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/cvs/CV/CV.xs
Revision: 1.62
Committed: Sun Jul 25 11:32:46 2021 UTC (2 years, 9 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.61: +4 -2 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <setjmp.h>
7 #include <math.h>
8
9 #include <magic.h>
10
11 #include <jpeglib.h>
12 #include <jerror.h>
13
14 #include <glib.h>
15 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
16 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
17 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
18
19 #include <gperl.h>
20 #include <gtk2perl.h>
21
22 #include <assert.h>
23
24 #if WEBP
25 #include <webp/demux.h>
26 #include <webp/decode.h>
27 #endif
28
29 #if JXL
30 #include <jxl/decode.h>
31 #include "jxl/thread_parallel_runner.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include "perlmulticore.h"
35
36 #define IW 80 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
37 #define IH 60 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
38
39 #define LINELENGTH 240
40
41 #define ELLIPSIS "\xe2\x80\xa6"
42
43 typedef char *octet_string;
44
45 static magic_t magic_cookie[2]; /* !mime, mime */
46
47 struct jpg_err_mgr
48 {
49 struct jpeg_error_mgr err;
50 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer;
51 };
52
53 static void
54 cv_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
55 {
56 cinfo->err->output_message (cinfo);
57 longjmp (((struct jpg_err_mgr *)cinfo->err)->setjmp_buffer, 99);
58 }
59
60 static void
61 cv_error_output (j_common_ptr cinfo)
62 {
63 char msg[JMSG_LENGTH_MAX];
64
65 cinfo->err->format_message (cinfo, msg);
66
67 fprintf (stderr, "JPEG decoding error: %s\n", msg);
68 return;
69 }
70
71 static void
72 rgb_to_hsv (unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b,
73 unsigned int *h, unsigned int *s, unsigned int *v)
74 {
75 unsigned int mx = r; if (g > mx) mx = g; if (b > mx) mx = b;
76 unsigned int mn = r; if (g < mn) mn = g; if (b < mn) mn = b;
77 unsigned int delta = mx - mn;
78
79 *v = mx;
80
81 *s = mx ? delta * 255 / mx : 0;
82
83 if (delta == 0)
84 *h = 0;
85 else
86 {
87 if (r == mx)
88 *h = ((int)g - (int)b) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3);
89 else if (g == mx)
90 *h = ((int)b - (int)r) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 52;
91 else if (b == mx)
92 *h = ((int)r - (int)g) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 103;
93
94 *h &= 255;
95 }
96 }
97
98 struct feature {
99 float v1, v2, v3; // mean, square, cube
100 int n;
101 };
102
103 static void
104 feature_init (struct feature *f)
105 {
106 f->v1 = 0.;
107 f->v2 = 0.;
108 f->v3 = 0.;
109 f->n = 0;
110 }
111
112 // didn't find an algorithm to neatly do mean, variance and skew in one pass.
113 // elmex ist schuld.
114 static void
115 feature_update_pass_1 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
116 {
117 f->v1 += v;
118 f->n += 1;
119 }
120
121 static void
122 feature_finish_pass_1 (struct feature *f)
123 {
124 if (f->n < 1)
125 return;
126
127 f->v1 /= f->n;
128 }
129
130 static void
131 feature_update_pass_2 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
132 {
133 float d = v - f->v1;
134
135 f->v2 += d * d;
136 f->v3 += d * d * d;
137 }
138
139 static void
140 feature_finish_pass_2 (struct feature *f)
141 {
142 if (f->n < 1)
143 return;
144
145 f->v2 /= f->n;
146 f->v3 /= f->n;
147
148 f->v1 /= 255.;
149 f->v2 /= 255. * 255.; f->v2 = sqrtf (f->v2);
150 f->v3 /= 255. * 255. * 255.; f->v3 = powf (fabsf (f->v3), 1./3.);
151 }
152
153 static guint32 a85_val;
154 static guint a85_cnt;
155 static guchar a85_buf[LINELENGTH], *a85_ptr;
156
157 static void
158 a85_init (void)
159 {
160 a85_cnt = 4;
161 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
162 }
163
164 static void
165 a85_push (PerlIO *fp, guchar c)
166 {
167 a85_val = a85_val << 8 | c;
168
169 if (!--a85_cnt)
170 {
171 a85_cnt = 4;
172 if (a85_val)
173 {
174 a85_ptr[4] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
175 a85_ptr[3] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
176 a85_ptr[2] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
177 a85_ptr[1] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
178 a85_ptr[0] = (a85_val ) + 33;
179
180 a85_ptr += 5;
181 }
182 else
183 *a85_ptr++ = 'z';
184
185 if (a85_ptr >= a85_buf + sizeof (a85_buf) - 7)
186 {
187 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
188 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
189 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
190 }
191 }
192
193 }
194
195 static void
196 a85_finish (PerlIO *fp)
197 {
198 while (a85_cnt != 4)
199 a85_push (fp, 0);
200
201 *a85_ptr++ = '~'; // probably buggy end-marker
