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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.226 by root, Mon Dec 12 12:56:04 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.239 by root, Tue Dec 10 20:39:12 2013 UTC

11 11
12 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle 12 my $hdl; $hdl = new AnyEvent::Handle
13 fh => \*STDIN, 13 fh => \*STDIN,
14 on_error => sub { 14 on_error => sub {
15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_; 15 my ($hdl, $fatal, $msg) = @_;
16 AE::log error => "got error $msg\n"; 16 AE::log error => $msg;
17 $hdl->destroy; 17 $hdl->destroy;
18 $cv->send; 18 $cv->send;
19 }; 19 };
20 20
21 # send some request line 21 # send some request line
128=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->()) 128=item on_connect => $cb->($handle, $host, $port, $retry->())
129 129
130This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established. 130This callback is called when a connection has been successfully established.
131 131
132The peer's numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as 132The peer's numeric host and port (the socket peername) are passed as
133parameters, together with a retry callback. 133parameters, together with a retry callback. At the time it is called the
134read and write queues, EOF status, TLS status and similar properties of
135the handle will have been reset.
134 136
137It is not allowed to use the read or write queues while the handle object
138is connecting.
139
135If, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, calling C<$retry> 140If, for some reason, the handle is not acceptable, calling C<$retry> will
136will continue with the next connection target (in case of multi-homed 141continue with the next connection target (in case of multi-homed hosts or
137hosts or SRV records there can be multiple connection endpoints). At the 142SRV records there can be multiple connection endpoints). The C<$retry>
138time it is called the read and write queues, eof status, tls status and 143callback can be invoked after the connect callback returns, i.e. one can
139similar properties of the handle will have been reset. 144start a handshake and then decide to retry with the next host if the
145handshake fails.
140 146
141In most cases, you should ignore the C<$retry> parameter. 147In most cases, you should ignore the C<$retry> parameter.
142 148
143=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message) 149=item on_connect_error => $cb->($handle, $message)
144 150
164with active (but unsatisfiable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In 170with active (but unsatisfiable) read watchers (C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors. In
165cases where the other side can close the connection at will, it is 171cases where the other side can close the connection at will, it is
166often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback. 172often easiest to not report C<EPIPE> errors in this callback.
167 173
168AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check 174AnyEvent::Handle tries to find an appropriate error code for you to check
169against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well. It is 175against, but in some cases (TLS errors), this does not work well.
170recommended to always output the C<$message> argument in human-readable 176
171error messages (it's usually the same as C<"$!">). 177If you report the error to the user, it is recommended to always output
178the C<$message> argument in human-readable error messages (you don't need
179to report C<"$!"> if you report C<$message>).
180
181If you want to react programmatically to the error, then looking at C<$!>
182and comparing it against some of the documented C<Errno> values is usually
183better than looking at the C<$message>.
172 184
173Non-fatal errors can be retried by returning, but it is recommended 185Non-fatal errors can be retried by returning, but it is recommended
174to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object 186to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
175when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts 187when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
176C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>). 188C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
224If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been 236If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been
225set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>. 237set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>.
226 238
227=item on_drain => $cb->($handle) 239=item on_drain => $cb->($handle)
228 240
229This sets the callback that is called when the write buffer becomes empty 241This sets the callback that is called once when the write buffer becomes
230(or immediately if the buffer is empty already). 242empty (and immediately when the handle object is created).
231 243
232To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method. 244To append to the write buffer, use the C<< ->push_write >> method.
233 245
234This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data 246This callback is useful when you don't want to put all of your write data
235into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents 247into the queue at once, for example, when you want to write the contents
417appropriate error message. 429appropriate error message.
418 430
419TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded 431TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded
420automatically when you try to create a TLS handle): this module doesn't 432automatically when you try to create a TLS handle): this module doesn't
421have a dependency on that module, so if your module requires it, you have 433have a dependency on that module, so if your module requires it, you have
422to add the dependency yourself. 434to add the dependency yourself. If Net::SSLeay cannot be loaded or is too
435old, you get an C<EPROTO> error.
423 436
424Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use 437Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use
425C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect> 438C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect>
426mode. 439mode.
427 440
483callback. 496callback.
