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Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by root, Sat Nov 30 16:19:59 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.61 by root, Sat Nov 26 02:10:19 2016 UTC

6#include <string.h> 6#include <string.h>
7#include <stdlib.h> 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h> 8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h> 9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h> 10#include <float.h>
11#include <inttypes.h>
11 12
13#define ECB_NO_THREADS 1
12#include "ecb.h" 14#include "ecb.h"
13 15
14// compatibility with perl <5.18 16// compatibility with perl <5.18
15#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get 17#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get
16# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv)) 18# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv))
23#endif 25#endif
24#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN 26#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN
25# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv) 27# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv)
26#endif 28#endif
27 29
30// known major and minor types
31enum cbor_type
32{
33 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5,
34 MINOR_MASK = 0x1f,
35
36 MAJOR_POS_INT = 0 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
37 MAJOR_NEG_INT = 1 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
38 MAJOR_BYTES = 2 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
39 MAJOR_TEXT = 3 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
40 MAJOR_ARRAY = 4 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
41 MAJOR_MAP = 5 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
42 MAJOR_TAG = 6 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
43 MAJOR_MISC = 7 << MAJOR_SHIFT,
44
45 // INT/STRING/ARRAY/MAP subtypes
46 LENGTH_EXT1 = 24,
47 LENGTH_EXT2 = 25,
48 LENGTH_EXT4 = 26,
49 LENGTH_EXT8 = 27,
50
51 // SIMPLE types (effectively MISC subtypes)
52 SIMPLE_FALSE = 20,
53 SIMPLE_TRUE = 21,
54 SIMPLE_NULL = 22,
55 SIMPLE_UNDEF = 23,
56
57 // MISC subtype (unused)
58 MISC_EXT1 = 24,
59 MISC_FLOAT16 = 25,
60 MISC_FLOAT32 = 26,
61 MISC_FLOAT64 = 27,
62
63 // BYTES/TEXT/ARRAY/MAP
64 MINOR_INDEF = 31,
65};
66
28// known tags 67// known tags
29enum cbor_tag 68enum cbor_tag
30{ 69{
31 // extensions 70 // extensions
32 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF = 25, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref 71 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF = 25, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref
33 CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT = 26, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/perl-object 72 CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT = 26, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/perl-object
34 CBOR_TAG_GENERIC_OBJECT = 27, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/generic-object 73 CBOR_TAG_GENERIC_OBJECT = 27, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/generic-object
35 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE = 28, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing 74 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE = 28, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing
36 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF = 29, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing 75 CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF = 29, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/value-sharing
37 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE = 256, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref 76 CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE = 256, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/stringref
38 CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION = 22098, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/indirection 77 CBOR_TAG_INDIRECTION = 22098, // http://cbor.schmorp.de/indirection
39 78
40 // rfc7049 79 // rfc7049
41 CBOR_TAG_DATETIME = 0, // rfc4287, utf-8 80 CBOR_TAG_DATETIME = 0, // rfc4287, utf-8
42 CBOR_TAG_TIMESTAMP = 1, // unix timestamp, any 81 CBOR_TAG_TIMESTAMP = 1, // unix timestamp, any
43 CBOR_TAG_POS_BIGNUM = 2, // byte string 82 CBOR_TAG_POS_BIGNUM = 2, // byte string
44 CBOR_TAG_NEG_BIGNUM = 3, // byte string 83 CBOR_TAG_NEG_BIGNUM = 3, // byte string
45 CBOR_TAG_DECIMAL = 4, // decimal fraction, array 84 CBOR_TAG_DECIMAL = 4, // decimal fraction, array
46 CBOR_TAG_BIGFLOAT = 5, // array 85 CBOR_TAG_BIGFLOAT = 5, // array
47 86
48 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64U = 21, // base64url, any 87 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64U = 21, // base64url, any
49 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64 = 22, // base64, any 88 CBOR_TAG_CONV_B64 = 22, // base64, any
50 CBOR_TAG_CONV_HEX = 23, // base16, any 89 CBOR_TAG_CONV_HEX = 23, // base16, any
51 CBOR_TAG_CBOR = 24, // embedded cbor, byte string 90 CBOR_TAG_CBOR = 24, // embedded cbor, byte string
52 91
53 CBOR_TAG_URI = 32, // URI rfc3986, utf-8 92 CBOR_TAG_URI = 32, // URI rfc3986, utf-8
54 CBOR_TAG_B64U = 33, // base64url rfc4648, utf-8 93 CBOR_TAG_B64U = 33, // base64url rfc4648, utf-8
55 CBOR_TAG_B64 = 34, // base6 rfc46484, utf-8 94 CBOR_TAG_B64 = 34, // base6 rfc46484, utf-8
56 CBOR_TAG_REGEX = 35, // regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8 95 CBOR_TAG_REGEX = 35, // regex pcre/ecma262, utf-8
57 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8 96 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8
58 97
59 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799 // self-describe cbor 98 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor
60}; 99};
61 100
62#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL 101#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL
63#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL 102#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL
64#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL 103#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL
104#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL
105#define F_FORBID_OBJECTS 0x00000010UL
65#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000008UL 106#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000020UL
107#define F_TEXT_KEYS 0x00000040UL
108#define F_TEXT_STRINGS 0x00000080UL
109#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000100UL
66 110
67#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 111#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
68 112
69#define SB do { 113#define SB do {
70#define SE } while (0) 114#define SE } while (0)
