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Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.38 by root, Sun Dec 1 14:30:52 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.79 by root, Fri Sep 8 06:05:01 2023 UTC

6#include <string.h> 6#include <string.h>
7#include <stdlib.h> 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h> 8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h> 9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h> 10#include <float.h>
11#include <inttypes.h>
11 12
13#define ECB_NO_THREADS 1
12#include "ecb.h" 14#include "ecb.h"
13 15
14// compatibility with perl <5.18 16// compatibility with perl <5.18
15#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get 17#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get
16# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv)) 18# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv))
19# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv) 21# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv)
20#endif 22#endif
21#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8 23#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8
22# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0 24# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0
23#endif 25#endif
26#ifndef SvREFCNT_inc_NN
27# define SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_inc (sv)
28#endif
24#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN 29#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN
25# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv) 30# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv)
26#endif 31#endif
32
33// perl's is_utf8_string interprets len=0 as "calculate len", but we want it to mean 0
34#define cbor_is_utf8_string(str,len) (!(len) || is_utf8_string ((str), (len)))
27 35
28// known major and minor types 36// known major and minor types
29enum cbor_type 37enum cbor_type
30{ 38{
31 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5, 39 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5,
94 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8 102 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8
95 103
96 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor 104 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor
97}; 105};
98 106
107// known forced types, also hardcoded in CBOR.pm
108enum
109{
110 AS_CBOR = 0,
111 AS_INT = 1,
112 AS_BYTES = 2,
113 AS_TEXT = 3,
114 AS_FLOAT16 = 4,
115 AS_FLOAT32 = 5,
116 AS_FLOAT64 = 6,
117 AS_MAP = 7,
118 // possibly future enhancements: (generic) float, (generic) string
119};
120
99#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL 121#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL
100#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL 122#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL
101#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL 123#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL
102#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL 124#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL
125#define F_FORBID_OBJECTS 0x00000010UL
103#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000010UL 126#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000020UL
127#define F_TEXT_KEYS 0x00000040UL
128#define F_TEXT_STRINGS 0x00000080UL
104#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000020UL 129#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000100UL
105 130
106#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 131#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
107 132
108#define SB do { 133#define SB do {
109#define SE } while (0) 134#define SE } while (0)
128typedef struct { 153typedef struct {
129 U32 flags; 154 U32 flags;
130 U32 max_depth; 155 U32 max_depth;
131 STRLEN max_size; 156 STRLEN max_size;
132 SV *filter; 157 SV *filter;
158
159 // for the incremental parser
160 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
161 STRLEN incr_need; // minimum bytes needed to decode
162 AV *incr_count; // for every nesting level, the number of outstanding values, or -1 for indef.
133} CBOR; 163} CBOR;
134 164
135ecb_inline void 165ecb_inline void
136cbor_init (CBOR *cbor) 166cbor_init (CBOR *cbor)
137{ 167{
141 171
142ecb_inline void 172ecb_inline void
143cbor_free (CBOR *cbor) 173cbor_free (CBOR *cbor)
144{ 174{
145 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter); 175 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter);
176 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->incr_count);
146} 177}
147 178
148///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 179/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
149// utility functions 180// utility functions
150 181
173#endif 204#endif
174 } 205 }
175} 206}
176 207
177// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref 208// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref
178ecb_inline int 209ecb_inline STRLEN
179minimum_string_length (UV idx) 210minimum_string_length (UV idx)
180{ 211{
181 return idx > 23 212 return idx <= 23 ? 3
182 ? idx > 0xffU 213 : idx <= 0xffU ? 4
183 ? idx > 0xffffU 214 : idx <= 0xffffU ? 5
184 ? idx > 0xffffffffU 215 : idx <= 0xffffffffU ? 7
185 ? 11 216 : 11;
186 : 7
187 : 5
188 : 4
189 : 3;
190} 217}
191 218
192///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 219/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
193// encoder 220// encoder
194 221
207} enc_t; 234} enc_t;
208 235
209ecb_inline void 236ecb_inline void
210need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 237need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
211{ 238{
212 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)) 239 if (ecb_expect_false ((uintptr_t)(enc->end - enc->cur) < len))
213 { 240 {
214 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv); 241 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
