… | |
… | |
49 | will be logged, unless you set C<PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE> to a higher number |
49 | will be logged, unless you set C<PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE> to a higher number |
50 | before starting your program, or change the logging level at runtime with |
50 | before starting your program, or change the logging level at runtime with |
51 | something like: |
51 | something like: |
52 | |
52 | |
53 | use AnyEvent::Log; |
53 | use AnyEvent::Log; |
54 | AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("info"); |
54 | $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("info"); |
55 | |
55 | |
56 | The design goal behind this module was to keep it simple (and small), |
56 | The design goal behind this module was to keep it simple (and small), |
57 | but make it powerful enough to be potentially useful for any module, and |
57 | but make it powerful enough to be potentially useful for any module, and |
58 | extensive enough for the most common tasks, such as logging to multiple |
58 | extensive enough for the most common tasks, such as logging to multiple |
59 | targets, or being able to log into a database. |
59 | targets, or being able to log into a database. |
60 | |
60 | |
|
|
61 | The module is also usable before AnyEvent itself is initialised, in which |
|
|
62 | case some of the functionality might be reduced. |
|
|
63 | |
61 | The amount of documentation might indicate otherwise, but the module is |
64 | The amount of documentation might indicate otherwise, but the runtime part |
62 | still just below 300 lines of code. |
65 | of the module is still just below 300 lines of code. |
63 | |
66 | |
64 | =head1 LOGGING LEVELS |
67 | =head1 LOGGING LEVELS |
65 | |
68 | |
66 | Logging levels in this module range from C<1> (highest priority) to C<9> |
69 | Logging levels in this module range from C<1> (highest priority) to C<9> |
67 | (lowest priority). Note that the lowest numerical value is the highest |
70 | (lowest priority). Note that the lowest numerical value is the highest |
… | |
… | |
249 | # now get raw message, unless we have it already |
252 | # now get raw message, unless we have it already |
250 | unless ($now) { |
253 | unless ($now) { |
251 | $format = $format->() if ref $format; |
254 | $format = $format->() if ref $format; |
252 | $format = sprintf $format, @args if @args; |
255 | $format = sprintf $format, @args if @args; |
253 | $format =~ s/\n$//; |
256 | $format =~ s/\n$//; |
254 | $now = AE::now; |
257 | $now = now; |
255 | }; |
258 | }; |
256 | |
259 | |
257 | # format msg |
260 | # format msg |
258 | my $str = $ctx->[4] |
261 | my $str = $ctx->[4] |
259 | ? $ctx->[4]($now, $_[0], $level, $format) |
262 | ? $ctx->[4]($now, $_[0], $level, $format) |
… | |
… | |
513 | } |
516 | } |
514 | |
517 | |
515 | @$_ = ($_->[0], (1 << 10) - 1 - 1) |
518 | @$_ = ($_->[0], (1 << 10) - 1 - 1) |
516 | for $LOG, $FILTER, $COLLECT; |
519 | for $LOG, $FILTER, $COLLECT; |
517 | |
520 | |
518 | $LOG->slaves; |
521 | #$LOG->slaves; |
519 | $LOG->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::LOG'); |
522 | $LOG->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::LOG'); |
520 | $LOG->log_to_warn; |
523 | $LOG->log_to_warn; |
521 | |
524 | |
522 | $FILTER->slaves ($LOG); |
525 | $FILTER->slaves ($LOG); |
523 | $FILTER->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::FILTER'); |
526 | $FILTER->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::FILTER'); |
… | |
… | |
1012 | Configures the context to log to a file with the given path. Works like |
1015 | Configures the context to log to a file with the given path. Works like |
1013 | C<log_to_path>. |
1016 | C<log_to_path>. |
1014 | |
1017 | |
1015 | =item C<syslog> or C<syslog=>I<expr> |
1018 | =item C<syslog> or C<syslog=>I<expr> |
1016 | |
1019 | |
1017 | Configured the context to log to syslog. If I<expr> is given, then it is |
1020 | Configures the context to log to syslog. If I<expr> is given, then it is |
1018 | evaluated in the L<Sys::Syslog> package, so you could use: |
1021 | evaluated in the L<Sys::Syslog> package, so you could use: |
1019 | |
1022 | |
1020 | log=syslog=LOG_LOCAL0 |
1023 | log=syslog=LOG_LOCAL0 |
1021 | |
1024 | |
1022 | =item C<nolog> |
1025 | =item C<nolog> |
… | |
… | |
1064 | filter=warn |
1067 | filter=warn |
1065 | |
1068 | |
1066 | # or, more verbose |
1069 | # or, more verbose |
1067 | filter=only,level,warn |
1070 | filter=only,level,warn |
1068 | |
1071 | |
1069 | =item C<1>..C<9>, a logging level name (C<error>, C<debug> etc.) |
1072 | =item C<1>..C<9> or a logging level name (C<error>, C<debug> etc.) |
1070 | |
1073 | |
1071 | A numeric loglevel or the name of a loglevel will be interpreted according |