89typedef struct { 133typedef struct {
90 U32 flags; 134 U32 flags;
91 U32 max_depth; 135 U32 max_depth;
92 STRLEN max_size; 136 STRLEN max_size;
93 SV *filter; 137 SV *filter;
138
139 // for the incremental parser
140 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
141 STRLEN incr_need; // minimum bytes needed to decode
142 AV *incr_count; // for every nesting level, the number of outstanding values, or -1 for indef.
94} CBOR; 143} CBOR;
95 144
96ecb_inline void 145ecb_inline void
97cbor_init (CBOR *cbor) 146cbor_init (CBOR *cbor)
98{ 147{
102 151
103ecb_inline void 152ecb_inline void
104cbor_free (CBOR *cbor) 153cbor_free (CBOR *cbor)
105{ 154{
106 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter); 155 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter);
156 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->incr_count);
107} 157}
108 158
109///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 159/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
110// utility functions 160// utility functions
111 161
137 187
138// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref 188// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref
139ecb_inline int 189ecb_inline int
140minimum_string_length (UV idx) 190minimum_string_length (UV idx)
141{ 191{
142 return idx > 23 192
143 ? idx > 0xffU 193 return idx <= 23 ? 3
144 ? idx > 0xffffU 194 : idx <= 0xffU ? 4
195 : idx <= 0xffffU ? 5
145 ? idx > 0xffffffffU 196 : idx <= 0xffffffffU ? 7
146 ? 11 197 : 11;
147 : 7
148 : 5
149 : 4
150 : 3;
151} 198}
152 199
153///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 200/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
154// encoder 201// encoder
155 202
168} enc_t; 215} enc_t;
169 216
170ecb_inline void 217ecb_inline void
171need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 218need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
172{ 219{
173 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)) 220 if (ecb_expect_false ((uintptr_t)(enc->end - enc->cur) < len))
174 { 221 {
175 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv); 222 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
176 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1); 223 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
177 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 224 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
178 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1; 225 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
189static void 236static void
190encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len) 237encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len)
191{ 238{
192 need (enc, 9); 239 need (enc, 9);
193 240
194 if (ecb_expect_true (len < 24)) 241 if (ecb_expect_true (len < LENGTH_EXT1))
195 *enc->cur++ = major | len; 242 *enc->cur++ = major | len;
196 else if (ecb_expect_true (len <= 0xff)) 243 else if (ecb_expect_true (len <= 0xffU))
197 { 244 {
198 *enc->cur++ = major | 24; 245 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT1;
199 *enc->cur++ = len; 246 *enc->cur++ = len;
200 } 247 }
201 else if (len <= 0xffff) 248 else if (len <= 0xffffU)
202 { 249 {
203 *enc->cur++ = major | 25; 250 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT2;
204 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 251 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
205 *enc->cur++ = len; 252 *enc->cur++ = len;
206 } 253 }
207 else if (len <= 0xffffffff) 254 else if (len <= 0xffffffffU)
208 { 255 {
209 *enc->cur++ = major | 26; 256 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT4;
210 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24; 257 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24;
211 *enc->cur++ = len >> 16; 258 *enc->cur++ = len >> 16;
212 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 259 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
213 *enc->cur++ = len; 260 *enc->cur++ = len;
214 } 261 }
215 else 262 else
216 { 263 {
217 *enc->cur++ = major | 27; 264 *enc->cur++ = major | LENGTH_EXT8;
218 *enc->cur++ = len >> 56; 265 *enc->cur++ = len >> 56;
219 *enc->cur++ = len >> 48; 266 *enc->cur++ = len >> 48;
220 *enc->cur++ = len >> 40; 267 *enc->cur++ = len >> 40;
221 *enc->cur++ = len >> 32; 268 *enc->cur++ = len >> 32;
222 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24; 269 *enc->cur++ = len >> 24;
227} 274}
228 275
229ecb_inline void 276ecb_inline void
230encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag) 277encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag)
231{ 278{
232 encode_uint (enc, 0xc0, tag); 279 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag);
280}
281
282// exceptional (hopefully) slow path for byte strings that need to be utf8-encoded
283ecb_noinline static void
284encode_str_utf8 (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
285{
286 STRLEN ulen = len;
287 U8 *p, *pend = (U8 *)str + len;
288
289 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
290 ulen += *p >> 7; // count set high bits
291
292 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TEXT, ulen);
293
294 need (enc, ulen);
295 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
296 if (*p < 0x80)
297 *enc->cur++ = *p;
298 else
299 {
300 *enc->cur++ = 0xc0 + (*p >> 6);
301 *enc->cur++ = 0x80 + (*p & 63);
302 }
233} 303}
234 304
235ecb_inline void 305ecb_inline void
236encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 306encode_str (enc_t *enc, int upgrade_utf8, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
237{ 307{
238 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? 0x60 : 0x40, len); 308 if (ecb_expect_false (upgrade_utf8))
309 if (!utf8)
310 {
311 encode_str_utf8 (enc, utf8, str, len);
312 return;
313 }
314
315 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len);
239 need (enc, len); 316 need (enc, len);
240 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len); 317 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
241 enc->cur += len; 318 enc->cur += len;
242} 319}
243 320
244static void 321ecb_inline void
245encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 322encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int upgrade_utf8, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
246{ 323{
247 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)) 324 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS))
248 { 325 {
249 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1); 326 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1);
250 327
251 if (SvOK (*svp)) 328 if (SvOK (*svp))
252 { 329 {
253 // already registered, use stringref 330 // already registered, use stringref
254 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF); 331 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF);
255 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvUV (*svp)); 332 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUV (*svp));
256 return; 333 return;
257 } 334 }
258 else if (len >= minimum_string_length (enc->stringref_idx)) 335 else if (len >= minimum_string_length (enc->stringref_idx))
259 { 336 {
260 // register only 337 // register only
261 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx); 338 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx);
262 ++enc->stringref_idx; 339 ++enc->stringref_idx;
263 } 340 }
264 } 341 }
265 342
266 encode_str (enc, utf8, str, len); 343 encode_str (enc, upgrade_utf8, utf8, str, len);
267} 344}
268 345
269static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 346static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
270 347
271static void 348static void
