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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.149 by root, Thu Jul 16 03:48:33 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.160 by root, Fri Jul 24 22:47:04 2009 UTC

1package AnyEvent::Handle; 1package AnyEvent::Handle;
2 2
3no warnings;
4use strict qw(subs vars);
5
6use AnyEvent ();
7use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
8use Scalar::Util (); 3use Scalar::Util ();
9use Carp (); 4use Carp ();
10use Fcntl ();
11use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR); 5use Errno qw(EAGAIN EINTR);
12 6
7use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
8use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
9
13=head1 NAME 10=head1 NAME
14 11
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 12AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 13
17=cut 14=cut
18 15
19our $VERSION = 4.82; 16our $VERSION = 4.86;
20 17
21=head1 SYNOPSIS 18=head1 SYNOPSIS
22 19
23 use AnyEvent; 20 use AnyEvent;
24 use AnyEvent::Handle; 21 use AnyEvent::Handle;
26 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar; 23 my $cv = AnyEvent->condvar;
27 24
28 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle 25 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
29 fh => \*STDIN, 26 fh => \*STDIN,
30 on_error => sub { 27 on_error => sub {
28 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
31 warn "got error $_[2]\n"; 29 warn "got error $msg\n";
30 $hdl->destroy;
32 $cv->send; 31 $cv->send;
33 ); 32 );
34 33
35 # send some request line 34 # send some request line
36 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012"); 35 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
45 $cv->recv; 44 $cv->recv;
46 45
47=head1 DESCRIPTION 46=head1 DESCRIPTION
48 47
49This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on 48This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on
50filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts 49filehandles.
51on sockets see L<AnyEvent::Util>.
52 50
53The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented 51The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented
54AnyEvent::Handle examples. 52AnyEvent::Handle examples.
55 53
56In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this 54In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this
57means characters. As sysread and syswrite are used for all I/O, their 55means characters. As sysread and syswrite are used for all I/O, their
58treatment of characters applies to this module as well. 56treatment of characters applies to this module as well.
59 57
58At the very minimum, you should specify C<fh> or C<connect>, and the
59C<on_error> callback.
60
60All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first 61All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first
61argument. 62argument.
62 63
63=head1 METHODS 64=head1 METHODS
64 65
68 69
69The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs). 70The constructor supports these arguments (all as C<< key => value >> pairs).
70 71
71=over 4 72=over 4
72 73
73=item fh => $filehandle [MANDATORY] 74=item fh => $filehandle [C<fh> or C<connect> MANDATORY]
74 75
75The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on. 76The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on.
76
77NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking mode (using 77NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking mode (using
78C<AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking>) by the constructor and needs to stay in 78C<AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking>) by the constructor and needs to stay in
79that mode. 79that mode.
80 80
81=item connect => [$host, $service] [C<fh> or C<connect> MANDATORY]
82
83Try to connect to the specified host and service (port), using
84C<AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect>. The C<$host> additionally becomes the
85default C<peername>.
86
87You have to specify either this parameter, or C<fh>, above.
88
89It is possible to push requests on the read and write queues, and modify
90properties of the stream, even while AnyEvent::Handle is connecting.
91
92When this parameter is specified, then the C<on_prepare>,
93C<on_connect_error> and C<on_connect> callbacks will be called under the
94appropriate circumstances:
95
96=over 4
97
98=item on_prepare => $cb->($handle)
99
100This (rarely used) callback is called before a new connection is
101attempted, but after the file handle has been created. It could be used to
102prepare the file handle with parameters required for the actual connect
103(as opposed to settings that can be changed when the connection is already
104established).
105
106=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
107
108This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
109
110The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
111parameters, together with a retry callback.
112
113When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling
114C<$retry> will continue with the next conenction target (in case of
115multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection
116endpoints). When it is called then the read and write queues, eof status,
117tls status and similar properties of the handle are being reset.
118
119In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go.
120
121=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
122
123This callback is called when the conenction could not be
124established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a
125message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">).
126
127If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a
128fatal error instead.
129
130=back
131
132=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal, $message)
133
134This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
135occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
136connect or a read error.