202 *a85_ptr++ = '>'; // probably buggy end-marker
203 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
204
205 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
206 }
207
208 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
209 // memory source for libjpeg
210
211 static void cv_ms_init (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
212 {
213 }
214
215 static void cv_ms_term (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
216 {
217 }
218
219 static boolean cv_ms_fill (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
220 {
221 // unexpected EOF, warn and generate fake EOI marker
222
223 WARNMS (cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
224
225 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
226
227 static const JOCTET eoi[] = { 0xFF, JPEG_EOI };
228
229 src->next_input_byte = eoi;
230 src->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof (eoi);
231
232 return TRUE;
233 }
234
235 static void cv_ms_skip (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
236 {
237 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
238
239 src->next_input_byte += num_bytes;
240 src->bytes_in_buffer -= num_bytes;
241 }
242
243 static void cv_jpeg_mem_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, void *buf, size_t buflen)
244 {
245 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src;
246
247 if (!cinfo->src)
248 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
249 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) (
250 (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, sizeof (struct jpeg_source_mgr)
251 );
252
253 src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
254 src->init_source = cv_ms_init;
255 src->fill_input_buffer = cv_ms_fill;
256 src->skip_input_data = cv_ms_skip;
257 src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart;
258 src->term_source = cv_ms_term;
259 src->next_input_byte = (JOCTET *)buf;
260 src->bytes_in_buffer = buflen;
261 }
262
263 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
264
265 /* great, the jpeg-xl reference implementaton requires us to parse bmff files */
266
267 struct bmff_box
268 {
269 char type[4];
270 const uint8_t *ptr;
271 size_t size;
272 };
273
274 static int
275 bmff_parse_box (struct bmff_box *box, const uint8_t **next_in, size_t *avail_in)
276 {
277 if (*avail_in < 8)
278 return 0;
279
280 box->size = ((*next_in)[0] << 24)
281 | ((*next_in)[1] << 16)
282 | ((*next_in)[2] << 8)
283 | ((*next_in)[3] );
284
285 if (box->size < 8)
286 return 0;
287
288 if (*avail_in < box->size)
289 return 0;
290
291 memcpy (box->type, *next_in + 4, 4);
292 box->ptr = *next_in + 8;
293
294 *next_in += box->size;
295 *avail_in -= box->size;
296
297 box->size -= 8;
298
299 return 1;
300 }
301
302 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
303
304 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
305
306 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
307
308 # calculate the common prefix length of two strings
309 # missing function in perl. really :)
310 int
311 common_prefix_length (a, b)
312 unsigned char *a = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
313 unsigned char *b = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
314 CODE:
315 RETVAL = 0;
316
317 while (*a == *b && *a)
318 {
319 RETVAL += (*a & 0xc0) != 0x80;
320 a++, b++;
321 }
322
323 OUTPUT:
324 RETVAL
325
326 const char *
327 magic (SV *path_or_data)
328 ALIAS:
329 magic = 0
330 magic_mime = 1
331 magic_buffer = 2
332 magic_buffer_mime = 3
333 CODE:
334 {
335 STRLEN len;
336 char *data = SvPVbyte (path_or_data, len);
337
338 if (!magic_cookie[0])
339 {
340 magic_cookie[0] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK);
341 magic_cookie[1] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK | MAGIC_MIME_TYPE);
342 magic_load (magic_cookie[0], 0);
343 magic_load (magic_cookie[1], 0);
344 }
345
346 perlinterp_release ();
347
348 RETVAL = ix & 2
349 ? magic_buffer (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data, len)
350 : magic_file (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data);
351
352 perlinterp_acquire ();
353 }
354 OUTPUT:
355 RETVAL
356
357 # missing/broken in Gtk2 perl module
358
359 void
360 gdk_window_clear_hints (GdkWindow *window)
361 CODE:
362 gdk_window_set_geometry_hints (window, 0, 0);
363
364 gboolean
365 gdk_net_wm_supports (GdkAtom property)
366 CODE:
367 #if defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11) && !defined(GDK_MULTIHEAD_SAFE)
368 RETVAL = gdk_net_wm_supports (property);
369 #else
370 RETVAL = 0;
371 #endif
372 OUTPUT:
373 RETVAL
374
375 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
