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Comparing CBOR-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.39 by root, Sun Dec 1 14:45:03 2013 UTC vs.
Revision 1.80 by root, Fri Sep 8 20:03:06 2023 UTC

6#include <string.h> 6#include <string.h>
7#include <stdlib.h> 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h> 8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h> 9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h> 10#include <float.h>
11#include <inttypes.h>
11 12
13#define ECB_NO_THREADS 1
12#include "ecb.h" 14#include "ecb.h"
13 15
14// compatibility with perl <5.18 16// compatibility with perl <5.18
15#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get 17#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get
16# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv)) 18# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv))
19# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv) 21# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv)
20#endif 22#endif
21#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8 23#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8
22# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0 24# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0
23#endif 25#endif
26#ifndef SvREFCNT_inc_NN
27# define SvREFCNT_inc_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_inc (sv)
28#endif
24#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN 29#ifndef SvREFCNT_dec_NN
25# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv) 30# define SvREFCNT_dec_NN(sv) SvREFCNT_dec (sv)
26#endif 31#endif
32
33// perl's is_utf8_string interprets len=0 as "calculate len", but we want it to mean 0
34#define cbor_is_utf8_string(str,len) (!(len) || is_utf8_string ((str), (len)))
27 35
28// known major and minor types 36// known major and minor types
29enum cbor_type 37enum cbor_type
30{ 38{
31 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5, 39 MAJOR_SHIFT = 5,
94 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8 102 CBOR_TAG_MIME = 36, // mime message rfc2045, utf-8
95 103
96 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor 104 CBOR_TAG_MAGIC = 55799, // self-describe cbor
97}; 105};
98 106
107// known forced types, also hardcoded in CBOR.pm
108enum
109{
110 AS_CBOR = 0,
111 AS_INT = 1,
112 AS_BYTES = 2,
113 AS_TEXT = 3,
114 AS_FLOAT16 = 4,
115 AS_FLOAT32 = 5,
116 AS_FLOAT64 = 6,
117 AS_MAP = 7,
118 // possibly future enhancements: (generic) float, (generic) string
119};
120
99#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL 121#define F_SHRINK 0x00000001UL
100#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL 122#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00000002UL
101#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL 123#define F_ALLOW_SHARING 0x00000004UL
102#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL 124#define F_ALLOW_CYCLES 0x00000008UL
125#define F_ALLOW_WEAK_CYCLES 0x00000010UL
126#define F_FORBID_OBJECTS 0x00000020UL
103#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000010UL 127#define F_PACK_STRINGS 0x00000040UL
128#define F_TEXT_KEYS 0x00000080UL
129#define F_TEXT_STRINGS 0x00000100UL
104#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000020UL 130#define F_VALIDATE_UTF8 0x00000200UL
105 131
106#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 132#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
107 133
108#define SB do { 134#define SB do {
109#define SE } while (0) 135#define SE } while (0)
128typedef struct { 154typedef struct {
129 U32 flags; 155 U32 flags;
130 U32 max_depth; 156 U32 max_depth;
131 STRLEN max_size; 157 STRLEN max_size;
132 SV *filter; 158 SV *filter;
159
160 // for the incremental parser
161 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
162 STRLEN incr_need; // minimum bytes needed to decode
163 AV *incr_count; // for every nesting level, the number of outstanding values, or -1 for indef.
133} CBOR; 164} CBOR;
134 165
135ecb_inline void 166ecb_inline void
136cbor_init (CBOR *cbor) 167cbor_init (CBOR *cbor)
137{ 168{
141 172
142ecb_inline void 173ecb_inline void
143cbor_free (CBOR *cbor) 174cbor_free (CBOR *cbor)
144{ 175{
145 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter); 176 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->filter);
177 SvREFCNT_dec (cbor->incr_count);
146} 178}
147 179
148///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 180/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
149// utility functions 181// utility functions
150 182
173#endif 205#endif
174 } 206 }
175} 207}
176 208
177// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref 209// minimum length of a string to be registered for stringref
178ecb_inline int 210ecb_inline STRLEN
179minimum_string_length (UV idx) 211minimum_string_length (UV idx)
180{ 212{
181 return idx > 23 213 return idx <= 23 ? 3
182 ? idx > 0xffU 214 : idx <= 0xffU ? 4
183 ? idx > 0xffffU 215 : idx <= 0xffffU ? 5
184 ? idx > 0xffffffffU 216 : idx <= 0xffffffffU ? 7
185 ? 11 217 : 11;
186 : 7
187 : 5
188 : 4
189 : 3;
190} 218}
191 219
192///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 220/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
193// encoder 221// encoder
194 222
207} enc_t; 235} enc_t;
208 236
209ecb_inline void 237ecb_inline void
210need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 238need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
211{ 239{
212 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)) 240 if (ecb_expect_false ((uintptr_t)(enc->end - enc->cur) < len))
213 { 241 {
214 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv); 242 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
215 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1); 243 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
216 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 244 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
217 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1; 245 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
218 } 246 }
219} 247}
220 248
249static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
250
221ecb_inline void 251ecb_inline void
222encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch) 252encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
223{ 253{
224 need (enc, 1); 254 need (enc, 1);
225 *enc->cur++ = ch; 255 *enc->cur++ = ch;
226} 256}
227 257
258// used for tags, intregers, element counts and so on
228static void 259static void
229encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len) 260encode_uint (enc_t *enc, int major, UV len)
230{ 261{
231 need (enc, 9); 262 need (enc, 9);
232 263
263 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8; 294 *enc->cur++ = len >> 8;
264 *enc->cur++ = len; 295 *enc->cur++ = len;
265 } 296 }
266} 297}
267 298
299// encodes a perl value into a CBOR integer
300ecb_inline void
301encode_int (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
302{
303 if (SvIsUV (sv))
304 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
305 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
306 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
307 else