137
138Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
139fatal errors the handle object will be destroyed (by a call to C<< ->
140destroy >>) after invoking the error callback (which means you are free to
141examine the handle object). Examples of fatal errors are an EOF condition
142with active (but unsatisifable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In
143cases where the other side can close the connection at their will it is
144often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback.
145
146AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
147against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is
148recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable
149error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">).
150
151Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is recommended
152to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
153when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
154C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
155
156On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
157error code (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT>, C<EBADMSG> or
158C<EPROTO>).
159
160While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
161you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
162C<croak>.
163
164=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
165
166This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
167and no read request is in the queue (unlike read queue callbacks, this
168callback will only be called when at least one octet of data is in the
169read buffer).
170
171To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
172method or access the C<< $handle->{rbuf} >> member directly. Note that you
173must not enlarge or modify the read buffer, you can only remove data at
174the beginning from it.
175
176When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
177feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
178calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
179error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
180
181Note that, unlike requests in the read queue, an C<on_read> callback
182doesn't mean you I<require> some data: if there is an EOF and there
183are outstanding read requests then an error will be flagged. With an
184C<on_read> callback, the C<on_eof> callback will be invoked.
185
81=item on_eof => $cb->($handle) 186=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
82 187
83Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detected, 188Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detected,
84i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the 189i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the
85connection cleanly. 190connection cleanly, and there are no outstanding read requests in the
191queue (if there are read requests, then an EOF counts as an unexpected
192connection close and will be flagged as an error).
86 193
87For sockets, this just means that the other side has stopped sending data, 194For sockets, this just means that the other side has stopped sending data,
88you can still try to write data, and, in fact, one can return from the EOF 195you can still try to write data, and, in fact, one can return from the EOF
89callback and continue writing data, as only the read part has been shut 196callback and continue writing data, as only the read part has been shut
90down. 197down.
91 198
92While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set an EOF callback,
93otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
94waiting for data.
95
96If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been 199If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been
97set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>. 200set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>.
98
99=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal, $message)
100
101This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
102occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
103connect or a read error.
104
105Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
106fatal errors the handle object will be destroyed (by a call to C<< ->
107destroy >>) after invoking the error callback (which means you are free to
108examine the handle object). Examples of fatal errors are an EOF condition
109with active (but unsatisifable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors.
110
111AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
112against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is
113recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable
114error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">).
115
116Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is recommended
117to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
118when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
119C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
120
121On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
122error code (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT>, C<EBADMSG> or
123C<EPROTO>).
124
125While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
126you will not be notified of errors otherwise. The default simply calls
127C<croak>.
128
129=item on_read => $cb->($handle)
130
131This sets the default read callback, which is called when data arrives
132and no read request is in the queue (unlike read queue callbacks, this
133callback will only be called when at least one octet of data is in the
134read buffer).
135
136To access (and remove data from) the read buffer, use the C<< ->rbuf >>
137method or access the C<< $handle->{rbuf} >> member directly. Note that you
138must not enlarge or modify the read buffer, you can only remove data at
139the beginning from it.
140
141When an EOF condition is detected then AnyEvent::Handle will first try to
142feed all the remaining data to the queued callbacks and C<on_read> before
143calling the C<on_eof> callback. If no progress can be made, then a fatal
144error will be raised (with C<$!> set to C<EPIPE>).
145 201
146=item on_drain => $cb->($handle) 202=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
147 203
148This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 204This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty
149(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already). 205(or when the callback is set and the buffer is empty already).
