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Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.12 by root, Mon Oct 28 19:06:45 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.52 by root, Sun Apr 24 19:31:55 2016 UTC

7#include <stdlib.h> 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h> 8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h> 9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h> 10#include <float.h>
11 11
12#define ECB_NO_THREADS 1
12#include "ecb.h" 13#include "ecb.h"
14
15// compatibility with perl <5.18
16#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get
17# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv))
18#endif
19#ifndef HvNAMELEN
20# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv)
21#endif
22#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8
23# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0
24#endif
25#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN
26# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv)
27#endif
28
29// known major and minor types
30enum cbor_type
31{
32 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5,
33 MINOR_MASK = 0x1f,
34
35 MAJOR_POS_INT = 0 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
36 MAJOR_NEG_INT = 1 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
37 MAJOR_BYTES = 2 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
38 MAJOR_TEXT = 3 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
39 MAJOR_ARRAY = 4 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
40 MAJOR_MAP = 5 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
41 MAJOR_TAG = 6 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
42 MAJOR_MISC = 7 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
43
44 // INT/STRING/ARRAY/MAP subtypes
45 LENGTH_EXT1 = 24,
46 LENGTH_EXT2 = 25,
47 LENGTH_EXT4 = 26,
48 LENGTH_EXT8 = 27,
49
50 // SIMPLE types (effectively MISC subtypes)
51 SIMPLE_FALSE = 20,
52 SIMPLE_TRUE = 21,
53 SIMPLE_NULL = 22,
54 SIMPLE_UNDEF = 23,
55
56 // MISC subtype (unused)
57 MISC_EXT1 = 24,
58 MISC_FLOAT16 = 25,
59 MISC_FLOAT32 = 26,
60 MISC_FLOAT64 = 27,
61
62 // BYTES/TEXT/ARRAY/MAP
63 MINOR_INDEF = 31,
64};
13 65
14// known tags 66// known tags
15enum cbor_tag 67enum cbor_tag
16{ 68{
17 // inofficial extensions (pending iana registration) 69 // extensions
18 CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT = 256, 70 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF = 25, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref
19 CBOR_TAG_GENERIC_OBJECT = 257, 71 CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT = 26, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/perl-object
72 CBOR_TAG_GENERIC_OBJECT = 27, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/generic-object
73 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE = 28, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing
74 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF = 29, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing
75 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE = 256, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref
76 CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION = 22098, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/indirection
20 77
21 // rfc7049 78 // rfc7049
22 CBOR_TAG_DATETIME = 0, // rfc4287, utf-8 79 CBOR_TAG_DATETIME = 0, // rfc4287, utf-8
23 CBOR_TAG_TIMESTAMP = 1, // unix timestamp, any 80 CBOR_TAG_TIMESTAMP = 1, // unix timestamp, any
24 CBOR_TAG_POS_BIGNUM = 2, // byte string 81 CBOR_TAG_POS_BIGNUM = 2, // byte string
25 CBOR_TAG_NEG_BIGNUM = 3, // byte string 82 CBOR_TAG_NEG_BIGNUM = 3, // byte string
26 CBOR_TAG_DECIMAL = 4, // decimal fraction, array 83 CBOR_TAG_DECIMAL = 4, // decimal fraction, array
27 CBOR_TAG_BIGFLOAT = 5, // array 84 CBOR_TAG_BIGFLOAT = 5, // array
28 85
29 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64U = 21, // base64url, any 86 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64U = 21, // base64url, any
30 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64 = 22, // base64, any 87 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64 = 22, // base64, any
31 CBOR_TAG_CONV_HEX = 23, // base16, any 88 CBOR_TAG_CONV_HEX = 23, // base16, any
32 CBOR_TAG_CBOR = 24, // embedded cbor, byte string 89 CBOR_TAG_CBOR = 24, // embedded cbor, byte string
33 90
34 CBOR_TAG_URI = 32, // URI rfc3986, utf-8 91 CBOR_TAG_URI = 32, // URI rfc3986, utf-8
35 CBOR_TAG_B64U = 33, // base64url rfc4648, utf-8 92 CBOR_TAG_B64U = 33, // base64url rfc4648, utf-8
36 CBOR_TAG_B64 = 34, // base6 rfc46484, utf-8 93 CBOR_TAG_B64 = 34, // base6 rfc46484, utf-8
37 CBOR_TAG_REGEX = 35, // regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8 94 CBOR_TAG_REGEX = 35, // regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8
38 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8 95 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8
39 96
40 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799 // self-describe cbor 97 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor
41}; 98};
42 99
43#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL 100#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL
44#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL 101#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL
102#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL
103#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL
104#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000010UL
105#define F_UTF8_STRINGS 0x00000020UL
106#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000040UL
45 107
46#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 108#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
47 109
48#define SB do { 110#define SB do {
49#define SE } while (0) 111#define SE } while (0)
61# define CBOR_SLOW 0 123# define CBOR_SLOW 0
62# define CBOR_STASH cbor_stash 124# define CBOR_STASH cbor_stash
63#endif 125#endif
64 126
65static HV *cbor_stash, *types_boolean_stash, *types_error_stash, *cbor_tagged_stash; // CBOR::XS:: 127static HV *cbor_stash, *types_boolean_stash, *types_error_stash, *cbor_tagged_stash; // CBOR::XS::
66static SV *types_true, *types_false, *types_error, *sv_cbor; 128static SV *types_true, *types_false, *types_error, *sv_cbor, *default_filter;
