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Revision 1.22 by root, Sun Aug 21 02:19:30 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.40 by root, Fri Aug 26 16:18:01 2011 UTC

2 2
3AnyEvent::Log - simple logging "framework" 3AnyEvent::Log - simple logging "framework"
4 4
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 5=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 6
7 # simple use 7Simple uses:
8
8 use AnyEvent; 9 use AnyEvent;
9 10
10 AE::log debug => "hit my knee"; 11 AE::log debug => "hit my knee";
11 AE::log warn => "it's a bit too hot"; 12 AE::log warn => "it's a bit too hot";
12 AE::log error => "the flag was false!"; 13 AE::log error => "the flag was false!";
13 AE::log fatal => "the bit toggled! run!"; 14 AE::log fatal => "the bit toggled! run!"; # never returns
14 15
15 # "complex" use 16"Complex" uses (for speed sensitive code):
17
16 use AnyEvent::Log; 18 use AnyEvent::Log;
17 19
18 my $tracer = AnyEvent::Log::logger trace => \$my $trace; 20 my $tracer = AnyEvent::Log::logger trace => \$my $trace;
19 21
20 $tracer->("i am here") if $trace; 22 $tracer->("i am here") if $trace;
21 $tracer->(sub { "lots of data: " . Dumper $self }) if $trace; 23 $tracer->(sub { "lots of data: " . Dumper $self }) if $trace;
22 24
23 # configuration 25Configuration (also look at the EXAMPLES section):
24 26
25 # set logging for the current package to errors and higher only 27 # set logging for the current package to errors and higher only
26 AnyEvent::Log::ctx->level ("error"); 28 AnyEvent::Log::ctx->level ("error");
27 29
28 # set logging globally to anything below debug 30 # set logging level to suppress anything below "notice"
29 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("notice"); 31 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("notice");
30 32
31 # see also EXAMPLES, below 33 # send all critical and higher priority messages to syslog,
34 # regardless of (most) other settings
35 $AnyEvent::Log::COLLECT->attach (new AnyEvent::Log::Ctx
36 level => "critical",
37 log_to_syslog => "user",
38 );
32 39
33=head1 DESCRIPTION 40=head1 DESCRIPTION
34 41
35This module implements a relatively simple "logging framework". It doesn't 42This module implements a relatively simple "logging framework". It doesn't
36attempt to be "the" logging solution or even "a" logging solution for 43attempt to be "the" logging solution or even "a" logging solution for
42will be logged, unless you set C<PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE> to a higher number 49will be logged, unless you set C<PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE> to a higher number
43before starting your program, or change the logging level at runtime with 50before starting your program, or change the logging level at runtime with
44something like: 51something like:
45 52
46 use AnyEvent::Log; 53 use AnyEvent::Log;
47 AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("info"); 54 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("info");
48 55
49The design goal behind this module was to keep it simple (and small), 56The design goal behind this module was to keep it simple (and small),
50but make it powerful enough to be potentially useful for any module, and 57but make it powerful enough to be potentially useful for any module, and
51extensive enough for the most common tasks, such as logging to multiple 58extensive enough for the most common tasks, such as logging to multiple
52targets, or being able to log into a database. 59targets, or being able to log into a database.
53 60
61The module is also usable before AnyEvent itself is initialised, in which
62case some of the functionality might be reduced.
63
54The amount of documentation might indicate otherwise, but the module is 64The amount of documentation might indicate otherwise, but the runtime part
55still just below 300 lines of code. 65of the module is still just below 300 lines of code.