348 404
349sub new { 405sub new {
350 my $class = shift; 406 my $class = shift;
351 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class; 407 my $self = bless { @_ }, $class;
352 408
353 $self->{fh} or Carp::croak "mandatory argument fh is missing"; 409 if ($self->{fh}) {
410 $self->_start;
411 return unless $self->{fh}; # could be gone by now
412
413 } elsif ($self->{connect}) {
414 require AnyEvent::Socket;
415
416 $self->{peername} = $self->{connect}[0]
417 unless exists $self->{peername};
418
419 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
420
421 {
422 Scalar::Util::weaken (my $self = $self);
423
424 $self->{_connect} =
425 AnyEvent::Socket::tcp_connect (
426 $self->{connect}[0],
427 $self->{connect}[1],
428 sub {
429 my ($fh, $host, $port, $retry) = @_;
430
431 if ($fh) {
432 $self->{fh} = $fh;
433
434 delete $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
435 $self->_start;
436
437 $self->{on_connect}
438 and $self->{on_connect}($self, $host, $port, sub {
439 delete @$self{qw(fh _tw _ww _rw _eof _queue rbuf _wbuf tls _tls_rbuf _tls_wbuf)};
440 $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
441 &$retry;
442 });
443
444 } else {
445 if ($self->{on_connect_error}) {
446 $self->{on_connect_error}($self, "$!");
447 $self->destroy;
448 } else {
449 $self->fatal ($!, 1);
450 }
451 }
452 },
453 sub {
454 local $self->{fh} = $_[0];
455
456 $self->{on_prepare}->($self)
457 if $self->{on_prepare};
458 }
459 );
460 }
461
462 } else {
463 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle: either an existing fh or the connect parameter must be specified";
464 }
465
466 $self
467}
468
469sub _start {
470 my ($self) = @_;
354 471
355 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1; 472 AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking $self->{fh}, 1;
356 473
357 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now; 474 $self->{_activity} = AnyEvent->now;
358 $self->_timeout; 475 $self->_timeout;
363 if $self->{tls}; 480 if $self->{tls};
364 481
365 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 482 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
366 483
367 $self->start_read 484 $self->start_read
368 if $self->{on_read}; 485 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };
369 486
370 $self->{fh} && $self 487 $self->_drain_wbuf;
371} 488}
372 489
373#sub _shutdown { 490#sub _shutdown {
374# my ($self) = @_; 491# my ($self) = @_;
375# 492#
385 $! = $errno; 502 $! = $errno;
386 $message ||= "$!"; 503 $message ||= "$!";
387 504
388 if ($self->{on_error}) { 505 if ($self->{on_error}) {
389 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message); 506 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message);
390 $self->destroy; 507 $self->destroy if $fatal;
391 } elsif ($self->{fh}) { 508 } elsif ($self->{fh}) {
392 $self->destroy; 509 $self->destroy;
393 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message"; 510 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message";
394 } 511 }
395} 512}
455sub no_delay { 572sub no_delay {
456 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1]; 573 $_[0]{no_delay} = $_[1];
457 574
458 eval { 575 eval {
459 local $SIG{__DIE__}; 576 local $SIG{__DIE__};
460 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, &Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, &Socket::TCP_NODELAY, int $_[1]; 577 setsockopt $_[0]{fh}, &Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, &Socket::TCP_NODELAY, int $_[1]
578 if $_[0]{fh};
461 }; 579 };
462} 580}
463 581
464=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb) 582=item $handle->on_starttls ($cb)
465 583
499# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary 617# reset the timeout watcher, as neccessary
500# also check for time-outs 618# also check for time-outs
501sub _timeout { 619sub _timeout {
502 my ($self) = @_; 620 my ($self) = @_;
503 621
504 if ($self->{timeout}) { 622 if ($self->{timeout} && $self->{fh}) {
505 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now; 623 my $NOW = AnyEvent->now;
506 624
507 # when would the timeout trigger? 625 # when would the timeout trigger?
508 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW; 626 my $after = $self->{_activity} + $self->{timeout} - $NOW;
509 627
512 $self->{_activity} = $NOW; 630 $self->{_activity} = $NOW;
513 631
514 if ($self->{on_timeout}) { 632 if ($self->{on_timeout}) {
515 $self->{on_timeout}($self); 633 $self->{on_timeout}($self);
516 } else { 634 } else {
517 $self->_error (&Errno::ETIMEDOUT); 635 $self->_error (Errno::ETIMEDOUT);
518 } 636 }
519 637
520 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise 638 # callback could have changed timeout value, optimise
521 return unless $self->{timeout}; 639 return unless $self->{timeout};
522 640
627 ->($self, @_); 745 ->($self, @_);
628 } 746 }
629 747
630 if ($self->{tls}) { 748 if ($self->{tls}) {
631 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0]; 749 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0];
632 750 &_dotls ($self) if $self->{fh};
633 &_dotls ($self);
634 } else { 751 } else {
635 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0]; 752 $self->{wbuf} .= $_[0];
636 $self->_drain_wbuf; 753 $self->_drain_wbuf if $self->{fh};
637 } 754 }
638} 755}
639 756
640=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 757=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
641 758
858=cut 975=cut
859 976
860sub _drain_rbuf { 977sub _drain_rbuf {
861 my ($self) = @_; 978 my ($self) = @_;
862 979
980 # avoid recursion
981 return if exists $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf};
863 local $self->{_in_drain} = 1; 982 local $self->{_skip_drain_rbuf} = 1;
864 983
865 if ( 984 if (
866 defined $self->{rbuf_max} 985 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
867 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} 986 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
868 ) { 987 ) {
869 $self->_error (&Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return; 988 $self->_error (Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
870 } 989 }
871 990
872 while () { 991 while () {
873 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while 992 # we need to use a separate tls read buffer, as we must not receive data while
874 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS. 993 # we are draining the buffer, and this can only happen with TLS.