215 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1); 242 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
216 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 243 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
217 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1; 244 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
218 } 245 }
219} 246}
220 247
248static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
249
221ecb_inline void 250ecb_inline void
222encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch) 251encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
223{ 252{
224 need (enc, 1); 253 need (enc, 1);
225 *enc->cur++ = ch; 254 *enc->cur++ = ch;
226} 255}
227 256
257// used for tags, intregers, element counts and so on
228static void 258static void
229encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len) 259encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len)
230{ 260{
231 need (enc, 9); 261 need (enc, 9);
232 262
263 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 293 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
264 *enc->cur++ = len; 294 *enc->cur++ = len;
265 } 295 }
266} 296}
267 297
298// encodes a perl value into a CBOR integer
299ecb_inline void
300encode_int (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
301{
302 if (SvIsUV (sv))
303 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
304 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
305 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
306 else
307 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
308}
309
268ecb_inline void 310ecb_inline void
269encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag) 311encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag)
270{ 312{
271 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag); 313 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag);
272} 314}
273 315
316// exceptional (hopefully) slow path for byte strings that need to be utf8-encoded
317ecb_noinline static void
318encode_str_utf8 (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
319{
320 STRLEN ulen = len;
321 U8 *p, *pend = (U8 *)str + len;
322
323 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
324 ulen += *p >> 7; // count set high bits
325
326 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TEXT, ulen);
327
328 need (enc, ulen);
329 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
330 if (*p < 0x80)
331 *enc->cur++ = *p;
332 else
333 {
334 *enc->cur++ = 0xc0 + (*p >> 6);
335 *enc->cur++ = 0x80 + (*p & 63);
336 }
337}
338
274ecb_inline void 339ecb_inline void
275encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 340encode_str (enc_t *enc, int upgrade_utf8, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
276{ 341{
342 if (ecb_expect_false (upgrade_utf8))
343 if (!utf8)
344 {
345 encode_str_utf8 (enc, utf8, str, len);
346 return;
347 }
348
277 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len); 349 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len);
278 need (enc, len); 350 need (enc, len);
279 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len); 351 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
280 enc->cur += len; 352 enc->cur += len;
281} 353}
282 354
283static void 355ecb_inline void
284encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 356encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int upgrade_utf8, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
285{ 357{
286 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)) 358 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS))
287 { 359 {
288 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1); 360 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1);
289 361
300 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx); 372 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx);
301 ++enc->stringref_idx; 373 ++enc->stringref_idx;
302 } 374 }
303 } 375 }
304 376
305 encode_str (enc, utf8, str, len); 377 encode_str (enc, upgrade_utf8, utf8, str, len);
306} 378}
307 379
308static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 380ecb_inline void
381encode_float16 (enc_t *enc, NV nv)
382{
383 need (enc, 1+2);
384
385 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT16;
386
387 uint16_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary16 (nv);
388
389 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
390 fp = ecb_bswap16 (fp);
391
392 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 2);
393 enc->cur += 2;
394}
395
396ecb_inline void
397encode_float32 (enc_t *enc, NV nv)
398{
399 need (enc, 1+4);
400
401 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
402
403 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
404
405 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
406 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
407
408 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
409 enc->cur += 4;
410}
411
412ecb_inline void
413encode_float64 (enc_t *enc, NV nv)
414{
415 need (enc, 1+8);
416
417 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
418
419 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
420
421 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
422 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
423
424 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
425 enc->cur += 8;
426}
427
428ecb_inline void
429encode_bool (enc_t *enc, int istrue)
430{
431 encode_ch (enc, istrue ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE);
432}
433
434// encodes an arrayref containing key-value pairs as CBOR map
435ecb_inline void
436encode_array_as_map (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
437{
438 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth)
439 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
440
441 ++enc->depth;
442
443 // as_map does error checking for us, but we re-check in case
444 // things have changed.