56 66
57=head1 LOGGING LEVELS 67=head1 LOGGING LEVELS
58 68
59Logging levels in this module range from C<1> (highest priority) to C<9> 69Logging levels in this module range from C<1> (highest priority) to C<9>
60(lowest priority). Note that the lowest numerical value is the highest 70(lowest priority). Note that the lowest numerical value is the highest
101 111
102use Carp (); 112use Carp ();
103use POSIX (); 113use POSIX ();
104 114
105use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense } 115use AnyEvent (); BEGIN { AnyEvent::common_sense }
106use AnyEvent::Util (); 116#use AnyEvent::Util (); need to load this in a delayed fashion, as it uses AE::log
107 117
108our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION; 118our $VERSION = $AnyEvent::VERSION;
109 119
110our ($COLLECT, $FILTER, $LOG); 120our ($COLLECT, $FILTER, $LOG);
111 121
196 info => 7, 206 info => 7,
197 debug => 8, 207 debug => 8,
198 trace => 9, 208 trace => 9,
199); 209);
200 210
201sub now () { time } 211our $TIME_EXACT;
212
213sub exact_time($) {
214 $TIME_EXACT = shift;
215 *_ts = $AnyEvent::MODEL
216 ? $TIME_EXACT ? \&AE::now : \&AE::time
217 : sub () { $TIME_EXACT ? do { require Time::HiRes; Time::HiRes::time () } : time };
218}
219
220BEGIN {
221 exact_time 0;
222}
202 223
203AnyEvent::post_detect { 224AnyEvent::post_detect {
204 *now = \&AE::now; 225 exact_time $TIME_EXACT;
205}; 226};
206 227
207our @LEVEL2STR = qw(0 fatal alert crit error warn note info debug trace); 228our @LEVEL2STR = qw(0 fatal alert crit error warn note info debug trace);
208 229
209# time, ctx, level, msg 230# time, ctx, level, msg
242 # now get raw message, unless we have it already 263 # now get raw message, unless we have it already
243 unless ($now) { 264 unless ($now) {
244 $format = $format->() if ref $format; 265 $format = $format->() if ref $format;
245 $format = sprintf $format, @args if @args; 266 $format = sprintf $format, @args if @args;
246 $format =~ s/\n$//; 267 $format =~ s/\n$//;
247 $now = AE::now; 268 $now = _ts;
248 }; 269 };
249 270
250 # format msg 271 # format msg
251 my $str = $ctx->[4] 272 my $str = $ctx->[4]
252 ? $ctx->[4]($now, $_[0], $level, $format) 273 ? $ctx->[4]($now, $_[0], $level, $format)
347 368
348 $LOGGER{$logger+0} = $logger; 369 $LOGGER{$logger+0} = $logger;
349 370
350 _reassess $logger+0; 371 _reassess $logger+0;
351 372
373 require AnyEvent::Util;
352 my $guard = AnyEvent::Util::guard { 374 my $guard = AnyEvent::Util::guard (sub {
353 # "clean up" 375 # "clean up"
354 delete $LOGGER{$logger+0}; 376 delete $LOGGER{$logger+0};
355 }; 377 });
356 378
357 sub { 379 sub {
358 $guard if 0; # keep guard alive, but don't cause runtime overhead 380 $guard if 0; # keep guard alive, but don't cause runtime overhead
359 381
360 _log $ctx, $level, @_ 382 _log $ctx, $level, @_
365sub logger($;$) { 387sub logger($;$) {
366 _logger 388 _logger
367 $CTX{ (caller)[0] } ||= _pkg_ctx +(caller)[0], 389 $CTX{ (caller)[0] } ||= _pkg_ctx +(caller)[0],
368 @_ 390 @_
369} 391}
392
393=item AnyEvent::Log::exact_time $on
394
395By default, C<AnyEvent::Log> will use C<AE::now>, i.e. the cached
396eventloop time, for the log timestamps. After calling this function with a
397true value it will instead resort to C<AE::time>, i.e. fetch the current
398time on each log message. This only makes a difference for event loops
399that actually cache the time (such as L<EV> or L<AnyEvent::Loop>).
400
401This setting can be changed at any time by calling this function.
402
403Since C<AnyEvent::Log> has to work even before the L<AnyEvent> has been
404initialised, this switch will also decide whether to use C<CORE::time> or
405C<Time::HiRes::time> when logging a message before L<AnyEvent> becomes
406available.
370 407
371=back 408=back
372 409
373=head1 LOGGING CONTEXTS 410=head1 LOGGING CONTEXTS
374 411
506 } 543 }
507 544
508 @$_ = ($_->[0], (1 << 10) - 1 - 1) 545 @$_ = ($_->[0], (1 << 10) - 1 - 1)
509 for $LOG, $FILTER, $COLLECT; 546 for $LOG, $FILTER, $COLLECT;
510 547
511 $LOG->slaves; 548 #$LOG->slaves;
512 $LOG->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::LOG'); 549 $LOG->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::LOG');
513 $LOG->log_cb (sub { 550 $LOG->log_to_warn;
514 warn shift;
515 0
516 });
517 551
518 $FILTER->slaves ($LOG); 552 $FILTER->slaves ($LOG);
519 $FILTER->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::FILTER'); 553 $FILTER->title ('$AnyEvent::Log::FILTER');
520 $FILTER->level ($AnyEvent::VERBOSE); 554 $FILTER->level ($AnyEvent::VERBOSE);
521 555
782logging context, the (numeric) logging level and the raw message string 816logging context, the (numeric) logging level and the raw message string
783and needs to return a formatted log message. In most cases this will be a 817and needs to return a formatted log message. In most cases this will be a
784string, but it could just as well be an array reference that just stores 818string, but it could just as well be an array reference that just stores
785the values. 819the values.