878 997
879 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 998 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
880 unless ($cb->($self)) { 999 unless ($cb->($self)) {
881 if ($self->{_eof}) { 1000 if ($self->{_eof}) {
882 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 1001 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
883 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), return; 1002 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return;
884 } 1003 }
885 1004
886 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1005 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
887 last; 1006 last;
888 } 1007 }
896 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty 1015 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
897 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read 1016 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read
898 ) { 1017 ) {
899 # no further data will arrive 1018 # no further data will arrive
900 # so no progress can be made 1019 # so no progress can be made
901 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), return 1020 $self->_error (Errno::EPIPE, 1), return
902 if $self->{_eof}; 1021 if $self->{_eof};
903 1022
904 last; # more data might arrive 1023 last; # more data might arrive
905 } 1024 }
906 } else { 1025 } else {
935 1054
936sub on_read { 1055sub on_read {
937 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1056 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
938 1057
939 $self->{on_read} = $cb; 1058 $self->{on_read} = $cb;
940 $self->_drain_rbuf if $cb && !$self->{_in_drain}; 1059 $self->_drain_rbuf if $cb;
941} 1060}
942 1061
943=item $handle->rbuf 1062=item $handle->rbuf
944 1063
945Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue). 1064Returns the read buffer (as a modifiable lvalue).
997 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 1116 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
998 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1117 ->($self, $cb, @_);
999 } 1118 }
1000 1119
1001 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1120 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1002 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1121 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1003} 1122}
1004 1123
1005sub unshift_read { 1124sub unshift_read {
1006 my $self = shift; 1125 my $self = shift;
1007 my $cb = pop; 1126 my $cb = pop;
1013 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1132 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1014 } 1133 }
1015 1134
1016 1135
1017 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1136 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1018 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1137 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1019} 1138}
1020 1139
1021=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb) 1140=item $handle->push_read (type => @args, $cb)
1022 1141
1023=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 1142=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
1156 return 1; 1275 return 1;
1157 } 1276 }
1158 1277
1159 # reject 1278 # reject
1160 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) { 1279 if ($reject && $$rbuf =~ $reject) {
1161 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1280 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1162 } 1281 }
1163 1282
1164 # skip 1283 # skip
1165 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) { 1284 if ($skip && $$rbuf =~ $skip) {
1166 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], ""; 1285 $data .= substr $$rbuf, 0, $+[0], "";
1182 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1301 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1183 1302
1184 sub { 1303 sub {
1185 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) { 1304 unless ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)://) {
1186 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) { 1305 if ($_[0]{rbuf} =~ /[^0-9]/) {
1187 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1306 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1188 } 1307 }
1189 return; 1308 return;
1190 } 1309 }
1191 1310
1192 my $len = $1; 1311 my $len = $1;
1195 my $string = $_[1]; 1314 my $string = $_[1];
1196 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub { 1315 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => 1, sub {
1197 if ($_[1] eq ",") { 1316 if ($_[1] eq ",") {
1198 $cb->($_[0], $string); 1317 $cb->($_[0], $string);
1199 } else { 1318 } else {
1200 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1319 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1201 } 1320 }
1202 }); 1321 });
1203 }); 1322 });
1204 1323
1205 1 1324 1
1295 $json->incr_skip; 1414 $json->incr_skip;
1296 1415
1297 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text; 1416 $self->{rbuf} = $json->incr_text;
1298 $json->incr_text = ""; 1417 $json->incr_text = "";
1299 1418
1300 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1419 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1301 1420