445
446 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
447 croak ("CBOR::XS::as_map requires an array reference (did you change the array after calling as_map?)");
448
449 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (sv);
450 int i, len = av_len (av);
451
452 if (!(len & 1))
453 croak ("CBOR::XS::as_map requires an even number of elements (did you change the array after calling as_map?)");
454
455 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, (len + 1) >> 1);
456
457 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
458 {
459 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
460 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
461 }
462
463 --enc->depth;
464}
465
466ecb_inline void
467encode_forced (enc_t *enc, UV type, SV *sv)
468{
469 switch (type)
470 {
471 case AS_CBOR:
472 {
473 STRLEN len;
474 char *str = SvPVbyte (sv, len);
475
476 need (enc, len);
477 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
478 enc->cur += len;
479 }
480 break;
481
482 case AS_BYTES:
483 {
484 STRLEN len;
485 char *str = SvPVbyte (sv, len);
486 encode_strref (enc, 0, 0, str, len);
487 }
488 break;
489
490 case AS_TEXT:
491 {
492 STRLEN len;
493 char *str = SvPVutf8 (sv, len);
494 encode_strref (enc, 1, 1, str, len);
495 }
496 break;
497
498 case AS_INT: encode_int (enc, sv); break;
499
500 case AS_FLOAT16: encode_float16 (enc, SvNV (sv)); break;
501 case AS_FLOAT32: encode_float32 (enc, SvNV (sv)); break;
502 case AS_FLOAT64: encode_float64 (enc, SvNV (sv)); break;
503
504 case AS_MAP: encode_array_as_map (enc, sv); break;
505
506 default:
507 croak ("encountered malformed CBOR::XS::Tagged object");
508 }
509}
309 510
310static void 511static void
311encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 512encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
312{ 513{
313 int i, len = av_len (av); 514 int i, len = av_len (av);
317 518
318 ++enc->depth; 519 ++enc->depth;
319 520
320 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1); 521 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1);
321 522
523 if (ecb_expect_false (SvMAGICAL (av)))
322 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 524 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
323 { 525 {
324 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0); 526 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
325 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef); 527 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
326 } 528 }
529 else
530 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
531 {
532 SV *sv = AvARRAY (av)[i];
533 encode_sv (enc, sv ? sv : &PL_sv_undef);
534 }
327 535
328 --enc->depth; 536 --enc->depth;
329} 537}
330 538
331static void 539static void
339 ++enc->depth; 547 ++enc->depth;
340 548
341 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv); 549 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv);
342 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv); 550 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv);
343 551
344 if (mg) 552 if (ecb_expect_false (mg))
345 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF); 553 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF);
346 else 554 else
347 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs); 555 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs);
348 556
349 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 557 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
350 { 558 {
351 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 559 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
352 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he)); 560 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he));
353 else 561 else
354 encode_strref (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he)); 562 encode_strref (enc, enc->cbor.flags & (F_TEXT_KEYS | F_TEXT_STRINGS), HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he));
355 563
356 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he)); 564 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
357 } 565 }
358 566
359 if (mg) 567 if (ecb_expect_false (mg))
360 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF); 568 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF);
361 569
362 --enc->depth; 570 --enc->depth;
363} 571}
364 572
384 592
385 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 593 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
386 594
387 if (stash == boolean_stash) 595 if (stash == boolean_stash)
388 { 596 {
389 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE); 597 encode_bool (enc, SvIV (sv));
390 return; 598 return;
391 } 599 }
392 else if (stash == error_stash) 600 else if (stash == error_stash)
393 { 601 {
394 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF); 602 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
397 else if (stash == tagged_stash) 605 else if (stash == tagged_stash)
398 { 606 {
399 if (svt != SVt_PVAV) 607 if (svt != SVt_PVAV)
400 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array"); 608 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array");
401 609
610 switch (av_len ((AV *)sv))
611 {
612 case 2-1:
613 // actually a tagged value
402 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1))); 614 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1)));
403 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)); 615 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1));
616 break;
617
618 case 3-1:
619 // a forced type [value, type, undef]
620 encode_forced (enc, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)), *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1));
621 break;
622
623 default:
624 croak ("encountered malformed CBOR::XS::Tagged object");
625 }
404 626
405 return; 627 return;
406 } 628 }
407 } 629 }
408 630
409 if (ecb_expect_false (SvREFCNT (sv) > 1) 631 if (ecb_expect_false (SvREFCNT (sv) > 1)
410 && ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_SHARING)) 632 && ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_SHARING))
411 { 633 {
412 if (!enc->shareable) 634 if (ecb_expect_false (!enc->shareable))
413 enc->shareable = (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ()); 635 enc->shareable = (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
414 636
415 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1); 637 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1);
416 638
417 if (SvOK (*svp)) 639 if (SvOK (*svp))
431 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv))) 653 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
432 { 654 {
433 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 655 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
434 GV *method; 656 GV *method;
435 657
658 if (enc->cbor.flags & F_FORBID_OBJECTS)
659 croak ("encountered object '%s', but forbid_objects is enabled",
660 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
436 if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0))) 661 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0)))
437 { 662 {
438 dSP; 663 dSP;
439 664
440 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 665 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
666 PUSHMARK (SP);
441 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 667 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
442 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 668 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
443 669
444 PUTBACK; 670 PUTBACK;
445 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1 671 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1
458 } 684 }
459 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0) 685 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0)
460 { 686 {
461 dSP; 687 dSP;
462 688
463 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 689 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
690 PUSHMARK (SP);
464 EXTEND (SP, 2); 691 EXTEND (SP, 2);
465 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 692 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
466 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 693 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
467 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 694 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
468 695
474 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv) 701 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
475 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash)); 702 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash));
476 703
477 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT); 704 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT);
478 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1); 705 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1);
479 encode_strref (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash)); 706 encode_strref (enc, 0, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash));
480 707
481 while (count) 708 {
709 int i;
710
711 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
482 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]); 712 encode_sv (enc, SP[i + 1 - count]);
713
714 SP -= count;
715 }
483 716
484 PUTBACK; 717 PUTBACK;
485 718
486 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 719 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
487 } 720 }
509 742
510 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv)) 743 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv))
511 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv); 744 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv);
512 //TODO: maybe I32? 745 //TODO: maybe I32?
