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Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.13 by root, Mon Oct 28 22:50:50 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.44 by root, Tue Feb 18 22:12:12 2014 UTC

7#include <stdlib.h> 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h> 8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h> 9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h> 10#include <float.h>
11 11
12#define ECB_NO_THREADS 1
12#include "ecb.h" 13#include "ecb.h"
14
15// compatibility with perl <5.18
16#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get
17# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv))
18#endif
19#ifndef HvNAMELEN
20# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv)
21#endif
22#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8
23# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0
24#endif
25#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN
26# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv)
27#endif
28
29// known major and minor types
30enum cbor_type
31{
32 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5,
33 MINOR_MASK = 0x1f,
34
35 MAJOR_POS_INT = 0 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
36 MAJOR_NEG_INT = 1 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
37 MAJOR_BYTES = 2 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
38 MAJOR_TEXT = 3 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
39 MAJOR_ARRAY = 4 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
40 MAJOR_MAP = 5 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
41 MAJOR_TAG = 6 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
42 MAJOR_MISC = 7 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
43
44 // INT/STRING/ARRAY/MAP subtypes
45 LENGTH_EXT1 = 24,
46 LENGTH_EXT2 = 25,
47 LENGTH_EXT4 = 26,
48 LENGTH_EXT8 = 27,
49
50 // SIMPLE types (effectively MISC subtypes)
51 SIMPLE_FALSE = 20,
52 SIMPLE_TRUE = 21,
53 SIMPLE_NULL = 22,
54 SIMPLE_UNDEF = 23,
55
56 // MISC subtype (unused)
57 MISC_EXT1 = 24,
58 MISC_FLOAT16 = 25,
59 MISC_FLOAT32 = 26,
60 MISC_FLOAT64 = 27,
61
62 // BYTES/TEXT/ARRAY/MAP
63 MINOR_INDEF = 31,
64};
13 65
14// known tags 66// known tags
15enum cbor_tag 67enum cbor_tag
16{ 68{
17 // inofficial extensions (pending iana registration) 69 // extensions
18 CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT = 256, 70 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF = 25, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref
19 CBOR_TAG_GENERIC_OBJECT = 257, 71 CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT = 26, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/perl-object
72 CBOR_TAG_GENERIC_OBJECT = 27, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/generic-object
73 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE = 28, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing
74 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF = 29, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing
75 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE = 256, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref
76 CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION = 22098, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/indirection
20 77
21 // rfc7049 78 // rfc7049
22 CBOR_TAG_DATETIME = 0, // rfc4287, utf-8 79 CBOR_TAG_DATETIME = 0, // rfc4287, utf-8
23 CBOR_TAG_TIMESTAMP = 1, // unix timestamp, any 80 CBOR_TAG_TIMESTAMP = 1, // unix timestamp, any
24 CBOR_TAG_POS_BIGNUM = 2, // byte string 81 CBOR_TAG_POS_BIGNUM = 2, // byte string
25 CBOR_TAG_NEG_BIGNUM = 3, // byte string 82 CBOR_TAG_NEG_BIGNUM = 3, // byte string
26 CBOR_TAG_DECIMAL = 4, // decimal fraction, array 83 CBOR_TAG_DECIMAL = 4, // decimal fraction, array
27 CBOR_TAG_BIGFLOAT = 5, // array 84 CBOR_TAG_BIGFLOAT = 5, // array
28 85
29 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64U = 21, // base64url, any 86 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64U = 21, // base64url, any
30 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64 = 22, // base64, any 87 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64 = 22, // base64, any
31 CBOR_TAG_CONV_HEX = 23, // base16, any 88 CBOR_TAG_CONV_HEX = 23, // base16, any
32 CBOR_TAG_CBOR = 24, // embedded cbor, byte string 89 CBOR_TAG_CBOR = 24, // embedded cbor, byte string
33 90
34 CBOR_TAG_URI = 32, // URI rfc3986, utf-8 91 CBOR_TAG_URI = 32, // URI rfc3986, utf-8
35 CBOR_TAG_B64U = 33, // base64url rfc4648, utf-8 92 CBOR_TAG_B64U = 33, // base64url rfc4648, utf-8
36 CBOR_TAG_B64 = 34, // base6 rfc46484, utf-8 93 CBOR_TAG_B64 = 34, // base6 rfc46484, utf-8
37 CBOR_TAG_REGEX = 35, // regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8 94 CBOR_TAG_REGEX = 35, // regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8
38 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8 95 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8
39 96
40 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799 // self-describe cbor 97 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor
41}; 98};
42 99
43#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL 100#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL
44#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL 101#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL
102#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL
103#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL
104#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000010UL
105#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000020UL
45 106
46#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 107#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
47 108
48#define SB do { 109#define SB do {
49#define SE } while (0) 110#define SE } while (0)
61# define CBOR_SLOW 0 122# define CBOR_SLOW 0
62# define CBOR_STASH cbor_stash 123# define CBOR_STASH cbor_stash
63#endif 124#endif
64 125
65static HV *cbor_stash, *types_boolean_stash, *types_error_stash, *cbor_tagged_stash; // CBOR::XS:: 126static HV *cbor_stash, *types_boolean_stash, *types_error_stash, *cbor_tagged_stash; // CBOR::XS::
66static SV *types_true, *types_false, *types_error, *sv_cbor; 127static SV *types_true, *types_false, *types_error, *sv_cbor, *default_filter;