1302 () 1421 ()
1303 } else { 1422 } else {
1304 $self->{rbuf} = ""; 1423 $self->{rbuf} = "";
1305 1424
1342 # read remaining chunk 1461 # read remaining chunk
1343 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub { 1462 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1344 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) { 1463 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) {
1345 $cb->($_[0], $ref); 1464 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1346 } else { 1465 } else {
1347 $self->_error (&Errno::EBADMSG); 1466 $self->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1348 } 1467 }
1349 }); 1468 });
1350 } 1469 }
1351 1470
1352 1 1471 1
1416 if ($self->{tls}) { 1535 if ($self->{tls}) {
1417 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf); 1536 Net::SSLeay::BIO_write ($self->{_rbio}, $$rbuf);
1418 1537
1419 &_dotls ($self); 1538 &_dotls ($self);
1420 } else { 1539 } else {
1421 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1540 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1422 } 1541 }
1423 1542
1424 } elsif (defined $len) { 1543 } elsif (defined $len) {
1425 delete $self->{_rw}; 1544 delete $self->{_rw};
1426 $self->{_eof} = 1; 1545 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1427 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1546 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1428 1547
1429 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) { 1548 } elsif ($! != EAGAIN && $! != EINTR && $! != WSAEWOULDBLOCK) {
1430 return $self->_error ($!, 1); 1549 return $self->_error ($!, 1);
1431 } 1550 }
1432 }); 1551 });
1450 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) { 1569 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) {
1451 (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, undef, $err); 1570 (delete $self->{_on_starttls})->($self, undef, $err);
1452 &_freetls; 1571 &_freetls;
1453 } else { 1572 } else {
1454 &_freetls; 1573 &_freetls;
1455 $self->_error (&Errno::EPROTO, 1, $err); 1574 $self->_error (Errno::EPROTO, 1, $err);
1456 } 1575 }
1457} 1576}
1458 1577
1459# poll the write BIO and send the data if applicable 1578# poll the write BIO and send the data if applicable
1460# also decode read data if possible 1579# also decode read data if possible
1492 $self->{_eof} = 1; 1611 $self->{_eof} = 1;
1493 } 1612 }
1494 } 1613 }
1495 1614
1496 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp; 1615 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp;
1497 $self->_drain_rbuf unless $self->{_in_drain}; 1616 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1498 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback 1617 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1499 } 1618 }
1500 1619
1501 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 1620 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1);
1502 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp) 1621 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1517 1636
1518Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle 1637Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle
1519object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling 1638object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling
1520C<starttls>. 1639C<starttls>.
1521 1640
1641Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some
1642write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start
1643immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent.
1644
1522The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either 1645The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
1523C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 1646C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
1524 1647
1525The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used 1648The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used
1526when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object, or 1649when AnyEvent::Handle has to create its own TLS connection object, or
1530The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS 1653The TLS connection object will end up in C<< $handle->{tls} >>, the TLS
1531context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or 1654context in C<< $handle->{tls_ctx} >> after this call and can be used or
1532changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started 1655changed to your liking. Note that the handshake might have already started
1533when this function returns. 1656when this function returns.
1534 1657
1535If it an error to start a TLS handshake more than once per 1658Due to bugs in OpenSSL, it might or might not be possible to do multiple
1536AnyEvent::Handle object (this is due to bugs in OpenSSL). 1659handshakes on the same stream. Best do not attempt to use the stream after
1660stopping TLS.
1537 1661
1538=cut 1662=cut
1539 1663
1540our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we? 1664our %TLS_CACHE; #TODO not yet documented, should we?