308 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
309}
310
268ecb_inline void 311ecb_inline void
269encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag) 312encode_tag (enc_t *enc, UV tag)
270{ 313{
271 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag); 314 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, tag);
272} 315}
273 316
317// exceptional (hopefully) slow path for byte strings that need to be utf8-encoded
318ecb_noinline static void
319encode_str_utf8 (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
320{
321 STRLEN ulen = len;
322 U8 *p, *pend = (U8 *)str + len;
323
324 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
325 ulen += *p >> 7; // count set high bits
326
327 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TEXT, ulen);
328
329 need (enc, ulen);
330 for (p = (U8 *)str; p < pend; ++p)
331 if (*p < 0x80)
332 *enc->cur++ = *p;
333 else
334 {
335 *enc->cur++ = 0xc0 + (*p >> 6);
336 *enc->cur++ = 0x80 + (*p & 63);
337 }
338}
339
274ecb_inline void 340ecb_inline void
275encode_str (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 341encode_str (enc_t *enc, int upgrade_utf8, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
276{ 342{
343 if (ecb_expect_false (upgrade_utf8))
344 if (!utf8)
345 {
346 encode_str_utf8 (enc, utf8, str, len);
347 return;
348 }
349
277 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len); 350 encode_uint (enc, utf8 ? MAJOR_TEXT : MAJOR_BYTES, len);
278 need (enc, len); 351 need (enc, len);
279 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len); 352 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
280 enc->cur += len; 353 enc->cur += len;
281} 354}
282 355
283static void 356ecb_inline void
284encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len) 357encode_strref (enc_t *enc, int upgrade_utf8, int utf8, char *str, STRLEN len)
285{ 358{
286 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)) 359 if (ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_PACK_STRINGS))
287 { 360 {
288 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1); 361 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->stringref[!!utf8], str, len, 1);
289 362
300 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx); 373 sv_setuv (*svp, enc->stringref_idx);
301 ++enc->stringref_idx; 374 ++enc->stringref_idx;
302 } 375 }
303 } 376 }
304 377
305 encode_str (enc, utf8, str, len); 378 encode_str (enc, upgrade_utf8, utf8, str, len);
306} 379}
307 380
308static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 381ecb_inline void
382encode_float16 (enc_t *enc, NV nv)
383{
384 need (enc, 1+2);
385
386 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT16;
387
388 uint16_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary16 (nv);
389
390 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
391 fp = ecb_bswap16 (fp);
392
393 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 2);
394 enc->cur += 2;
395}
396
397ecb_inline void
398encode_float32 (enc_t *enc, NV nv)
399{
400 need (enc, 1+4);
401
402 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
403
404 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
405
406 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
407 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
408
409 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
410 enc->cur += 4;
411}
412
413ecb_inline void
414encode_float64 (enc_t *enc, NV nv)
415{
416 need (enc, 1+8);
417
418 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
419
420 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
421
422 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
423 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
424
425 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
426 enc->cur += 8;
427}
428
429ecb_inline void
430encode_bool (enc_t *enc, int istrue)
431{
432 encode_ch (enc, istrue ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE);
433}
434
435// encodes an arrayref containing key-value pairs as CBOR map
436ecb_inline void
437encode_array_as_map (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
438{
439 if (enc->depth >= enc->cbor.max_depth)
440 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
441
442 ++enc->depth;
443
444 // as_map does error checking for us, but we re-check in case
445 // things have changed.
446
447 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
448 croak ("CBOR::XS::as_map requires an array reference (did you change the array after calling as_map?)");
449
450 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (sv);
451 int i, len = av_len (av);
452
453 if (!(len & 1))
454 croak ("CBOR::XS::as_map requires an even number of elements (did you change the array after calling as_map?)");
455
456 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, (len + 1) >> 1);
457
458 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
459 {
460 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
461 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
462 }
463
464 --enc->depth;
465}
466
467ecb_inline void
468encode_forced (enc_t *enc, UV type, SV *sv)
469{
470 switch (type)
471 {
472 case AS_CBOR:
473 {
474 STRLEN len;
475 char *str = SvPVbyte (sv, len);
476
477 need (enc, len);
478 memcpy (enc->cur, str, len);
479 enc->cur += len;
480 }
481 break;
482
483 case AS_BYTES:
484 {
485 STRLEN len;
486 char *str = SvPVbyte (sv, len);
487 encode_strref (enc, 0, 0, str, len);
488 }
489 break;
490
491 case AS_TEXT:
492 {
493 STRLEN len;
494 char *str = SvPVutf8 (sv, len);
495 encode_strref (enc, 1, 1, str, len);
496 }
497 break;
498
499 case AS_INT: encode_int (enc, sv); break;
500
501 case AS_FLOAT16: encode_float16 (enc, SvNV (sv)); break;
502 case AS_FLOAT32: encode_float32 (enc, SvNV (sv)); break;
503 case AS_FLOAT64: encode_float64 (enc, SvNV (sv)); break;
504
505 case AS_MAP: encode_array_as_map (enc, sv); break;
506
507 default:
508 croak ("encountered malformed CBOR::XS::Tagged object");
509 }
510}
309 511
310static void 512static void
311encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 513encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
312{ 514{
313 int i, len = av_len (av); 515 int i, len = av_len (av);
317 519
318 ++enc->depth; 520 ++enc->depth;
319 521
320 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1); 522 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, len + 1);
321 523
524 if (ecb_expect_false (SvMAGICAL (av)))
322 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 525 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
323 { 526 {
324 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0); 527 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
325 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef); 528 encode_sv (enc, svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef);
326 } 529 }
530 else
531 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
532 {
533 SV *sv = AvARRAY (av)[i];
534 encode_sv (enc, sv ? sv : &PL_sv_undef);
535 }
327 536
328 --enc->depth; 537 --enc->depth;
329} 538}
330 539
331static void 540static void
339 ++enc->depth; 548 ++enc->depth;
340 549
341 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv); 550 int pairs = hv_iterinit (hv);