67 128
68typedef struct { 129typedef struct {
69 U32 flags; 130 U32 flags;
70 U32 max_depth; 131 U32 max_depth;
71 STRLEN max_size; 132 STRLEN max_size;
133 SV *filter;
134
135 // for the incremental parser
136 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
137 STRLEN incr_need; // minimum bytes needed to decode
138 AV *incr_count; // for every nesting level, the number of outstanding values, or -1 for indef.
72} CBOR; 139} CBOR;
73 140
74ecb_inline void 141ecb_inline void
75cbor_init (CBOR *cbor) 142cbor_init (CBOR *cbor)
76{ 143{
77 Zero (cbor, 1, CBOR); 144 Zero (cbor, 1, CBOR);
78 cbor->max_depth = 512; 145 cbor->max_depth = 512;
146}
147
148ecb_inline void
149cbor_free (CBOR *cbor)
150{
151 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter);
152 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->incr_count);
79} 153}
80 154
81///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 155/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
82// utility functions 156// utility functions
83 157
105 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1); 179 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
106#endif 180#endif
107 } 181 }
108} 182}
109 183
110///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 184// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref
111// fp hell 185ecb_inline int
112 186minimum_string_length (UV idx)
113//TODO 187{
188 return idx > 23
189 ? idx > 0xffU
190 ? idx > 0xffffU
191 ? idx > 0xffffffffU
192 ? 11
193 : 7
194 : 5
195 : 4
196 : 3;
197}
114 198
115///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 199/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
116// encoder 200// encoder
117 201
118// structure used for encoding CBOR 202// structure used for encoding CBOR
121 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position 205 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
122 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 206 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
123 SV *sv; // result scalar 207 SV *sv; // result scalar
124 CBOR cbor; 208 CBOR cbor;
125 U32 depth; // recursion level 209 U32 depth; // recursion level
210 HV *stringref[2]; // string => index, or 0 ([0] = bytes, [1] = utf-8)
211 UV stringref_idx;
212 HV *shareable; // ptr => index, or 0
213 UV shareable_idx;
126} enc_t; 214} enc_t;
127 215
128ecb_inline void 216ecb_inline void
129need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 217need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
130{ 218{
147static void 235static void
148encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len) 236encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len)
149{ 237{
150 need (enc, 9); 238 need (enc, 9);
151 239
152 if (len < 24) 240 if (ecb_expect_true (len < LENGTH_EXT1))
153 *enc->cur++ = major | len; 241 *enc->cur++ = major | len;
154 else if (len <= 0xff) 242 else if (ecb_expect_true (len <= 0xffU))
155 { 243 {
156 *enc->cur++ = major | 24; 244 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT1;
157 *enc->cur++ = len; 245 *enc->cur++ = len;
158 } 246 }
159 else if (len <= 0xffff) 247 else if (len <= 0xffffU)
160 { 248 {
161 *enc->cur++ = major | 25; 249 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT2;
162 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 250 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
163 *enc->cur++ = len; 251 *enc->cur++ = len;
164 } 252 }
165 else if (len <= 0xffffffff) 253 else if (len <= 0xffffffffU)
166 { 254 {
167 *enc->cur++ = major | 26; 255 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT4;
168 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24; 256 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24;
169 *enc->cur++ = len >> 16; 257 *enc->cur++ = len >> 16;
170 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 258 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
171 *enc->cur++ = len; 259 *enc->cur++ = len;
172 } 260 }
173 else 261 else
174 { 262 {
175 *enc->cur++ = major | 27; 263 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT8;
176 *enc->cur++ = len >> 56; 264 *enc->cur++ = len >> 56;
177 *enc->cur++ = len >> 48; 265 *enc->cur++ = len >> 48;
178 *enc->cur++ = len >> 40; 266 *enc->cur++ = len >> 40;
179 *enc->cur++ = len >> 32; 267 *enc->cur++ = len >> 32;
180 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24; 268 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24;
182 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 270 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
183 *enc->cur++ = len; 271 *enc->cur++ = len;
184 } 272 }
185} 273}
186 274
187static void 275ecb_inline void
276encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag)
277{
278 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag);
279}
280
281ecb_inline void
188encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 282encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
189{ 283{
190 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? 0x60 : 0x40, len); 284 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len);
191 need (enc, len); 285 need (enc, len);
192 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len); 286 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
193 enc->cur += len; 287 enc->cur += len;
194} 288}
195 289
290static void
291encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
292{
293 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS))
294 {
295 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1);
296
297 if (SvOK (*svp))
298 {
299 // already registered, use stringref
300 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF);
301 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUV (*svp));
302 return;
303 }
304 else if (len >= minimum_string_length (enc->stringref_idx))
305 {
306 // register only
307 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx);
308 ++enc->stringref_idx;
309 }
310 }
311
312 encode_str (enc, utf8, str, len);
313}
314
196static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 315static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
197 316
198static void 317static void
199encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 318encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
200{ 319{
203 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth) 322 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth)
204 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED); 323 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
205 324
206 ++enc->depth; 325 ++enc->depth;
207 326
208 encode_uint (enc, 0x80, len + 1); 327 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1);
209 328
210 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 329 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
211 { 330 {
212 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0); 331 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
213 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef); 332 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
228 347
229 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv); 348 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv);
230 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv); 349 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv);
231 350
232 if (mg) 351 if (mg)
233 encode_ch (enc, 0xa0 | 31); 352 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF);
234 else 353 else
235 encode_uint (enc, 0xa0, pairs); 354 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs);