276 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth) 353 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth)
277 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED); 354 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
278 355
279 ++enc->depth; 356 ++enc->depth;
280 357
281 encode_uint (enc, 0x80, len + 1); 358 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1);
282 359
360 if (SvMAGICAL (av))
283 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 361 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
284 { 362 {
285 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0); 363 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
286 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef); 364 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
287 } 365 }
366 else
367 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
368 {
369 SV *sv = AvARRAY (av)[i];
370 encode_sv (enc, sv ? sv : &PL_sv_undef);
371 }
288 372
289 --enc->depth; 373 --enc->depth;
290} 374}
291 375
292static void 376static void
301 385
302 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv); 386 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv);
303 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv); 387 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv);
304 388
305 if (mg) 389 if (mg)
306 encode_ch (enc, 0xa0 | 31); 390 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF);
307 else 391 else
308 encode_uint (enc, 0xa0, pairs); 392 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs);
309 393
310 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 394 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
311 { 395 {
312 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 396 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
313 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he)); 397 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he));
314 else 398 else
315 encode_strref (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he)); 399 encode_strref (enc, enc->cbor.flags & (F_TEXT_KEYS | F_TEXT_STRINGS), HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he));
316 400
317 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he)); 401 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
318 } 402 }
319 403
320 if (mg) 404 if (mg)
321 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 31); 405 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF);
322 406
323 --enc->depth; 407 --enc->depth;
324} 408}
325 409
326// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values. 410// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
345 429
346 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 430 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
347 431
348 if (stash == boolean_stash) 432 if (stash == boolean_stash)
349 { 433 {
350 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? 0xe0 | 21 : 0xe0 | 20); 434 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE);
351 return; 435 return;
352 } 436 }
353 else if (stash == error_stash) 437 else if (stash == error_stash)
354 { 438 {
355 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23); 439 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
356 return; 440 return;
357 } 441 }
358 else if (stash == tagged_stash) 442 else if (stash == tagged_stash)
359 { 443 {
360 if (svt != SVt_PVAV) 444 if (svt != SVt_PVAV)
361 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array"); 445 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array");
362 446
363 encode_uint (enc, 0xc0, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1))); 447 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1)));
364 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)); 448 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1));
365 449
366 return; 450 return;
367 } 451 }
368 } 452 }
376 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1); 460 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1);
377 461
378 if (SvOK (*svp)) 462 if (SvOK (*svp))
379 { 463 {
380 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF); 464 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF);
381 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvUV (*svp)); 465 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUV (*svp));
382 return; 466 return;
383 } 467 }
384 else 468 else
385 { 469 {
386 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->shareable_idx); 470 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->shareable_idx);
392 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv))) 476 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
393 { 477 {
394 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 478 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
395 GV *method; 479 GV *method;
396 480
481 if (enc->cbor.flags & F_FORBID_OBJECTS)
482 croak ("encountered object '%s', but forbid_objects is enabled",
483 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
397 if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0))) 484 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0)))
398 { 485 {
399 dSP; 486 dSP;
400 487
401 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 488 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
489 PUSHMARK (SP);
402 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 490 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
403 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 491 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
404 492
405 PUTBACK; 493 PUTBACK;
406 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1 494 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1
419 } 507 }
420 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0) 508 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0)
421 { 509 {
422 dSP; 510 dSP;
423 511
424 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 512 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
513 SAVESTACK_POS ();
514 PUSHMARK (SP);
425 EXTEND (SP, 2); 515 EXTEND (SP, 2);
426 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 516 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
427 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 517 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
428 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 518 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
429 519
434 // catch this surprisingly common error 524 // catch this surprisingly common error
435 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv) 525 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
436 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash)); 526 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash));
437 527
438 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT); 528 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT);
439 encode_uint (enc, 0x80, count + 1); 529 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1);
440 encode_strref (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash)); 530 encode_strref (enc, 0, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash));
441 531
442 while (count) 532 while (count)
443 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]); 533 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]);
444 534
445 PUTBACK; 535 PUTBACK;
466{ 556{
467 double nv = SvNVX (sv); 557 double nv = SvNVX (sv);
468 558
469 need (enc, 9); 559 need (enc, 9);
470 560
471 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (U32)nv)) 561 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv))
472 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, (U32)nv); 562 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv);
473 //TODO: maybe I32? 563 //TODO: maybe I32?