342 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv); 551 int mg = SvMAGICAL (hv);
343 552
344 if (mg) 553 if (ecb_expect_false (mg))
345 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF); 554 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MAP | MINOR_INDEF);
346 else 555 else
347 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs); 556 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_MAP, pairs);
348 557
349 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 558 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
350 { 559 {
351 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 560 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
352 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he)); 561 encode_sv (enc, HeSVKEY (he));
353 else 562 else
354 encode_strref (enc, HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he)); 563 encode_strref (enc, enc->cbor.flags & (F_TEXT_KEYS | F_TEXT_STRINGS), HeKUTF8 (he), HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he));
355 564
356 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he)); 565 encode_sv (enc, ecb_expect_false (mg) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
357 } 566 }
358 567
359 if (mg) 568 if (ecb_expect_false (mg))
360 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF); 569 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF);
361 570
362 --enc->depth; 571 --enc->depth;
363} 572}
364 573
384 593
385 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 594 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
386 595
387 if (stash == boolean_stash) 596 if (stash == boolean_stash)
388 { 597 {
389 encode_ch (enc, SvIV (sv) ? MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_TRUE : MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_FALSE); 598 encode_bool (enc, SvIV (sv));
390 return; 599 return;
391 } 600 }
392 else if (stash == error_stash) 601 else if (stash == error_stash)
393 { 602 {
394 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF); 603 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_UNDEF);
397 else if (stash == tagged_stash) 606 else if (stash == tagged_stash)
398 { 607 {
399 if (svt != SVt_PVAV) 608 if (svt != SVt_PVAV)
400 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array"); 609 croak ("encountered CBOR::XS::Tagged object that isn't an array");
401 610
611 switch (av_len ((AV *)sv))
612 {
613 case 2-1:
614 // actually a tagged value
402 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1))); 615 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_TAG, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1)));
403 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)); 616 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1));
617 break;
618
619 case 3-1:
620 // a forced type [value, type, undef]
621 encode_forced (enc, SvUV (*av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 1, 1)), *av_fetch ((AV *)sv, 0, 1));
622 break;
623
624 default:
625 croak ("encountered malformed CBOR::XS::Tagged object");
626 }
404 627
405 return; 628 return;
406 } 629 }
407 } 630 }
408 631
409 if (ecb_expect_false (SvREFCNT (sv) > 1) 632 if (ecb_expect_false (SvREFCNT (sv) > 1)
410 && ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_SHARING)) 633 && ecb_expect_false (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_SHARING))
411 { 634 {
412 if (!enc->shareable) 635 if (ecb_expect_false (!enc->shareable))
413 enc->shareable = (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ()); 636 enc->shareable = (HV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newHV ());
414 637
415 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1); 638 SV **svp = hv_fetch (enc->shareable, (char *)&sv, sizeof (sv), 1);
416 639
417 if (SvOK (*svp)) 640 if (SvOK (*svp))
431 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv))) 654 if (ecb_expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
432 { 655 {
433 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv); 656 HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
434 GV *method; 657 GV *method;
435 658
659 if (enc->cbor.flags & F_FORBID_OBJECTS)
660 croak ("encountered object '%s', but forbid_objects is enabled",
661 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
436 if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0))) 662 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_CBOR", 0)))
437 { 663 {
438 dSP; 664 dSP;
439 665
440 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 666 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
667 PUSHMARK (SP);
441 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 668 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
442 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 669 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
443 670
444 PUTBACK; 671 PUTBACK;
445 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1 672 // G_SCALAR ensures that return value is 1
458 } 685 }
459 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0) 686 else if ((method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)) != 0)
460 { 687 {
461 dSP; 688 dSP;
462 689
463 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 690 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
691 PUSHMARK (SP);
464 EXTEND (SP, 2); 692 EXTEND (SP, 2);
465 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 693 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
466 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash)); 694 PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
467 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 695 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
468 696
474 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv) 702 if (count == 1 && SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
475 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash)); 703 croak ("%s::FREEZE(CBOR) method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (stash));
476 704
477 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT); 705 encode_tag (enc, CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT);
478 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1); 706 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_ARRAY, count + 1);
479 encode_strref (enc, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash)); 707 encode_strref (enc, 0, HvNAMEUTF8 (stash), HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash));
480 708
481 while (count) 709 {
710 int i;
711
712 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
482 encode_sv (enc, SP[1 - count--]); 713 encode_sv (enc, SP[i + 1 - count]);
714
715 SP -= count;
716 }
483 717
484 PUTBACK; 718 PUTBACK;
485 719
486 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 720 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
487 } 721 }
509 743
510 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv)) 744 if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (NV)(U32)nv))
511 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv); 745 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, (U32)nv);
512 //TODO: maybe I32? 746 //TODO: maybe I32?