376 dealpha_expose (GdkPixbuf *pb)
377 CODE:
378 perlinterp_release ();
379 {
380 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
381 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
382 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
383 int x, y, i;
384 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb), *dst;
385 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb), dstr;
386
387 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
388
389 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
390 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
391
392 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
393 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
394 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
395 dst[x * 3 + y * dstr + i] = src[x * bpp + y * sstr + i];
396 }
397 perlinterp_acquire ();
398 OUTPUT:
399 RETVAL
400
401 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
402 rotate (GdkPixbuf *pb, int angle)
403 CODE:
404 perlinterp_release ();
405 if (angle < 0)
406 angle += 360;
407 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_rotate_simple (pb, angle == 0 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_NONE
408 : angle == 90 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_COUNTERCLOCKWISE
409 : angle == 180 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_UPSIDEDOWN
410 : angle == 270 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_CLOCKWISE
411 : angle);
412 perlinterp_acquire ();
413 OUTPUT:
414 RETVAL
415
416 const char *
417 filetype (SV *image_data)
418 CODE:
419 {
420 STRLEN data_len;
421 U8 *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
422 static const unsigned char jxl_header[] = {
423 0, 0, 0, 0x0c, 0x4a, 0x58, 0x4c, 0x20,
424 0x0d, 0xa, 0x87, 0x0a, 0, 0, 0, 0x14,
425 0x66, 0x74, 0x79, 0x70, 0x6a, 0x78, 0x6c, 0x20,
426 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x6a, 0x78, 0x6c, 0x20,
427 };
428
429 if (data_len >= 20
430 && data[0] == 0xff
431 && data[1] == 0xd8
432 && data[2] == 0xff)
433 RETVAL = "image/jpeg";
434 else if (data_len >= 12
435 && data[ 0] == (U8)'R'
436 && data[ 1] == (U8)'I'
437 && data[ 2] == (U8)'F'
438 && data[ 3] == (U8)'F'
439 && data[ 8] == (U8)'W'
440 && data[ 9] == (U8)'E'
441 && data[10] == (U8)'B'
442 && data[11] == (U8)'P')
443 RETVAL = "image/webp";
444 else if (data_len >= 16
445 && data[ 0] == 0x89
446 && data[ 1] == (U8)'P'
447 && data[ 2] == (U8)'N'
448 && data[ 3] == (U8)'G'
449 && data[ 4] == 0x0d
450 && data[ 5] == 0x0a
451 && data[ 6] == 0x1a
452 && data[ 7] == 0x0a)
453 RETVAL = "image/png";
454 else if (data_len >= sizeof (jxl_header) && memcmp (data, jxl_header, sizeof (jxl_header)) == 0)
455 RETVAL = "image/jxl";
456 else if (data_len >= 13
457 && data[0] == 'G'
458 && data[1] == 'I'
459 && data[2] == 'F'
460 && data[3] == '8'
461 //&& (data[4] == '7' || data[4] == '9')
462 && data[5] == 'a')
463 {
464 RETVAL = "image/gif";
465
466 // now see if its animated - we require the netscape application header for this
467 int ofs = 13;
468
469 if (data[10] & 0x80)
470 ofs += (1 << ((data[10] & 7) + 1)) * 3;
471
472 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
473 {
474
475 // skip a graphic control extension block. we assume
476 // there is at most one such block - while the NAB
477 // has to come firstz, some files do not obey this
478 if (data[ofs] == 0x21 && data[ofs + 1] == 0xf9)
479 ofs += 3 + data[ofs + 2] + 1;
480
481 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
482 if (!memcmp (data + ofs, "\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0", sizeof ("\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0") - 1))
483 RETVAL = "video/gif";
484 }
485 }
486
487 else
488 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
489 }
490 OUTPUT:
491 RETVAL
492
493 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
494 decode_webp (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
495 CODE:
496 {
497 #if WEBP
498 STRLEN data_size;
499 int alpha;
500 WebPData data;
501 WebPDemuxer *demux;
502 WebPIterator iter;
503 WebPDecoderConfig config;
504 int inw, inh;
505
506 data.bytes = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte (image_data, data_size);
507 data.size = data_size;
508
509 perlinterp_release ();
510
511 RETVAL = 0;
512
513 if (!(demux = WebPDemux (&data)))
514 goto err_demux;
515
516 if (!WebPDemuxGetFrame (demux, 1, &iter))
517 goto err_iter;
518
519 if (!WebPInitDecoderConfig (&config))
520 goto err_iter;
521
522 config.options.use_threads = 1;
523
524 if (WebPGetFeatures (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config.input) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