513 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv)) 746 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv))
514 { 747 encode_float32 (enc, nv);
515 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
516
517 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
518
519 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
520 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
521
522 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
523 enc->cur += 4;
524 }
525 else 748 else
526 { 749 encode_float64 (enc, nv);
527 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
528
529 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
530
531 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
532 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
533
534 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
535 enc->cur += 8;
536 }
537} 750}
538 751
539static void 752static void
540encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 753encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
541{ 754{
543 756
544 if (SvPOKp (sv)) 757 if (SvPOKp (sv))
545 { 758 {
546 STRLEN len; 759 STRLEN len;
547 char *str = SvPV (sv, len); 760 char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
548 encode_strref (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len); 761 encode_strref (enc, enc->cbor.flags & F_TEXT_STRINGS, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len);
549 } 762 }
550 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 763 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
551 encode_nv (enc, sv); 764 encode_nv (enc, sv);
552 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 765 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
553 { 766 encode_int (enc, sv);
554 if (SvIsUV (sv))
555 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
556 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
557 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
558 else
559 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
560 }
561 else if (SvROK (sv)) 767 else if (SvROK (sv))
562 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 768 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
563 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 769 else if (!SvOK (sv))
564 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL); 770 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL);
565 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN) 771 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
570} 776}
571 777
572static SV * 778static SV *
573encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor) 779encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor)
574{ 780{
575 enc_t enc = { }; 781 enc_t enc = { 0 };
576 782
577 enc.cbor = *cbor; 783 enc.cbor = *cbor;
578 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 784 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
579 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 785 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
580 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 786 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
581 787
582 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 788 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
583 789
584 if (cbor->flags & F_PACK_STRINGS) 790 if (cbor->flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)
585 { 791 {
612 U32 depth; // recursion depth 818 U32 depth; // recursion depth
613 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit 819 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
614 AV *shareable; 820 AV *shareable;
615 AV *stringref; 821 AV *stringref;
616 SV *decode_tagged; 822 SV *decode_tagged;
823 SV *err_sv; // optional sv for error, needs to be freed
617} dec_t; 824} dec_t;
618 825
619#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 826// set dec->err to ERRSV
827ecb_cold static void
828err_errsv (dec_t *dec)
829{
830 if (!dec->err)
831 {
832 dec->err_sv = newSVsv (ERRSV);
620 833
621#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data") 834 // chop off the trailing \n
835 SvCUR_set (dec->err_sv, SvCUR (dec->err_sv) - 1);
836 *SvEND (dec->err_sv) = 0;
622 837
838 dec->err = SvPVutf8_nolen (dec->err_sv);
839 }
840}
841
842// the following functions are used to reduce code size and help the compiler to optimise
843ecb_cold static void
844err_set (dec_t *dec, const char *reason)
845{
846 if (!dec->err)
847 dec->err = reason;
848}
849
850ecb_cold static void
851err_unexpected_end (dec_t *dec)
852{
853 err_set (dec, "unexpected end of CBOR data");
854}
855
856#define ERR_DO(do) SB do; goto fail; SE
857#define ERR(reason) ERR_DO (err_set (dec, reason))
858#define ERR_ERRSV ERR_DO (err_errsv (dec))
859
860#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false ((uintptr_t)(dec->end - dec->cur) < (STRLEN)len)) ERR_DO (err_unexpected_end (dec))
861
623#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->cbor.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED) 862#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (ecb_expect_false (++dec->depth > dec->cbor.max_depth)) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
624#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 863#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
625 864
626static UV 865static UV
627decode_uint (dec_t *dec) 866decode_uint (dec_t *dec)
628{ 867{
694 933
695 for (;;) 934 for (;;)
696 { 935 {
697 WANT (1); 936 WANT (1);
698 937
699 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF)) 938 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF) || dec->err)
700 { 939 {
701 ++dec->cur; 940 ++dec->cur;
702 break; 941 break;
703 } 942 }
704 943
705 av_push (av, decode_sv (dec)); 944 av_push (av, decode_sv (dec));
706 } 945 }
707 } 946 }
708 else 947 else
709 { 948 {
710 int i, len = decode_uint (dec); 949 UV i, len = decode_uint (dec);
711 950
712 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays 951 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays
713 av_fill (av, len - 1); 952 av_fill (av, len - 1);
714 953
715 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) 954 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
718 957
719 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 958 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
720 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av); 959 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
721 960
722fail: 961fail:
723 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 962 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av);
724 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 963 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
725 return &PL_sv_undef; 964 return &PL_sv_undef;
726} 965}
727 966
728static void 967static void
730{ 969{
731 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string 970 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string
732 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref 971 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref
733 972
734 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref)) 973 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref))
735 if (ecb_expect_true ((*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8)) 974 if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
736 { 975 {
737 I32 len = decode_uint (dec); 976 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
738 char *key = (char *)dec->cur; 977 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
739 978