513 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv)) 747 else if (ecb_expect_false (nv == (float)nv))
514 { 748 encode_float32 (enc, nv);
515 uint32_t fp = ecb_float_to_binary32 (nv);
516
517 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT32;
518
519 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
520 fp = ecb_bswap32 (fp);
521
522 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 4);
523 enc->cur += 4;
524 }
525 else 749 else
526 { 750 encode_float64 (enc, nv);
527 uint64_t fp = ecb_double_to_binary64 (nv);
528
529 *enc->cur++ = MAJOR_MISC | MISC_FLOAT64;
530
531 if (!ecb_big_endian ())
532 fp = ecb_bswap64 (fp);
533
534 memcpy (enc->cur, &fp, 8);
535 enc->cur += 8;
536 }
537} 751}
538 752
539static void 753static void
540encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 754encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
541{ 755{
543 757
544 if (SvPOKp (sv)) 758 if (SvPOKp (sv))
545 { 759 {
546 STRLEN len; 760 STRLEN len;
547 char *str = SvPV (sv, len); 761 char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
548 encode_strref (enc, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len); 762 encode_strref (enc, enc->cbor.flags & F_TEXT_STRINGS, SvUTF8 (sv), str, len);
549 } 763 }
550 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 764 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
551 encode_nv (enc, sv); 765 encode_nv (enc, sv);
552 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 766 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
553 { 767 encode_int (enc, sv);
554 if (SvIsUV (sv))
555 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvUVX (sv));
556 else if (SvIVX (sv) >= 0)
557 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_POS_INT, SvIVX (sv));
558 else
559 encode_uint (enc, MAJOR_NEG_INT, -(SvIVX (sv) + 1));
560 }
561 else if (SvROK (sv)) 768 else if (SvROK (sv))
562 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 769 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
563 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 770 else if (!SvOK (sv))
564 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL); 771 encode_ch (enc, MAJOR_MISC | SIMPLE_NULL);
565 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN) 772 else if (enc->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
570} 777}
571 778
572static SV * 779static SV *
573encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor) 780encode_cbor (SV *scalar, CBOR *cbor)
574{ 781{
575 enc_t enc = { }; 782 enc_t enc = { 0 };
576 783
577 enc.cbor = *cbor; 784 enc.cbor = *cbor;
578 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 785 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
579 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 786 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
580 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 787 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
581 788
582 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 789 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
583 790
584 if (cbor->flags & F_PACK_STRINGS) 791 if (cbor->flags & F_PACK_STRINGS)
585 { 792 {
612 U32 depth; // recursion depth 819 U32 depth; // recursion depth
613 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit 820 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
614 AV *shareable; 821 AV *shareable;
615 AV *stringref; 822 AV *stringref;
616 SV *decode_tagged; 823 SV *decode_tagged;
824 SV *err_sv; // optional sv for error, needs to be freed
617} dec_t; 825} dec_t;
618 826
619#define ERR(reason) SB if (!dec->err) dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 827// set dec->err to ERRSV
828ecb_cold static void
829err_errsv (dec_t *dec)
830{
831 if (!dec->err)
832 {
833 dec->err_sv = newSVsv (ERRSV);
620 834
621#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cur + len > dec->end)) ERR ("unexpected end of CBOR data") 835 // chop off the trailing \n
836 SvCUR_set (dec->err_sv, SvCUR (dec->err_sv) - 1);
837 *SvEND (dec->err_sv) = 0;
622 838
839 dec->err = SvPVutf8_nolen (dec->err_sv);
840 }
841}
842
843// the following functions are used to reduce code size and help the compiler to optimise
844ecb_cold static void
845err_set (dec_t *dec, const char *reason)
846{
847 if (!dec->err)
848 dec->err = reason;
849}
850
851ecb_cold static void
852err_unexpected_end (dec_t *dec)
853{
854 err_set (dec, "unexpected end of CBOR data");
855}
856
857#define ERR_DO(do) SB do; goto fail; SE
858#define ERR(reason) ERR_DO (err_set (dec, reason))
859#define ERR_ERRSV ERR_DO (err_errsv (dec))
860
861#define WANT(len) if (ecb_expect_false ((uintptr_t)(dec->end - dec->cur) < (STRLEN)len)) ERR_DO (err_unexpected_end (dec))
862
623#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->cbor.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED) 863#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (ecb_expect_false (++dec->depth > dec->cbor.max_depth)) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
624#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 864#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
625 865
626static UV 866static UV
627decode_uint (dec_t *dec) 867decode_uint (dec_t *dec)
628{ 868{
694 934
695 for (;;) 935 for (;;)
696 { 936 {
697 WANT (1); 937 WANT (1);
698 938
699 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF)) 939 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF) || dec->err)
700 { 940 {
701 ++dec->cur; 941 ++dec->cur;
702 break; 942 break;
703 } 943 }
704 944
705 av_push (av, decode_sv (dec)); 945 av_push (av, decode_sv (dec));
706 } 946 }
707 } 947 }
708 else 948 else
709 { 949 {
710 int i, len = decode_uint (dec); 950 UV i, len = decode_uint (dec);
711 951
712 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays 952 WANT (len); // complexity check for av_fill - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize arrays
713 av_fill (av, len - 1); 953 av_fill (av, len - 1);
714 954
715 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) 955 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
718 958
719 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 959 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
720 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av); 960 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
721 961
722fail: 962fail:
723 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 963 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av);
724 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 964 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
725 return &PL_sv_undef; 965 return &PL_sv_undef;
726} 966}
727 967
728static void 968static void
730{ 970{
731 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string 971 // for speed reasons, we specialcase single-string
732 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref 972 // byte or utf-8 strings as keys, but only when !stringref
733 973
734 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref)) 974 if (ecb_expect_true (!dec->stringref))
735 if (ecb_expect_true ((*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8)) 975 if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_BYTES) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
736 { 976 {
737 I32 len = decode_uint (dec); 977 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
738 char *key = (char *)dec->cur; 978 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
739 979
980 WANT (len);
740 dec->cur += len; 981 dec->cur += len;
741 982
742 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0); 983 hv_store (hv, key, len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
743 984
744 return; 985 return;
745 } 986 }
746 else if (ecb_expect_true ((*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8)) 987 else if (ecb_expect_true ((U8)(*dec->cur - MAJOR_TEXT) <= LENGTH_EXT8))
747 { 988 {
748 I32 len = decode_uint (dec); 989 STRLEN len = decode_uint (dec);
749 char *key = (char *)dec->cur; 990 char *key = (char *)dec->cur;
750 991
992 WANT (len);
751 dec->cur += len; 993 dec->cur += len;
752 994
753 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8)) 995 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
754 if (!is_utf8_string (key, len)) 996 if (!cbor_is_utf8_string ((U8 *)key, len))
755 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)"); 997 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in map key)");
756 998
757 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0); 999 hv_store (hv, key, -len, decode_sv (dec), 0);
758 1000
759 return; 1001 return;
760 } 1002 }
761 1003
762 SV *k = decode_sv (dec); 1004 SV *k = decode_sv (dec);
763 SV *v = decode_sv (dec); 1005 SV *v = decode_sv (dec);
764 1006
1007 // we leak memory if uncaught exceptions are thrown by random magical
1008 // methods, and this is hopefully the only place where it can happen,
1009 // so if there is a chance of an exception, take the very slow path.