236 355
237 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 356 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
238 { 357 {
239 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 358 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
240 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he)); 359 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he));
241 else 360 else
242 encode_str (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he)); 361 encode_strref (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he));
243 362
244 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he)); 363 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
245 } 364 }
246 365
247 if (mg) 366 if (mg)
248 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 31); 367 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF);
249 368
250 --enc->depth; 369 --enc->depth;
251} 370}
252 371
253// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values. 372// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
254static void 373static void
255encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 374encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
256{ 375{
257 svtype svt;
258
259 SvGETMAGIC (sv); 376 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
377
260 svt = SvTYPE (sv); 378 svtype svt = SvTYPE (sv);
261 379
262 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv))) 380 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
263 { 381 {
264 HV *boolean_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || types_boolean_stash 382 HV *boolean_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || types_boolean_stash
265 ? types_boolean_stash 383 ? types_boolean_stash
270 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 388 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
271 ? cbor_tagged_stash 389 ? cbor_tagged_stash
272 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 390 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
273 391
274 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 392 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
275 GV *method;
276 393
277 if (stash == boolean_stash) 394 if (stash == boolean_stash)
278 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? 0xe0 | 21 : 0xe0 | 20); 395 {
396 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE);
397 return;
398 }
279 else if (stash == error_stash) 399 else if (stash == error_stash)
280 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23); 400 {
401 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
402 return;
403 }
281 else if (stash == tagged_stash) 404 else if (stash == tagged_stash)
282 { 405 {
283 if (svt != SVt_PVAV) 406 if (svt != SVt_PVAV)
284 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array"); 407 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array");
285 408
286 encode_uint (enc, 0xc0, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1))); 409 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1)));
287 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)); 410 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1));
411
412 return;
413 }
414 }
415
416 if (ecb_expect_false (SvREFCNT (sv) > 1)
417 && ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_SHARING))
418 {
419 if (!enc->shareable)
420 enc->shareable = (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
421
422 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1);
423
424 if (SvOK (*svp))
288 } 425 {
426 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF);
427 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUV (*svp));
428 return;
429 }
430 else
431 {
432 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->shareable_idx);
433 ++enc->shareable_idx;
434 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE);
435 }
436 }
437
438 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
439 {
440 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
441 GV *method;
442
289 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0))) 443 if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0)))
290 { 444 {
291 dSP; 445 dSP;
292 446
293 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 447 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
294 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 448 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
325 479
326 // catch this surprisingly common error 480 // catch this surprisingly common error
327 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv) 481 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
328 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash)); 482 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash));
329 483
330 encode_uint (enc, 0xc0, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT); 484 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT);
331 encode_uint (enc, 0x80, count + 1); 485 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1);
332 encode_str (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash)); 486 encode_strref (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash));
333 487
334 while (count) 488 while (count)
335 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]); 489 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]);
336 490
337 PUTBACK; 491 PUTBACK;
344 } 498 }
345 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV) 499 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
346 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv); 500 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
347 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV) 501 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
348 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv); 502 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
349 else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
350 {
351 STRLEN len = 0;
352 char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
353
354 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
355 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 21);
356 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
357 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 20);
358 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
359 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23);
360 else
361 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
362 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
363 }
364 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
365 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23);
366 else 503 else
367 croak ("encountered %s, but CBOR can only represent references to arrays or hashes", 504 {
368 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)))); 505 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION);
506 encode_sv (enc, sv);
507 }
369} 508}
370 509
371static void 510static void
372encode_nv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 511encode_nv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
373{ 512{
374 double nv = SvNVX (sv); 513 double nv = SvNVX (sv);
375 514
376 need (enc, 9); 515 need (enc, 9);
377 516
378 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (U32)nv)) 517 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv))
379 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, (U32)nv); 518 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv);
380 //TODO: maybe I32? 519 //TODO: maybe I32?
