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Comparing AnyEvent/lib/AnyEvent/Handle.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.79 by root, Sun Jul 27 08:37:56 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.86 by root, Thu Aug 21 20:41:16 2008 UTC

14 14
15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent 15AnyEvent::Handle - non-blocking I/O on file handles via AnyEvent
16 16
17=cut 17=cut
18 18
19our $VERSION = 4.22; 19our $VERSION = 4.232;
20 20
21=head1 SYNOPSIS 21=head1 SYNOPSIS
22 22
23 use AnyEvent; 23 use AnyEvent;
24 use AnyEvent::Handle; 24 use AnyEvent::Handle;
49 49
50This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on 50This module is a helper module to make it easier to do event-based I/O on
51filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts 51filehandles. For utility functions for doing non-blocking connects and accepts
52on sockets see L<AnyEvent::Util>. 52on sockets see L<AnyEvent::Util>.
53 53
54The L<AnyEvent::Intro> tutorial contains some well-documented
55AnyEvent::Handle examples.
56
54In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this 57In the following, when the documentation refers to of "bytes" then this
55means characters. As sysread and syswrite are used for all I/O, their 58means characters. As sysread and syswrite are used for all I/O, their
56treatment of characters applies to this module as well. 59treatment of characters applies to this module as well.
57 60
58All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first 61All callbacks will be invoked with the handle object as their first
70 73
71=item fh => $filehandle [MANDATORY] 74=item fh => $filehandle [MANDATORY]
72 75
73The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on. 76The filehandle this L<AnyEvent::Handle> object will operate on.
74 77
75NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking (using 78NOTE: The filehandle will be set to non-blocking mode (using
76AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking). 79C<AnyEvent::Util::fh_nonblocking>) by the constructor and needs to stay in
80that mode.
77 81
78=item on_eof => $cb->($handle) 82=item on_eof => $cb->($handle)
79 83
80Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detected, 84Set the callback to be called when an end-of-file condition is detected,
81i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the 85i.e. in the case of a socket, when the other side has closed the
82connection cleanly. 86connection cleanly.
83 87
88For sockets, this just means that the other side has stopped sending data,
89you can still try to write data, and, in fact, one can return from the eof
90callback and continue writing data, as only the read part has been shut
91down.
92
84While not mandatory, it is highly recommended to set an eof callback, 93While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set an eof callback,
85otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still 94otherwise you might end up with a closed socket while you are still
86waiting for data. 95waiting for data.
96
97If an EOF condition has been detected but no C<on_eof> callback has been
98set, then a fatal error will be raised with C<$!> set to <0>.
87 99
88=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal) 100=item on_error => $cb->($handle, $fatal)
89 101
90This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error 102This is the error callback, which is called when, well, some error
91occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to 103occured, such as not being able to resolve the hostname, failure to
92connect or a read error. 104connect or a read error.
93 105
94Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On 106Some errors are fatal (which is indicated by C<$fatal> being true). On
95fatal errors the handle object will be shut down and will not be 107fatal errors the handle object will be shut down and will not be usable
108(but you are free to look at the current C< ->rbuf >). Examples of fatal
109errors are an EOF condition with active (but unsatisifable) read watchers
110(C<EPIPE>) or I/O errors.
111
96usable. Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is 112Non-fatal errors can be retried by simply returning, but it is recommended
97recommended to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle 113to simply ignore this parameter and instead abondon the handle object
98object when this callback is invoked. 114when this callback is invoked. Examples of non-fatal errors are timeouts
115C<ETIMEDOUT>) or badly-formatted data (C<EBADMSG>).
99 116
100On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system 117On callback entrance, the value of C<$!> contains the operating system
101error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT> or C<EBADMSG>). 118error (or C<ENOSPC>, C<EPIPE>, C<ETIMEDOUT> or C<EBADMSG>).
102 119
103While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as 120While not mandatory, it is I<highly> recommended to set this callback, as
210This will not work for partial TLS data that could not yet been 227This will not work for partial TLS data that could not yet been
211encoded. This data will be lost. 228encoded. This data will be lost.
212 229
213=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object 230=item tls => "accept" | "connect" | Net::SSLeay::SSL object
214 231
215When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means it 232When this parameter is given, it enables TLS (SSL) mode, that means
216will start making tls handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt 233AnyEvent will start a TLS handshake and will transparently encrypt/decrypt
217data. 234data.
218 235
219TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded 236TLS mode requires Net::SSLeay to be installed (it will be loaded
220automatically when you try to create a TLS handle). 237automatically when you try to create a TLS handle).