1541 1665
1542sub starttls { 1666sub starttls {
1543 my ($self, $ssl, $ctx) = @_; 1667 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1668
1669 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1670 if $self->{tls};
1671
1672 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1673 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1674
1675 return unless $self->{fh};
1544 1676
1545 require Net::SSLeay; 1677 require Net::SSLeay;
1546
1547 Carp::croak "it is an error to call starttls more than once on an AnyEvent::Handle object"
1548 if $self->{tls};
1549 1678
1550 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 1679 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1551 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 1680 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1552 1681
1682 $tls = $self->{tls};
1553 $ctx ||= $self->{tls_ctx}; 1683 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1684
1685 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1554 1686
1555 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 1687 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1556 require AnyEvent::TLS; 1688 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1557
1558 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context
1559 1689
1560 if ($ctx->{cache}) { 1690 if ($ctx->{cache}) {
1561 my $key = $ctx+0; 1691 my $key = $ctx+0;
1562 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 1692 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1563 } else { 1693 } else {
1564 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 1694 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1565 } 1695 }
1566 } 1696 }
1567 1697
1568 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX (); 1698 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx || TLS_CTX ();
1569 $self->{tls} = $ssl = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($ssl, $self, $self->{peername}); 1699 $self->{tls} = $tls = $self->{tls_ctx}->_get_session ($tls, $self, $self->{peername});
1570 1700
1571 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues) 1701 # basically, this is deep magic (because SSL_read should have the same issues)
1572 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works". 1702 # but the openssl maintainers basically said: "trust us, it just works".
1573 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned 1703 # (unfortunately, we have to hardcode constants because the abysmally misdesigned
1574 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them). 1704 # and mismaintained ssleay-module doesn't even offer them).
1581 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to 1711 # and we drive openssl fully in blocking mode here. Or maybe we don't - openssl seems to
1582 # have identity issues in that area. 1712 # have identity issues in that area.
1583# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1713# Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl,
1584# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1) 1714# (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ENABLE_PARTIAL_WRITE () } || 1)
1585# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2)); 1715# | (eval { local $SIG{__DIE__}; Net::SSLeay::MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER () } || 2));
1586 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($ssl, 1|2); 1716 Net::SSLeay::CTX_set_mode ($tls, 1|2);
1587 1717
1588 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1718 $self->{_rbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1589 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ()); 1719 $self->{_wbio} = Net::SSLeay::BIO_new (Net::SSLeay::BIO_s_mem ());
1590 1720
1591 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($ssl, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio}); 1721 Net::SSLeay::set_bio ($tls, $self->{_rbio}, $self->{_wbio});
1592 1722
1593 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) } 1723 $self->{_on_starttls} = sub { $_[0]{on_starttls}(@_) }
1594 if $self->{on_starttls}; 1724 if $self->{on_starttls};
1595 1725
1596 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake 1726 &_dotls; # need to trigger the initial handshake
1599 1729
1600=item $handle->stoptls 1730=item $handle->stoptls
1601 1731
1602Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by 1732Shuts down the SSL connection - this makes a proper EOF handshake by
1603sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't 1733sending a close notify to the other side, but since OpenSSL doesn't
1604support non-blocking shut downs, it is not possible to re-use the stream 1734support non-blocking shut downs, it is not guarenteed that you can re-use
1605afterwards. 1735the stream afterwards.
1606 1736
1607=cut 1737=cut
1608 1738
1609sub stoptls { 1739sub stoptls {
1610 my ($self) = @_; 1740 my ($self) = @_;
1623sub _freetls { 1753sub _freetls {
1624 my ($self) = @_; 1754 my ($self) = @_;
1625 1755
1626 return unless $self->{tls}; 1756 return unless $self->{tls};
1627 1757
1628 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls}); 1758 $self->{tls_ctx}->_put_session (delete $self->{tls})
1759 if ref $self->{tls};
1629 1760
1630 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)}; 1761 delete @$self{qw(_rbio _wbio _tls_wbuf _on_starttls)};
1631} 1762}
1632 1763
1633sub DESTROY { 1764sub DESTROY {
1635 1766
1636 &_freetls; 1767 &_freetls;
1637 1768
1638 my $linger = exists $self->{linger} ? $self->{linger} : 3600; 1769 my $linger = exists $self->{linger} ? $self->{linger} : 3600;
1639 1770
1640 if ($linger && length $self->{wbuf}) { 1771 if ($linger && length $self->{wbuf} && $self->{fh}) {
1641 my $fh = delete $self->{fh}; 1772 my $fh = delete $self->{fh};
1642 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf}; 1773 my $wbuf = delete $self->{wbuf};
1643 1774
1644 my @linger; 1775 my @linger;
1645 1776

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