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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.182 by root, Thu Sep 3 12:35:01 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.188 by root, Thu Sep 17 08:20:14 2009 UTC

14 on_error => sub { 14 on_error => sub {
15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_; 15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
16 warn "got error $msg\n"; 16 warn "got error $msg\n";
17 $hdl->destroy; 17 $hdl->destroy;
18 $cv->send; 18 $cv->send;
19 ); 19 };
20 20
21 # send some request line 21 # send some request line
22 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012"); 22 $hdl->push_write ("getinfo\015\012");
23 23
24 # read the response line 24 # read the response line
60use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense } 60use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
61use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK); 61use AnyEvent::Util qw(WSAEWOULDBLOCK);
62 62
63our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION; 63our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION;
64 64
65sub _load_func($) {
66 my $func = $_[0];
67
68 unless (defined &$func) {
69 my $pkg = $func;
70 do {
71 $pkg =~ s/::[^:]+$//
72 or return;
73 eval "require $pkg";
74 } until defined &$func;
75 }
76
77 \&$func
78}
79
65=head1 METHODS 80=head1 METHODS
66 81
67=over 4 82=over 4
68 83
69=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::TLS fh => $filehandle, key => value... 84=item $handle = B<new> AnyEvent::TLS fh => $filehandle, key => value...
114 129
115The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as 130The actual numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
116parameters, together with a retry callback. 131parameters, together with a retry callback.
117 132
118When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling 133When, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, then calling
119C<$retry> will continue with the next conenction target (in case of 134C<$retry> will continue with the next connection target (in case of
120multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection 135multi-homed hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection
121endpoints). When it is called then the read and write queues, eof status, 136endpoints). At the time it is called the read and write queues, eof
122tls status and similar properties of the handle are being reset. 137status, tls status and similar properties of the handle will have been
138reset.
123 139
124In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go. 140In most cases, ignoring the C<$retry> parameter is the way to go.
125 141
126=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message) 142=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
127 143
128This callback is called when the conenction could not be 144This callback is called when the connection could not be
129established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a 145established. C<$!> will contain the relevant error code, and C<$message> a
130message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">). 146message describing it (usually the same as C<"$!">).
131 147
132If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a 148If this callback isn't specified, then C<on_error> will be called with a
133fatal error instead. 149fatal error instead.
289 305
290=item keepalive => <boolean> 306=item keepalive => <boolean>
291 307
292Enables (default disable) the SO_KEEPALIVE option on the stream socket: 308Enables (default disable) the SO_KEEPALIVE option on the stream socket:
293normally, TCP connections have no time-out once established, so TCP 309normally, TCP connections have no time-out once established, so TCP
294conenctions, once established, can stay alive forever even when the other 310connections, once established, can stay alive forever even when the other
295side has long gone. TCP keepalives are a cheap way to take down long-lived 311side has long gone. TCP keepalives are a cheap way to take down long-lived
296TCP connections whent he other side becomes unreachable. While the default 312TCP connections whent he other side becomes unreachable. While the default
297is OS-dependent, TCP keepalives usually kick in after around two hours, 313is OS-dependent, TCP keepalives usually kick in after around two hours,
298and, if the other side doesn't reply, take down the TCP connection some 10 314and, if the other side doesn't reply, take down the TCP connection some 10
299to 15 minutes later. 315to 15 minutes later.
306 322
307BSD majorly fucked up the implementation of TCP urgent data. The result 323BSD majorly fucked up the implementation of TCP urgent data. The result
308is that almost no OS implements TCP according to the specs, and every OS 324is that almost no OS implements TCP according to the specs, and every OS
309implements it slightly differently. 325implements it slightly differently.
310 326
311If you want to handle TCP urgent data, then setting this flag gives you 327If you want to handle TCP urgent data, then setting this flag (the default
312the most portable way of getting urgent data, by putting it into the 328is enabled) gives you the most portable way of getting urgent data, by
313stream. 329putting it into the stream.
330
331Since BSD emulation of OOB data on top of TCP's urgent data can have
332security implications, AnyEvent::Handle sets this flag automatically
333unless explicitly specified. Note that setting this flag after
334establishing a connection I<may> be a bit too late (data loss could
335already have occured on BSD systems), but at least it will protect you
336from most attacks.
314 337
315=item read_size => <bytes> 338=item read_size => <bytes>
316 339
317The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will 340The default read block size (the amount of bytes this module will
318try to read during each loop iteration, which affects memory 341try to read during each loop iteration, which affects memory
352C<undef>. 375C<undef>.