67 129
68typedef struct { 130typedef struct {
69 U32 flags; 131 U32 flags;
70 U32 max_depth; 132 U32 max_depth;
71 STRLEN max_size; 133 STRLEN max_size;
134 SV *filter;
135
136 // for the incremental parser
137 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
138 STRLEN incr_need; // minimum bytes needed to decode
139 AV *incr_count; // for every nesting level, the number of outstanding values, or -1 for indef.
72} CBOR; 140} CBOR;
73 141
74ecb_inline void 142ecb_inline void
75cbor_init (CBOR *cbor) 143cbor_init (CBOR *cbor)
76{ 144{
77 Zero (cbor, 1, CBOR); 145 Zero (cbor, 1, CBOR);
78 cbor->max_depth = 512; 146 cbor->max_depth = 512;
147}
148
149ecb_inline void
150cbor_free (CBOR *cbor)
151{
152 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter);
153 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->incr_count);
79} 154}
80 155
81///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 156/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
82// utility functions 157// utility functions
83 158
105 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1); 180 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
106#endif 181#endif
107 } 182 }
108} 183}
109 184
110///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 185// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref
111// fp hell 186ecb_inline int
112 187minimum_string_length (UV idx)
113//TODO 188{
189 return idx > 23
190 ? idx > 0xffU
191 ? idx > 0xffffU
192 ? idx > 0xffffffffU
193 ? 11
194 : 7
195 : 5
196 : 4
197 : 3;
198}
114 199
115///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 200/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
116// encoder 201// encoder
117 202
118// structure used for encoding CBOR 203// structure used for encoding CBOR
121 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position 206 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
122 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 207 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
123 SV *sv; // result scalar 208 SV *sv; // result scalar
124 CBOR cbor; 209 CBOR cbor;
125 U32 depth; // recursion level 210 U32 depth; // recursion level
211 HV *stringref[2]; // string => index, or 0 ([0] = bytes, [1] = utf-8)
212 UV stringref_idx;
213 HV *shareable; // ptr => index, or 0
214 UV shareable_idx;
126} enc_t; 215} enc_t;
127 216
128ecb_inline void 217ecb_inline void
129need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 218need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
130{ 219{
147static void 236static void
148encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len) 237encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len)
149{ 238{
150 need (enc, 9); 239 need (enc, 9);
151 240
152 if (len < 24) 241 if (ecb_expect_true (len < LENGTH_EXT1))
153 *enc->cur++ = major | len; 242 *enc->cur++ = major | len;
154 else if (len <= 0xff) 243 else if (ecb_expect_true (len <= 0xffU))
155 { 244 {
156 *enc->cur++ = major | 24; 245 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT1;
157 *enc->cur++ = len; 246 *enc->cur++ = len;
158 } 247 }
159 else if (len <= 0xffff) 248 else if (len <= 0xffffU)
160 { 249 {
161 *enc->cur++ = major | 25; 250 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT2;
162 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 251 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
163 *enc->cur++ = len; 252 *enc->cur++ = len;
164 } 253 }
165 else if (len <= 0xffffffff) 254 else if (len <= 0xffffffffU)
166 { 255 {
167 *enc->cur++ = major | 26; 256 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT4;
168 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24; 257 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24;
169 *enc->cur++ = len >> 16; 258 *enc->cur++ = len >> 16;
170 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 259 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
171 *enc->cur++ = len; 260 *enc->cur++ = len;
172 } 261 }
173 else 262 else
174 { 263 {
175 *enc->cur++ = major | 27; 264 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT8;
176 *enc->cur++ = len >> 56; 265 *enc->cur++ = len >> 56;
177 *enc->cur++ = len >> 48; 266 *enc->cur++ = len >> 48;
178 *enc->cur++ = len >> 40; 267 *enc->cur++ = len >> 40;
179 *enc->cur++ = len >> 32; 268 *enc->cur++ = len >> 32;
180 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24; 269 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24;
182 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 271 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
183 *enc->cur++ = len; 272 *enc->cur++ = len;
184 } 273 }
185} 274}
186 275
187static void 276ecb_inline void
277encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag)
278{
279 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag);
280}
281
282ecb_inline void
188encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 283encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
189{ 284{
190 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? 0x60 : 0x40, len); 285 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_UTF8_STRINGS))
286 if (!utf8)
287 {
288 // exceptional path for bytze strings that need to be utf8-encoded
289 STRLEN ulen = len;
290 U8 *p, *pend = (U8 *)str + len;
291
292 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
293 ulen += *p >> 7; // count set high bits
294
295 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TEXT, ulen);
296
297 need (enc, ulen);
298 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
299 if (*p < 0x80)
300 *enc->cur++ = *p;
301 else
302 {
303 *enc->cur++ = 0xc0 + (*p >> 6);
304 *enc->cur++ = 0x80 + (*p & 63);
305 }
306
307 return;
308 }
309
310 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len);
191 need (enc, len); 311 need (enc, len);
192 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len); 312 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
193 enc->cur += len; 313 enc->cur += len;
194} 314}
195 315
316static void
317encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
318{
319 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS))
320 {
321 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1);
322
323 if (SvOK (*svp))
324 {
325 // already registered, use stringref
326 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF);
327 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUV (*svp));
328 return;
329 }
330 else if (len >= minimum_string_length (enc->stringref_idx))
331 {
332 // register only
333 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx);
334 ++enc->stringref_idx;
335 }
336 }
337
338 encode_str (enc, utf8, str, len);
339}
340
196static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 341static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
197 342
198static void 343static void
199encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 344encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
200{ 345{
203 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth) 348 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth)
204 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED); 349 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
205 350
206 ++enc->depth; 351 ++enc->depth;
207 352
208 encode_uint (enc, 0x80, len + 1); 353 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1);
209 354
355 if (SvMAGICAL (av))
210 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 356 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
211 { 357 {
212 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0); 358 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
213 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef); 359 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
214 } 360 }
361 else
362 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
363 {
364 SV *sv = AvARRAY (av)[i];
365 encode_sv (enc, sv ? sv : &PL_sv_undef);
366 }
215 367
216 --enc->depth; 368 --enc->depth;
217} 369}
218 370
219static void 371static void
228 380
229 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv); 381 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv);
230 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv); 382 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv);
231 383
232 if (mg) 384 if (mg)
233 encode_ch (enc, 0xa0 | 31); 385 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF);
234 else 386 else
235 encode_uint (enc, 0xa0, pairs); 387 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs);