474 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv)) 564 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv))
475 { 565 {
476 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv); 566 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
477 567
478 *enc->cur++ = 0xe0 | 26; 568 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
479 569
480 if (!ecb_big_endian ()) 570 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
481 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp); 571 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
482 572
483 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4); 573 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
485 } 575 }
486 else 576 else
487 { 577 {
488 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv); 578 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
489 579
490 *enc->cur++ = 0xe0 | 27; 580 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
491 581
492 if (!ecb_big_endian ()) 582 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
493 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp); 583 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
494 584
495 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8); 585 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
504 594
505 if (SvPOKp (sv)) 595 if (SvPOKp (sv))
506 { 596 {
507 STRLEN len; 597 STRLEN len;
508 char *str = SvPV (sv, len); 598 char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
509 encode_strref (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len); 599 encode_strref (enc, enc->cbor.flags & F_TEXT_STRINGS, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len);
510 } 600 }
511 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 601 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
512 encode_nv (enc, sv); 602 encode_nv (enc, sv);
513 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 603 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
514 { 604 {
515 if (SvIsUV (sv)) 605 if (SvIsUV (sv))
516 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvUVX (sv)); 606 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
517 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0) 607 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
518 encode_uint (enc, 0x00, SvIVX (sv)); 608 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
519 else 609 else
520 encode_uint (enc, 0x20, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1)); 610 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
521 } 611 }
522 else if (SvROK (sv)) 612 else if (SvROK (sv))
523 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 613 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
524 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 614 else if (!SvOK (sv))
525 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 22); 615 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL);
526 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN) 616 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
527 encode_ch (enc, 0xe0 | 23); 617 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
528 else 618 else
529 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that CBOR cannot handle, check your input data", 619 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that CBOR cannot handle, check your input data",
530 SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv)); 620 SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv));
531} 621}
532 622
533static SV * 623static SV *
534encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor) 624encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor)
535{ 625{
536 enc_t enc = { }; 626 enc_t enc = { 0 };
537 627
538 enc.cbor = *cbor; 628 enc.cbor = *cbor;
539 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 629 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
540 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 630 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
541 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 631 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
573 U32 depth; // recursion depth 663 U32 depth; // recursion depth
574 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit 664 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
575 AV *shareable; 665 AV *shareable;
576 AV *stringref; 666 AV *stringref;
577 SV *decode_tagged; 667 SV *decode_tagged;
668 SV *err_sv; // optional sv for error, needs to be freed
578} dec_t; 669} dec_t;
579 670
580#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 671// set dec->err to ERRSV
672ecb_cold static void
673err_errsv (dec_t *dec)
674{
675 if (!dec->err)
676 {
677 dec->err_sv = newSVsv (ERRSV);
581 678
582#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data") 679 // chop off the trailing \n
680 SvCUR_set (dec->err_sv, SvCUR (dec->err_sv) - 1);
681 *SvEND (dec->err_sv) = 0;
583 682
683 dec->err = SvPVutf8_nolen (dec->err_sv);
684 }
685}
686
687// the following functions are used to reduce code size and help the compiler to optimise
688ecb_cold static void
689err_set (dec_t *dec, const char *reason)
690{
691 if (!dec->err)
692 dec->err = reason;
693}
694
695ecb_cold static void
696err_unexpected_end (dec_t *dec)
697{
698 err_set (dec, "unexpected end of CBOR data");
699}
700
701ecb_cold static void
702err_nesting_exceeded (dec_t *dec)
703{
704 err_set (dec, ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
705}
706
707#define ERR_DO(do) SB do; goto fail; SE
708#define ERR(reason) ERR_DO (err_set (dec, reason))
709#define ERR_ERRSV ERR_DO (err_errsv (dec))
710
711#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false ((uintptr_t)(dec->end - dec->cur) < (STRLEN)len)) ERR_DO (err_unexpected_end (dec))
712
584#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->cbor.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED) 713#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (ecb_expect_false (++dec->depth > dec->cbor.max_depth)) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
585#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 714#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
586 715
587static UV 716static UV
588decode_uint (dec_t *dec) 717decode_uint (dec_t *dec)
589{ 718{
590 switch (*dec->cur & 31) 719 U8 m = *dec->cur & MINOR_MASK;
591 { 720 ++dec->cur;
592 case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:
593 case 8: case 9: case 10: case 11: case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15:
594 case 16: case 17: case 18: case 19: case 20: case 21: case 22: case 23:
595 return *dec->cur++ & 31;
596 721
597 case 24: 722 if (ecb_expect_true (m < LENGTH_EXT1))
723 return m;
724 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT1))
725 {
598 WANT (2); 726 WANT (1);
599 dec->cur += 2; 727 dec->cur += 1;
600 return dec->cur[-1]; 728 return dec->cur[-1];
601 729 }
602 case 25: 730 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT2))
731 {
603 WANT (3); 732 WANT (2);
604 dec->cur += 3; 733 dec->cur += 2;
605 return (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 734 return (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
606 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 735 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
607 736 }
608 case 26: 737 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT4))
738 {
609 WANT (5); 739 WANT (4);
610 dec->cur += 5; 740 dec->cur += 4;
611 return (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24) 741 return (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24)
612 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16) 742 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16)
613 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 743 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