484 497
485This callback will only be called on TLS shutdowns, not when the 498This callback will only be called on TLS shutdowns, not when the
486underlying handle signals EOF. 499underlying handle signals EOF.
487 500
488=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object 501=item json => L<JSON> or L<JSON::XS> object
489 502
490This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types. 503This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
491 504
492If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a 505If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
493suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON 506suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON
494texts. 507texts.
495 508
496Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to 509Note that you are responsible to depend on the L<JSON> module if you want
497use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself. 510to use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency on it
511itself.
512
513=item cbor => L<CBOR::XS> object
514
515This is the cbor coder object used by the C<cbor> read and write types.
516
517If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
518suitable one (on demand), which will write CBOR without using extensions,
519if possible. texts.
520
521Note that you are responsible to depend on the L<CBOR::XS> module if you
522want to use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency on
523it itself.
498 524
499=back 525=back
500 526
501=cut 527=cut
502 528
880 906
881The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and 907The write queue is very simple: you can add data to its end, and
882AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you. 908AnyEvent::Handle will automatically try to get rid of it for you.
883 909
884When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low 910When data could be written and the write buffer is shorter then the low
885water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked. 911water mark, the C<on_drain> callback will be invoked once.
886 912
887=over 4 913=over 4
888 914
889=item $handle->on_drain ($cb) 915=item $handle->on_drain ($cb)
890 916
1040 1066
1041The generated JSON text is guaranteed not to contain any newlines: While 1067The generated JSON text is guaranteed not to contain any newlines: While
1042this module doesn't need delimiters after or between JSON texts to be 1068this module doesn't need delimiters after or between JSON texts to be
1043able to read them, many other languages depend on that. 1069able to read them, many other languages depend on that.
1044 1070
1045A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with others is to send 1071A simple RPC protocol that interoperates easily with other languages is
1046JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better choice as 1072to send JSON arrays (or objects, although arrays are usually the better
1047they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline after each 1073choice as they mimic how function argument passing works) and a newline
1048JSON text: 1074after each JSON text:
1049 1075
1050 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever 1076 $handle->push_write (json => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
1051 $handle->push_write ("\012"); 1077 $handle->push_write ("\012");
1052 1078
1053An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and 1079An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<json> read type and
1056 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... }); 1082 $handle->push_read (json => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
1057 1083
1058Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass 1084Other languages could read single lines terminated by a newline and pass
1059this line into their JSON decoder of choice. 1085this line into their JSON decoder of choice.
1060 1086
1087=item cbor => $perl_scalar
1088
1089Encodes the given scalar into a CBOR value. Unless you provide your own
1090L<CBOR::XS> object, this means it will be encoded to a CBOR string not
1091using any extensions, if possible.
1092
1093CBOR values are self-delimiting, so you can write CBOR at one end of
1094a handle and read them at the other end without using any additional
1095framing.
1096
1097A simple nd very very fast RPC protocol that interoperates with
1098other languages is to send CBOR and receive CBOR values (arrays are
1099recommended):
1100
1101 $handle->push_write (cbor => ["method", "arg1", "arg2"]); # whatever
1102
1103An AnyEvent::Handle receiver would simply use the C<cbor> read type:
1104