786 820
787If, for some reaosn, you want to use C<caller> to find out more baout the 821If, for some reason, you want to use C<caller> to find out more baout the
788logger then you should walk up the call stack until you are no longer 822logger then you should walk up the call stack until you are no longer
789inside the C<AnyEvent::Log> package. 823inside the C<AnyEvent::Log> package.
790 824
791Example: format just the raw message, with numeric log level in angle 825Example: format just the raw message, with numeric log level in angle
792brackets. 826brackets.
811 "$msg->[3]"; 845 "$msg->[3]";
812 846
813 0 847 0
814 }); 848 });
815 849
850=item $ctx->log_to_warn
851
852Sets the C<log_cb> to simply use C<CORE::warn> to report any messages
853(usually this logs to STDERR).
854
816=item $ctx->log_to_file ($path) 855=item $ctx->log_to_file ($path)
817 856
818Sets the C<log_cb> to log to a file (by appending), unbuffered. 857Sets the C<log_cb> to log to a file (by appending), unbuffered.
819 858
820=item $ctx->log_to_path ($path) 859=item $ctx->log_to_path ($path)
821 860
822Same as C<< ->log_to_file >>, but opens the file for each message. This 861Same as C<< ->log_to_file >>, but opens the file for each message. This
823is much slower, but allows you to change/move/rename/delete the file at 862is much slower, but allows you to change/move/rename/delete the file at
824basically any time. 863basically any time.
825 864
865Needless(?) to say, if you do not want to be bitten by some evil person
866calling C<chdir>, the path should be absolute. Doesn't help with
867C<chroot>, but hey...
868
826=item $ctx->log_to_syslog ([$log_flags]) 869=item $ctx->log_to_syslog ([$facility])
827 870
828Logs all messages via L<Sys::Syslog>, mapping C<trace> to C<debug> and all 871Logs all messages via L<Sys::Syslog>, mapping C<trace> to C<debug> and
829the others in the obvious way. If specified, then the C<$log_flags> are 872all the others in the obvious way. If specified, then the C<$facility> is
830simply or'ed onto the priority argument and can contain any C<LOG_xxx> 873used as the facility (C<user>, C<auth>, C<local0> and so on). The default
831flags valid for Sys::Syslog::syslog, except for the priority levels. 874facility is C<user>.
832 875
833Note that this function also sets a C<fmt_cb> - the logging part requires 876Note that this function also sets a C<fmt_cb> - the logging part requires
834an array reference with [$level, $str] as input. 877an array reference with [$level, $str] as input.
835 878
836=cut 879=cut
843 886
844sub fmt_cb { 887sub fmt_cb {
845 my ($ctx, $cb) = @_; 888 my ($ctx, $cb) = @_;
846 889
847 $ctx->[4] = $cb; 890 $ctx->[4] = $cb;
891}
892
893sub log_to_warn {
894 my ($ctx, $path) = @_;
895
896 $ctx->log_cb (sub {
897 warn shift;
898 0
899 });
848} 900}
849 901
850sub log_to_file { 902sub log_to_file {
851 my ($ctx, $path) = @_; 903 my ($ctx, $path) = @_;
852 904
857 syswrite $fh, shift; 909 syswrite $fh, shift;
858 0 910 0
859 }); 911 });
860} 912}
861 913
862sub log_to_file { 914sub log_to_path {
863 my ($ctx, $path) = @_; 915 my ($ctx, $path) = @_;
864 916
865 $ctx->log_cb (sub { 917 $ctx->log_cb (sub {
866 open my $fh, ">>", $path 918 open my $fh, ">>", $path
867 or die "$path: $!"; 919 or die "$path: $!";
870 0 922 0
871 }); 923 });
872} 924}
873 925
874sub log_to_syslog { 926sub log_to_syslog {
875 my ($ctx, $flags) = @_; 927 my ($ctx, $facility) = @_;
876 928
877 require Sys::Syslog; 929 require Sys::Syslog;
878 930
879 $ctx->fmt_cb (sub { 931 $ctx->fmt_cb (sub {
880 my $str = $_[3]; 932 my $str = $_[3];
881 $str =~ s/\n(?=.)/\n+ /g; 933 $str =~ s/\n(?=.)/\n+ /g;
882 934
883 [$_[2], "($_[1][0]) $str"] 935 [$_[2], "($_[1][0]) $str"]
884 }); 936 });
885 937
938 $facility ||= "user";
939
886 $ctx->log_cb (sub { 940 $ctx->log_cb (sub {
887 my $lvl = $_[0][0] < 9 ? $_[0][0] : 8; 941 my $lvl = $_[0][0] < 9 ? $_[0][0] : 8;
888 942
889 Sys::Syslog::syslog ($flags | ($lvl - 1), $_) 943 Sys::Syslog::syslog ("$facility|" . ($lvl - 1), $_)
890 for split /\n/, $_[0][1]; 944 for split /\n/, $_[0][1];
891 945
892 0 946 0
893 }); 947 });
894} 948}
914=cut 968=cut
915 969
916*log = \&AnyEvent::Log::_log; 970*log = \&AnyEvent::Log::_log;
917*logger = \&AnyEvent::Log::_logger; 971*logger = \&AnyEvent::Log::_logger;
918 972
973=back
974
975=cut
976
977package AnyEvent::Log;
978
979=head1 CONFIGURATION VIA $ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG}
980
981Logging can also be configured by setting the environment variable
982C<PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG> (or C<AE_LOG>).
983
984The value consists of one or more logging context specifications separated
985by C<:> or whitespace. Each logging specification in turn starts with a
986context name, followed by C<=>, followed by zero or more comma-separated
987configuration directives, here are some examples:
988
989 # set default logging level
990 filter=warn
991
992 # log to file instead of to stderr
993 log=file=/tmp/mylog
994
995 # log to file in addition to stderr
996 log=+%file:%file=file=/tmp/mylog
997
998 # enable debug log messages, log warnings and above to syslog
999 filter=debug:log=+%warnings:%warnings=warn,syslog=LOG_LOCAL0
1000
1001 # log trace messages (only) from AnyEvent::Debug to file
1002 AnyEvent::Debug=+%trace:%trace=only,trace,file=/tmp/tracelog
1003
1004A context name in the log specification can be any of the following:
1005
1006=over 4
1007
1008=item C<collect>, C<filter>, C<log>
1009
1010Correspond to the three predefined C<$AnyEvent::Log::COLLECT>,
1011C<AnyEvent::Log::FILTER> and C<$AnyEvent::Log::LOG> contexts.
1012
1013=item C<%name>
1014
1015Context names starting with a C<%> are anonymous contexts created when the
1016name is first mentioned. The difference to package contexts is that by
1017default they have no attached slaves.
1018
1019=item a perl package name
1020
1021Any other string references the logging context associated with the given
1022Perl C<package>. In the unlikely case where you want to specify a package
1023context that matches on of the other context name forms, you can add a
1024C<::> to the package name to force interpretation as a package.
1025
1026=back
1027
1028The configuration specifications can be any number of the following:
1029
1030=over 4
1031
1032=item C<stderr>
1033
1034Configures the context to use Perl's C<warn> function (which typically
1035logs to C<STDERR>). Works like C<log_to_warn>.
1036
1037=item C<file=>I<path>
1038
1039Configures the context to log to a file with the given path. Works like
1040C<log_to_file>.
1041
1042=item C<path=>I<path>
1043
1044Configures the context to log to a file with the given path. Works like
1045C<log_to_path>.
1046
1047=item C<syslog> or C<syslog=>I<expr>
1048
1049Configures the context to log to syslog. If I<expr> is given, then it is
1050evaluated in the L<Sys::Syslog> package, so you could use:
1051
1052 log=syslog=LOG_LOCAL0
1053
1054=item C<nolog>
1055
1056Configures the context to not log anything by itself, which is the
1057default. Same as C<< $ctx->log_cb (undef) >>.
1058
1059=item C<0> or C<off>
1060
1061Sets the logging level of the context ot C<0>, i.e. all messages will be
1062filtered out.
1063
1064=item C<all>
1065
1066Enables all logging levels, i.e. filtering will effectively be switched
1067off (the default).
1068
1069=item C<only>
1070
1071Disables all logging levels, and changes the interpretation of following
1072level specifications to enable the specified level only.
1073
1074Example: only enable debug messages for a context.
1075
1076 context=only,debug
1077
1078=item C<except>
1079
1080Enables all logging levels, and changes the interpretation of following
1081level specifications to disable that level. Rarely used.
1082
1083Example: enable all logging levels except fatal and trace (this is rather
1084nonsensical).
1085
1086 filter=exept,fatal,trace
1087
1088=item C<level>
1089
1090Enables all logging levels, and changes the interpretation of following
1091level specifications to be "that level or any higher priority
1092message". This is the default.
1093
1094Example: log anything at or above warn level.
1095
1096 filter=warn
1097
1098 # or, more verbose
1099 filter=only,level,warn
1100
1101=item C<1>..C<9> or a logging level name (C<error>, C<debug> etc.)
1102
1103A numeric loglevel or the name of a loglevel will be interpreted according
1104to the most recent C<only>, C<except> or C<level> directive. By default,
1105specifying a logging level enables that and any higher priority messages.
1106
1107=item C<+>I<context>
1108
1109Attaches the named context as slave to the context.
1110
1111=item C<+>
1112
1113A line C<+> detaches all contexts, i.e. clears the slave list from the
1114context. Anonymous (C<%name>) contexts have no attached slaves by default,
1115but package contexts have the parent context as slave by default.
1116
1117Example: log messages from My::Module to a file, do not send them to the
1118default log collector.
1119
1120 My::Module=+,file=/tmp/mymodulelog
1121
1122=back
1123
1124Any character can be escaped by prefixing it with a C<\> (backslash), as
1125usual, so to log to a file containing a comma, colon, backslash and some
1126spaces in the filename, you would do this:
1127
1128 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG='log=file=/some\ \:file\ with\,\ \\-escapes'
1129
1130Since whitespace (which includes newlines) is allowed, it is fine to
1131specify multiple lines in C<PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG>, e.g.:
1132
1133 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG="
1134 filter=warn
1135 AnyEvent::Debug=+%trace
1136 %trace=only,trace,+log
1137 " myprog
1138
1139Also, in the unlikely case when you want to concatenate specifications,
1140use whitespace as separator, as C<::> will be interpreted as part of a
1141module name, an empty spec with two separators:
1142
1143 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG="$PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG MyMod=debug"
1144
1145=cut
1146
1147for (my $spec = $ENV{PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG}) {
1148 my %anon;
1149
1150 my $pkg = sub {
1151 $_[0] eq "log" ? $LOG
1152 : $_[0] eq "filter" ? $FILTER
1153 : $_[0] eq "collect" ? $COLLECT
1154 : $_[0] =~ /^%(.+)$/ ? ($anon{$1} ||= ctx undef)
1155 : $_[0] =~ /^(.*?)(?:::)?$/ ? ctx "$1" # egad :/
1156 : die # never reached?
1157 };
1158
1159 /\G[[:space:]]+/gc; # skip initial whitespace
1160
1161 while (/\G((?:[^:=[:space:]]+|::|\\.)+)=/gc) {
1162 my $ctx = $pkg->($1);
1163 my $level = "level";
1164
1165 while (/\G((?:[^,:[:space:]]+|::|\\.)+)/gc) {
1166 for ("$1") {
1167 if ($_ eq "stderr" ) { $ctx->log_to_warn;
1168 } elsif (/^file=(.+)/ ) { $ctx->log_to_file ("$1");
1169 } elsif (/^path=(.+)/ ) { $ctx->log_to_path ("$1");
1170 } elsif (/syslog(?:=(.*))?/ ) { require Sys::Syslog; $ctx->log_to_syslog ($1);
1171 } elsif ($_ eq "nolog" ) { $ctx->log_cb (undef);
1172 } elsif (/^\+(.+)$/ ) { $ctx->attach ($pkg->("$1"));
1173 } elsif ($_ eq "+" ) { $ctx->slaves;
1174 } elsif ($_ eq "off" or $_ eq "0") { $ctx->level (0);
1175 } elsif ($_ eq "all" ) { $ctx->level ("all");
1176 } elsif ($_ eq "level" ) { $ctx->level ("all"); $level = "level";
1177 } elsif ($_ eq "only" ) { $ctx->level ("off"); $level = "enable";
1178 } elsif ($_ eq "except" ) { $ctx->level ("all"); $level = "disable";
1179 } elsif (/^\d$/ ) { $ctx->$level ($_);
1180 } elsif (exists $STR2LEVEL{$_} ) { $ctx->$level ($_);
1181 } else { die "PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG ($spec): parse error at '$_'\n";
1182 }
1183 }
1184
1185 /\G,/gc or last;
1186 }
1187
1188 /\G[:[:space:]]+/gc or last;
1189 }
1190
1191 /\G[[:space:]]+/gc; # skip trailing whitespace
1192
1193 if (/\G(.+)/g) {
1194 die "PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG ($spec): parse error at '$1'\n";
1195 }
1196}
1197
9191; 11981;
920 1199
921=back
922
923=head1 EXAMPLES 1200=head1 EXAMPLES
924 1201
925This section shows some common configurations. 1202This section shows some common configurations, both as code, and as
1203C<PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG> string.
926 1204
927=over 4 1205=over 4
928 1206
929=item Setting the global logging level. 1207=item Setting the global logging level.
930 1208
931Either put PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE=<number> into your environment before 1209Either put C<PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE=><number> into your environment before
932running your program, or modify the log level of the root context: 1210running your program, use C<PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG> or modify the log level of
1211the root context at runtime:
933 1212
934 PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE=5 ./myprog 1213 PERL_ANYEVENT_VERBOSE=5 ./myprog
935 1214
1215 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG=log=warn
1216
936 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("warn"); 1217 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->level ("warn");
937 1218
938=item Append all messages to a file instead of sending them to STDERR. 1219=item Append all messages to a file instead of sending them to STDERR.
939 1220
940This is affected by the global logging level. 1221This is affected by the global logging level.
941 1222
942 $AnyEvent::Log::LOG->log_to_file ($path); (sub { 1223 $AnyEvent::Log::LOG->log_to_file ($path);
1224
1225 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG=log=file=/some/path
943 1226
944=item Write all messages with priority C<error> and higher to a file. 1227=item Write all messages with priority C<error> and higher to a file.
945 1228
946This writes them only when the global logging level allows it, because 1229This writes them only when the global logging level allows it, because
947it is attached to the default context which is invoked I<after> global 1230it is attached to the default context which is invoked I<after> global
948filtering. 1231filtering.
949 1232
950 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->attach 1233 $AnyEvent::Log::FILTER->attach
951 new AnyEvent::Log::Ctx log_to_file => $path); 1234 new AnyEvent::Log::Ctx log_to_file => $path);
952 1235
1236 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG=filter=+%filelogger:%filelogger=file=/some/path
1237
953This writes them regardless of the global logging level, because it is 1238This writes them regardless of the global logging level, because it is
954attached to the toplevel context, which receives all messages I<before> 1239attached to the toplevel context, which receives all messages I<before>
955the global filtering. 1240the global filtering.
956 1241
957 $AnyEvent::Log::COLLECT->attach ( 1242 $AnyEvent::Log::COLLECT->attach (
958 new AnyEvent::Log::Ctx log_to_file => $path); 1243 new AnyEvent::Log::Ctx log_to_file => $path);
959 1244
1245 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG=%filelogger=file=/some/path:collect=+%filelogger
1246
960In both cases, messages are still written to STDERR. 1247In both cases, messages are still written to STDERR.
961 1248
962=item Write trace messages (only) from L<AnyEvent::Debug> to the default logging target(s). 1249=item Write trace messages (only) from L<AnyEvent::Debug> to the default logging target(s).
963 1250
964Attach the C<$AnyEvent::Log::LOG> context to the C<AnyEvent::Debug> 1251Attach the C<$AnyEvent::Log::LOG> context to the C<AnyEvent::Debug>
965context - this simply circumvents the global filtering for trace messages. 1252context - this simply circumvents the global filtering for trace messages.
966 1253
967 my $debug = AnyEvent::Debug->AnyEvent::Log::ctx; 1254 my $debug = AnyEvent::Debug->AnyEvent::Log::ctx;
968 $debug->attach ($AnyEvent::Log::LOG); 1255 $debug->attach ($AnyEvent::Log::LOG);
1256
1257 PERL_ANYEVENT_LOG=AnyEvent::Debug=+log
969 1258
970This of course works for any package, not just L<AnyEvent::Debug>, but 1259This of course works for any package, not just L<AnyEvent::Debug>, but
971assumes the log level for AnyEvent::Debug hasn't been changed from the 1260assumes the log level for AnyEvent::Debug hasn't been changed from the
972default. 1261default.
973 1262
977 1266
978 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 1267 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
979 http://home.schmorp.de/ 1268 http://home.schmorp.de/
980 1269
981=cut 1270=cut
1271

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