353 376
354=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object 377=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
355 378
356When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means 379When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means
357AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake as soon as the conenction has been 380AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake as soon as the connection has been
358established and will transparently encrypt/decrypt data afterwards. 381established and will transparently encrypt/decrypt data afterwards.
359 382
360All TLS protocol errors will be signalled as C<EPROTO>, with an 383All TLS protocol errors will be signalled as C<EPROTO>, with an
361appropriate error message. 384appropriate error message.
362 385
519 542
520 $self->timeout (delete $self->{timeout} ) if $self->{timeout}; 543 $self->timeout (delete $self->{timeout} ) if $self->{timeout};
521 $self->rtimeout (delete $self->{rtimeout} ) if $self->{rtimeout}; 544 $self->rtimeout (delete $self->{rtimeout} ) if $self->{rtimeout};
522 $self->wtimeout (delete $self->{wtimeout} ) if $self->{wtimeout}; 545 $self->wtimeout (delete $self->{wtimeout} ) if $self->{wtimeout};
523 546
524 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay} ) if exists $self->{no_delay}; 547 $self->no_delay (delete $self->{no_delay} ) if exists $self->{no_delay} && $self->{no_delay};
525 $self->keepalive (delete $self->{keepalive}) if exists $self->{keepalive}; 548 $self->keepalive (delete $self->{keepalive}) if exists $self->{keepalive} && $self->{keepalive};
549
526 $self->oobinline (delete $self->{oobinline}) if exists $self->{oobinline}; 550 $self->oobinline (exists $self->{oobinline} ? delete $self->{oobinline} : 1);
527 551
528 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx}) 552 $self->starttls (delete $self->{tls}, delete $self->{tls_ctx})
529 if $self->{tls}; 553 if $self->{tls};
530 554
531 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain}; 555 $self->on_drain (delete $self->{on_drain}) if $self->{on_drain};
543 $message ||= "$!"; 567 $message ||= "$!";
544 568
545 if ($self->{on_error}) { 569 if ($self->{on_error}) {
546 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message); 570 $self->{on_error}($self, $fatal, $message);
547 $self->destroy if $fatal; 571 $self->destroy if $fatal;
548 } elsif ($self->{fh}) { 572 } elsif ($self->{fh} || $self->{connect}) {
549 $self->destroy; 573 $self->destroy;
550 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message"; 574 Carp::croak "AnyEvent::Handle uncaught error: $message";
551 } 575 }
552} 576}
553 577
863 }; 887 };
864} 888}
865 889
866our %WH; 890our %WH;
867 891
892# deprecated
868sub register_write_type($$) { 893sub register_write_type($$) {
869 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1]; 894 $WH{$_[0]} = $_[1];
870} 895}
871 896
872sub push_write { 897sub push_write {
873 my $self = shift; 898 my $self = shift;
874 899
875 if (@_ > 1) { 900 if (@_ > 1) {
876 my $type = shift; 901 my $type = shift;
877 902
903 @_ = ($WH{$type} ||= _load_func "$type\::anyevent_write_type"
878 @_ = ($WH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write") 904 or Carp::croak "unsupported/unloadable type '$type' passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_write")
879 ->($self, @_); 905 ->($self, @_);
880 } 906 }
881 907
882 if ($self->{tls}) { 908 if ($self->{tls}) {
883 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0]; 909 $self->{_tls_wbuf} .= $_[0];
888 } 914 }
889} 915}
890 916
891=item $handle->push_write (type => @args) 917=item $handle->push_write (type => @args)
892 918
893Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module do 919Instead of formatting your data yourself, you can also let this module
894the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. 920do the job by specifying a type and type-specific arguments. You
921can also specify the (fully qualified) name of a package, in which
922case AnyEvent tries to load the package and then expects to find the
923C<anyevent_read_type> function inside (see "custom write types", below).
895 924
896Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 925Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
897drop by and tell us): 926drop by and tell us):
898 927
899=over 4 928=over 4
1011 1040
1012 delete $self->{low_water_mark}; 1041 delete $self->{low_water_mark};
1013 $self->on_drain (sub { shutdown $_[0]{fh}, 1 }); 1042 $self->on_drain (sub { shutdown $_[0]{fh}, 1 });
1014} 1043}
1015 1044
1016=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_write_type type => $coderef->($handle, @args) 1045=item custom write types - Package::anyevent_write_type $handle, @args
1017 1046
1018This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_write>. 1047Instead of one of the predefined types, you can also specify the name of
1048a package. AnyEvent will try to load the package and then expects to find
1049a function named C<anyevent_write_type> inside. If it isn't found, it
1050progressively tries to load the parent package until it either finds the
1051function (good) or runs out of packages (bad).