236 388
237 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 389 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
238 { 390 {
239 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 391 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
240 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he)); 392 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he));
241 else 393 else
242 encode_str (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he)); 394 encode_strref (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he));
243 395
244 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he)); 396 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
245 } 397 }
246 398
247 if (mg) 399 if (mg)
248 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 31); 400 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF);
249 401
250 --enc->depth; 402 --enc->depth;
251} 403}
252 404
253// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values. 405// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
254static void 406static void
255encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 407encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
256{ 408{
257 svtype svt;
258
259 SvGETMAGIC (sv); 409 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
410
260 svt = SvTYPE (sv); 411 svtype svt = SvTYPE (sv);
261 412
262 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv))) 413 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
263 { 414 {
264 HV *boolean_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || types_boolean_stash 415 HV *boolean_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || types_boolean_stash
265 ? types_boolean_stash 416 ? types_boolean_stash
270 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 421 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
271 ? cbor_tagged_stash 422 ? cbor_tagged_stash
272 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 423 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
273 424
274 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 425 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
275 GV *method;
276 426
277 if (stash == boolean_stash) 427 if (stash == boolean_stash)
278 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? 0xe0 | 21 : 0xe0 | 20); 428 {
429 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE);
430 return;
431 }
279 else if (stash == error_stash) 432 else if (stash == error_stash)
280 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23); 433 {
434 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
435 return;
436 }
281 else if (stash == tagged_stash) 437 else if (stash == tagged_stash)
282 { 438 {
283 if (svt != SVt_PVAV) 439 if (svt != SVt_PVAV)
284 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array"); 440 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array");
285 441
286 encode_uint (enc, 0xc0, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1))); 442 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1)));
287 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)); 443 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1));
444
445 return;
446 }
447 }
448
449 if (ecb_expect_false (SvREFCNT (sv) > 1)
450 && ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_SHARING))
451 {
452 if (!enc->shareable)
453 enc->shareable = (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
454
455 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1);
456
457 if (SvOK (*svp))
288 } 458 {
459 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF);
460 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUV (*svp));
461 return;
462 }
463 else
464 {
465 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->shareable_idx);
466 ++enc->shareable_idx;
467 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE);
468 }
469 }
470
471 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
472 {
473 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
474 GV *method;
475
289 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0))) 476 if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0)))
290 { 477 {
291 dSP; 478 dSP;
292 479
293 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 480 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
481 PUSHMARK (SP);
294 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 482 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
295 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 483 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
296 484
297 PUTBACK; 485 PUTBACK;
298 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1 486 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1
311 } 499 }
312 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0) 500 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0)
313 { 501 {
314 dSP; 502 dSP;
315 503
316 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 504 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
505 SAVESTACK_POS ();
506 PUSHMARK (SP);
317 EXTEND (SP, 2); 507 EXTEND (SP, 2);
318 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 508 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
319 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 509 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
320 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 510 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
321 511
325 515
326 // catch this surprisingly common error 516 // catch this surprisingly common error
327 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv) 517 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
328 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash)); 518 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash));
329 519
330 encode_uint (enc, 0xc0, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT); 520 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT);
331 encode_uint (enc, 0x80, count + 1); 521 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1);
332 encode_str (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash)); 522 encode_strref (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash));
333 523
334 while (count) 524 while (count)
335 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]); 525 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]);
336 526
337 PUTBACK; 527 PUTBACK;
344 } 534 }
345 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV) 535 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
346 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv); 536 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
347 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV) 537 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
348 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv); 538 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
349 else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
350 {
351 STRLEN len = 0;
352 char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
353
354 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
355 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 21);
356 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
357 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 20);
358 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
359 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23);
360 else
361 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
362 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
363 }
364 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
365 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23);
366 else 539 else
367 croak ("encountered %s, but CBOR can only represent references to arrays or hashes", 540 {
368 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)))); 541 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION);
542 encode_sv (enc, sv);
543 }
369} 544}
370 545
371static void 546static void
372encode_nv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 547encode_nv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
373{ 548{
374 double nv = SvNVX (sv); 549 double nv = SvNVX (sv);
375 550
376 need (enc, 9); 551 need (enc, 9);
377 552
378 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (U32)nv)) 553 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv))
379 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, (U32)nv); 554 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv);
380 //TODO: maybe I32? 555 //TODO: maybe I32?
381 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv)) 556 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv))
382 { 557 {
383 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv); 558 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
384 559
385 *enc->cur++ = 0xe0 | 26; 560 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
386 561
387 if (!ecb_big_endian ()) 562 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
388 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp); 563 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
389 564
390 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4); 565 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
392 } 567 }
393 else 568 else
394 { 569 {
395 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv); 570 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
396 571
397 *enc->cur++ = 0xe0 | 27; 572 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
398 573
399 if (!ecb_big_endian ()) 574 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
400 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp); 575 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
401 576
402 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8); 577 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
411 586
412 if (SvPOKp (sv)) 587 if (SvPOKp (sv))
413 { 588 {
414 STRLEN len; 589 STRLEN len;
415 char *str = SvPV (sv, len); 590 char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
416 encode_str (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len); 591 encode_strref (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len);
417 } 592 }
418 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 593 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
419 encode_nv (enc, sv); 594 encode_nv (enc, sv);
420 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 595 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
421 { 596 {
422 if (SvIsUV (sv)) 597 if (SvIsUV (sv))
423 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvUVX (sv)); 598 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
424 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0) 599 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
425 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvIVX (sv)); 600 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
426 else 601 else
427 encode_uint (enc, 0x20, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1)); 602 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
428 } 603 }
429 else if (SvROK (sv)) 604 else if (SvROK (sv))
430 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 605 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
431 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 606 else if (!SvOK (sv))
432 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 22); 607 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL);
433 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN) 608 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
434 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23); 609 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
435 else 610 else
436 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that CBOR cannot handle, check your input data", 611 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that CBOR cannot handle, check your input data",
437 SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv)); 612 SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv));
438} 613}
439 614
440static SV * 615static SV *
441encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor) 616encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor)
442{ 617{
443 enc_t enc; 618 enc_t enc = { 0 };
444 619
445 enc.cbor = *cbor; 620 enc.cbor = *cbor;
446 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 621 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
447 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 622 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
448 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 623 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
449 enc.depth = 0;
450 624
451 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 625 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
626
627 if (cbor->flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)
628 {
629 encode_tag (&enc, CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE);
630 enc.stringref[0]= (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
631 enc.stringref[1]= (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
632 }
633
452 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 634 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
453 635
454 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv)); 636 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
455 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings 637 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
456 638
470 U8 *end; // end of input string 652 U8 *end; // end of input string
471 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0 653 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
472 CBOR cbor; 654 CBOR cbor;
473 U32 depth; // recursion depth 655 U32 depth; // recursion depth
474 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit 656 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
657 AV *shareable;
658 AV *stringref;
659 SV *decode_tagged;
475} dec_t; 660} dec_t;
476 661
477#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 662#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
478 663
479#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data") 664#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data")
482#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 667#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
483 668
484static UV 669static UV
485decode_uint (dec_t *dec) 670decode_uint (dec_t *dec)
486{ 671{
487 switch (*dec->cur & 31) 672 U8 m = *dec->cur & MINOR_MASK;
488 { 673 ++dec->cur;
489 case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:
490 case 8: case 9: case 10: case 11: case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15:
491 case 16: case 17: case 18: case 19: case 20: case 21: case 22: case 23:
492 return *dec->cur++ & 31;
493 674
494 case 24: 675 if (ecb_expect_true (m < LENGTH_EXT1))
676 return m;
677 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT1))
678 {
495 WANT (2); 679 WANT (1);
496 dec->cur += 2; 680 dec->cur += 1;
497 return dec->cur[-1]; 681 return dec->cur[-1];
498 682 }
499 case 25: 683 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT2))
684 {
500 WANT (3); 685 WANT (2);
501 dec->cur += 3; 686 dec->cur += 2;
502 return (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 687 return (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
503 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 688 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
504 689 }
505 case 26: 690 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT4))
691 {
506 WANT (5); 692 WANT (4);
507 dec->cur += 5; 693 dec->cur += 4;
508 return (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24) 694 return (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24)
509 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16) 695 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16)
510 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 696 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
511 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 697 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
512 698 }
513 case 27: 699 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT8))
700 {
514 WANT (9); 701 WANT (8);
515 dec->cur += 9; 702 dec->cur += 8;
703
704 return
705#if UVSIZE < 8
706 0
707#else
516 return (((UV)dec->cur[-8]) << 56) 708 (((UV)dec->cur[-8]) << 56)
517 | (((UV)dec->cur[-7]) << 48) 709 | (((UV)dec->cur[-7]) << 48)
518 | (((UV)dec->cur[-6]) << 40) 710 | (((UV)dec->cur[-6]) << 40)
519 | (((UV)dec->cur[-5]) << 32) 711 | (((UV)dec->cur[-5]) << 32)
712#endif
520 | (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24) 713 | (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24)
521 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16) 714 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16)
522 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 715 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
523 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 716 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
524 717 }
525 default: 718 else
526 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (unsupported integer minor encoding)"); 719 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (unsupported integer minor encoding)");
527 }
528 720
529fail: 721fail:
530 return 0; 722 return 0;
531} 723}
532 724
537{ 729{
538 AV *av = newAV (); 730 AV *av = newAV ();
539 731
540 DEC_INC_DEPTH; 732 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
541 733
542 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 734 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_ARRAY | MINOR_INDEF))
543 { 735 {
544 ++dec->cur; 736 ++dec->cur;
545 737
546 for (;;) 738 for (;;)
547 { 739 {
548 WANT (1); 740 WANT (1);
549 741