221 238
222For the TLS server side, use C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a 239Unlike TCP, TLS has a server and client side: for the TLS server side, use
223connection, use C<connect> mode. 240C<accept>, and for the TLS client side of a connection, use C<connect>
241mode.
224 242
225You can also provide your own TLS connection object, but you have 243You can also provide your own TLS connection object, but you have
226to make sure that you call either C<Net::SSLeay::set_connect_state> 244to make sure that you call either C<Net::SSLeay::set_connect_state>
227or C<Net::SSLeay::set_accept_state> on it before you pass it to 245or C<Net::SSLeay::set_accept_state> on it before you pass it to
228AnyEvent::Handle. 246AnyEvent::Handle.
229 247
230See the C<starttls> method if you need to start TLS negotiation later. 248See the C<starttls> method for when need to start TLS negotiation later.
231 249
232=item tls_ctx => $ssl_ctx 250=item tls_ctx => $ssl_ctx
233 251
234Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection 252Use the given Net::SSLeay::CTX object to create the new TLS connection
235(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is 253(unless a connection object was specified directly). If this parameter is
238=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object 256=item json => JSON or JSON::XS object
239 257
240This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types. 258This is the json coder object used by the C<json> read and write types.
241 259
242If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a 260If you don't supply it, then AnyEvent::Handle will create and use a
243suitable one, which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON texts. 261suitable one (on demand), which will write and expect UTF-8 encoded JSON
262texts.
244 263
245Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to 264Note that you are responsible to depend on the JSON module if you want to
246use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself. 265use this functionality, as AnyEvent does not have a dependency itself.
247 266
248=item filter_r => $cb 267=item filter_r => $cb
288 delete $self->{_rw}; 307 delete $self->{_rw};
289 delete $self->{_ww}; 308 delete $self->{_ww};
290 delete $self->{fh}; 309 delete $self->{fh};
291 310
292 $self->stoptls; 311 $self->stoptls;
312
313 delete $self->{on_read};
314 delete $self->{_queue};
293} 315}
294 316
295sub _error { 317sub _error {
296 my ($self, $errno, $fatal) = @_; 318 my ($self, $errno, $fatal) = @_;
297 319
726 748
727 if ( 749 if (
728 defined $self->{rbuf_max} 750 defined $self->{rbuf_max}
729 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf} 751 && $self->{rbuf_max} < length $self->{rbuf}
730 ) { 752 ) {
731 return $self->_error (&Errno::ENOSPC, 1); 753 $self->_error (&Errno::ENOSPC, 1), return;
732 } 754 }
733 755
734 while () { 756 while () {
735 my $len = length $self->{rbuf}; 757 my $len = length $self->{rbuf};
736 758
737 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) { 759 if (my $cb = shift @{ $self->{_queue} }) {
738 unless ($cb->($self)) { 760 unless ($cb->($self)) {
739 if ($self->{_eof}) { 761 if ($self->{_eof}) {
740 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming) 762 # no progress can be made (not enough data and no data forthcoming)
741 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), last; 763 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), return;
742 } 764 }
743 765
744 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb; 766 unshift @{ $self->{_queue} }, $cb;
745 last; 767 last;
746 } 768 }
754 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty 776 && !@{ $self->{_queue} } # and the queue is still empty
755 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read 777 && $self->{on_read} # but we still have on_read
756 ) { 778 ) {
757 # no further data will arrive 779 # no further data will arrive
758 # so no progress can be made 780 # so no progress can be made
759 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), last 781 $self->_error (&Errno::EPIPE, 1), return
760 if $self->{_eof}; 782 if $self->{_eof};
761 783
762 last; # more data might arrive 784 last; # more data might arrive
763 } 785 }
764 } else { 786 } else {
766 delete $self->{_rw}; 788 delete $self->{_rw};
767 last; 789 last;
768 } 790 }
769 } 791 }
770 792
793 if ($self->{_eof}) {
794 if ($self->{on_eof}) {
771 $self->{on_eof}($self) 795 $self->{on_eof}($self)
772 if $self->{_eof} && $self->{on_eof}; 796 } else {
797 $self->_error (0, 1);
798 }
799 }
773 800
774 # may need to restart read watcher 801 # may need to restart read watcher
775 unless ($self->{_rw}) { 802 unless ($self->{_rw}) {
776 $self->start_read 803 $self->start_read
777 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} }; 804 if $self->{on_read} || @{ $self->{_queue} };

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