1010 // since catching exceptions is "undocumented/internal/forbidden" by
1011 // the new p5p powers, we need to call out to a perl function :/
1012 if (ecb_expect_false (SvAMAGIC (k)))
1013 {
1014 dSP;
1015
1016 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1017 PUSHMARK (SP);
1018 EXTEND (SP, 3);
1019 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)hv)));
1020 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (k));
1021 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (v));
1022
1023 PUTBACK;
1024 call_pv ("CBOR::XS::_hv_store", G_VOID | G_DISCARD | G_EVAL);
1025 SPAGAIN;
1026
1027 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1028
1029 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1030 ERR_ERRSV;
1031
1032 return;
1033 }
1034
765 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0); 1035 hv_store_ent (hv, k, v, 0);
766 SvREFCNT_dec (k); 1036 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (k);
767 1037
768fail: 1038fail:
769 ; 1039 ;
770} 1040}
771 1041
782 1052
783 for (;;) 1053 for (;;)
784 { 1054 {
785 WANT (1); 1055 WANT (1);
786 1056
787 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF)) 1057 if (*dec->cur == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF) || dec->err)
788 { 1058 {
789 ++dec->cur; 1059 ++dec->cur;
790 break; 1060 break;
791 } 1061 }
792 1062
793 decode_he (dec, hv); 1063 decode_he (dec, hv);
794 } 1064 }
795 } 1065 }
796 else 1066 else
797 { 1067 {
798 int pairs = decode_uint (dec); 1068 UV pairs = decode_uint (dec);
1069
1070 WANT (pairs); // complexity check - need at least one byte per value, do not allow supersize hashes
799 1071
800 while (pairs--) 1072 while (pairs--)
801 decode_he (dec, hv); 1073 decode_he (dec, hv);
802 } 1074 }
803 1075
804 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 1076 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
805 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 1077 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
806 1078
807fail: 1079fail:
808 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 1080 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (hv);
809 DEC_DEC_DEPTH; 1081 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
810 return &PL_sv_undef; 1082 return &PL_sv_undef;
811} 1083}
812 1084
813static SV * 1085static SV *
814decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8) 1086decode_str (dec_t *dec, int utf8)
815{ 1087{
816 SV *sv = 0; 1088 SV *sv = 0;
817 1089
818 if ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF) 1090 if (ecb_expect_false ((*dec->cur & MINOR_MASK) == MINOR_INDEF))
819 { 1091 {
820 // indefinite length strings 1092 // indefinite length strings
821 ++dec->cur; 1093 ++dec->cur;
822 1094
823 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC; 1095 U8 major = *dec->cur & MAJOR_MISC;
858 } 1130 }
859 1131
860 if (utf8) 1132 if (utf8)
861 { 1133 {
862 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8)) 1134 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & F_VALIDATE_UTF8))
863 if (!is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv))) 1135 if (!cbor_is_utf8_string (SvPVX (sv), SvCUR (sv)))
864 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)"); 1136 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (invalid UTF-8 in text string)");
865 1137
866 SvUTF8_on (sv); 1138 SvUTF8_on (sv);
867 } 1139 }
868 1140
891 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec)); 1163 sv = newRV_noinc (decode_sv (dec));
892 break; 1164 break;
893 1165
894 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE: 1166 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF_NAMESPACE:
895 { 1167 {
1168 // do not use SAVETMPS/FREETMPS, as these will
1169 // erase mortalised caches, e.g. "shareable"
896 ENTER; SAVETMPS; 1170 ENTER;
897 1171
898 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref); 1172 SAVESPTR (dec->stringref);
899 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 1173 dec->stringref = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
900 1174
901 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1175 sv = decode_sv (dec);
902 1176
903 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1177 LEAVE;
904 } 1178 }
905 break; 1179 break;
906 1180
907 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF: 1181 case CBOR_TAG_STRINGREF:
908 { 1182 {
909 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT)) 1183 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
910 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)"); 1184 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index not an unsigned integer)");
911 1185
912 UV idx = decode_uint (dec); 1186 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
913 1187
914 if (!dec->stringref || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->stringref)) 1188 if (!dec->stringref || idx >= (UV)(1 + AvFILLp (dec->stringref)))
915 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index out of bounds or outside namespace)"); 1189 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (stringref index out of bounds or outside namespace)");
916 1190
917 sv = newSVsv (AvARRAY (dec->stringref)[idx]); 1191 sv = newSVsv (AvARRAY (dec->stringref)[idx]);
918 } 1192 }
919 break; 1193 break;
921 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE: 1195 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREABLE:
922 { 1196 {
923 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable)) 1197 if (ecb_expect_false (!dec->shareable))
924 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 1198 dec->shareable = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
925 1199
926 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_CYCLES) 1200 if (ecb_expect_false (dec->cbor.flags & (F_ALLOW_CYCLES | F_ALLOW_WEAK_CYCLES)))
927 { 1201 {
1202 // if cycles are allowed, then we store an AV as value
1203 // while it is being decoded, and gather unresolved
1204 // references in it, to be re4solved after decoding.