525 goto err_iter;
526
527 inw = config.input.width;
528 inh = config.input.height;
529
530 if (thumbnail)
531 {
532 if (inw * ih > inh * iw)
533 ih = (iw * inh + inw - 1) / inw;
534 else
535 iw = (ih * inw + inh - 1) / inh;
536
537 config.options.bypass_filtering = 1;
538 config.options.no_fancy_upsampling = 1;
539
540 config.options.use_scaling = 1;
541 config.options.scaled_width = iw;
542 config.options.scaled_height = ih;
543 }
544 else
545 {
546 iw = inw;
547 ih = inh;
548 }
549
550 alpha = !!config.input.has_alpha;
551
552 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, alpha, 8, iw, ih);
553 if (!RETVAL)
554 goto err_iter;
555
556 config.output.colorspace = alpha ? MODE_RGBA : MODE_RGB;
557 config.output.u.RGBA.rgba = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
558 config.output.u.RGBA.stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
559 config.output.u.RGBA.size = gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length (RETVAL);
560 config.output.is_external_memory = 1;
561
562 if (WebPDecode (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
563 {
564 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
565 RETVAL = 0;
566 goto err_iter;
567 }
568
569 err_iter:
570 WebPDemuxReleaseIterator (&iter);
571 err_demux:
572 WebPDemuxDelete (demux);
573
574 perlinterp_acquire ();
575 #else
576 croak ("load_webp: webp not enabled at compile time");
577 #endif
578 }
579 OUTPUT:
580 RETVAL
581
582 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
583 decode_jxl (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
584 CODE:
585 {
586 #if JXL
587 JxlDecoder *dec = JxlDecoderCreate (0);
588 JxlBasicInfo info;
589 const uint8_t *next_in = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte_nolen (image_data);
590 size_t avail_in = SvCUR (image_data);
591 const char *error = 0;
592 void *runner = 0;
593 struct bmff_box box;
594
595 perlinterp_release ();
596
597 RETVAL = 0;
598
599 error = "JxlDecoderCreate failed";
600 if (!dec)
601 goto done;
602
603 runner = JxlThreadParallelRunnerCreate (0, JxlThreadParallelRunnerDefaultNumWorkerThreads ());
604
605 error = "JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner failed";
606 if (JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner (dec, JxlThreadParallelRunner, runner) != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
607 goto done;
608
609 error = "JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents failed";
610 if (JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents (dec, JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE | JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO) != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
611 goto done;
612
613 error = "JxlDecoderSetInput failed";
614 if (JxlDecoderSetInput (dec, next_in, avail_in) != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
615 goto done;
616
617 for (;;)
618 {
619 JxlDecoderStatus status = JxlDecoderProcessInput (dec);
620
621 printf ("status %d\n",status);
622
623 switch (status)
624 {
625 case JXL_DEC_ERROR:
626 error = "JxlDecoderProcessInput failed";
627 goto done;
628
629 case JXL_DEC_NEED_MORE_INPUT:
630 error = "incomplete file";
631 goto done;
632
633 case JXL_DEC_SUCCESS:
634 goto done;
635
636 case JXL_DEC_NEED_IMAGE_OUT_BUFFER:
637 {
638 error = "JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo failed";
639 if (JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo (dec, &info) != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
640 goto done;
641
642 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, !!info.alpha_bits, 8, info.xsize, info.ysize);
643 error = "unable to allocate pixbuf";
644 if (!RETVAL)
645 goto done;
646
647 JxlPixelFormat format = {
648 info.alpha_bits ? 4 : 3,
649 JXL_TYPE_UINT8,
650 JXL_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
651 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL)
652 };
653
654 error = "JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer failed";
655 if (JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer (
656 dec,
657 &format,
658 gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL),
659 gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length (RETVAL)
660 ) != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
661 goto done;
662 }
663 break;
664
665 default:
666 error = "unexpected event";
667 goto done;
668 }
669 }
670
671 done:
672 if (dec)
673 JxlDecoderDestroy (dec);
674
675 if (runner)
676 JxlThreadParallelRunnerDestroy (runner);
677
678 perlinterp_acquire ();
679
680 if (error)
681 {
682 if (RETVAL)
683 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
684
685 croak ("load_jxl: %s", error);