381 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv)) 520 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv))
382 { 521 {
383 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv); 522 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
384 523
385 *enc->cur++ = 0xe0 | 26; 524 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
386 525
387 if (!ecb_big_endian ()) 526 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
388 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp); 527 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
389 528
390 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4); 529 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
392 } 531 }
393 else 532 else
394 { 533 {
395 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv); 534 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
396 535
397 *enc->cur++ = 0xe0 | 27; 536 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
398 537
399 if (!ecb_big_endian ()) 538 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
400 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp); 539 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
401 540
402 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8); 541 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
411 550
412 if (SvPOKp (sv)) 551 if (SvPOKp (sv))
413 { 552 {
414 STRLEN len; 553 STRLEN len;
415 char *str = SvPV (sv, len); 554 char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
416 encode_str (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len); 555 encode_strref (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len);
417 } 556 }
418 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 557 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
419 encode_nv (enc, sv); 558 encode_nv (enc, sv);
420 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 559 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
421 { 560 {
422 if (SvIsUV (sv)) 561 if (SvIsUV (sv))
423 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvUVX (sv)); 562 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
424 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0) 563 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
425 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvIVX (sv)); 564 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
426 else 565 else
427 encode_uint (enc, 0x20, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1)); 566 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
428 } 567 }
429 else if (SvROK (sv)) 568 else if (SvROK (sv))
430 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 569 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
431 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 570 else if (!SvOK (sv))
432 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 22); 571 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL);
433 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN) 572 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
434 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23); 573 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
435 else 574 else
436 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that CBOR cannot handle, check your input data", 575 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that CBOR cannot handle, check your input data",
437 SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv)); 576 SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv));
438} 577}
439 578
440static SV * 579static SV *
441encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor) 580encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor)
442{ 581{
443 enc_t enc; 582 enc_t enc = { };
444 583
445 enc.cbor = *cbor; 584 enc.cbor = *cbor;
446 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 585 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
447 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 586 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
448 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 587 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
449 enc.depth = 0;
450 588
451 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 589 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
590
591 if (cbor->flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)
592 {
593 encode_tag (&enc, CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE);
594 enc.stringref[0]= (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
595 enc.stringref[1]= (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
596 }
597
452 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 598 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
453 599
454 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv)); 600 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
455 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings 601 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
456 602
470 U8 *end; // end of input string 616 U8 *end; // end of input string
471 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0 617 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
472 CBOR cbor; 618 CBOR cbor;
473 U32 depth; // recursion depth 619 U32 depth; // recursion depth
474 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit 620 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
621 AV *shareable;
622 AV *stringref;
623 SV *decode_tagged;
475} dec_t; 624} dec_t;
476 625
477#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 626#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
478 627
479#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data") 628#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data")
482#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 631#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
483 632
484static UV 633static UV
485decode_uint (dec_t *dec) 634decode_uint (dec_t *dec)
486{ 635{
487 switch (*dec->cur & 31) 636 U8 m = *dec->cur & MINOR_MASK;
488 { 637 ++dec->cur;
489 case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:
490 case 8: case 9: case 10: case 11: case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15:
491 case 16: case 17: case 18: case 19: case 20: case 21: case 22: case 23:
492 return *dec->cur++ & 31;
493 638
494 case 24: 639 if (ecb_expect_true (m < LENGTH_EXT1))
640 return m;
641 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT1))
642 {
495 WANT (2); 643 WANT (1);
496 dec->cur += 2; 644 dec->cur += 1;
497 return dec->cur[-1]; 645 return dec->cur[-1];
498 646 }
499 case 25: 647 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT2))
648 {
500 WANT (3); 649 WANT (2);
501 dec->cur += 3; 650 dec->cur += 2;
502 return (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 651 return (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
503 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 652 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
504 653 }
505 case 26: 654 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT4))
655 {
506 WANT (5); 656 WANT (4);
507 dec->cur += 5; 657 dec->cur += 4;
508 return (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24) 658 return (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24)
509 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16) 659 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16)
510 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 660 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
511 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 661 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
512 662 }
513 case 27: 663 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT8))
664 {
514 WANT (9); 665 WANT (8);
515 dec->cur += 9; 666 dec->cur += 8;
667
668 return
669#if UVSIZE < 8
670 0
671#else
516 return (((UV)dec->cur[-8]) << 56) 672 (((UV)dec->cur[-8]) << 56)
517 | (((UV)dec->cur[-7]) << 48) 673 | (((UV)dec->cur[-7]) << 48)
518 | (((UV)dec->cur[-6]) << 40) 674 | (((UV)dec->cur[-6]) << 40)
519 | (((UV)dec->cur[-5]) << 32) 675 | (((UV)dec->cur[-5]) << 32)
676#endif
520 | (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24) 677 | (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24)
521 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16) 678 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16)
522 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 679 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
523 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 680 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
524 681 }
525 default: 682 else
526 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (unsupported integer minor encoding)"); 683 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (unsupported integer minor encoding)");
527 }
528 684
529fail: 685fail:
530 return 0; 686 return 0;
531} 687}
532 688
537{ 693{
538 AV *av = newAV (); 694 AV *av = newAV ();
539 695
540 DEC_INC_DEPTH; 696 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
541 697
542 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 698 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_ARRAY | MINOR_INDEF))
543 { 699 {
544 ++dec->cur; 700 ++dec->cur;
545 701
546 for (;;) 702 for (;;)
547 { 703 {
548 WANT (1); 704 WANT (1);
549 705