1052
1019Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will invoke the code 1053Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_write> will the function with
1020reference with the handle object and the remaining arguments. 1054the handle object and the remaining arguments.
1021 1055
1022The code reference is supposed to return a single octet string that will 1056The function is supposed to return a single octet string that will be
1023be appended to the write buffer. 1057appended to the write buffer, so you cna mentally treat this function as a
1058"arguments to on-the-wire-format" converter.
1024 1059
1025Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be 1060Example: implement a custom write type C<join> that joins the remaining
1026global, so try to use unique names. 1061arguments using the first one.
1062
1063 $handle->push_write (My::Type => " ", 1,2,3);
1064
1065 # uses the following package, which can be defined in the "My::Type" or in
1066 # the "My" modules to be auto-loaded, or just about anywhere when the
1067 # My::Type::anyevent_write_type is defined before invoking it.
1068
1069 package My::Type;
1070
1071 sub anyevent_write_type {
1072 my ($handle, $delim, @args) = @_;
1073
1074 join $delim, @args
1075 }
1027 1076
1028=cut 1077=cut
1029 1078
1030############################################################################# 1079#############################################################################
1031 1080
1250 my $cb = pop; 1299 my $cb = pop;
1251 1300
1252 if (@_) { 1301 if (@_) {
1253 my $type = shift; 1302 my $type = shift;
1254 1303
1304 $cb = ($RH{$type} ||= _load_func "$type\::anyevent_read_type"
1255 $cb = ($RH{$type} or Carp::croak "unsupported type passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read") 1305 or Carp::croak "unsupported/unloadable type '$type' passed to AnyEvent::Handle::push_read")
1256 ->($self, $cb, @_); 1306 ->($self, $cb, @_);
1257 } 1307 }
1258 1308
1259 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 1309 push @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
1260 $self->_drain_rbuf; 1310 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1279 1329
1280=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb) 1330=item $handle->unshift_read (type => @args, $cb)
1281 1331
1282Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose 1332Instead of providing a callback that parses the data itself you can chose
1283between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines 1333between a number of predefined parsing formats, for chunks of data, lines
1284etc. 1334etc. You can also specify the (fully qualified) name of a package, in
1335which case AnyEvent tries to load the package and then expects to find the
1336C<anyevent_read_type> function inside (see "custom read types", below).
1285 1337
1286Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to 1338Predefined types are (if you have ideas for additional types, feel free to
1287drop by and tell us): 1339drop by and tell us):
1288 1340
1289=over 4 1341=over 4
1608 } 1660 }
1609}; 1661};
1610 1662
1611=back 1663=back
1612 1664
1613=item AnyEvent::Handle::register_read_type type => $coderef->($handle, $cb, @args) 1665=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args
1614 1666
1615This function (not method) lets you add your own types to C<push_read>. 1667Instead of one of the predefined types, you can also specify the name
1668of a package. AnyEvent will try to load the package and then expects to
1669find a function named C<anyevent_read_type> inside. If it isn't found, it
1670progressively tries to load the parent package until it either finds the
1671function (good) or runs out of packages (bad).
1616 1672
1617Whenever the given C<type> is used, C<push_read> will invoke the code 1673Whenever this type is used, C<push_read> will invoke the function with the
1618reference with the handle object, the callback and the remaining 1674handle object, the original callback and the remaining arguments.
1619arguments.
1620 1675
1621The code reference is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) 1676The function is supposed to return a callback (usually a closure) that
1622that works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>). 1677works as a plain read callback (see C<< ->push_read ($cb) >>), so you can
1678mentally treat the function as a "configurable read type to read callback"
1679converter.
1623 1680
1624It should invoke the passed callback when it is done reading (remember to 1681It should invoke the original callback when it is done reading (remember
1625pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that). 1682to pass C<$handle> as first argument as all other callbacks do that,
1683although there is no strict requirement on this).
1626 1684
1627Note that this is a function, and all types registered this way will be
1628global, so try to use unique names.
1629
1630For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m AnyEvent::Handle>, 1685For examples, see the source of this module (F<perldoc -m
1631search for C<register_read_type>)). 1686AnyEvent::Handle>, search for C<register_read_type>)).
1632 1687
1633=item $handle->stop_read 1688=item $handle->stop_read
1634 1689
1635=item $handle->start_read 1690=item $handle->start_read
1636 1691

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