1105 $handle->push_read (cbor => sub { my $array = $_[1]; ... });
1106
1061=cut 1107=cut
1062 1108
1063sub json_coder() { 1109sub json_coder() {
1064 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 } 1110 eval { require JSON::XS; JSON::XS->new->utf8 }
1065 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 } 1111 || do { require JSON; JSON->new->utf8 }
1066} 1112}
1067 1113
1068register_write_type json => sub { 1114register_write_type json => sub {
1069 my ($self, $ref) = @_; 1115 my ($self, $ref) = @_;
1070 1116
1071 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder; 1117 ($self->{json} ||= json_coder)
1072
1073 $json->encode ($ref) 1118 ->encode ($ref)
1119};
1120
1121sub cbor_coder() {
1122 require CBOR::XS;
1123 CBOR::XS->new
1124}
1125
1126register_write_type cbor => sub {
1127 my ($self, $scalar) = @_;
1128
1129 ($self->{cbor} ||= cbor_coder)
1130 ->encode ($scalar)
1074}; 1131};
1075 1132
1076=item storable => $reference 1133=item storable => $reference
1077 1134
1078Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the 1135Freezes the given reference using L<Storable> and writes it to the
1472 1529
1473register_read_type line => sub { 1530register_read_type line => sub {
1474 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_; 1531 my ($self, $cb, $eol) = @_;
1475 1532
1476 if (@_ < 3) { 1533 if (@_ < 3) {
1477 # this is more than twice as fast as the generic code below 1534 # this is faster then the generic code below
1478 sub { 1535 sub {
1479 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/^([^\015\012]*)(\015?\012)// or return; 1536 (my $pos = index $_[0]{rbuf}, "\012") >= 0
1537 or return;
1480 1538
1539 (my $str = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $pos + 1, "") =~ s/(\015?\012)\Z// or die;
1481 $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); 1540 $cb->($_[0], $str, "$1");
1482 1 1541 1
1483 } 1542 }
1484 } else { 1543 } else {
1485 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol; 1544 $eol = quotemeta $eol unless ref $eol;
1486 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s; 1545 $eol = qr|^(.*?)($eol)|s;
1487 1546
1488 sub { 1547 sub {
1489 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return; 1548 $_[0]{rbuf} =~ s/$eol// or return;
1490 1549
1491 $cb->($_[0], $1, $2); 1550 $cb->($_[0], "$1", "$2");
1492 1 1551 1
1493 } 1552 }
1494 } 1553 }
1495}; 1554};
1496 1555
1669 my ($self, $cb) = @_; 1728 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1670 1729
1671 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder; 1730 my $json = $self->{json} ||= json_coder;
1672 1731
1673 my $data; 1732 my $data;
1674 my $rbuf = \$self->{rbuf};
1675 1733
1676 sub { 1734 sub {
1677 my $ref = eval { $json->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) }; 1735 my $ref = eval { $json->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) };
1678 1736
1679 if ($ref) { 1737 if ($ref) {
1698 () 1756 ()
1699 } 1757 }
1700 } 1758 }
1701}; 1759};
1702 1760
1761=item cbor => $cb->($handle, $scalar)
1762
1763Reads a CBOR value, decodes it and passes it to the callback. When a parse
1764error occurs, an C<EBADMSG> error will be raised.
1765
1766If a L<CBOR::XS> object was passed to the constructor, then that will be
1767used for the final decode, otherwise it will create a CBOR coder without
1768enabling any options.
1769
1770You have to provide a dependency to L<CBOR::XS> on your own: this module
1771will load the L<CBOR::XS> module, but AnyEvent does not depend on it
1772itself.
1773
1774Since CBOR values are fully self-delimiting, the C<cbor> read and write
1775types are an ideal simple RPC protocol: just exchange CBOR datagrams. See
1776the C<cbor> write type description, above, for an actual example.
1777
1778=cut
1779
1780register_read_type cbor => sub {
1781 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1782
1783 my $cbor = $self->{cbor} ||= cbor_coder;
1784
1785 my $data;
1786
1787 sub {
1788 my (@value) = eval { $cbor->incr_parse ($_[0]{rbuf}) };
1789
1790 if (@value) {
1791 $cb->($_[0], @value);
1792
1793 1
1794 } elsif ($@) {
1795 # error case
1796 $cbor->incr_reset;
1797
1798 $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1799
1800 ()
1801 } else {
1802 ()
1803 }
1804 }
1805};
1806
1703=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref) 1807=item storable => $cb->($handle, $ref)
1704 1808
1705Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the 1809Deserialises a L<Storable> frozen representation as written by the
1706C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd 1810C<storable> write type (BER-encoded length prefix followed by nfreeze'd
1707data). 1811data).