550 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 706 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
551 { 707 {
552 ++dec->cur; 708 ++dec->cur;
553 break; 709 break;
554 } 710 }
555 711
558 } 714 }
559 else 715 else
560 { 716 {
561 int i, len = decode_uint (dec); 717 int i, len = decode_uint (dec);
562 718
719 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays
563 av_fill (av, len - 1); 720 av_fill (av, len - 1);
564 721
565 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) 722 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
566 AvARRAY (av)[i] = decode_sv (dec); 723 AvARRAY (av)[i] = decode_sv (dec);
567 } 724 }
573 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 730 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
574 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 731 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
575 return &PL_sv_undef; 732 return &PL_sv_undef;
576} 733}
577 734
735static void
736decode_he (dec_t *dec, HV *hv)
737{
738 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string
739 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref
740
741 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref))
742 if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
743 {
744 I32 len = decode_uint (dec);
745 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
746
747 dec->cur += len;
748
749 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
750
751 return;
752 }
753 else if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
754 {
755 I32 len = decode_uint (dec);
756 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
757
758 dec->cur += len;
759
760 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
761 if (!is_utf8_string (key, len))
762 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)");
763
764 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
765
766 return;
767 }
768
769 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
770 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
771
772 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
773 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
774
775fail:
776 ;
777}
778
578static SV * 779static SV *
579decode_hv (dec_t *dec) 780decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
580{ 781{
581 HV *hv = newHV (); 782 HV *hv = newHV ();
582 783
583 DEC_INC_DEPTH; 784 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
584 785
585 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 786 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF))
586 { 787 {
587 ++dec->cur; 788 ++dec->cur;
588 789
589 for (;;) 790 for (;;)
590 { 791 {
591 WANT (1); 792 WANT (1);
592 793
593 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 794 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
594 { 795 {
595 ++dec->cur; 796 ++dec->cur;
596 break; 797 break;
597 } 798 }
598 799
599 SV *k = decode_sv (dec); 800 decode_he (dec, hv);
600 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
601
602 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
603 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
604 } 801 }
605 } 802 }
606 else 803 else
607 { 804 {
608 int len = decode_uint (dec); 805 int pairs = decode_uint (dec);
609 806
610 while (len--) 807 while (pairs--)
611 { 808 decode_he (dec, hv);
612 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
613 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
614
615 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
616 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
617 }
618 } 809 }
619 810
620 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 811 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
621 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 812 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
622 813
629static SV * 820static SV *
630decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8) 821decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8)
631{ 822{
632 SV *sv = 0; 823 SV *sv = 0;
633 824
634 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 825 if ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF)
635 { 826 {
827 // indefinite length strings
636 ++dec->cur; 828 ++dec->cur;
637 829
830 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC;
831
638 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0); 832 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
639 833
640 // not very fast, and certainly not robust against illegal input
641 for (;;) 834 for (;;)
642 { 835 {
643 WANT (1); 836 WANT (1);
644 837
645 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 838 if ((*dec->cur - major) > LENGTH_EXT8)
839 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
646 { 840 {
647 ++dec->cur; 841 ++dec->cur;
648 break; 842 break;
649 } 843 }
844 else
845 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid chunks in indefinite length string)");
650 846
651 sv_catsv (sv, decode_sv (dec)); 847 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
848
849 WANT (len);
850 sv_catpvn (sv, dec->cur, len);
851 dec->cur += len;
652 } 852 }
653 } 853 }
654 else 854 else
655 { 855 {
656 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec); 856 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
657 857
658 WANT (len); 858 WANT (len);
659 sv = newSVpvn (dec->cur, len); 859 sv = newSVpvn (dec->cur, len);
660 dec->cur += len; 860 dec->cur += len;
861
862 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->stringref)
863 && SvCUR (sv) >= minimum_string_length (AvFILLp (dec->stringref) + 1))
864 av_push (dec->stringref, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
661 } 865 }
662 866
663 if (utf8) 867 if (utf8)
868 {
869 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
870 if (!is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv)))
871 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)");
872
664 SvUTF8_on (sv); 873 SvUTF8_on (sv);
874 }
665 875
666 return sv; 876 return sv;
667 877
668fail: 878fail:
669 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 879 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
671} 881}
672 882
673static SV * 883static SV *
674decode_tagged (dec_t *dec) 884decode_tagged (dec_t *dec)
675{ 885{
886 SV *sv = 0;
676 UV tag = decode_uint (dec); 887 UV tag = decode_uint (dec);
888
889 WANT (1);
890
891 switch (tag)
892 {
893 case CBOR_TAG_MAGIC:
677 SV *sv = decode_sv (dec); 894 sv = decode_sv (dec);
895 break;
678 896
679 if (tag == CBOR_TAG_MAGIC) 897 case CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION:
680 return sv; 898 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec));
681 else if (tag == CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT) 899 break;
682 { 900
901 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE:
902 {
903 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
904
905 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref);
906 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
907
908 sv = decode_sv (dec);
909
910 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
911 }
912 break;
913
914 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF:
915 {
916 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
917 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)");
918
919 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
920
921 if (!dec->stringref || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->stringref))
922 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index out of bounds or outside namespace)");
923
924 sv = newSVsv (AvARRAY (dec->stringref)[idx]);
925 }
926 break;
927
928 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE:
929 {
930 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable))
931 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
932
933 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_CYCLES)
934 {
935 sv = newSV (0);
936 av_push (dec->shareable, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
937
938 SV *osv = decode_sv (dec);
939 sv_setsv (sv, osv);
940 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (osv);
941 }
942 else
943 {
944 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef);
945 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
946 sv = decode_sv (dec);
947 av_store (dec->shareable, idx, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
948 }
949 }
950 break;
951
952 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF:
953 {
954 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
955 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)");
956
957 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
958
959 if (!dec->shareable || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->shareable))
960 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)");
961
962 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx]);
963
964 if (sv == &PL_sv_undef)
965 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled");
966 }
967 break;
968
969 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT:
970 {
971 sv = decode_sv (dec);
972
683 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV) 973 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
684 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)"); 974 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)");