1205 int idx, i;
928 sv = newSV (0); 1206 AV *av = newAV ();
929 av_push (dec->shareable, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv)); 1207 av_push (dec->shareable, (SV *)av);
1208 idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
930 1209
931 SV *osv = decode_sv (dec); 1210 sv = decode_sv (dec);
932 sv_setsv (sv, osv); 1211
1212 // the AV now contains \undef for all unresolved references,
1213 // so we fix them up here.
1214 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
1215 SvRV_set (AvARRAY (av)[i], SvREFCNT_inc_NN (SvRV (sv)));
1216
1217 // weaken all recursive references
1218 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_ALLOW_WEAK_CYCLES)
1219 for (i = 0; i <= AvFILLp (av); ++i)
1220 sv_rvweaken (AvARRAY (av)[i]);
1221
1222 // now replace the AV by a reference to the completed value
933 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (osv); 1223 SvREFCNT_dec_NN ((SV *)av);
1224 AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx] = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv);
934 } 1225 }
935 else 1226 else
936 { 1227 {
937 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef); 1228 av_push (dec->shareable, &PL_sv_undef);
938 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable); 1229 int idx = AvFILLp (dec->shareable);
939 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1230 sv = decode_sv (dec);
940 av_store (dec->shareable, idx, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv)); 1231 AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx] = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv);
941 } 1232 }
942 } 1233 }
943 break; 1234 break;
944 1235
945 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF: 1236 case CBOR_TAG_VALUE_SHAREDREF:
947 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT)) 1238 if ((*dec->cur >> MAJOR_SHIFT) != (MAJOR_POS_INT >> MAJOR_SHIFT))
948 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)"); 1239 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index not an unsigned integer)");
949 1240
950 UV idx = decode_uint (dec); 1241 UV idx = decode_uint (dec);
951 1242
952 if (!dec->shareable || (int)idx > AvFILLp (dec->shareable)) 1243 if (!dec->shareable || idx >= (UV)(1 + AvFILLp (dec->shareable)))
953 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)"); 1244 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (sharedref index out of bounds)");
954 1245
955 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx]); 1246 sv = AvARRAY (dec->shareable)[idx];
956 1247
957 if (sv == &PL_sv_undef) 1248 // reference to cycle, we create a new \undef and use that, and also
1249 // registerr it in the AV for later fixing
1250 if (ecb_expect_false (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVAV))
1251 {
1252 AV *av = (AV *)sv;
1253 sv = newRV_noinc (&PL_sv_undef);
1254 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sv));
1255 }
1256 else if (ecb_expect_false (sv == &PL_sv_undef)) // not yet decoded, but cycles not allowed
958 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled"); 1257 ERR ("cyclic CBOR data structure found, but allow_cycles is not enabled");
1258 else // we decoded the object earlier, no cycle
1259 sv = newSVsv (sv);
959 } 1260 }
960 break; 1261 break;
961 1262
962 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT: 1263 case CBOR_TAG_PERL_OBJECT:
963 { 1264 {
1265 if (dec->cbor.flags & F_FORBID_OBJECTS)
1266 goto filter;
1267
964 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1268 sv = decode_sv (dec);
965 1269
966 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV) 1270 if (!SvROK (sv) || SvTYPE (SvRV (sv)) != SVt_PVAV)
967 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)"); 1271 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (non-array perl object)");
968 1272
978 if (!method) 1282 if (!method)
979 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)"); 1283 ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)");
980 1284
981 dSP; 1285 dSP;
982 1286
983 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1287 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1288 PUSHMARK (SP);
984 EXTEND (SP, len + 1); 1289 EXTEND (SP, len + 1);
985 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right 1290 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
986 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1)); 1291 PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, 0, 1));
987 PUSHs (sv_cbor); 1292 PUSHs (sv_cbor);
988 1293
996 SPAGAIN; 1301 SPAGAIN;
997 1302
998 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 1303 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
999 { 1304 {
1000 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1305 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1001 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV)))); 1306 ERR_ERRSV;
1002 } 1307 }
1003 1308
1004 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1309 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (sv);
1005 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1310 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
1006 1311
1007 PUTBACK; 1312 PUTBACK;
1008 1313
1009 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1314 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1010 } 1315 }
1011 break; 1316 break;
1012 1317
1013 default: 1318 default:
1319 filter:
1014 { 1320 {
1321 SV *tag_sv = newSVuv (tag);
1322
1015 sv = decode_sv (dec); 1323 sv = decode_sv (dec);
1016 1324
1017 dSP; 1325 dSP;
1018 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP); 1326 ENTER; SAVETMPS;
1327 PUSHMARK (SP);
1019 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1328 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1020 PUSHs (newSVuv (tag)); 1329 PUSHs (tag_sv);
1021 PUSHs (sv); 1330 PUSHs (sv);
1022 1331
1023 PUTBACK; 1332 PUTBACK;
1024 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL); 1333 int count = call_sv (dec->cbor.filter ? dec->cbor.filter : default_filter, G_ARRAY | G_EVAL);
1025 SPAGAIN; 1334 SPAGAIN;
1026 1335
1027 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV)) 1336 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
1028 { 1337 {
1338 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (tag_sv);
1029 FREETMPS; LEAVE; 1339 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1030 ERR (SvPVutf8_nolen (sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV)))); 1340 ERR_ERRSV;
1031 } 1341 }
1032 1342
1033 if (count) 1343 if (count)
1034 { 1344 {
1345 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (tag_sv);
1035 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1346 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (sv);
1036 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs); 1347 sv = SvREFCNT_inc_NN (TOPs);
1348 SP -= count;
1037 } 1349 }
1038 else 1350 else
1039 { 1351 {
1040 AV *av = newAV (); 1352 AV *av = newAV ();