686 }
687 #else
688 croak ("load_jxl: jpeg-xl not enabled at compile time");
689 #endif
690 }
691 OUTPUT:
692 RETVAL
693
694 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
695 decode_jpeg (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
696 CODE:
697 {
698 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
699 struct jpg_err_mgr jerr;
700 int rs;
701 volatile GdkPixbuf *pb = 0;
702 STRLEN data_len;
703 guchar *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
704
705 RETVAL = 0;
706
707 perlinterp_release ();
708
709 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error (&jerr.err);
710
711 jerr.err.error_exit = cv_error_exit;
712 jerr.err.output_message = cv_error_output;
713
714 if ((rs = setjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer)))
715 {
716 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
717
718 if (pb)
719 g_object_unref ((gpointer)pb);
720
721 perlinterp_acquire ();
722 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
723 }
724
725 if (!data_len)
726 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 4);
727
728 jpeg_create_decompress (&cinfo);
729 cv_jpeg_mem_src (&cinfo, data, data_len);
730
731 jpeg_read_header (&cinfo, TRUE);
732
733 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
734 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE; /* worse quality, but nobody compained so far, and gdk-pixbuf does the same */
735 cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
736 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
737 cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
738
739 cinfo.scale_num = 1;
740 cinfo.scale_denom = 1;
741
742 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
743
744 if (thumbnail)
745 {
746 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
747 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
748
749 while (cinfo.scale_denom < 8
750 && cinfo.output_width >= iw*4
751 && cinfo.output_height >= ih*4)
752 {
753 cinfo.scale_denom <<= 1;
754 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
755 }
756 }
757
758 if (cinfo.output_components != 3)
759 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 3);
760
761 if (cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK || cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
762 {
763 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
764 cinfo.output_components = 4;
765 }
766
767 pb = RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, cinfo.output_components == 4, 8, cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height);
768 if (!RETVAL)
769 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 2);
770
771 data = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
772 rs = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
773
774 jpeg_start_decompress (&cinfo);
775
776 while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height)
777 {
778 int remaining = cinfo.output_height - cinfo.output_scanline;
779 JSAMPROW rp[4];
780
781 rp [0] = data + cinfo.output_scanline * rs;
782 rp [1] = (guchar *)rp [0] + rs;
783 rp [2] = (guchar *)rp [1] + rs;
784 rp [3] = (guchar *)rp [2] + rs;
785
786 jpeg_read_scanlines (&cinfo, rp, remaining < 4 ? remaining : 4);
787 }
788
789 if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
790 {
791 guchar *end = data + cinfo.output_height * rs;
792
793 while (data < end)
794 {
795 U32 c = data [0];
796 U32 m = data [1];
797 U32 y = data [2];
798 U32 k = data [3];
799
800 if (0)
801 if (cinfo.Adobe_transform == 2)
802 {
803 c ^= 0xff;
804 m ^= 0xff;
805 y ^= 0xff;
806 k ^= 0xff;
807 }
808
809 data [0] = (c * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
810 data [1] = (m * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
811 data [2] = (y * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
812 data [3] = 0xff;
813
814 data += 4;
815 }
816 }
817
818 jpeg_finish_decompress (&cinfo);
819 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
820 perlinterp_acquire ();
821 }
822 OUTPUT:
823 RETVAL
824
825 void
826 compare (GdkPixbuf *a, GdkPixbuf *b)
827 PPCODE:
828 perlinterp_release ();
829 {
830 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (a);
831 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (a);
832
833 int sa = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (a);
834 int sb = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (b);
835
836 guchar *pa = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (a);
837 guchar *pb = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (b);
838
839 int x, y;
840
841 assert (w == gdk_pixbuf_get_width (b));
842 assert (h == gdk_pixbuf_get_height (b));
843