685 975
686 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (sv); 976 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (sv);
687 int len = av_len (av) + 1; 977 int len = av_len (av) + 1;
688 HV *stash = gv_stashsv (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1), 0); 978 HV *stash = gv_stashsv (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1), 0);
689 979
690 if (!stash) 980 if (!stash)
691 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not exist)"); 981 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not exist)");
692 982
693 GV *method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "THAW", 0); 983 GV *method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "THAW", 0);
694 984
695 if (!method) 985 if (!method)
696 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)"); 986 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)");
697 987
698 dSP; 988 dSP;
699 989
700 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 990 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
701 EXTEND (SP, len + 1); 991 EXTEND (SP, len + 1);
702 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 992 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
703 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1)); 993 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1));
704 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 994 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
705 995
706 int i; 996 int i;
707 997
708 for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) 998 for (i = 1; i < len; ++i)
709 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, i, 1)); 999 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, i, 1));
710 1000
711 PUTBACK; 1001 PUTBACK;
712 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_SCALAR); 1002 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
713 SPAGAIN; 1003 SPAGAIN;
714 1004
1005 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1006 {
1007 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1008 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV))));
1009 }
1010
715 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1011 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
716 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1012 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
717 1013
718 PUTBACK; 1014 PUTBACK;
719 1015
720 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1016 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1017 }
1018 break;
721 1019
722 return sv; 1020 default:
723 } 1021 {
724 else 1022 sv = decode_sv (dec);
725 { 1023
1024 dSP;
1025 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1026 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1027 PUSHs (newSVuv (tag));
1028 PUSHs (sv);
1029
1030 PUTBACK;
1031 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL);
1032 SPAGAIN;
1033
1034 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1035 {
1036 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1037 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV))));
1038 }
1039
1040 if (count)
1041 {
1042 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1043 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
1044 }
1045 else
1046 {
726 AV *av = newAV (); 1047 AV *av = newAV ();
727 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag)); 1048 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag));
728 av_push (av, sv); 1049 av_push (av, sv);
729 1050
730 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 1051 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
731 ? cbor_tagged_stash 1052 ? cbor_tagged_stash
732 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 1053 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
733
734 return sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av), tagged_stash); 1054 sv = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av), tagged_stash);
1055 }
1056
1057 PUTBACK;
1058
1059 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1060 }
1061 break;
735 } 1062 }
1063
1064 return sv;
736 1065
737fail: 1066fail:
738 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1067 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
739 return &PL_sv_undef; 1068 return &PL_sv_undef;
740} 1069}
742static SV * 1071static SV *
743decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 1072decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
744{ 1073{
745 WANT (1); 1074 WANT (1);
746 1075
747 switch (*dec->cur >> 5) 1076 switch (*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT)
748 { 1077 {
749 case 0: // unsigned int 1078 case MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return newSVuv (decode_uint (dec));
750 return newSVuv (decode_uint (dec)); 1079 case MAJOR_NEG_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return newSViv (-1 - (IV)decode_uint (dec));
751 case 1: // negative int 1080 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_str (dec, 0);
752 return newSViv (-1 - (IV)decode_uint (dec)); 1081 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_str (dec, 1);
753 case 2: // octet string 1082 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_av (dec);
754 return decode_str (dec, 0); 1083 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_hv (dec);
755 case 3: // utf-8 string 1084 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_tagged (dec);
756 return decode_str (dec, 1); 1085
757 case 4: // array 1086 case MAJOR_MISC >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
758 return decode_av (dec);
759 case 5: // map
760 return decode_hv (dec);
761 case 6: // tag
762 return decode_tagged (dec);
763 case 7: // misc
764 switch (*dec->cur++ & 31) 1087 switch (*dec->cur++ & MINOR_MASK)
765 { 1088 {
766 case 20: 1089 case SIMPLE_FALSE:
767#if CBOR_SLOW 1090#if CBOR_SLOW
768 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false"); 1091 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false");
769#endif 1092#endif
770 return newSVsv (types_false); 1093 return newSVsv (types_false);
771 case 21: 1094 case SIMPLE_TRUE:
772#if CBOR_SLOW 1095#if CBOR_SLOW
773 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true"); 1096 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true");
774#endif 1097#endif
775 return newSVsv (types_true); 1098 return newSVsv (types_true);
776 case 22: 1099 case SIMPLE_NULL:
777 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef); 1100 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef);
778 case 23: 1101 case SIMPLE_UNDEF:
779#if CBOR_SLOW 1102#if CBOR_SLOW
780 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error"); 1103 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error");
781#endif 1104#endif
782 return newSVsv (types_error); 1105 return newSVsv (types_error);
783 1106
784 case 25: 1107 case MISC_FLOAT16:
785 { 1108 {
786 WANT (2); 1109 WANT (2);
787 1110
788 uint16_t fp = (dec->cur[0] << 8) | dec->cur[1]; 1111 uint16_t fp = (dec->cur[0] << 8) | dec->cur[1];
789 dec->cur += 2; 1112 dec->cur += 2;
790 1113
791 return newSVnv (ecb_binary16_to_float (fp)); 1114 return newSVnv (ecb_binary16_to_float (fp));
792 } 1115 }
793 1116
794 case 26: 1117 case MISC_FLOAT32:
795 { 1118 {
796 uint32_t fp; 1119 uint32_t fp;
797 WANT (4); 1120 WANT (4);
798 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 4); 1121 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 4);
799 dec->cur += 4; 1122 dec->cur += 4;
802 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp); 1125 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
803 1126
804 return newSVnv (ecb_binary32_to_float (fp)); 1127 return newSVnv (ecb_binary32_to_float (fp));
805 } 1128 }
806 1129
807 case 27: 1130 case MISC_FLOAT64:
808 { 1131 {
809 uint64_t fp; 1132 uint64_t fp;
810 WANT (8); 1133 WANT (8);
811 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 8); 1134 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 8);
812 dec->cur += 8; 1135 dec->cur += 8;
815 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp); 1138 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
816 1139
817 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp)); 1140 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp));
818 } 1141 }
819 1142
820 // 0..19 unassigned 1143 // 0..19 unassigned simple
821 // 24 reserved + unassigned (reserved values are not encodable) 1144 // 24 reserved + unassigned simple (reserved values are not encodable)
1145 // 28-30 unassigned misc
1146 // 31 break code
822 default: 1147 default:
823 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned major 7 value)"); 1148 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned/unexpected major 7 value)");
824 } 1149 }
825 1150
826 break; 1151 break;
827 } 1152 }
828 1153
831} 1156}
832 1157
833static SV * 1158static SV *
834decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return) 1159decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return)
835{ 1160{
836 dec_t dec; 1161 dec_t dec = { };
837 SV *sv; 1162 SV *sv;
1163 STRLEN len;
1164 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len);
838 1165
839 /* work around bugs in 5.10 where manipulating magic values
840 * makes perl ignore the magic in subsequent accesses.