1041 av_push (av, newSVuv (tag)); 1353 av_push (av, tag_sv);
1042 av_push (av, sv); 1354 av_push (av, sv);
1043 1355
1044 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash 1356 HV *tagged_stash = !CBOR_SLOW || cbor_tagged_stash
1045 ? cbor_tagged_stash 1357 ? cbor_tagged_stash
1046 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1); 1358 : gv_stashpv ("CBOR::XS::Tagged" , 1);
1132 1444
1133 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp)); 1445 return newSVnv (ecb_binary64_to_double (fp));
1134 } 1446 }
1135 1447
1136 // 0..19 unassigned simple 1448 // 0..19 unassigned simple
1137 // 24 reserved + unassigned (reserved values are not encodable) 1449 // 24 reserved + unassigned simple (reserved values are not encodable)
1450 // 28-30 unassigned misc
1451 // 31 break code
1138 default: 1452 default:
1139 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned major 7 value)"); 1453 ERR ("corrupted CBOR data (reserved/unassigned/unexpected major 7 value)");
1140 } 1454 }
1141 1455
1142 break; 1456 break;
1143 } 1457 }
1144 1458
1147} 1461}
1148 1462
1149static SV * 1463static SV *
1150decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return) 1464decode_cbor (SV *string, CBOR *cbor, char **offset_return)
1151{ 1465{
1152 dec_t dec = { }; 1466 dec_t dec = { 0 };
1153 SV *sv; 1467 SV *sv;
1154 STRLEN len; 1468 STRLEN len;
1155 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len); 1469 char *data = SvPVbyte (string, len);
1156 1470
1157 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size) 1471 if (len > cbor->max_size && cbor->max_size)
1173 1487
1174 if (dec.err) 1488 if (dec.err)
1175 { 1489 {
1176 if (dec.shareable) 1490 if (dec.shareable)
1177 { 1491 {
1178 // need to break cyclic links, which whould all be in shareable 1492 // need to break cyclic links, which would all be in shareable
1179 int i; 1493 int i;
1180 SV **svp; 1494 SV **svp;
1181 1495
1182 for (i = av_len (dec.shareable) + 1; i--; ) 1496 for (i = av_len (dec.shareable) + 1; i--; )
1183 if ((svp = av_fetch (dec.shareable, i, 0))) 1497 if ((svp = av_fetch (dec.shareable, i, 0)))
1184 sv_setsv (*svp, &PL_sv_undef); 1498 sv_setsv (*svp, &PL_sv_undef);
1185 } 1499 }
1186 1500
1187 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1501 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (sv);
1502
1503 if (dec.err_sv)
1504 sv_2mortal (dec.err_sv);
1505
1188 croak ("%s, at offset %d (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, dec.cur - (U8 *)data, (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur); 1506 croak ("%s, at offset %ld (octet 0x%02x)", dec.err, (long)(dec.cur - (U8 *)data), (int)(uint8_t)*dec.cur);
1189 } 1507 }
1190 1508
1191 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1509 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
1192 1510
1193 return sv; 1511 return sv;
1194} 1512}
1195 1513
1514/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1515// incremental parser
1516
1517#define INCR_DONE(cbor) (AvFILLp (cbor->incr_count) < 0)
1518
1519// returns 0 for notyet, 1 for success or error
1520static int
1521incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1522{
1523 STRLEN cur;
1524 SvPV (cborstr, cur);
1525
1526 while (ecb_expect_true (self->incr_need <= cur))
1527 {
1528 // table of integer count bytes
1529 static I8 incr_len[MINOR_MASK + 1] = {
1530 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1531 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1532 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1533 1, 2, 4, 8,-1,-1,-1,-2
1534 };
1535
1536 const U8 *p = SvPVX (cborstr) + self->incr_pos;
1537 U8 m = *p & MINOR_MASK;
1538 IV count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1539 I8 ilen = incr_len[m];
1540
1541 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1542
1543 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen < 0))
1544 {
1545 if (m != MINOR_INDEF)
1546 return 1; // error
1547
1548 if (*p == (MAJOR_MISC | MINOR_INDEF))
1549 {
1550 if (count >= 0)
1551 return 1; // error
1552
1553 count = 1;
1554 }
1555 else
1556 {
1557 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (-1)); //TODO: nest
1558 count = -1;
1559 }
1560 }
1561 else
1562 {
1563 self->incr_need += ilen;
1564 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1565 return 0;
1566
1567 int major = *p >> MAJOR_SHIFT;
1568
1569 switch (major)
1570 {
1571 case MAJOR_TAG >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1572 ++count; // tags merely prefix another value
1573 break;
1574
1575 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1576 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1577 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1578 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1579 {
1580 UV len;
1581
1582 if (ecb_expect_false (ilen))
1583 {
1584 len = 0;
1585
1586 do {
1587 len = (len << 8) | *++p;
1588 } while (--ilen);
1589 }
1590 else
1591 len = m;
1592
1593 switch (major)
1594 {
1595 case MAJOR_BYTES >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1596 case MAJOR_TEXT >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1597 self->incr_need += len;
1598 if (ecb_expect_false (self->incr_need > cur))
1599 return 0;
1600
1601 break;
1602
1603 case MAJOR_MAP >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1604 len <<= 1;
1605 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1606 case MAJOR_ARRAY >> MAJOR_SHIFT:
1607 if (len)
1608 {
1609 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (len + 1)); //TODO: nest
1610 count = len + 1;
1611 }
1612 break;
1613 }
1614 }
1615 }
1616 }
1617
1618 self->incr_pos = self->incr_need;
1619
1620 if (count > 0)
1621 {
1622 while (!--count)
1623 {
1624 if (!AvFILLp (self->incr_count))
1625 return 1; // done
1626
1627 SvREFCNT_dec_NN (av_pop (self->incr_count));
1628 count = SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]);
1629 }
1630
1631 SvIVX (AvARRAY (self->incr_count)[AvFILLp (self->incr_count)]) = count;
1632 }
1633 }
1634
1635 return 0;
1636}
1637
1638
1196///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1639/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1197// XS interface functions 1640// XS interface functions
1198 1641
1199MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS 1642MODULE = CBOR::XS PACKAGE = CBOR::XS
1200 1643
1212 1655
1213 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0); 1656 default_filter = newSVpv ("CBOR::XS::default_filter", 0);
1214 1657
1215 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0); 1658 sv_cbor = newSVpv ("CBOR", 0);
1216 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor); 1659 SvREADONLY_on (sv_cbor);
1660
1661 assert (("STRLEN must be an unsigned type", 0 <= (STRLEN)-1));
1217} 1662}
1218 1663
1219PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1664PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1220 1665
1221void CLONE (...) 1666void CLONE (...)