614 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 744 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
615 745 }
616 case 27: 746 else if (ecb_expect_true (m == LENGTH_EXT8))
747 {
617 WANT (9); 748 WANT (8);
618 dec->cur += 9; 749 dec->cur += 8;
619 750
620 return 751 return
621#if UVSIZE < 8 752#if UVSIZE < 8
622 0 753 0
623#else 754#else
624 (((UV)dec->cur[-8]) << 56) 755 (((UV)dec->cur[-8]) << 56)
625 | (((UV)dec->cur[-7]) << 48) 756 | (((UV)dec->cur[-7]) << 48)
626 | (((UV)dec->cur[-6]) << 40) 757 | (((UV)dec->cur[-6]) << 40)
627 | (((UV)dec->cur[-5]) << 32) 758 | (((UV)dec->cur[-5]) << 32)
628#endif 759#endif
629 | (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24) 760 | (((UV)dec->cur[-4]) << 24)
630 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16) 761 | (((UV)dec->cur[-3]) << 16)
631 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8) 762 | (((UV)dec->cur[-2]) << 8)
632 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]); 763 | ((UV)dec->cur[-1]);
633 764 }
634 default: 765 else
635 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (unsupported integer minor encoding)"); 766 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (unsupported integer minor encoding)");
636 }
637 767
638fail: 768fail:
639 return 0; 769 return 0;
640} 770}
641 771
646{ 776{
647 AV *av = newAV (); 777 AV *av = newAV ();
648 778
649 DEC_INC_DEPTH; 779 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
650 780
651 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 781 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_ARRAY | MINOR_INDEF))
652 { 782 {
653 ++dec->cur; 783 ++dec->cur;
654 784
655 for (;;) 785 for (;;)
656 { 786 {
657 WANT (1); 787 WANT (1);
658 788
659 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 789 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
660 { 790 {
661 ++dec->cur; 791 ++dec->cur;
662 break; 792 break;
663 } 793 }
664 794
665 av_push (av, decode_sv (dec)); 795 av_push (av, decode_sv (dec));
666 } 796 }
667 } 797 }
668 else 798 else
669 { 799 {
670 int i, len = decode_uint (dec); 800 UV i, len = decode_uint (dec);
671 801
802 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays
672 av_fill (av, len - 1); 803 av_fill (av, len - 1);
673 804
674 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) 805 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
675 AvARRAY (av)[i] = decode_sv (dec); 806 AvARRAY (av)[i] = decode_sv (dec);
676 } 807 }
689{ 820{
690 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string 821 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string
691 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref 822 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref
692 823
693 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref)) 824 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref))
694 if (*dec->cur >= 0x40 && *dec->cur <= 0x40 + 27) 825 if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
695 { 826 {
696 I32 len = decode_uint (dec); 827 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
697 char *key = (char *)dec->cur; 828 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
698 829
830 WANT (len);
699 dec->cur += len; 831 dec->cur += len;
700 832
701 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->stringref))
702 av_push (dec->stringref, newSVpvn (key, len));
703
704 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0); 833 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
705 834
706 return; 835 return;
707 } 836 }
708 else if (*dec->cur >= 0x60 && *dec->cur <= 0x60 + 27) 837 else if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
709 { 838 {
710 I32 len = decode_uint (dec); 839 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
711 char *key = (char *)dec->cur; 840 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
712 841
842 WANT (len);
713 dec->cur += len; 843 dec->cur += len;
714 844
715 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->stringref)) 845 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
716 av_push (dec->stringref, newSVpvn_utf8 (key, len, 1)); 846 if (!is_utf8_string (key, len))
847 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)");
717 848
718 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0); 849 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
719 850
720 return; 851 return;
721 } 852 }
722 853
723 SV *k = decode_sv (dec); 854 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
724 SV *v = decode_sv (dec); 855 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
725 856
857 // we leak memory if uncaught exceptions are thrown by random magical
858 // methods, and this is hopefully the only place where it can happen,
859 // so if there is a chance of an exception, take the very slow path.
860 // since catching exceptions is "undocumented/internal/forbidden" by
861 // the new p5p powers, we need to call out to a perl function :/
862 if (ecb_expect_false (SvAMAGIC (k)))
863 {
864 dSP;
865
866 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
867 PUSHMARK (SP);
868 EXTEND (SP, 3);
869 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)hv)));
870 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (k));
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (v));
872
873 PUTBACK;
874 call_pv ("CBOR::XS::_hv_store", G_VOID | G_DISCARD | G_EVAL);
875 SPAGAIN;
876
877 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
878
879 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
880 ERR_ERRSV;
881
882 return;
883 }
884
726 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0); 885 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
727 SvREFCNT_dec (k); 886 SvREFCNT_dec (k);
887
888fail:
889 ;
728} 890}
729 891
730static SV * 892static SV *
731decode_hv (dec_t *dec) 893decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
732{ 894{
733 HV *hv = newHV (); 895 HV *hv = newHV ();
734 896
735 DEC_INC_DEPTH; 897 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
736 898
737 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 899 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF))
738 { 900 {
739 ++dec->cur; 901 ++dec->cur;
740 902
741 for (;;) 903 for (;;)
742 { 904 {
743 WANT (1); 905 WANT (1);
744 906
745 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 907 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
746 { 908 {
747 ++dec->cur; 909 ++dec->cur;
748 break; 910 break;
749 } 911 }
750 912
751 decode_he (dec, hv); 913 decode_he (dec, hv);
752 } 914 }
753 } 915 }
754 else 916 else
755 { 917 {
756 int pairs = decode_uint (dec); 918 UV pairs = decode_uint (dec);
919
920 WANT (pairs); // complexity check - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize hashes
757 921
758 while (pairs--) 922 while (pairs--)
759 decode_he (dec, hv); 923 decode_he (dec, hv);
760 } 924 }
761 925
771static SV * 935static SV *
772decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8) 936decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8)
773{ 937{
774 SV *sv = 0; 938 SV *sv = 0;
775 939
776 if ((*dec->cur & 31) == 31) 940 if ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF)
777 { 941 {
778 // indefinite length strings 942 // indefinite length strings
779 ++dec->cur; 943 ++dec->cur;
780 944
781 unsigned char major = *dec->cur & 0xe0; 945 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC;
782 946
783 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0); 947 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
784 948
785 for (;;) 949 for (;;)
786 { 950 {
787 WANT (1); 951 WANT (1);
788 952
789 if ((*dec->cur ^ major) >= 31) 953 if ((*dec->cur - major) > LENGTH_EXT8)
790 if (*dec->cur == (0xe0 | 31)) 954 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
791 { 955 {
792 ++dec->cur; 956 ++dec->cur;
793 break; 957 break;
794 } 958 }
795 else 959 else