841 * also make a copy of non-PV values, to get them into a clean
842 * state (SvPV should do that, but it's buggy, see below).
843 */
844 /*SvGETMAGIC (string);*/
845 if (SvMAGICAL (string) || !SvPOK (string))
846 string = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (string));
847
848 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
849
850 /* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
851 * assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
852 * return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
853 * according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
854 * But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
855 * and hope for the best.
856 * Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
857 * assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
858 * for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
859 */
860 {
861#ifdef DEBUGGING
862 STRLEN offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
863#else
864 STRLEN offset = SvCUR (string);
865#endif
866
867 if (offset > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size) 1166 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size)
868 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu", 1167 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
869 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)cbor->max_size); 1168 (unsigned long)len, (unsigned long)cbor->max_size);
870 }
871
872 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
873 1169
874 dec.cbor = *cbor; 1170 dec.cbor = *cbor;
875 dec.cur = (U8 *)SvPVX (string); 1171 dec.cur = (U8 *)data;
876 dec.end = (U8 *)SvEND (string); 1172 dec.end = (U8 *)data + len;
877 dec.err = 0;
878 dec.depth = 0;
879 1173
880 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 1174 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
881 1175
882 if (offset_return) 1176 if (offset_return)
883 *offset_return = dec.cur; 1177 *offset_return = dec.cur;
886 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err) 1180 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err)
887 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object"; 1181 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object";
888 1182
889 if (dec.err) 1183 if (dec.err)
890 { 1184 {
1185 if (dec.shareable)
1186 {
1187 // need to break cyclic links, which whould all be in shareable
1188 int i;
1189 SV **svp;
1190
1191 for (i = av_len (dec.shareable) + 1; i--; )
1192 if ((svp = av_fetch (dec.shareable, i, 0)))
1193 sv_setsv (*svp, &PL_sv_undef);
1194 }
1195
891 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1196 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
892 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)SvPVX (string), (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur); 1197 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)data, (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur);
893 } 1198 }
894 1199
895 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1200 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
896 1201
897 return sv; 1202 return sv;
898} 1203}
899 1204
1205/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1206// incremental parser
1207
1208#define INCR_DONE(cbor) (AvFILLp (cbor->incr_count) < 0)
1209
1210// returns 0 for notyet, 1 for success or error
1211static int
1212incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1213{
1214 STRLEN cur;
1215 SvPV (cborstr, cur);
1216
1217 while (ecb_expect_true (self->incr_need <= cur))
1218 {
1219 // table of integer count bytes
1220 static I8 incr_len[MINOR_MASK + 1] = {
1221 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1222 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1223 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1224 1, 2, 4, 8,-1,-1,-1,-2
1225 };
1226
1227 const U8 *p = SvPVX (cborstr) + self->incr_pos;
1228 U8 m = *p & MINOR_MASK;
1229 IV count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1230 I8 ilen = incr_len[m];
1231
1232 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1233
1234 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen < 0))
1235 {
1236 if (m != MINOR_INDEF)
1237 return 1; // error
1238
1239 if (*p == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
1240 {
1241 if (count >= 0)
1242 return 1; // error
1243
1244 count = 1;
1245 }
1246 else
1247 {
1248 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (-1)); //TODO: nest
1249 count = -1;
1250 }
1251 }
1252 else
1253 {
1254 self->incr_need += ilen;
1255 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1256 return 0;
1257
1258 int major = *p >> MAJOR_SHIFT;
1259
1260 switch (major)
1261 {
1262 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1263 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1264 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1265 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1266 {
1267 UV len;
1268
1269 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen))
1270 {
1271 len = 0;
1272
1273 do {
1274 len = (len << 8) | *++p;
1275 } while (--ilen);
1276 }
1277 else
1278 len = m;
1279
1280 switch (major)
1281 {
1282 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1283 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1284 self->incr_need += len;
1285 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1286 return 0;
1287
1288 break;
1289
1290 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1291 len <<= 1;
1292 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1293 if (len)
1294 {
1295 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (len + 1)); //TODO: nest
1296 count = len + 1;
1297 }
1298 break;
1299 }
1300 }
1301 }
1302 }
1303
1304 self->incr_pos = self->incr_need;
1305
1306 if (count > 0)
1307 {
1308 while (!--count)
1309 {
1310 if (!AvFILLp (self->incr_count))
1311 return 1; // done
1312
1313 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av_pop (self->incr_count));
1314 count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1315 }
1316
1317 SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]) = count;
1318 }
1319 }
1320
1321 return 0;
1322}
1323
1324
900///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1325/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
901// XS interface functions 1326// XS interface functions
902 1327
903MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS 1328MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS
904 1329
911 types_error_stash = gv_stashpv ("Types::Serialiser::Error" , 1); 1336 types_error_stash = gv_stashpv ("Types::Serialiser::Error" , 1);