1074 | A numeric loglevel or the name of a loglevel will be interpreted according |
1072 | to the most recent C<only>, C<except> or C<level> directive. By default, |
1075 | to the most recent C<only>, C<except> or C<level> directive. By default, |
1073 | specifying a logging level enables that and any higher priority messages. |
1076 | specifying a logging level enables that and any higher priority messages. |
1074 | |
1077 | |
1075 | =item C<+>I<context> |
1078 | =item C<+>I<context> |
1076 | |
1079 | |
1077 | Adds/attaches the named context as slave to the context. |
1080 | Attaches the named context as slave to the context. |
1078 | |
1081 | |
1079 | =item C<+> |
1082 | =item C<+> |
1080 | |
1083 | |
1081 | A line C<+> clears the slave list form the context. Anonymous (C<%name>) |
1084 | A line C<+> detaches all contexts, i.e. clears the slave list from the |
1082 | contexts have no slaves by default, but package contexts have the parent |
1085 | context. Anonymous (C<%name>) contexts have no attached slaves by default, |
1083 | context as slave by default. |
1086 | but package contexts have the parent context as slave by default. |
1084 | |
1087 | |
1085 | Example: log messages from My::Module to a file, do not send them to the |
1088 | Example: log messages from My::Module to a file, do not send them to the |
1086 | default log collector. |
1089 | default log collector. |
1087 | |
1090 | |
1088 | My::Module=+,file=/tmp/mymodulelog |
1091 | My::Module=+,file=/tmp/mymodulelog |
1089 | |
1092 | |
1090 | =back |
1093 | =back |
1091 | |
1094 | |
|
|
1095 | Any character can be escaped by prefixing it with a C<\> (backslash), as |
|
|
1096 | usual, so to log to a file containing a comma, colon, backslash and some |
|
|
1097 | spaces in the filename, you would do this: |
|
|
1098 | |
|
|
1099 | PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG='log=file=/some\ \:file\ with\,\ \\-escapes' |
|
|
1100 | |
|
|
1101 | Since whitespace (which includes newlines) is allowed, it is fine to |
|
|
1102 | specify multiple lines in C<PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG>, e.g.: |
|
|
1103 | |
|
|
1104 | PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG=" |
|
|
1105 | filter=warn |
|
|
1106 | AnyEvent::Debug=+%trace |
|
|
1107 | %trace=only,trace,+log |
|
|
1108 | " myprog |
|
|
1109 | |
|
|
1110 | Also, in the unlikely case when you want to concatenate specifications, |
|
|
1111 | use whitespace as separator, as C<::> will be interpreted as part of a |
|
|
1112 | module name, an empty spec with two separators: |
|
|
1113 | |
|
|
1114 | PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG="$PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG MyMod=debug" |
|
|
1115 | |
1092 | =cut |
1116 | =cut |
1093 | |
1117 | |
1094 | for (my $spec = $ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG}) { |
1118 | for (my $spec = $ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG}) { |
1095 | my %anon; |
1119 | my %anon; |
1096 | |
1120 | |
1097 | my $pkg = sub { |
1121 | my $pkg = sub { |
1098 | $_[0] eq "log" ? $LOG |
1122 | $_[0] eq "log" ? $LOG |
1099 | : $_[0] eq "filter" ? $FILTER |
1123 | : $_[0] eq "filter" ? $FILTER |
1100 | : $_[0] eq "collect" ? $COLLECT |
1124 | : $_[0] eq "collect" ? $COLLECT |
1101 | : $_[0] =~ /^%(.+)$/ && $anon{$1} ||= ctx undef |
1125 | : $_[0] =~ /^%(.+)$/ ? ($anon{$1} ||= ctx undef) |
1102 | : $_[0] =~ /^(.*?)(?:::)?$/ && ctx "$1" # egad :/ |
1126 | : $_[0] =~ /^(.*?)(?:::)?$/ ? ctx "$1" # egad :/ |
|
|
1127 | : die # never reached? |
1103 | }; |
1128 | }; |
1104 | |
1129 | |
|
|
1130 | /\G[[:space:]]+/gc; # skip initial whitespace |
|
|
1131 | |
1105 | while (/\G((?:[^:=]+|::|\\.)+)=/gc) { |
1132 | while (/\G((?:[^:=[:space:]]+|::|\\.)+)=/gc) { |
1106 | my $ctx = $pkg->($1); |
1133 | my $ctx = $pkg->($1); |
1107 | my $level = "level"; |
1134 | my $level = "level"; |
1108 | |
1135 | |
1109 | while (/\G((?:[^,:[:space:]]+|::|\\.)+)/gc) { |
1136 | while (/\G((?:[^,:[:space:]]+|::|\\.)+)/gc) { |
1110 | for ("$1") { |
1137 | for ("$1") { |
… | |
… | |
1127 | } |
1154 | } |
1128 | |
1155 | |
1129 | /\G,/gc or last; |
1156 | /\G,/gc or last; |
1130 | } |
1157 | } |
1131 | |
1158 | |
1132 | /\G[:[:space:]]/gc or last; |
1159 | /\G[:[:space:]]+/gc or last; |
1133 | } |
1160 | } |
|
|
1161 | |
|
|
1162 | /\G[[:space:]]+/gc; # skip trailing whitespace |
1134 | |
1163 | |
1135 | if (/\G(.+)/g) { |
1164 | if (/\G(.+)/g) { |
1136 | die "PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG ($spec): parse error at '$1'\n"; |
1165 | die "PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG ($spec): parse error at '$1'\n"; |
1137 | } |
1166 | } |
1138 | } |
1167 | } |