1724 1828
1725 # bypass unshift if we already have the remaining chunk 1829 # bypass unshift if we already have the remaining chunk
1726 if ($format + $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}) { 1830 if ($format + $len <= length $_[0]{rbuf}) {
1727 my $data = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, $format, $len; 1831 my $data = substr $_[0]{rbuf}, $format, $len;
1728 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format + $len, ""; 1832 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format + $len, "";
1833
1729 $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($data)); 1834 eval { $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($data)); 1 }
1835 or return $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1730 } else { 1836 } else {
1731 # remove prefix 1837 # remove prefix
1732 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format, ""; 1838 substr $_[0]{rbuf}, 0, $format, "";
1733 1839
1734 # read remaining chunk 1840 # read remaining chunk
1735 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub { 1841 $_[0]->unshift_read (chunk => $len, sub {
1736 if (my $ref = eval { Storable::thaw ($_[1]) }) { 1842 eval { $cb->($_[0], Storable::thaw ($_[1])); 1 }
1737 $cb->($_[0], $ref);
1738 } else {
1739 $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG); 1843 or $_[0]->_error (Errno::EBADMSG);
1740 }
1741 }); 1844 });
1742 } 1845 }
1743 1846
1744 1 1847 1
1745 } 1848 }
1849};
1850
1851=item tls_detect => $cb->($handle, $detect, $major, $minor)
1852
1853Checks the input stream for a valid SSL or TLS handshake TLSPaintext
1854record without consuming anything. Only SSL version 3 or higher
1855is handled, up to the fictituous protocol 4.x (but both SSL3+ and
1856SSL2-compatible framing is supported).
1857
1858If it detects that the input data is likely TLS, it calls the callback
1859with a true value for C<$detect> and the (on-wire) TLS version as second
1860and third argument (C<$major> is C<3>, and C<$minor> is 0..3 for SSL
18613.0, TLS 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2, respectively). If it detects the input to
1862be definitely not TLS, it calls the callback with a false value for
1863C<$detect>.
1864
1865The callback could use this information to decide whether or not to start
1866TLS negotiation.
1867
1868In all cases the data read so far is passed to the following read
1869handlers.
1870
1871Usually you want to use the C<tls_autostart> read type instead.
1872
1873If you want to design a protocol that works in the presence of TLS
1874dtection, make sure that any non-TLS data doesn't start with the octet 22
1875(ASCII SYN, 16 hex) or 128-255 (i.e. highest bit set). The checks this
1876read type does are a bit more strict, but might losen in the future to
1877accomodate protocol changes.
1878
1879This read type does not rely on L<AnyEvent::TLS> (and thus, not on
1880L<Net::SSLeay>).
1881
1882=item tls_autostart => $tls[, $tls_ctx]
1883
1884Tries to detect a valid SSL or TLS handshake. If one is detected, it tries
1885to start tls by calling C<starttls> with the given arguments.
1886
1887In practise, C<$tls> must be C<accept>, or a Net::SSLeay context that has
1888been configured to accept, as servers do not normally send a handshake on
1889their own and ths cannot be detected in this way.
1890
1891See C<tls_detect> above for more details.
1892
1893Example: give the client a chance to start TLS before accepting a text
1894line.
1895
1896 $hdl->push_read (tls_detect => "accept");
1897 $hdl->push_read (line => sub {
1898 print "received ", ($_[0]{tls} ? "encrypted" : "cleartext"), " <$_[1]>\n";
1899 });
1900
1901=cut
1902
1903register_read_type tls_detect => sub {
1904 my ($self, $cb) = @_;
1905
1906 sub {
1907 # this regex matches a full or partial tls record
1908 if (
1909 # ssl3+: type(22=handshake) major(=3) minor(any) length_hi
1910 $self->{rbuf} =~ /^(?:\z| \x16 (\z| [\x03\x04] (?:\z| . (?:\z| [\x00-\x40] ))))/xs
1911 # ssl2 comapatible: len_hi len_lo type(1) major minor dummy(forlength)
1912 or $self->{rbuf} =~ /^(?:\z| [\x80-\xff] (?:\z| . (?:\z| \x01 (\z| [\x03\x04] (?:\z| . (?:\z| . ))))))/xs
1913 ) {
1914 return if 3 != length $1; # partial match, can't decide yet
1915
1916 # full match, valid TLS record
1917 my ($major, $minor) = unpack "CC", $1;
1918 $cb->($self, "accept", $major + $minor * 0.1);
1919 } else {
1920 # mismatch == guaranteed not TLS
1921 $cb->($self, undef);
1922 }
1923
1924 1
1925 }
1926};
1927
1928register_read_type tls_autostart => sub {
1929 my ($self, @tls) = @_;
1930
1931 $RH{tls_detect}($self, sub {
1932 return unless $_[1];
1933 $_[0]->starttls (@tls);
1934 })
1746}; 1935};
1747 1936
1748=back 1937=back
1749 1938
1750=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args 1939=item custom read types - Package::anyevent_read_type $handle, $cb, @args
1850 my ($self, $err) = @_; 2039 my ($self, $err) = @_;
1851 2040
1852 return $self->_error ($!, 1) 2041 return $self->_error ($!, 1)
1853 if $err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 2042 if $err == Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1854 2043
1855 my $err =Net::SSLeay::ERR_error_string (Net::SSLeay::ERR_get_error ()); 2044 my $err = Net::SSLeay::ERR_error_string (Net::SSLeay::ERR_get_error ());
1856 2045
1857 # reduce error string to look less scary 2046 # reduce error string to look less scary
1858 $err =~ s/^error:[0-9a-fA-F]{8}:[^:]+:([^:]+):/\L$1: /; 2047 $err =~ s/^error:[0-9a-fA-F]{8}:[^:]+:([^:]+):/\L$1: /;
1859 2048
1860 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) { 2049 if ($self->{_on_starttls}) {
1874sub _dotls { 2063sub _dotls {
1875 my ($self) = @_; 2064 my ($self) = @_;
1876 2065
1877 my $tmp; 2066 my $tmp;
1878 2067
1879 if (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) { 2068 while (length $self->{_tls_wbuf}) {
1880 while (($tmp = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) > 0) { 2069 if (($tmp = Net::SSLeay::write ($self->{tls}, $self->{_tls_wbuf})) <= 0) {
1881 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $tmp, ""; 2070 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, $tmp);
2071
2072 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
2073 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
2074 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
2075
2076 last;
1882 } 2077 }
1883 2078
1884 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, $tmp); 2079 substr $self->{_tls_wbuf}, 0, $tmp, "";
1885 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1886 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
1887 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1888 } 2080 }
1889 2081
1890 while (defined ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) { 2082 while (defined ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::read ($self->{tls}))) {
1891 unless (length $tmp) { 2083 unless (length $tmp) {
1892 $self->{_on_starttls} 2084 $self->{_on_starttls}
1906 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp; 2098 $self->{_tls_rbuf} .= $tmp;
1907 $self->_drain_rbuf; 2099 $self->_drain_rbuf;
1908 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback 2100 $self->{tls} or return; # tls session might have gone away in callback
1909 } 2101 }
1910 2102
1911 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); 2103 $tmp = Net::SSLeay::get_error ($self->{tls}, -1); # -1 is not neccessarily correct, but Net::SSLeay doesn't tell us
1912 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp) 2104 return $self->_tls_error ($tmp)
1913 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ 2105 if $tmp != $ERROR_WANT_READ
1914 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!); 2106 && ($tmp != $ERROR_SYSCALL || $!);
1915 2107
1916 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) { 2108 while (length ($tmp = Net::SSLeay::BIO_read ($self->{_wbio}))) {
1926 2118
1927=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx]) 2119=item $handle->starttls ($tls[, $tls_ctx])
1928 2120
1929Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle 2121Instead of starting TLS negotiation immediately when the AnyEvent::Handle
1930object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling 2122object is created, you can also do that at a later time by calling
1931C<starttls>. 2123C<starttls>. See the C<tls> constructor argument for general info.
1932 2124
1933Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some 2125Starting TLS is currently an asynchronous operation - when you push some
1934write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start 2126write data and then call C<< ->starttls >> then TLS negotiation will start
1935immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent. 2127immediately, after which the queued write data is then sent. This might
2128change in future versions, so best make sure you have no outstanding write
2129data when calling this method.
1936 2130
1937The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either 2131The first argument is the same as the C<tls> constructor argument (either
1938C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object). 2132C<"connect">, C<"accept"> or an existing Net::SSLeay object).
1939 2133
1940The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used 2134The second argument is the optional C<AnyEvent::TLS> object that is used
1962 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_; 2156 my ($self, $tls, $ctx) = @_;
1963 2157
1964 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught" 2158 Carp::croak "It is an error to call starttls on an AnyEvent::Handle object while TLS is already active, caught"
1965 if $self->{tls}; 2159 if $self->{tls};
1966 2160
2161 unless (defined $AnyEvent::TLS::VERSION) {
2162 eval {
2163 require Net::SSLeay;
2164 require AnyEvent::TLS;
2165 1
2166 } or return $self->_error (Errno::EPROTO, 1, "TLS support not available on this system");
2167 }
2168
1967 $self->{tls} = $tls; 2169 $self->{tls} = $tls;
1968 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2; 2170 $self->{tls_ctx} = $ctx if @_ > 2;
1969 2171
1970 return unless $self->{fh}; 2172 return unless $self->{fh};
1971 2173
1972 require Net::SSLeay;
1973
1974 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL (); 2174 $ERROR_SYSCALL = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_SYSCALL ();
1975 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ (); 2175 $ERROR_WANT_READ = Net::SSLeay::ERROR_WANT_READ ();
1976 2176
1977 $tls = delete $self->{tls}; 2177 $tls = delete $self->{tls};
1978 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx}; 2178 $ctx = $self->{tls_ctx};
1979 2179
1980 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session 2180 local $Carp::CarpLevel = 1; # skip ourselves when creating a new context or session
1981 2181
1982 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) { 2182 if ("HASH" eq ref $ctx) {
1983 require AnyEvent::TLS;
1984
1985 if ($ctx->{cache}) { 2183 if ($ctx->{cache}) {
1986 my $key = $ctx+0; 2184 my $key = $ctx+0;
1987 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 2185 $ctx = $TLS_CACHE{$key} ||= new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
1988 } else { 2186 } else {
1989 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx; 2187 $ctx = new AnyEvent::TLS %$ctx;
2222handles requests until the server gets some QUIT command, causing it to 2420handles requests until the server gets some QUIT command, causing it to
2223close the connection first (highly desirable for a busy TCP server). A 2421close the connection first (highly desirable for a busy TCP server). A
2224client dropping the connection is an error, which means this variant can 2422client dropping the connection is an error, which means this variant can
2225detect an unexpected detection close. 2423detect an unexpected detection close.
2226 2424
2227To handle this case, always make sure you have a on-empty read queue, by 2425To handle this case, always make sure you have a non-empty read queue, by
2228pushing the "read request start" handler on it: 2426pushing the "read request start" handler on it:
2229 2427
2230 # we assume a request starts with a single line 2428 # we assume a request starts with a single line
2231 my @start_request; @start_request = (line => sub { 2429 my @start_request; @start_request = (line => sub {
2232 my ($hdl, $line) = @_; 2430 my ($hdl, $line) = @_;
2330C<low_water_mark> this will be called precisely when all data has been 2528C<low_water_mark> this will be called precisely when all data has been
2331written to the socket: 2529written to the socket:
2332 2530
2333 $handle->push_write (...); 2531 $handle->push_write (...);
2334 $handle->on_drain (sub { 2532 $handle->on_drain (sub {
2335 AE::log debug => "all data submitted to the kernel\n"; 2533 AE::log debug => "All data submitted to the kernel.";
2336 undef $handle; 2534 undef $handle;
2337 }); 2535 });
2338 2536
2339If you just want to queue some data and then signal EOF to the other side, 2537If you just want to queue some data and then signal EOF to the other side,
2340consider using C<< ->push_shutdown >> instead. 2538consider using C<< ->push_shutdown >> instead.
2424When you have intermediate CA certificates that your clients might not 2622When you have intermediate CA certificates that your clients might not
2425know about, just append them to the C<cert_file>. 2623know about, just append them to the C<cert_file>.
2426 2624
2427=back 2625=back
2428 2626
2429
2430=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle 2627=head1 SUBCLASSING AnyEvent::Handle
2431 2628
2432In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle. 2629In many cases, you might want to subclass AnyEvent::Handle.
2433 2630
2434To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these 2631To make this easier, a given version of AnyEvent::Handle uses these
2460 2657
2461Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>. 2658Robin Redeker C<< <elmex at ta-sa.org> >>, Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>.
2462 2659
2463=cut 2660=cut
2464 2661
24651; # End of AnyEvent::Handle 26621
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