1237 ))); 1682 )));
1238} 1683}
1239 1684
1240void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1) 1685void shrink (CBOR *self, int enable = 1)
1241 ALIAS: 1686 ALIAS:
1242 shrink = F_SHRINK 1687 shrink = F_SHRINK
1243 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1688 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1244 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING 1689 allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1245 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES 1690 allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1691 allow_weak_cycles = F_ALLOW_WEAK_CYCLES
1692 forbid_objects = F_FORBID_OBJECTS
1246 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS 1693 pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1694 text_keys = F_TEXT_KEYS
1695 text_strings = F_TEXT_STRINGS
1247 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8 1696 validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
1248 PPCODE: 1697 PPCODE:
1249{ 1698{
1250 if (enable) 1699 if (enable)
1251 self->flags |= ix; 1700 self->flags |= ix;
1252 else 1701 else
1255 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1704 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1256} 1705}
1257 1706
1258void get_shrink (CBOR *self) 1707void get_shrink (CBOR *self)
1259 ALIAS: 1708 ALIAS:
1260 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1709 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1261 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 1710 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1262 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING 1711 get_allow_sharing = F_ALLOW_SHARING
1263 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES 1712 get_allow_cycles = F_ALLOW_CYCLES
1713 get_allow_weak_cycles = F_ALLOW_WEAK_CYCLES
1714 get_forbid_objects = F_FORBID_OBJECTS
1264 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS 1715 get_pack_strings = F_PACK_STRINGS
1716 get_text_keys = F_TEXT_KEYS
1717 get_text_strings = F_TEXT_STRINGS
1265 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8 1718 get_validate_utf8 = F_VALIDATE_UTF8
1266 PPCODE: 1719 PPCODE:
1267 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1720 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1268 1721
1269void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1722void max_depth (CBOR *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1270 PPCODE: 1723 PPCODE:
1319 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1772 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1320 PUSHs (sv); 1773 PUSHs (sv);
1321 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr)))); 1774 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset - SvPVX (cborstr))));
1322} 1775}
1323 1776
1777void incr_parse (CBOR *self, SV *cborstr)
1778 ALIAS:
1779 incr_parse_multiple = 1
1780 PPCODE:
1781{
1782 if (SvUTF8 (cborstr))
1783 sv_utf8_downgrade (cborstr, 0);
1784
1785 if (!self->incr_count)
1786 {
1787 self->incr_count = newAV ();
1788 self->incr_pos = 0;
1789 self->incr_need = 1;
1790
1791 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1792 }
1793
1794 do
1795 {
1796 if (!incr_parse (self, cborstr))
1797 {
1798 if (self->incr_need > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1799 croak ("attempted decode of CBOR text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1800 (unsigned long)self->incr_need, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1801
1802 break;
1803 }
1804
1805 SV *sv;
1806 char *offset;
1807
1808 PUTBACK; sv = decode_cbor (cborstr, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
1809 XPUSHs (sv);
1810
1811 sv_chop (cborstr, offset);
1812
1813 av_clear (self->incr_count);
1814 av_push (self->incr_count, newSViv (1));
1815
1816 self->incr_pos = 0;
1817 self->incr_need = self->incr_pos + 1;
1818 }
1819 while (ix);
1820}
1821
1822void incr_reset (CBOR *self)
1823 CODE:
1824{
1825 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_count);
1826 self->incr_count = 0;
1827}
1828
1324void DESTROY (CBOR *self) 1829void DESTROY (CBOR *self)
1325 PPCODE: 1830 PPCODE:
1326 cbor_free (self); 1831 cbor_free (self);
1327 1832
1328PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1833PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1347 cbor_init (&cbor); 1852 cbor_init (&cbor);
1348 PUTBACK; cborstr = decode_cbor (cborstr, &cbor, 0); SPAGAIN; 1853 PUTBACK; cborstr = decode_cbor (cborstr, &cbor, 0); SPAGAIN;
1349 XPUSHs (cborstr); 1854 XPUSHs (cborstr);
1350} 1855}
1351 1856
1857#ifdef __AFL_COMPILER
1858
1859void
1860afl_init ()
1861 CODE:
1862 __AFL_INIT ();
1863
1864int
1865afl_loop (unsigned int count = 10000)
1866 CODE:
1867 RETVAL = __AFL_LOOP (count);
1868 OUTPUT:
1869 RETVAL
1870
1871#endif
1872

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