844 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (a) == 3);
845 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (b) == 3);
846
847 double diff = 0.;
848 int peak = 0;
849
850 if (w && h)
851 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
852 {
853 guchar *pa_ = pa + y * sa;
854 guchar *pb_ = pb + y * sb;
855
856 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
857 {
858 int d;
859
860 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
861 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
862 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
863 }
864 }
865
866 perlinterp_acquire ();
867
868 EXTEND (SP, 2);
869 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (sqrt (diff / (w * h * 3. * 255. * 255.)))));
870 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (peak / 255.)));
871 }
872
873 #############################################################################
874
875 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Schnauzer
876
877 # currently only works for filenames (octet strings)
878
879 SV *
880 foldcase (SV *pathsv)
881 PROTOTYPE: $
882 CODE:
883 {
884 STRLEN plen;
885 U8 *path = (U8 *)SvPV (pathsv, plen);
886 U8 *pend = path + plen;
887 U8 dst [plen * 8 * 3], *dstp = dst;
888
889 while (path < pend)
890 {
891 U8 ch = *path;
892
893 if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
894 *dstp++ = *path++;
895 else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
896 *dstp++ = *path++ + ('a' - 'A');
897 else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
898 {
899 /* version sort, up to 8 digits */
900 STRLEN el, nl = 0;
901 while (*path >= '0' && *path <= '9' && path < pend)
902 path++, nl++;
903
904 for (el = nl; el < 8; el++)
905 *dstp++ = '0';
906
907 memcpy (dstp, path - nl, nl);
908 dstp += nl;
909 }
910 else
911 *dstp++ = *path++;
912 #if 0
913 else
914 {
915 STRLEN cl;
916 to_utf8_fold (path, dstp, &cl);
917 dstp += cl;
918 path += is_utf8_char (path);
919 }
920 #endif
921 }
922
923 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((const char *)dst, dstp - dst);
924 }
925 OUTPUT:
926 RETVAL
927
928 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
929 p7_to_pb (int w, int h, SV *src_sv)
930 PROTOTYPE: @
931 CODE:
932 {
933 int x, y;
934 guchar *dst, *d;
935 int dstr;
936 guchar *src = (guchar *)SvPVbyte_nolen (src_sv);
937
938 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
939 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
940 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
941
942 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
943 for (d = dst + y * dstr, x = 0; x < w; x++)
944 {
945 *d++ = (((*src >> 5) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
946 *d++ = (((*src >> 2) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
947 *d++ = (((*src >> 0) & 3) * 255 + 2) / 3;
948
949 src++;
950 }
951 }
952 OUTPUT:
953 RETVAL
954
955 #############################################################################
956
957 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::PostScript
958
959 void
960 dump_ascii85 (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
961 CODE:
962 {
963 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
964 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
965 int x, y, i;
966 guchar *dst;
967 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
968 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
969 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
970
971 a85_init ();
972
973 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
974 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
975 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
976 a85_push (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
977
978 a85_finish (fp);
979 }
980
981 void
982 dump_binary (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
983 CODE:
984 {
985 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
986 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
987 int x, y, i;
988 guchar *dst;
989 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
990 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
991 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
992
993 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
994 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
995 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
996 PerlIO_putc (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
997 }
998
999 #############################################################################
1000
1001 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
1002
1003 SV *
1004 pb_to_hv84 (GdkPixbuf *pb)
1005 CODE:
1006 {