814 && SvCUR (sv) >= minimum_string_length (AvFILLp (dec->stringref) + 1)) 978 && SvCUR (sv) >= minimum_string_length (AvFILLp (dec->stringref) + 1))
815 av_push (dec->stringref, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv)); 979 av_push (dec->stringref, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
816 } 980 }
817 981
818 if (utf8) 982 if (utf8)
983 {
984 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
985 if (!is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv)))
986 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)");
987
819 SvUTF8_on (sv); 988 SvUTF8_on (sv);
989 }
820 990
821 return sv; 991 return sv;
822 992
823fail: 993fail:
824 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 994 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
843 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec)); 1013 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec));
844 break; 1014 break;
845 1015
846 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE: 1016 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE:
847 { 1017 {
1018 // do nmot use SAVETMPS/FREETMPS, as these will
1019 // erase mortalised caches, e.g. "shareable"
848 ENTER; SAVETMPS; 1020 ENTER;
849 1021
850 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref); 1022 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref);
851 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 1023 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
852 1024
853 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1025 sv = decode_sv (dec);
854 1026
855 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1027 LEAVE;
856 } 1028 }
857 break; 1029 break;
858 1030
859 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF: 1031 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF:
860 { 1032 {
861 if ((*dec->cur >> 5) != 0) 1033 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
862 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)"); 1034 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)");
863 1035
864 UV idx = decode_uint (dec); 1036 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
865 1037
866 if (!dec->stringref || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->stringref)) 1038 if (!dec->stringref || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->stringref))
873 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE: 1045 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE:
874 { 1046 {
875 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable)) 1047 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable))
876 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 1048 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
877 1049
1050 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_CYCLES)
1051 {
878 sv = newSV (0); 1052 sv = newSV (0);
879 av_push (dec->shareable, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv)); 1053 av_push (dec->shareable, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
880 1054
881 SV *osv = decode_sv (dec); 1055 SV *osv = decode_sv (dec);
882 sv_setsv (sv, osv); 1056 sv_setsv (sv, osv);
883 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (osv); 1057 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (osv);
1058 }
1059 else
1060 {
1061 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef);
1062 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
1063 sv = decode_sv (dec);
1064 av_store (dec->shareable, idx, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
1065 }
884 } 1066 }
885 break; 1067 break;
886 1068
887 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF: 1069 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF:
888 { 1070 {
889 if ((*dec->cur >> 5) != 0) 1071 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
890 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)"); 1072 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)");
891 1073
892 UV idx = decode_uint (dec); 1074 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
893 1075
894 if (!dec->shareable || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->shareable)) 1076 if (!dec->shareable || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->shareable))
895 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)"); 1077 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)");
896 1078
897 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx]); 1079 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx]);
1080
1081 if (sv == &PL_sv_undef)
1082 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled");
898 } 1083 }
899 break; 1084 break;
900 1085
901 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT: 1086 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT:
902 { 1087 {
1088 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_FORBID_OBJECTS)
1089 goto filter;
1090
903 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1091 sv = decode_sv (dec);
904 1092
905 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV) 1093 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
906 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)"); 1094 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)");
907 1095
917 if (!method) 1105 if (!method)
918 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)"); 1106 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)");
919 1107
920 dSP; 1108 dSP;
921 1109
922 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1110 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1111 PUSHMARK (SP);
923 EXTEND (SP, len + 1); 1112 EXTEND (SP, len + 1);
924 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 1113 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
925 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1)); 1114 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1));
926 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 1115 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
927 1116
935 SPAGAIN; 1124 SPAGAIN;
936 1125
937 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 1126 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
938 { 1127 {
939 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1128 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
940 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV)))); 1129 ERR_ERRSV;
941 } 1130 }
942 1131
943 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1132 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
944 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1133 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
945 1134
948 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1137 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
949 } 1138 }
950 break; 1139 break;
951 1140
952 default: 1141 default:
1142 filter:
953 { 1143 {
1144 SV *tag_sv = newSVuv (tag);
1145
954 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1146 sv = decode_sv (dec);
955 1147
956 dSP; 1148 dSP;
957 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1149 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1150 SAVESTACK_POS ();
1151 PUSHMARK (SP);
958 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1152 EXTEND (SP, 2);
959 PUSHs (newSVuv (tag)); 1153 PUSHs (tag_sv);
960 PUSHs (sv); 1154 PUSHs (sv);
961 1155
962 PUTBACK; 1156 PUTBACK;
963 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL); 1157 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL);
964 SPAGAIN; 1158 SPAGAIN;
965 1159
966 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 1160 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
967 { 1161 {
1162 SvREFCNT_dec (tag_sv);
968 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1163 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
969 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV)))); 1164 ERR_ERRSV;
970 } 1165 }
971 1166
972 if (count) 1167 if (count)
973 { 1168 {
1169 SvREFCNT_dec (tag_sv);
974 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1170 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
975 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1171 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
976 } 1172 }
977 else 1173 else
978 { 1174 {
979 AV *av = newAV (); 1175 AV *av = newAV ();
980 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag)); 1176 av_push (av, tag_sv);
981 av_push (av, sv); 1177 av_push (av, sv);
982 1178
983 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 1179 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
984 ? cbor_tagged_stash 1180 ? cbor_tagged_stash
985 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 1181 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
1003static SV * 1199static SV *
1004decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 1200decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
1005{ 1201{
1006 WANT (1); 1202 WANT (1);
1007 1203
1008 switch (*dec->cur >> 5) 1204 switch (*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT)
1009 { 1205 {
1010 case 0: // unsigned int 1206 case MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return newSVuv (decode_uint (dec));
1011 return newSVuv (decode_uint (dec)); 1207 case MAJOR_NEG_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return newSViv (-1 - (IV)decode_uint (dec));
1012 case 1: // negative int 1208 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_str (dec, 0);
1013 return newSViv (-1 - (IV)decode_uint (dec)); 1209 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_str (dec, 1);
1014 case 2: // octet string 1210 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_av (dec);
1015 return decode_str (dec, 0); 1211 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_hv (dec);
1016 case 3: // utf-8 string 1212 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT: return decode_tagged (dec);
1017 return decode_str (dec, 1); 1213
1018 case 4: // array 1214 case MAJOR_MISC >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1019 return decode_av (dec);
1020 case 5: // map
1021 return decode_hv (dec);
1022 case 6: // tag
1023 return decode_tagged (dec);
1024 case 7: // misc
1025 switch (*dec->cur++ & 31) 1215 switch (*dec->cur++ & MINOR_MASK)
1026 { 1216 {
1027 case 20: 1217 case SIMPLE_FALSE:
1028#if CBOR_SLOW 1218#if CBOR_SLOW
1029 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false"); 1219 types_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false");
1030#endif 1220#endif
1031 return newSVsv (types_false); 1221 return newSVsv (types_false);
1032 case 21: 1222 case SIMPLE_TRUE:
1033#if CBOR_SLOW 1223#if CBOR_SLOW
1034 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true"); 1224 types_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true");
1035#endif 1225#endif
1036 return newSVsv (types_true); 1226 return newSVsv (types_true);
1037 case 22: 1227 case SIMPLE_NULL:
1038 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef); 1228 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef);
1039 case 23: 1229 case SIMPLE_UNDEF:
1040#if CBOR_SLOW 1230#if CBOR_SLOW
1041 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error"); 1231 types_error = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::error");
1042#endif 1232#endif
1043 return newSVsv (types_error); 1233 return newSVsv (types_error);
1044 1234
1045 case 25: 1235 case MISC_FLOAT16:
1046 { 1236 {
1047 WANT (2); 1237 WANT (2);
1048 1238
1049 uint16_t fp = (dec->cur[0] << 8) | dec->cur[1]; 1239 uint16_t fp = (dec->cur[0] << 8) | dec->cur[1];
1050 dec->cur += 2; 1240 dec->cur += 2;
1051 1241
1052 return newSVnv (ecb_binary16_to_float (fp)); 1242 return newSVnv (ecb_binary16_to_float (fp));
1053 } 1243 }
1054 1244
1055 case 26: 1245 case MISC_FLOAT32:
1056 { 1246 {
1057 uint32_t fp; 1247 uint32_t fp;
1058 WANT (4); 1248 WANT (4);
1059 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 4); 1249 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 4);
1060 dec->cur += 4; 1250 dec->cur += 4;
1063 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp); 1253 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
1064 1254
1065 return newSVnv (ecb_binary32_to_float (fp)); 1255 return newSVnv (ecb_binary32_to_float (fp));
1066 } 1256 }
1067 1257
1068 case 27: 1258 case MISC_FLOAT64:
1069 { 1259 {
1070 uint64_t fp; 1260 uint64_t fp;
1071 WANT (8); 1261 WANT (8);
1072 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 8); 1262 memcpy (&fp, dec->cur, 8);
1073 dec->cur += 8; 1263 dec->cur += 8;
1076 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp); 1266 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
1077 1267
1078 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp)); 1268 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp));
1079 } 1269 }
1080 1270
1081 // 0..19 unassigned 1271 // 0..19 unassigned simple
1082 // 24 reserved + unassigned (reserved values are not encodable) 1272 // 24 reserved + unassigned simple (reserved values are not encodable)
1273 // 28-30 unassigned misc
1274 // 31 break code
1083 default: 1275 default:
1084 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned major 7 value)"); 1276 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned/unexpected major 7 value)");
1085 } 1277 }
1086 1278
1087 break; 1279 break;
1088 } 1280 }
1089 1281
1092} 1284}
1093 1285
1094static SV * 1286static SV *
1095decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return) 1287decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return)
1096{ 1288{
1097 dec_t dec = { }; 1289 dec_t dec = { 0 };
1098 SV *sv; 1290 SV *sv;
1099 STRLEN len; 1291 STRLEN len;
1100 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len); 1292 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len);
1101 1293
1102 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size) 1294 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size)
1116 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err) 1308 if (dec.cur != dec.end && !dec.err)
1117 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object"; 1309 dec.err = "garbage after CBOR object";
1118 1310
1119 if (dec.err) 1311 if (dec.err)
1120 { 1312 {
1313 if (dec.shareable)
1314 {
1315 // need to break cyclic links, which would all be in shareable
1316 int i;
1317 SV **svp;
1318
1319 for (i = av_len (dec.shareable) + 1; i--; )
1320 if ((svp = av_fetch (dec.shareable, i, 0)))
1321 sv_setsv (*svp, &PL_sv_undef);
1322 }
1323
1121 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1324 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1325
1326 if (dec.err_sv)
1327 sv_2mortal (dec.err_sv);
1328
1122 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)data, (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur); 1329 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)data, (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur);
1123 } 1330 }
1124 1331
1125 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1332 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
1126 1333
1127 return sv; 1334 return sv;
1128} 1335}
1129 1336
1337/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1338// incremental parser
1339
1340#define INCR_DONE(cbor) (AvFILLp (cbor->incr_count) < 0)
1341
1342// returns 0 for notyet, 1 for success or error
1343static int
1344incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1345{
1346 STRLEN cur;
1347 SvPV (cborstr, cur);
1348
1349 while (ecb_expect_true (self->incr_need <= cur))
1350 {
1351 // table of integer count bytes
1352 static I8 incr_len[MINOR_MASK + 1] = {
1353 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1354 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1355 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1356 1, 2, 4, 8,-1,-1,-1,-2
1357 };
1358
1359 const U8 *p = SvPVX (cborstr) + self->incr_pos;
1360 U8 m = *p & MINOR_MASK;