979 WANT (len);
740 dec->cur += len; 980 dec->cur += len;
741 981
742 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0); 982 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
743 983
744 return; 984 return;
745 } 985 }
746 else if (ecb_expect_true ((*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8)) 986 else if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
747 { 987 {
748 I32 len = decode_uint (dec); 988 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
749 char *key = (char *)dec->cur; 989 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
750 990
991 WANT (len);
751 dec->cur += len; 992 dec->cur += len;
752 993
753 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8)) 994 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
754 if (!is_utf8_string (key, len)) 995 if (!cbor_is_utf8_string ((U8 *)key, len))
755 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)"); 996 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)");
756 997
757 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0); 998 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
758 999
759 return; 1000 return;
760 } 1001 }
761 1002
762 SV *k = decode_sv (dec); 1003 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
763 SV *v = decode_sv (dec); 1004 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
764 1005
1006 // we leak memory if uncaught exceptions are thrown by random magical
1007 // methods, and this is hopefully the only place where it can happen,
1008 // so if there is a chance of an exception, take the very slow path.
1009 // since catching exceptions is "undocumented/internal/forbidden" by
1010 // the new p5p powers, we need to call out to a perl function :/
1011 if (ecb_expect_false (SvAMAGIC (k)))
1012 {
1013 dSP;
1014
1015 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1016 PUSHMARK (SP);
1017 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1018 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)hv)));
1019 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (k));
1020 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (v));
1021
1022 PUTBACK;
1023 call_pv ("CBOR::XS::_hv_store", G_VOID | G_DISCARD | G_EVAL);
1024 SPAGAIN;
1025
1026 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1027
1028 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1029 ERR_ERRSV;
1030
1031 return;
1032 }
1033
765 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0); 1034 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
766 SvREFCNT_dec (k); 1035 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (k);
767 1036
768fail: 1037fail:
769 ; 1038 ;
770} 1039}
771 1040
782 1051
783 for (;;) 1052 for (;;)
784 { 1053 {
785 WANT (1); 1054 WANT (1);
786 1055
787 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF)) 1056 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF) || dec->err)
788 { 1057 {
789 ++dec->cur; 1058 ++dec->cur;
790 break; 1059 break;
791 } 1060 }
792 1061
793 decode_he (dec, hv); 1062 decode_he (dec, hv);
794 } 1063 }
795 } 1064 }
796 else 1065 else
797 { 1066 {
798 int pairs = decode_uint (dec); 1067 UV pairs = decode_uint (dec);
1068
1069 WANT (pairs); // complexity check - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize hashes
799 1070
800 while (pairs--) 1071 while (pairs--)
801 decode_he (dec, hv); 1072 decode_he (dec, hv);
802 } 1073 }
803 1074
804 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 1075 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
805 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 1076 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
806 1077
807fail: 1078fail:
808 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 1079 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (hv);
809 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 1080 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
810 return &PL_sv_undef; 1081 return &PL_sv_undef;
811} 1082}
812 1083
813static SV * 1084static SV *
814decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8) 1085decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8)
815{ 1086{
816 SV *sv = 0; 1087 SV *sv = 0;
817 1088
818 if ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF) 1089 if (ecb_expect_false ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF))
819 { 1090 {
820 // indefinite length strings 1091 // indefinite length strings
821 ++dec->cur; 1092 ++dec->cur;
822 1093
823 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC; 1094 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC;
858 } 1129 }
859 1130
860 if (utf8) 1131 if (utf8)
861 { 1132 {
862 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8)) 1133 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
863 if (!is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv))) 1134 if (!cbor_is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv)))
864 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)"); 1135 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)");
865 1136
866 SvUTF8_on (sv); 1137 SvUTF8_on (sv);
867 } 1138 }
868 1139
891 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec)); 1162 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec));
892 break; 1163 break;
893 1164
894 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE: 1165 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE:
895 { 1166 {
1167 // do not use SAVETMPS/FREETMPS, as these will
1168 // erase mortalised caches, e.g. "shareable"
896 ENTER; SAVETMPS; 1169 ENTER;
897 1170
898 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref); 1171 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref);
899 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 1172 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
900 1173
901 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1174 sv = decode_sv (dec);
902 1175
903 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1176 LEAVE;
904 } 1177 }
905 break; 1178 break;
906 1179
907 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF: 1180 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF:
908 { 1181 {
909 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT)) 1182 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
910 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)"); 1183 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)");
911 1184
912 UV idx = decode_uint (dec); 1185 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
913 1186
914 if (!dec->stringref || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->stringref)) 1187 if (!dec->stringref || idx >= (UV)(1 + AvFILLp (dec->stringref)))
915 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index out of bounds or outside namespace)"); 1188 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index out of bounds or outside namespace)");
916 1189
917 sv = newSVsv (AvARRAY (dec->stringref)[idx]); 1190 sv = newSVsv (AvARRAY (dec->stringref)[idx]);
918 } 1191 }
919 break; 1192 break;
923 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable)) 1196 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable))
924 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 1197 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
925 1198
926 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_CYCLES) 1199 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_CYCLES)
927 { 1200 {
1201 // if cycles are allowed, then we store an AV as value
1202 // while it is being decoded, and gather unresolved
1203 // references in it, to be re4solved after decoding.
1204 int idx, i;
928 sv = newSV (0); 1205 AV *av = newAV ();
929 av_push (dec->shareable, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv)); 1206 av_push (dec->shareable, (SV *)av);
1207 idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
930 1208
931 SV *osv = decode_sv (dec); 1209 sv = decode_sv (dec);
932 sv_setsv (sv, osv); 1210
1211 // the AV now contains \undef for all unresolved references,
1212 // so we fix them up here.
1213 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
1214 SvRV_set (AvARRAY (av)[i], SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (sv)));
1215
1216 // now replace the AV by a reference to the completed value
933 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (osv); 1217 SvREFCNT_dec_NN ((SV *)av);
1218 AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx] = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv);
934 } 1219 }
935 else 1220 else
936 { 1221 {
937 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef); 1222 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef);
938 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable); 1223 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
939 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1224 sv = decode_sv (dec);
940 av_store (dec->shareable, idx, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv)); 1225 AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx] = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv);
941 } 1226 }
942 } 1227 }
943 break; 1228 break;
944 1229
945 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF: 1230 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF:
947 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT)) 1232 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
948 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)"); 1233 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)");
949 1234
950 UV idx = decode_uint (dec); 1235 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
951 1236
952 if (!dec->shareable || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->shareable)) 1237 if (!dec->shareable || idx >= (UV)(1 + AvFILLp (dec->shareable)))
953 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)"); 1238 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)");
954 1239
955 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx]); 1240 sv = AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx];
956 1241
957 if (sv == &PL_sv_undef) 1242 // reference to cycle, we create a new \undef and use that, and also
1243 // registerr it in the AV for later fixing
1244 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVAV)
1245 {
1246 AV *av = (AV *)sv;
1247 sv = newRV_noinc (&PL_sv_undef);
1248 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
1249 }
1250 else if (sv == &PL_sv_undef) // not yet decoded, but cycles not allowed
958 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled"); 1251 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled");
1252 else // we decoded the object earlier, no cycle
1253 sv = newSVsv (sv);
959 } 1254 }
960 break; 1255 break;
961 1256
962 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT: 1257 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT:
963 { 1258 {
1259 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_FORBID_OBJECTS)
1260 goto filter;
1261
964 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1262 sv = decode_sv (dec);
965 1263
966 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV) 1264 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
967 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)"); 1265 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)");
968 1266
978 if (!method) 1276 if (!method)
979 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)"); 1277 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)");
980 1278
981 dSP; 1279 dSP;
982 1280
983 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1281 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1282 PUSHMARK (SP);
984 EXTEND (SP, len + 1); 1283 EXTEND (SP, len + 1);
985 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 1284 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
986 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1)); 1285 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1));
987 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 1286 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
988 1287
996 SPAGAIN; 1295 SPAGAIN;
997 1296
998 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 1297 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
999 { 1298 {
1000 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1299 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1001 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV)))); 1300 ERR_ERRSV;
1002 } 1301 }
1003 1302
1004 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1303 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (sv);
1005 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1304 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
1006 1305
1007 PUTBACK; 1306 PUTBACK;
1008 1307
1009 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1308 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1010 } 1309 }
1011 break; 1310 break;
1012 1311
1013 default: 1312 default:
1313 filter:
1014 { 1314 {
1315 SV *tag_sv = newSVuv (tag);
1316
1015 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1317 sv = decode_sv (dec);
1016 1318
1017 dSP; 1319 dSP;
1018 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1320 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1321 PUSHMARK (SP);
1019 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1322 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1020 PUSHs (newSVuv (tag)); 1323 PUSHs (tag_sv);
1021 PUSHs (sv); 1324 PUSHs (sv);
1022 1325
1023 PUTBACK; 1326 PUTBACK;
1024 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL); 1327 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL);
1025 SPAGAIN; 1328 SPAGAIN;
1026 1329
1027 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 1330 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1028 { 1331 {
1332 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (tag_sv);
1029 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1333 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1030 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV)))); 1334 ERR_ERRSV;
1031 } 1335 }
1032 1336
1033 if (count) 1337 if (count)
1034 { 1338 {
1339 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (tag_sv);
1035 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1340 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (sv);
1036 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1341 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (TOPs);
1342 SP -= count;
1037 } 1343 }
1038 else 1344 else
1039 { 1345 {
1040 AV *av = newAV (); 1346 AV *av = newAV ();
1041 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag)); 1347 av_push (av, tag_sv);
1042 av_push (av, sv); 1348 av_push (av, sv);
1043 1349
1044 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 1350 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
1045 ? cbor_tagged_stash 1351 ? cbor_tagged_stash
1046 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 1352 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
1132 1438
1133 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp)); 1439 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp));
1134 } 1440 }
1135 1441
1136 // 0..19 unassigned simple 1442 // 0..19 unassigned simple
1137 // 24 reserved + unassigned (reserved values are not encodable) 1443 // 24 reserved + unassigned simple (reserved values are not encodable)
1444 // 28-30 unassigned misc
1445 // 31 break code
1138 default: 1446 default:
1139 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned major 7 value)"); 1447 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned/unexpected major 7 value)");
1140 } 1448 }
1141 1449
1142 break; 1450 break;
1143 } 1451 }
1144 1452
1147} 1455}
1148 1456
1149static SV * 1457static SV *
1150decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return) 1458decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return)
1151{ 1459{
1152 dec_t dec = { }; 1460 dec_t dec = { 0 };
1153 SV *sv; 1461 SV *sv;
1154 STRLEN len; 1462 STRLEN len;
1155 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len); 1463 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len);
1156 1464
1157 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size) 1465 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size)
1171 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err) 1479 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err)
1172 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object"; 1480 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object";
1173 1481
1174 if (dec.err) 1482 if (dec.err)
1175 { 1483 {
1484 if (dec.shareable)
1485 {
1486 // need to break cyclic links, which would all be in shareable
1487 int i;
1488 SV **svp;
1489
1490 for (i = av_len (dec.shareable) + 1; i--; )
1491 if ((svp = av_fetch (dec.shareable, i, 0)))
1492 sv_setsv (*svp, &PL_sv_undef);
1493 }
1494
1176 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1495 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (sv);
1496
1497 if (dec.err_sv)
1498 sv_2mortal (dec.err_sv);
1499
1177 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)data, (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur); 1500 croak ("%s, at offset %ld (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, (long)(dec.cur - (U8 *)data), (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur);
1178 } 1501 }
1179 1502
1180 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1503 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
1181 1504
1182 return sv; 1505 return sv;
1183} 1506}
1184 1507
1508/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1509// incremental parser
1510
1511#define INCR_DONE(cbor) (AvFILLp (cbor->incr_count) < 0)
1512
1513// returns 0 for notyet, 1 for success or error
1514static int
1515incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1516{
1517 STRLEN cur;
1518 SvPV (cborstr, cur);
1519
1520 while (ecb_expect_true (self->incr_need <= cur))
1521 {
1522 // table of integer count bytes
1523 static I8 incr_len[MINOR_MASK + 1] = {
1524 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1525 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1526 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1527 1, 2, 4, 8,-1,-1,-1,-2
1528 };
1529
1530 const U8 *p = SvPVX (cborstr) + self->incr_pos;
1531 U8 m = *p & MINOR_MASK;
1532 IV count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1533 I8 ilen = incr_len[m];
1534
1535 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1536
1537 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen < 0))
1538 {
1539 if (m != MINOR_INDEF)
1540 return 1; // error
1541
1542 if (*p == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
1543 {
1544 if (count >= 0)
1545 return 1; // error
1546
1547 count = 1;
1548 }
1549 else
1550 {
1551 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (-1)); //TODO: nest
1552 count = -1;
1553 }
1554 }
1555 else
1556 {
1557 self->incr_need += ilen;
1558 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1559 return 0;
1560
1561 int major = *p >> MAJOR_SHIFT;
1562
1563 switch (major)
1564 {
1565 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1566 ++count; // tags merely prefix another value
1567 break;
1568
1569 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1570 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1571 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1572 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1573 {
1574 UV len;
1575
1576 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen))
1577 {
1578 len = 0;
1579
1580 do {
1581 len = (len << 8) | *++p;
1582 } while (--ilen);
1583 }
1584 else
1585 len = m;
1586
1587 switch (major)
1588 {
1589 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1590 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1591 self->incr_need += len;
1592 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1593 return 0;
1594
1595 break;
1596
1597 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1598 len <<= 1;
1599 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1600 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1601 if (len)
1602 {
1603 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (len + 1)); //TODO: nest
1604 count = len + 1;
1605 }
1606 break;
1607 }
1608 }
1609 }
1610 }
1611
1612 self->incr_pos = self->incr_need;
1613
1614 if (count > 0)
1615 {
1616 while (!--count)
1617 {
1618 if (!AvFILLp (self->incr_count))
1619 return 1; // done
1620
1621 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av_pop (self->incr_count));
1622 count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1623 }
1624
1625 SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]) = count;
1626 }
1627 }
1628
1629 return 0;
1630}
1631
1632
1185///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1633/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1186// XS interface functions 1634// XS interface functions
1187 1635
1188MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS 1636MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS
1189 1637
1201 1649
1202 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0); 1650 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0);
1203 1651
1204 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0); 1652 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0);
1205 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor); 1653 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor);
1654
1655 assert (("STRLEN must be an unsigned type", 0 <= (STRLEN)-1));
1206} 1656}
1207 1657
1208PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1658PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1209 1659
1210void CLONE (...) 1660void CLONE (...)
