvent->timer (after => $linger, cb => sub { 1856 push @linger, AE::timer $linger, 0, sub {
1658 @linger = (); 1857 @linger = ();
1659 }); 1858 };
1660 } 1859 }
1661} 1860}
1662 1861
1663=item $handle->destroy 1862=item $handle->destroy
1664 1863
1665Shuts down the handle object as much as possible - this call ensures that 1864Shuts down the handle object as much as possible - this call ensures that
1666no further callbacks will be invoked and as many resources as possible 1865no further callbacks will be invoked and as many resources as possible
1667will be freed. You must not call any methods on the object afterwards. 1866will be freed. Any method you will call on the handle object after
1867destroying it in this way will be silently ignored (and it will return the
1868empty list).
1668 1869
1669Normally, you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Handle 1870Normally, you can just "forget" any references to an AnyEvent::Handle
1670object and it will simply shut down. This works in fatal error and EOF 1871object and it will simply shut down. This works in fatal error and EOF
1671callbacks, as well as code outside. It does I<NOT> work in a read or write 1872callbacks, as well as code outside. It does I<NOT> work in a read or write
1672callback, so when you want to destroy the AnyEvent::Handle object from 1873callback, so when you want to destroy the AnyEvent::Handle object from
1673within such an callback. You I<MUST> call C<< ->destroy >> explicitly in 1874within such an callback. You I<MUST> call C<< ->destroy >> explicitly in
1674that case. 1875that case.
1675 1876
1877Destroying the handle object in this way has the advantage that callbacks
1878will be removed as well, so if those are the only reference holders (as
1879is common), then one doesn't need to do anything special to break any
1880reference cycles.
1881
1676The handle might still linger in the background and write out remaining 1882The handle might still linger in the background and write out remaining
1677data, as specified by the C<linger> option, however. 1883data, as specified by the C<linger> option, however.
1678 1884
1679=cut 1885=cut
1680 1886
1681sub destroy { 1887sub destroy {
1682 my ($self) = @_; 1888 my ($self) = @_;
1683 1889
1684 $self->DESTROY; 1890 $self->DESTROY;
1685 %$self = (); 1891 %$self = ();
1892 bless $self, "AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed";
1893}
1894
1895sub AnyEvent::Handle::destroyed::AUTOLOAD {
1896 #nop
1686} 1897}
1687 1898
1688=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX 1899=item AnyEvent::Handle::TLS_CTX
1689 1900
1690This function creates and returns the AnyEvent::TLS object used by default 1901This function creates and returns the AnyEvent::TLS object used by default
1747 1958
1748 $handle->on_read (sub { }); 1959 $handle->on_read (sub { });
1749 $handle->on_eof (undef); 1960 $handle->on_eof (undef);
1750 $handle->on_error (sub { 1961 $handle->on_error (sub {
1751 my $data = delete $_[0]{rbuf}; 1962 my $data = delete $_[0]{rbuf};
1752 undef $handle;
1753 }); 1963 });
1754 1964
1755The reason to use C<on_error> is that TCP connections, due to latencies 1965The reason to use C<on_error> is that TCP connections, due to latencies
1756and packets loss, might get closed quite violently with an error, when in 1966and packets loss, might get closed quite violently with an error, when in
1757fact, all data has been received. 1967fact, all data has been received.

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines