[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/CBOR-XS/XS.pm

Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.40 by root, Sun Jan 5 14:24:54 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.53 by root, Mon Apr 25 18:20:22 2016 UTC

 package CBOR::XS;
 use common::sense;
-our $VERSION = 1.25;
+our $VERSION = 1.41;
 our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
 our @EXPORT = qw(encode_cbor decode_cbor);
 use Exporter;
 isn't prepared for this will not leak memory.
 If C<$enable> is false (the default), then C<decode> will throw an error
 when it encounters a self-referential/cyclic data structure.
+FUTURE DIRECTION: the motivation behind this option is to avoid I<real>
+cycles - future versions of this module might chose to decode cyclic data
+structures using weak references when this option is off, instead of
+throwing an error.
 This option does not affect C<encode> in any way - shared values and
-references will always be decoded properly if present.
+references will always be encoded properly if present.
 =item $cbor = $cbor->pack_strings ([$enable])
 =item $enabled = $cbor->get_pack_strings
 the standard CBOR way.
 This option does not affect C<decode> in any way - string references will
 always be decoded properly if present.
+=item $cbor = $cbor->text_keys ([$enable])
+=item $enabled = $cbor->get_text_keys
+If C<$enabled> is true (or missing), then C<encode> will encode all
+perl hash keys as CBOR text strings/UTF-8 string, upgrading them as needed.
+If C<$enable> is false (the default), then C<encode> will encode hash keys
+normally - upgraded perl strings (strings internally encoded as UTF-8) as
+CBOR text strings, and downgraded perl strings as CBOR byte strings.
+This option does not affect C<decode> in any way.
+This option is useful for interoperability with CBOR decoders that don't
+treat byte strings as a form of text. It is especially useful as Perl
+gives very little control over hash keys.
+Enabling this option can be slow, as all downgraded hash keys that are
+encoded need to be scanned and converted to UTF-8.
+=item $cbor = $cbor->text_strings ([$enable])
+=item $enabled = $cbor->get_text_strings
+This option works similar to C<text_keys>, above, but works on all strings
+(including hash keys), so C<text_keys> has no further effect after
+enabling C<text_strings>.
+If C<$enabled> is true (or missing), then C<encode> will encode all perl
+strings as CBOR text strings/UTF-8 strings, upgrading them as needed.
+If C<$enable> is false (the default), then C<encode> will encode strings
+normally (but see C<text_keys>) - upgraded perl strings (strings
+internally encoded as UTF-8) as CBOR text strings, and downgraded perl
+strings as CBOR byte strings.
+This option does not affect C<decode> in any way.
+This option has similar advantages and disadvantages as C<text_keys>. In
+addition, this option effectively removes the ability to encode byte
+strings, which might break some C<FREEZE> and C<TO_CBOR> methods that rely
+on this, such as bignum encoding, so this option is mainly useful for very
+simple data.
 =item $cbor = $cbor->validate_utf8 ([$enable])
 =item $enabled = $cbor->get_validate_utf8
 If C<$enable> is true (or missing), then C<decode> will validate that
 The concept of "valid UTF-8" used is perl's concept, which is a superset
 of the official UTF-8.
 If C<$enable> is false (the default), then C<decode> will blindly accept
 UTF-8 data, marking them as valid UTF-8 in the resulting data structure
-regardless of whether thats true or not.
+regardless of whether that's true or not.
 Perl isn't too happy about corrupted UTF-8 in strings, but should
 generally not crash or do similarly evil things. Extensions might be not
 so forgiving, so it's recommended to turn on this setting if you receive
 untrusted CBOR.
 =item hash references
 Perl hash references become CBOR maps. As there is no inherent ordering in
 hash keys (or CBOR maps), they will usually be encoded in a pseudo-random
-order. This order can be different each time a hahs is encoded.
+order. This order can be different each time a hash is encoded.
 Currently, tied hashes will use the indefinite-length format, while normal
 hashes will use the fixed-length format.
 =item array references
    my $x = 3.1; # some variable containing a number
    "$x";        # stringified
    $x .= "";    # another, more awkward way to stringify
    print $x;    # perl does it for you, too, quite often
-You can force whether a string ie encoded as byte or text string by using
+You can force whether a string is encoded as byte or text string by using
-C<utf8::upgrade> and C<utf8::downgrade>):
+C<utf8::upgrade> and C<utf8::downgrade> (if C<text_strings> is disabled):
   utf8::upgrade $x;   # encode $x as text string
   utf8::downgrade $x; # encode $x as byte string
 Perl doesn't define what operations up- and downgrade strings, so if the
 difference between byte and text is important, you should up- or downgrade
-your string as late as possible before encoding.
+your string as late as possible before encoding. You can also force the
+use of CBOR text strings by using C<text_keys> or C<text_strings>.
 You can force the type to be a CBOR number by numifying it:
    my $x = "3"; # some variable containing a string
    $x += 0;     # numify it, ensuring it will be dumped as a number
       "$self" # encode url string
    }
    sub URI::THAW {
       my ($class, $serialiser, $uri) = @_;
       $class->new ($uri)
    }
 Unlike C<TO_CBOR>, multiple values can be returned by C<FREEZE>. For
 example, a C<FREEZE> method that returns "type", "id" and "variant" values
 additional tags (such as base64url).
 =head2 ENFORCED TAGS
 These tags are always handled when decoding, and their handling cannot be