550 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 742 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
551 { 743 {
552 ++dec->cur; 744 ++dec->cur;
553 break; 745 break;
554 } 746 }
555 747
558 } 750 }
559 else 751 else
560 { 752 {
561 int i, len = decode_uint (dec); 753 int i, len = decode_uint (dec);
562 754
755 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays
563 av_fill (av, len - 1); 756 av_fill (av, len - 1);
564 757
565 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) 758 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
566 AvARRAY (av)[i] = decode_sv (dec); 759 AvARRAY (av)[i] = decode_sv (dec);
567 } 760 }
573 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 766 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
574 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 767 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
575 return &PL_sv_undef; 768 return &PL_sv_undef;
576} 769}
577 770
771static void
772decode_he (dec_t *dec, HV *hv)
773{
774 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string
775 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref
776
777 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref))
778 if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
779 {
780 I32 len = decode_uint (dec);
781 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
782
783 WANT (len);
784 dec->cur += len;
785
786 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
787
788 return;
789 }
790 else if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
791 {
792 I32 len = decode_uint (dec);
793 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
794
795 WANT (len);
796 dec->cur += len;
797
798 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
799 if (!is_utf8_string (key, len))
800 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)");
801
802 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
803
804 return;
805 }
806
807 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
808 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
809
810 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
811 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
812
813fail:
814 ;
815}
816
578static SV * 817static SV *
579decode_hv (dec_t *dec) 818decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
580{ 819{
581 HV *hv = newHV (); 820 HV *hv = newHV ();
582 821
583 DEC_INC_DEPTH; 822 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
584 823
585 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 824 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF))
586 { 825 {
587 ++dec->cur; 826 ++dec->cur;
588 827
589 for (;;) 828 for (;;)
590 { 829 {
591 WANT (1); 830 WANT (1);
592 831
593 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 832 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
594 { 833 {
595 ++dec->cur; 834 ++dec->cur;
596 break; 835 break;
597 } 836 }
598 837
599 SV *k = decode_sv (dec); 838 decode_he (dec, hv);
600 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
601
602 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
603 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
604 } 839 }
605 } 840 }
606 else 841 else
607 { 842 {
608 int len = decode_uint (dec); 843 int pairs = decode_uint (dec);
609 844
610 while (len--) 845 while (pairs--)
611 { 846 decode_he (dec, hv);
612 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
613 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
614
615 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
616 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
617 }
618 } 847 }
619 848
620 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 849 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
621 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 850 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
622 851
629static SV * 858static SV *
630decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8) 859decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8)
631{ 860{
632 SV *sv = 0; 861 SV *sv = 0;
633 862
634 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 863 if ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF)
635 { 864 {
865 // indefinite length strings
636 ++dec->cur; 866 ++dec->cur;
637 867
868 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC;
869
638 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0); 870 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
639 871
640 // not very fast, and certainly not robust against illegal input
641 for (;;) 872 for (;;)
642 { 873 {
643 WANT (1); 874 WANT (1);
644 875
645 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 876 if ((*dec->cur - major) > LENGTH_EXT8)
877 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
646 { 878 {
647 ++dec->cur; 879 ++dec->cur;
648 break; 880 break;
649 } 881 }
882 else
883 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid chunks in indefinite length string)");
650 884
651 sv_catsv (sv, decode_sv (dec)); 885 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
886
887 WANT (len);
888 sv_catpvn (sv, dec->cur, len);
889 dec->cur += len;
652 } 890 }
653 } 891 }
654 else 892 else
655 { 893 {
656 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec); 894 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
657 895
658 WANT (len); 896 WANT (len);
659 sv = newSVpvn (dec->cur, len); 897 sv = newSVpvn (dec->cur, len);
660 dec->cur += len; 898 dec->cur += len;
899
900 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->stringref)
901 && SvCUR (sv) >= minimum_string_length (AvFILLp (dec->stringref) + 1))
902 av_push (dec->stringref, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
661 } 903 }
662 904
663 if (utf8) 905 if (utf8)
906 {
907 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
908 if (!is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv)))
909 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)");
910
664 SvUTF8_on (sv); 911 SvUTF8_on (sv);
912 }
665 913
666 return sv; 914 return sv;
667 915
668fail: 916fail:
669 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 917 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
671} 919}
672 920
673static SV * 921static SV *
674decode_tagged (dec_t *dec) 922decode_tagged (dec_t *dec)
675{ 923{
924 SV *sv = 0;
676 UV tag = decode_uint (dec); 925 UV tag = decode_uint (dec);
926
927 WANT (1);
928
929 switch (tag)
930 {
931 case CBOR_TAG_MAGIC:
677 SV *sv = decode_sv (dec); 932 sv = decode_sv (dec);
933 break;
678 934
679 if (tag == CBOR_TAG_MAGIC) 935 case CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION:
680 return sv; 936 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec));
681 else if (tag == CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT) 937 break;
682 { 938
939 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE:
940 {
941 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
942
943 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref);
944 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
945
946 sv = decode_sv (dec);
947
948 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
949 }
950 break;
951
952 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF:
953 {
954 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
955 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)");
956
957 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
958
959 if (!dec->stringref || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->stringref))
960 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index out of bounds or outside namespace)");
961
962 sv = newSVsv (AvARRAY (dec->stringref)[idx]);
963 }
964 break;
965
966 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE:
967 {
968 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable))
969 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
970
971 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_CYCLES)
972 {
973 sv = newSV (0);
974 av_push (dec->shareable, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
975
976 SV *osv = decode_sv (dec);
977 sv_setsv (sv, osv);
978 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (osv);
979 }
980 else
981 {
982 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef);
983 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
984 sv = decode_sv (dec);
985 av_store (dec->shareable, idx, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
986 }
987 }
988 break;
989
990 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF:
991 {
992 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
993 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)");
994
995 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
996
997 if (!dec->shareable || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->shareable))
998 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)");
999
1000 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx]);
1001
1002 if (sv == &PL_sv_undef)
1003 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled");
1004 }
1005 break;
1006
1007 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT:
1008 {
1009 sv = decode_sv (dec);
1010
683 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV) 1011 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
684 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)"); 1012 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)");
685 1013
686 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (sv); 1014 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (sv);
687 int len = av_len (av) + 1; 1015 int len = av_len (av) + 1;
688 HV *stash = gv_stashsv (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1), 0); 1016 HV *stash = gv_stashsv (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1), 0);
689 1017
690 if (!stash) 1018 if (!stash)
691 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not exist)"); 1019 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not exist)");
692 1020
693 GV *method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "THAW", 0); 1021 GV *method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "THAW", 0);
694 1022
695 if (!method) 1023 if (!method)
696 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)"); 1024 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)");
697 1025
698 dSP; 1026 dSP;
699 1027
700 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1028 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1029 PUSHMARK (SP);
701 EXTEND (SP, len + 1); 1030 EXTEND (SP, len + 1);
702 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 1031 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
703 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1)); 1032 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1));
704 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 1033 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
705 1034
706 int i; 1035 int i;
707 1036
708 for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) 1037 for (i = 1; i < len; ++i)
709 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, i, 1)); 1038 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, i, 1));
710 1039
711 PUTBACK; 1040 PUTBACK;
712 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_SCALAR); 1041 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
713 SPAGAIN; 1042 SPAGAIN;
714 1043
1044 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1045 {
1046 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1047 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV))));
1048 }
1049
1050 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
715 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1051 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
716 1052
717 PUTBACK; 1053 PUTBACK;
718 1054
719 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1055 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1056 }
1057 break;
720 1058
721 return sv; 1059 default:
722 } 1060 {
723 else 1061 sv = decode_sv (dec);
724 { 1062
1063 dSP;
1064 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1065 SAVESTACK_POS ();
1066 PUSHMARK (SP);
1067 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1068 PUSHs (newSVuv (tag));
1069 PUSHs (sv);
1070
1071 PUTBACK;
1072 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL);
1073 SPAGAIN;
1074
1075 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1076 {
1077 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1078 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV))));
1079 }
1080
1081 if (count)
1082 {
1083 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1084 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
1085 }
1086 else
1087 {
725 AV *av = newAV (); 1088 AV *av = newAV ();
726 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag)); 1089 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag));
727 av_push (av, sv); 1090 av_push (av, sv);
728 1091
729 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 1092 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
730 ? cbor_tagged_stash 1093 ? cbor_tagged_stash
731 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 1094 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
732
733 return sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av), tagged_stash); 1095 sv = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av), tagged_stash);
1096 }
1097
1098 PUTBACK;
1099
1100 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1101 }
1102 break;
734 } 1103 }
1104
1105 return sv;
735 1106
736fail: 1107fail:
737 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1108 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
738 return &PL_sv_undef; 1109 return &PL_sv_undef;
739} 1110}
741static SV * 1112static SV *
742decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 1113decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
743{ 1114{
744 WANT (1); 1115 WANT (1);
745 1116
746 switch (*dec->cur >> 5) 1117 switch (*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT)
747 { 1118 {
748 case 0: // unsigned int 1119 case MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return newSVuv (decode_uint (dec));
749 return newSVuv (decode_uint (dec)); 1120 case MAJOR_NEG_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return newSViv (-1 - (IV)decode_uint (dec));
750 case 1: // negative int 1121 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_str (dec, 0);
751 return newSViv (-1 - (IV)decode_uint (dec)); 1122 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_str (dec, 1);
752 case 2: // octet string 1123 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_av (dec);
753 return decode_str (dec, 0); 1124 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_hv (dec);
754 case 3: // utf-8 string 1125 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_tagged (dec);
755 return decode_str (dec, 1); 1126
756 case 4: // array 1127 case MAJOR_MISC >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
757 return decode_av (dec);
758 case 5: // map
759 return decode_hv (dec);
760 case 6: // tag
761 return decode_tagged (dec);
762 case 7: // misc
763 switch (*dec->cur++ & 31) 1128 switch (*dec->cur++ & MINOR_MASK)
764 { 1129 {
765 case 20: 1130 case SIMPLE_FALSE:
766#if CBOR_SLOW 1131#if CBOR_SLOW
767 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false"); 1132 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false");
768#endif 1133#endif
769 return newSVsv (types_false); 1134 return newSVsv (types_false);
770 case 21: 1135 case SIMPLE_TRUE:
771#if CBOR_SLOW 1136#if CBOR_SLOW
772 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true"); 1137 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true");
773#endif 1138#endif
774 return newSVsv (types_true); 1139 return newSVsv (types_true);
775 case 22: 1140 case SIMPLE_NULL:
776 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef); 1141 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef);
777 case 23: 1142 case SIMPLE_UNDEF:
778#if CBOR_SLOW 1143#if CBOR_SLOW
779 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error"); 1144 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error");
780#endif 1145#endif
781 return newSVsv (types_error); 1146 return newSVsv (types_error);
782 1147
783 case 25: 1148 case MISC_FLOAT16:
784 { 1149 {
785 WANT (2); 1150 WANT (2);
786 1151
787 uint16_t fp = (dec->cur[0] << 8) | dec->cur[1]; 1152 uint16_t fp = (dec->cur[0] << 8) | dec->cur[1];
788 dec->cur += 2; 1153 dec->cur += 2;
789 1154
790 return newSVnv (ecb_binary16_to_float (fp)); 1155 return newSVnv (ecb_binary16_to_float (fp));
791 } 1156 }
792 1157
793 case 26: 1158 case MISC_FLOAT32:
794 { 1159 {
795 uint32_t fp; 1160 uint32_t fp;
796 WANT (4); 1161 WANT (4);
797 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 4); 1162 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 4);
798 dec->cur += 4; 1163 dec->cur += 4;
801 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp); 1166 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
802 1167
803 return newSVnv (ecb_binary32_to_float (fp)); 1168 return newSVnv (ecb_binary32_to_float (fp));
804 } 1169 }
805 1170
806 case 27: 1171 case MISC_FLOAT64:
807 { 1172 {
808 uint64_t fp; 1173 uint64_t fp;
809 WANT (8); 1174 WANT (8);
810 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 8); 1175 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 8);
811 dec->cur += 8; 1176 dec->cur += 8;
814 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp); 1179 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
815 1180
816 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp)); 1181 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp));
817 } 1182 }
818 1183
819 // 0..19 unassigned 1184 // 0..19 unassigned simple
820 // 24 reserved + unassigned (reserved values are not encodable) 1185 // 24 reserved + unassigned simple (reserved values are not encodable)
1186 // 28-30 unassigned misc
1187 // 31 break code
821 default: 1188 default:
822 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned major 7 value)"); 1189 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned/unexpected major 7 value)");
823 } 1190 }
824 1191
825 break; 1192 break;
826 } 1193 }
827 1194
830} 1197}
831 1198
832static SV * 1199static SV *
833decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return) 1200decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return)
834{ 1201{
835 dec_t dec; 1202 dec_t dec = { 0 };
836 SV *sv; 1203 SV *sv;
1204 STRLEN len;
1205 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len);
837 1206
838 /* work around bugs in 5.10 where manipulating magic values
839 * makes perl ignore the magic in subsequent accesses.
840 * also make a copy of non-PV values, to get them into a clean
841 * state (SvPV should do that, but it's buggy, see below).
842 */
843 /*SvGETMAGIC (string);*/
844 if (SvMAGICAL (string) || !SvPOK (string))
845 string = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (string));
846
847 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
848
849 /* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
850 * assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
851 * return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
852 * according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
853 * But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
854 * and hope for the best.
855 * Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
856 * assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
857 * for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
858 */
859 {
860#ifdef DEBUGGING
861 STRLEN offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
862#else
863 STRLEN offset = SvCUR (string);
864#endif
865
866 if (offset > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size) 1207 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size)
867 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu", 1208 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
868 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)cbor->max_size); 1209 (unsigned long)len, (unsigned long)cbor->max_size);
869 }
870
871 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
872 1210
873 dec.cbor = *cbor; 1211 dec.cbor = *cbor;
874 dec.cur = (U8 *)SvPVX (string); 1212 dec.cur = (U8 *)data;
875 dec.end = (U8 *)SvEND (string); 1213 dec.end = (U8 *)data + len;
876 dec.err = 0;
877 dec.depth = 0;
878 1214
879 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 1215 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
880 1216
881 if (offset_return) 1217 if (offset_return)
882 *offset_return = dec.cur; 1218 *offset_return = dec.cur;
885 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err) 1221 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err)
886 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object"; 1222 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object";
887 1223
888 if (dec.err) 1224 if (dec.err)
889 { 1225 {
1226 if (dec.shareable)
1227 {
1228 // need to break cyclic links, which whould all be in shareable
1229 int i;
1230 SV **svp;
1231
1232 for (i = av_len (dec.shareable) + 1; i--; )
1233 if ((svp = av_fetch (dec.shareable, i, 0)))
1234 sv_setsv (*svp, &PL_sv_undef);
1235 }
1236
890 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1237 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
891 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)SvPVX (string), (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur); 1238 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)data, (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur);
892 } 1239 }
893 1240
894 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1241 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
895 1242
896 return sv; 1243 return sv;
897} 1244}
898 1245
1246/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1247// incremental parser
1248
1249#define INCR_DONE(cbor) (AvFILLp (cbor->incr_count) < 0)
1250
1251// returns 0 for notyet, 1 for success or error
1252static int
1253incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1254{
1255 STRLEN cur;
1256 SvPV (cborstr, cur);
1257
1258 while (ecb_expect_true (self->incr_need <= cur))
1259 {
1260 // table of integer count bytes
1261 static I8 incr_len[MINOR_MASK + 1] = {
1262 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1263 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1264 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1265 1, 2, 4, 8,-1,-1,-1,-2
1266 };
1267
1268 const U8 *p = SvPVX (cborstr) + self->incr_pos;
1269 U8 m = *p & MINOR_MASK;
1270 IV count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1271 I8 ilen = incr_len[m];
1272
1273 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1274
1275 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen < 0))
1276 {
1277 if (m != MINOR_INDEF)
1278 return 1; // error
1279
1280 if (*p == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
1281 {
1282 if (count >= 0)
1283 return 1; // error
1284
1285 count = 1;
1286 }
1287 else
1288 {
1289 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (-1)); //TODO: nest
1290 count = -1;
1291 }
1292 }
1293 else
1294 {
1295 self->incr_need += ilen;
1296 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1297 return 0;
1298
1299 int major = *p >> MAJOR_SHIFT;
1300
1301 switch (major)
1302 {
1303 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1304 ++count; // tags merely prefix another value
1305 break;
1306
1307 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1308 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1309 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1310 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1311 {
1312 UV len;
1313
1314 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen))
1315 {
1316 len = 0;
1317
1318 do {
1319 len = (len << 8) | *++p;
1320 } while (--ilen);
1321 }
1322 else
1323 len = m;
1324
1325 switch (major)
1326 {
1327 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1328 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1329 self->incr_need += len;
1330 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1331 return 0;
1332
1333 break;
1334
1335 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1336 len <<= 1;
1337 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1338 if (len)
1339 {
1340 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (len + 1)); //TODO: nest
1341 count = len + 1;
1342 }
1343 break;
1344 }
1345 }
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 self->incr_pos = self->incr_need;
1350
1351 if (count > 0)
1352 {
1353 while (!--count)
1354 {
1355 if (!AvFILLp (self->incr_count))
1356 return 1; // done
1357
1358 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av_pop (self->incr_count));
1359 count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1360 }
1361
1362 SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]) = count;
1363 }
1364 }
1365
1366 return 0;
1367}
1368
1369
899///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1370/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
900// XS interface functions 1371// XS interface functions
901 1372
902MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS 1373MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS
903 1374
910 types_error_stash = gv_stashpv ("Types::Serialiser::Error" , 1); 1381 types_error_stash = gv_stashpv ("Types::Serialiser::Error" , 1);
911 1382
912 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true" ); 1383 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true" );
913 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false"); 1384 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false");
914 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error"); 1385 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error");
1386
1387 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0);
915 1388
916 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0); 1389 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0);
917 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor); 1390 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor);
918} 1391}
919 1392
940 1413
941void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1) 1414void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1)
942 ALIAS: 1415 ALIAS:
943 shrink = F_SHRINK 1416 shrink = F_SHRINK
944 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1417 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1418 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1419 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1420 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1421 utf8_strings = F_UTF8_STRINGS
1422 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
945 PPCODE: 1423 PPCODE:
946{ 1424{
947 if (enable) 1425 if (enable)
948 self->flags |= ix; 1426 self->flags |= ix;
949 else 1427 else
954 1432
955void get_shrink (CBOR *self) 1433void get_shrink (CBOR *self)
956 ALIAS: 1434 ALIAS:
957 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1435 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
958 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1436 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1437 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1438 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1439 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1440 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
959 PPCODE: 1441 PPCODE:
960 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1442 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
961 1443
962void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1444void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
963 PPCODE: 1445 PPCODE:
979 CODE: 1461 CODE:
980 RETVAL = self->max_size; 1462 RETVAL = self->max_size;
981 OUTPUT: 1463 OUTPUT:
982 RETVAL 1464 RETVAL
983 1465
984#if 0 //TODO 1466void filter (CBOR *self, SV *filter = 0)
985
986void filter_cbor_object (CBOR *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
987 PPCODE: 1467 PPCODE:
988{
989 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object); 1468 SvREFCNT_dec (self->filter);
990 self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0; 1469 self->filter = filter ? newSVsv (filter) : filter;
991
992 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1470 XPUSHs (ST (0));
993}
994 1471
995void filter_cbor_single_key_object (CBOR *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef) 1472SV *get_filter (CBOR *self)
996 PPCODE: 1473 CODE:
997{ 1474 RETVAL = self->filter ? self->filter : NEWSV (0, 0);
998 if (!self->cb_sk_object) 1475 OUTPUT:
999 self->cb_sk_object = newHV (); 1476 RETVAL
1000
1001 if (SvOK (cb))
1002 hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
1003 else
1004 {
1005 hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
1006
1007 if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
1008 {
1009 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1010 self->cb_sk_object = 0;
1011 }
1012 }
1013
1014 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1015}
1016
1017#endif
1018 1477
1019void encode (CBOR *self, SV *scalar) 1478void encode (CBOR *self, SV *scalar)
1020 PPCODE: 1479 PPCODE:
1021 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, self); SPAGAIN; 1480 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, self); SPAGAIN;
1022 XPUSHs (scalar); 1481 XPUSHs (scalar);
1035 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1494 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1036 PUSHs (sv); 1495 PUSHs (sv);
1037 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr)))); 1496 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr))));
1038} 1497}
1039 1498
1040#if 0 1499void incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1500 ALIAS:
1501 incr_parse_multiple = 1
1502 PPCODE:
1503{
1504 if (SvUTF8 (cborstr))
1505 sv_utf8_downgrade (cborstr, 0);
1506
1507 if (!self->incr_count)
1508 {
1509 self->incr_count = newAV ();
1510 self->incr_pos = 0;
1511 self->incr_need = 1;
1512
1513 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1514 }
1515
1516 do
1517 {
1518 if (!incr_parse (self, cborstr))
1519 {
1520 if (self->incr_need > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1521 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1522 (unsigned long)self->incr_need, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1523
1524 break;
1525 }
1526
1527 SV *sv;
1528 char *offset;
1529
1530 PUTBACK; sv = decode_cbor (cborstr, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
1531 XPUSHs (sv);
1532
1533 sv_chop (cborstr, offset);
1534
1535 av_clear (self->incr_count);
1536 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1537
1538 self->incr_pos = 0;
1539 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1540 }
1541 while (ix);
1542}
1543
1544void incr_reset (CBOR *self)
1545 CODE:
1546{
1547 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_count);
1548 self->incr_count = 0;
1549}
1041 1550
1042void DESTROY (CBOR *self) 1551void DESTROY (CBOR *self)
1043 CODE: 1552 PPCODE:
1044 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object); 1553 cbor_free (self);
1045 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1046
1047#endif
1048 1554
1049PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1555PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1050 1556
1051void encode_cbor (SV *scalar) 1557void encode_cbor (SV *scalar)
1558 ALIAS:
1559 encode_cbor = 0
1560 encode_cbor_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1052 PPCODE: 1561 PPCODE:
1053{ 1562{
1054 CBOR cbor; 1563 CBOR cbor;
1055 cbor_init (&cbor); 1564 cbor_init (&cbor);
1565 cbor.flags |= ix;
1056 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, &cbor); SPAGAIN; 1566 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, &cbor); SPAGAIN;
1057 XPUSHs (scalar); 1567 XPUSHs (scalar);
1058} 1568}
1059 1569
1060void decode_cbor (SV *cborstr) 1570void decode_cbor (SV *cborstr)

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