1007 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1008 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1009 int x, y;
1010 guchar *dst;
1011 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1012 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1013 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1014
1015 RETVAL = newSV (6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1016 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1017 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, 6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1018
1019 dst = (guchar *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1020
1021 /* some primitive error distribution + random dithering */
1022
1023 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1024 {
1025 guchar *p = src + y * sstr;
1026
1027 for (x = 0; x < w; x += 2)
1028 {
1029 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v, H, V1, V2;
1030
1031 if (bpp == 3)
1032 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1033 else if (bpp == 1)
1034 r = g = b = *p++;
1035 else
1036 abort ();
1037
1038 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1039
1040 H = (h * 15 / 255) << 4;
1041 V1 = v;
1042
1043 if (bpp == 3)
1044 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1045 else if (bpp == 1)
1046 r = g = b = *p++;
1047 else
1048 abort ();
1049
1050 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1051
1052 H |= h * 15 / 255;
1053 V2 = v;
1054
1055 *dst++ = H;
1056 *dst++ = V1;
1057 *dst++ = V2;
1058 }
1059 }
1060 }
1061 OUTPUT:
1062 RETVAL
1063
1064 SV *
1065 hv84_to_av (unsigned char *hv84)
1066 CODE:
1067 {
1068 int i = 72 / 3;
1069 AV *av = newAV ();
1070
1071 RETVAL = (SV *)newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1072 while (i--)
1073 {
1074 int h = *hv84++;
1075 int v1 = *hv84++;
1076 int v2 = *hv84++;
1077
1078 av_push (av, newSViv (v1));
1079 av_push (av, newSViv ((h >> 4) * 255 / 15));
1080 av_push (av, newSViv (v2));
1081 av_push (av, newSViv ((h & 15) * 255 / 15));
1082 }
1083 }
1084 OUTPUT:
1085 RETVAL
1086
1087 #############################################################################
1088
1089 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Plugin::RCluster
1090
1091 SV *
1092 extract_features (SV *ar)
1093 CODE:
1094 {
1095 int i;
1096 AV *av, *result;
1097
1098 if (!SvROK (ar) || SvTYPE (SvRV (ar)) != SVt_PVAV)
1099 croak ("Not an array ref as first argument to extract_features");
1100
1101 av = (AV *) SvRV (ar);
1102 result = newAV ();
1103
1104 for (i = 0; i <= av_len (av); ++i)
1105 {
1106 SV *sv = *av_fetch (av, i, 1);
1107 SV *histsv = newSV (9 * sizeof (float) + 1);
1108
1109 SvPOK_on (histsv);
1110 SvCUR_set (histsv, 9 * sizeof (float));
1111 float *hist = (float *)SvPVX (histsv);
1112
1113 struct feature f_h, f_s, f_v;
1114 feature_init (&f_h);
1115 feature_init (&f_s);
1116 feature_init (&f_v);
1117
1118 {
1119 STRLEN len;
1120 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1121 while (len >= 3)
1122 {
1123 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1124 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1125 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1126
1127 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_h, h);
1128 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_s, s);
1129 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_v, v);
1130
1131 len -= 3;
1132 }
1133
1134 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_h);
1135 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_s);
1136 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_v);
1137 }
1138
1139 {
1140 STRLEN len;
1141 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1142 while (len >= 3)
1143 {
1144 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1145 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1146 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1147
1148 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_h, h);
1149 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_s, s);
1150 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_v, v);
1151
1152 len -= 3;
1153 }
1154
1155 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_h);
1156 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_s);
1157 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_v);
1158 }
1159
1160 hist [0] = f_h.v1 * 2.; hist [1] = f_h.v2 * 2.; hist [2] = f_h.v3 * 2.;
1161 hist [3] = f_s.v1 ; hist [4] = f_s.v2 ; hist [5] = f_s.v3 ;
1162 hist [6] = f_v.v1 * .5; hist [7] = f_v.v2 * .5; hist [8] = f_v.v3 * .5;
1163
1164 av_push (result, histsv);
1165 }
1166
1167 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)result);
1168 }
1169 OUTPUT:
1170 RETVAL
1171