-overriden by the user.
+overridden by the user.
 =over 4
 =item 26 (perl-object, L<http://cbor.schmorp.de/perl-object>)
 These tags are automatically created (and decoded) for serialisable
 objects using the C<FREEZE/THAW> methods (the L<Types::Serialier> object
 serialisation protocol). See L<OBJECT SERIALISATION> for details.
-=item 28, 29 (shareable, sharedref, L <http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing>)
+=item 28, 29 (shareable, sharedref, L<http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing>)
 These tags are automatically decoded when encountered (and they do not
 result in a cyclic data structure, see C<allow_cycles>), resulting in
 shared values in the decoded object. They are only encoded, however, when
 C<allow_sharing> is enabled.
 will be shared, others will not. While non-reference shared values can be
 generated in Perl with some effort, they were considered too unimportant
 to be supported in the encoder. The decoder, however, will decode these
 values as shared values.
-=item 256, 25 (stringref-namespace, stringref, L <http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref>)
+=item 256, 25 (stringref-namespace, stringref, L<http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref>)
 These tags are automatically decoded when encountered. They are only
 encoded, however, when C<pack_strings> is enabled.
 =item 22098 (indirection, L<http://cbor.schmorp.de/indirection>)
 This tag is automatically generated when a reference are encountered (with
-the exception of hash and array refernces). It is converted to a reference
+the exception of hash and array references). It is converted to a reference
 when decoding.
 =item 55799 (self-describe CBOR, RFC 7049)
 This value is not generated on encoding (unless explicitly requested by
 =back
 =head2 NON-ENFORCED TAGS
 These tags have default filters provided when decoding. Their handling can
-be overriden by changing the C<%CBOR::XS::FILTER> entry for the tag, or by
+be overridden by changing the C<%CBOR::XS::FILTER> entry for the tag, or by
 providing a custom C<filter> callback when decoding.
 When they result in decoding into a specific Perl class, the module
 usually provides a corresponding C<TO_CBOR> method as well.
 C<URI::TO_CBOR> method again results in a CBOR URI value.
 =back
 =cut
-our %FILTER = (
-   # 0 # rfc4287 datetime, utf-8
-   # 1 # unix timestamp, any
-   2 => sub { # pos bigint
-      require Math::BigInt;
-      Math::BigInt->new ("0x" . unpack "H*", pop)
-   },
-   3 => sub { # neg bigint
-      require Math::BigInt;
-      -Math::BigInt->new ("0x" . unpack "H*", pop)
-   },
-   4 => sub { # decimal fraction, array
-      require Math::BigFloat;
-      Math::BigFloat->new ($_[1][1] . "E" . $_[1][0])
-   },
-   5 => sub { # bigfloat, array
-      require Math::BigFloat;
-      scalar Math::BigFloat->new ($_[1][1])->blsft ($_[1][0], 2)
-   },
-   21 => sub { pop }, # expected conversion to base64url encoding
-   22 => sub { pop }, # expected conversion to base64 encoding
-   23 => sub { pop }, # expected conversion to base16 encoding
-   # 24 # embedded cbor, byte string
-   32 => sub {
-      require URI;
-      URI->new (pop)
-   },
-   # 33 # base64url rfc4648, utf-8
-   # 34 # base64 rfc46484, utf-8
-   # 35 # regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8
-   # 36 # mime message rfc2045, utf-8
-);
 =head1 CBOR and JSON
 CBOR is supposed to implement a superset of the JSON data model, and is,
 with some coercion, able to represent all JSON texts (something that other
 =head1 LIMITATIONS ON PERLS WITHOUT 64-BIT INTEGER SUPPORT
 On perls that were built without 64 bit integer support (these are rare
-nowadays, even on 32 bit architectures), support for any kind of 64 bit
+nowadays, even on 32 bit architectures, as all major Perl distributions
+are built with 64 bit integer support), support for any kind of 64 bit
 integer in CBOR is very limited - most likely, these 64 bit values will
 be truncated, corrupted, or otherwise not decoded correctly. This also
 includes string, array and map sizes that are stored as 64 bit integers.
       # Time::Piece::Strptime uses the "incredibly flexible date parsing routine"
       # from FreeBSD, which can't parse ISO 8601, RFC3339, RFC4287 or much of anything
       # else either. Whats incredibe over standard strptime totally escapes me.
       # doesn't do fractional times, either. sigh.
       # In fact, it's all a lie, it uses whatever strptime it wants, and of course,
-      # they are all incomptible. The openbsd one simply ignores %z (but according to the
+      # they are all incompatible. The openbsd one simply ignores %z (but according to the
       # docs, it would be much more incredibly flexible indeed. If it worked, that is.).
       scalar eval {
          my $s = $_[1];
          $s =~ s/Z$/+00:00/;
       Math::BigFloat->new ($_[1][1] . "E" . $_[1][0])
    },
    5 => sub { # bigfloat, array
       require Math::BigFloat;
-      scalar Math::BigFloat->new ($_[1][1])->blsft ($_[1][0], 2)
+      scalar Math::BigFloat->new ($_[1][1]) * Math::BigFloat->new (2)->bpow ($_[1][0])
    },
    21 => sub { pop }, # expected conversion to base64url encoding
    22 => sub { pop }, # expected conversion to base64 encoding
    23 => sub { pop }, # expected conversion to base16 encoding

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Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.pm (file contents): Revision 1.40 by root, Sun Jan 5 14:24:54 2014 UTC vs. Revision 1.53 by root, Mon Apr 25 18:20:22 2016 UTC

Diff Legend

Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.40 by root, Sun Jan 5 14:24:54 2014 UTC vs.
Revision 1.53 by root, Mon Apr 25 18:20:22 2016 UTC