1361 IV count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1362 I8 ilen = incr_len[m];
1363
1364 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1365
1366 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen < 0))
1367 {
1368 if (m != MINOR_INDEF)
1369 return 1; // error
1370
1371 if (*p == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
1372 {
1373 if (count >= 0)
1374 return 1; // error
1375
1376 count = 1;
1377 }
1378 else
1379 {
1380 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (-1)); //TODO: nest
1381 count = -1;
1382 }
1383 }
1384 else
1385 {
1386 self->incr_need += ilen;
1387 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1388 return 0;
1389
1390 int major = *p >> MAJOR_SHIFT;
1391
1392 switch (major)
1393 {
1394 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1395 ++count; // tags merely prefix another value
1396 break;
1397
1398 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1399 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1400 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1401 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1402 {
1403 UV len;
1404
1405 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen))
1406 {
1407 len = 0;
1408
1409 do {
1410 len = (len << 8) | *++p;
1411 } while (--ilen);
1412 }
1413 else
1414 len = m;
1415
1416 switch (major)
1417 {
1418 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1419 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1420 self->incr_need += len;
1421 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1422 return 0;
1423
1424 break;
1425
1426 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1427 len <<= 1;
1428 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1429 if (len)
1430 {
1431 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (len + 1)); //TODO: nest
1432 count = len + 1;
1433 }
1434 break;
1435 }
1436 }
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 self->incr_pos = self->incr_need;
1441
1442 if (count > 0)
1443 {
1444 while (!--count)
1445 {
1446 if (!AvFILLp (self->incr_count))
1447 return 1; // done
1448
1449 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av_pop (self->incr_count));
1450 count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1451 }
1452
1453 SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]) = count;
1454 }
1455 }
1456
1457 return 0;
1458}
1459
1460
1130///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1461/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1131// XS interface functions 1462// XS interface functions
1132 1463
1133MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS 1464MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS
1134 1465
1146 1477
1147 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0); 1478 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0);
1148 1479
1149 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0); 1480 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0);
1150 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor); 1481 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor);
1482
1483 assert (("STRLEN must be an unsigned type", 0 <= (STRLEN)-1));
1151} 1484}
1152 1485
1153PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1486PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1154 1487
1155void CLONE (...) 1488void CLONE (...)
1174void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1) 1507void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1)
1175 ALIAS: 1508 ALIAS:
1176 shrink = F_SHRINK 1509 shrink = F_SHRINK
1177 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1510 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1178 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING 1511 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1512 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1513 forbid_objects = F_FORBID_OBJECTS
1179 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS 1514 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1515 text_keys = F_TEXT_KEYS
1516 text_strings = F_TEXT_STRINGS
1517 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
1180 PPCODE: 1518 PPCODE:
1181{ 1519{
1182 if (enable) 1520 if (enable)
1183 self->flags |= ix; 1521 self->flags |= ix;
1184 else 1522 else
1190void get_shrink (CBOR *self) 1528void get_shrink (CBOR *self)
1191 ALIAS: 1529 ALIAS:
1192 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1530 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1193 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1531 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1194 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING 1532 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1533 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1534 get_forbid_objects = F_FORBID_OBJECTS
1195 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS 1535 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1536 get_text_keys = F_TEXT_KEYS
1537 get_text_strings = F_TEXT_STRINGS
1538 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
1196 PPCODE: 1539 PPCODE:
1197 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1540 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1198 1541
1199void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1542void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1200 PPCODE: 1543 PPCODE:
1249 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1592 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1250 PUSHs (sv); 1593 PUSHs (sv);
1251 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr)))); 1594 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr))));
1252} 1595}
1253 1596
1597void incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1598 ALIAS:
1599 incr_parse_multiple = 1
1600 PPCODE:
1601{
1602 if (SvUTF8 (cborstr))
1603 sv_utf8_downgrade (cborstr, 0);
1604
1605 if (!self->incr_count)
1606 {
1607 self->incr_count = newAV ();
1608 self->incr_pos = 0;
1609 self->incr_need = 1;
1610
1611 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1612 }
1613
1614 do
1615 {
1616 if (!incr_parse (self, cborstr))
1617 {
1618 if (self->incr_need > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1619 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1620 (unsigned long)self->incr_need, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1621
1622 break;
1623 }
1624
1625 SV *sv;
1626 char *offset;
1627
1628 PUTBACK; sv = decode_cbor (cborstr, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
1629 XPUSHs (sv);
1630
1631 sv_chop (cborstr, offset);
1632
1633 av_clear (self->incr_count);
1634 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1635
1636 self->incr_pos = 0;
1637 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1638 }
1639 while (ix);
1640}
1641
1642void incr_reset (CBOR *self)
1643 CODE:
1644{
1645 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_count);
1646 self->incr_count = 0;
1647}
1648
1254void DESTROY (CBOR *self) 1649void DESTROY (CBOR *self)
1255 PPCODE: 1650 PPCODE:
1256 cbor_free (self); 1651 cbor_free (self);
1257 1652
1258PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1653PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1259 1654
1260void encode_cbor (SV *scalar) 1655void encode_cbor (SV *scalar)
1656 ALIAS:
1657 encode_cbor = 0
1658 encode_cbor_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1261 PPCODE: 1659 PPCODE:
1262{ 1660{
1263 CBOR cbor; 1661 CBOR cbor;
1264 cbor_init (&cbor); 1662 cbor_init (&cbor);
1663 cbor.flags |= ix;
1265 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, &cbor); SPAGAIN; 1664 PUTBACK; scalar = encode_cbor (scalar, &cbor); SPAGAIN;
1266 XPUSHs (scalar); 1665 XPUSHs (scalar);
1267} 1666}
1268 1667
1269void decode_cbor (SV *cborstr) 1668void decode_cbor (SV *cborstr)

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