912 1337
913 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true" ); 1338 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true" );
914 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false"); 1339 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false");
915 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error"); 1340 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error");
1341
1342 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0);
916 1343
917 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0); 1344 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0);
918 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor); 1345 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor);
919} 1346}
920 1347
941 1368
942void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1) 1369void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1)
943 ALIAS: 1370 ALIAS:
944 shrink = F_SHRINK 1371 shrink = F_SHRINK
945 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1372 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1373 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1374 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1375 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1376 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
946 PPCODE: 1377 PPCODE:
947{ 1378{
948 if (enable) 1379 if (enable)
949 self->flags |= ix; 1380 self->flags |= ix;
950 else 1381 else
955 1386
956void get_shrink (CBOR *self) 1387void get_shrink (CBOR *self)
957 ALIAS: 1388 ALIAS:
958 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1389 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
959 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1390 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1391 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1392 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1393 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1394 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
960 PPCODE: 1395 PPCODE:
961 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1396 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
962 1397
963void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1398void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
964 PPCODE: 1399 PPCODE:
980 CODE: 1415 CODE:
981 RETVAL = self->max_size; 1416 RETVAL = self->max_size;
982 OUTPUT: 1417 OUTPUT:
983 RETVAL 1418 RETVAL
984 1419
985#if 0 //TODO 1420void filter (CBOR *self, SV *filter = 0)
986
987void filter_cbor_object (CBOR *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
988 PPCODE: 1421 PPCODE:
989{
990 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object); 1422 SvREFCNT_dec (self->filter);
991 self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0; 1423 self->filter = filter ? newSVsv (filter) : filter;
992
993 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1424 XPUSHs (ST (0));
994}
995 1425
996void filter_cbor_single_key_object (CBOR *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef) 1426SV *get_filter (CBOR *self)
997 PPCODE: 1427 CODE:
998{ 1428 RETVAL = self->filter ? self->filter : NEWSV (0, 0);
999 if (!self->cb_sk_object) 1429 OUTPUT:
1000 self->cb_sk_object = newHV (); 1430 RETVAL
1001
1002 if (SvOK (cb))
1003 hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
1004 else
1005 {
1006 hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
1007
1008 if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
1009 {
1010 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1011 self->cb_sk_object = 0;
1012 }
1013 }
1014
1015 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1016}
1017
1018#endif
1019 1431
1020void encode (CBOR *self, SV *scalar) 1432void encode (CBOR *self, SV *scalar)
1021 PPCODE: 1433 PPCODE:
1022 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, self); SPAGAIN; 1434 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, self); SPAGAIN;
1023 XPUSHs (scalar); 1435 XPUSHs (scalar);
1036 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1448 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1037 PUSHs (sv); 1449 PUSHs (sv);
1038 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr)))); 1450 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr))));
1039} 1451}
1040 1452
1041#if 0 1453void incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1454 ALIAS:
1455 incr_parse_multiple = 1
1456 PPCODE:
1457{
1458 if (SvUTF8 (cborstr))
1459 sv_utf8_downgrade (cborstr, 0);
1460
1461 if (!self->incr_count)
1462 {
1463 self->incr_count = newAV ();
1464 self->incr_pos = 0;
1465 self->incr_need = 1;
1466
1467 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1468 }
1469
1470 do
1471 {
1472 if (!incr_parse (self, cborstr))
1473 {
1474 if (self->incr_need > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1475 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1476 (unsigned long)self->incr_need, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1477
1478 break;
1479 }
1480
1481 SV *sv;
1482 char *offset;
1483
1484 PUTBACK; sv = decode_cbor (cborstr, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
1485 XPUSHs (sv);
1486
1487 sv_chop (cborstr, offset);
1488
1489 av_clear (self->incr_count);
1490 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1491
1492 self->incr_pos = 0;
1493 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1494 }
1495 while (ix);
1496}
1497
1498void incr_reset (CBOR *self)
1499 CODE:
1500{
1501 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_count);
1502 self->incr_count = 0;
1503}
1042 1504
1043void DESTROY (CBOR *self) 1505void DESTROY (CBOR *self)
1044 CODE: 1506 PPCODE:
1045 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object); 1507 cbor_free (self);
1046 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1047
1048#endif
1049 1508
1050PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1509PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1051 1510
1052void encode_cbor (SV *scalar) 1511void encode_cbor (SV *scalar)
1512 ALIAS:
1513 encode_cbor = 0
1514 encode_cbor_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1053 PPCODE: 1515 PPCODE:
1054{ 1516{
1055 CBOR cbor; 1517 CBOR cbor;
1056 cbor_init (&cbor); 1518 cbor_init (&cbor);
1519 cbor.flags |= ix;
1057 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, &cbor); SPAGAIN; 1520 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, &cbor); SPAGAIN;
1058 XPUSHs (scalar); 1521 XPUSHs (scalar);
1059} 1522}
1060 1523
1061void decode_cbor (SV *cborstr) 1524void decode_cbor (SV *cborstr)

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