1230 ALIAS: 1680 ALIAS:
1231 shrink = F_SHRINK 1681 shrink = F_SHRINK
1232 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1682 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1233 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING 1683 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1234 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES 1684 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1685 forbid_objects = F_FORBID_OBJECTS
1235 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS 1686 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1687 text_keys = F_TEXT_KEYS
1688 text_strings = F_TEXT_STRINGS
1236 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8 1689 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
1237 PPCODE: 1690 PPCODE:
1238{ 1691{
1239 if (enable) 1692 if (enable)
1240 self->flags |= ix; 1693 self->flags |= ix;
1248 ALIAS: 1701 ALIAS:
1249 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1702 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1250 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1703 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1251 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING 1704 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1252 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES 1705 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1706 get_forbid_objects = F_FORBID_OBJECTS
1253 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS 1707 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1708 get_text_keys = F_TEXT_KEYS
1709 get_text_strings = F_TEXT_STRINGS
1254 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8 1710 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
1255 PPCODE: 1711 PPCODE:
1256 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1712 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1257 1713
1258void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1714void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1308 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1764 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1309 PUSHs (sv); 1765 PUSHs (sv);
1310 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr)))); 1766 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr))));
1311} 1767}
1312 1768
1769void incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1770 ALIAS:
1771 incr_parse_multiple = 1
1772 PPCODE:
1773{
1774 if (SvUTF8 (cborstr))
1775 sv_utf8_downgrade (cborstr, 0);
1776
1777 if (!self->incr_count)
1778 {
1779 self->incr_count = newAV ();
1780 self->incr_pos = 0;
1781 self->incr_need = 1;
1782
1783 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1784 }
1785
1786 do
1787 {
1788 if (!incr_parse (self, cborstr))
1789 {
1790 if (self->incr_need > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1791 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1792 (unsigned long)self->incr_need, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1793
1794 break;
1795 }
1796
1797 SV *sv;
1798 char *offset;
1799
1800 PUTBACK; sv = decode_cbor (cborstr, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
1801 XPUSHs (sv);
1802
1803 sv_chop (cborstr, offset);
1804
1805 av_clear (self->incr_count);
1806 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1807
1808 self->incr_pos = 0;
1809 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1810 }
1811 while (ix);
1812}
1813
1814void incr_reset (CBOR *self)
1815 CODE:
1816{
1817 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_count);
1818 self->incr_count = 0;
1819}
1820
1313void DESTROY (CBOR *self) 1821void DESTROY (CBOR *self)
1314 PPCODE: 1822 PPCODE:
1315 cbor_free (self); 1823 cbor_free (self);
1316 1824
1317PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1825PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1336 cbor_init (&cbor); 1844 cbor_init (&cbor);
1337 PUTBACK; cborstr = decode_cbor (cborstr, &cbor, 0); SPAGAIN; 1845 PUTBACK; cborstr = decode_cbor (cborstr, &cbor, 0); SPAGAIN;
1338 XPUSHs (cborstr); 1846 XPUSHs (cborstr);
1339} 1847}
1340 1848
1849#ifdef __AFL_COMPILER
1850
1851void
1852afl_init ()
1853 CODE:
1854 __AFL_INIT ();
1855
1856int
1857afl_loop (unsigned int count = 10000)
1858 CODE:
1859 RETVAL = __AFL_LOOP (count);
1860 OUTPUT:
1861 RETVAL
1862
1863#endif
1864

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