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/cvs/CV/CV.xs
Revision: 1.63
Committed: Sun Nov 28 23:26:51 2021 UTC (2 years, 5 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.62: +39 -21 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <setjmp.h>
7 #include <math.h>
8
9 #include <magic.h>
10
11 #include <jpeglib.h>
12 #include <jerror.h>
13
14 #include <glib.h>
15 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
16 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
17 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
18
19 #include <gperl.h>
20 #include <gtk2perl.h>
21
22 #include <assert.h>
23
24 #if WEBP
25 #include <webp/demux.h>
26 #include <webp/decode.h>
27 #endif
28
29 #if JXL
30 #include <jxl/decode.h>
31 #include "jxl/thread_parallel_runner.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include "perlmulticore.h"
35
36 #define IW 80 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
37 #define IH 60 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
38
39 #define LINELENGTH 240
40
41 #define ELLIPSIS "\xe2\x80\xa6"
42
43 typedef char *octet_string;
44
45 static magic_t magic_cookie[2]; /* !mime, mime */
46
47 struct jpg_err_mgr
48 {
49 struct jpeg_error_mgr err;
50 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer;
51 };
52
53 static void
54 cv_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
55 {
56 cinfo->err->output_message (cinfo);
57 longjmp (((struct jpg_err_mgr *)cinfo->err)->setjmp_buffer, 99);
58 }
59
60 static void
61 cv_error_output (j_common_ptr cinfo)
62 {
63 char msg[JMSG_LENGTH_MAX];
64
65 cinfo->err->format_message (cinfo, msg);
66
67 fprintf (stderr, "JPEG decoding error: %s\n", msg);
68 return;
69 }
70
71 static void
72 rgb_to_hsv (unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b,
73 unsigned int *h, unsigned int *s, unsigned int *v)
74 {
75 unsigned int mx = r; if (g > mx) mx = g; if (b > mx) mx = b;
76 unsigned int mn = r; if (g < mn) mn = g; if (b < mn) mn = b;
77 unsigned int delta = mx - mn;
78
79 *v = mx;
80
81 *s = mx ? delta * 255 / mx : 0;
82
83 if (delta == 0)
84 *h = 0;
85 else
86 {
87 if (r == mx)
88 *h = ((int)g - (int)b) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3);
89 else if (g == mx)
90 *h = ((int)b - (int)r) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 52;
91 else if (b == mx)
92 *h = ((int)r - (int)g) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 103;
93
94 *h &= 255;
95 }
96 }
97
98 struct feature {
99 float v1, v2, v3; // mean, square, cube
100 int n;
101 };
102
103 static void
104 feature_init (struct feature *f)
105 {
106 f->v1 = 0.;
107 f->v2 = 0.;
108 f->v3 = 0.;
109 f->n = 0;
110 }
111
112 // didn't find an algorithm to neatly do mean, variance and skew in one pass.
113 // elmex ist schuld.
114 static void
115 feature_update_pass_1 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
116 {
117 f->v1 += v;
118 f->n += 1;
119 }
120
121 static void
122 feature_finish_pass_1 (struct feature *f)
123 {
124 if (f->n < 1)
125 return;
126
127 f->v1 /= f->n;
128 }
129
130 static void
131 feature_update_pass_2 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
132 {
133 float d = v - f->v1;
134
135 f->v2 += d * d;
136 f->v3 += d * d * d;
137 }
138
139 static void
140 feature_finish_pass_2 (struct feature *f)
141 {
142 if (f->n < 1)
143 return;
144
145 f->v2 /= f->n;
146 f->v3 /= f->n;
147
148 f->v1 /= 255.;
149 f->v2 /= 255. * 255.; f->v2 = sqrtf (f->v2);
150 f->v3 /= 255. * 255. * 255.; f->v3 = powf (fabsf (f->v3), 1./3.);
151 }
152
153 static guint32 a85_val;
154 static guint a85_cnt;
155 static guchar a85_buf[LINELENGTH], *a85_ptr;
156
157 static void
158 a85_init (void)
159 {
160 a85_cnt = 4;
161 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
162 }
163
164 static void
165 a85_push (PerlIO *fp, guchar c)
166 {
167 a85_val = a85_val << 8 | c;
168
169 if (!--a85_cnt)
170 {
171 a85_cnt = 4;
172 if (a85_val)
173 {
174 a85_ptr[4] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
175 a85_ptr[3] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
176 a85_ptr[2] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
177 a85_ptr[1] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
178 a85_ptr[0] = (a85_val ) + 33;
179
180 a85_ptr += 5;
181 }
182 else
183 *a85_ptr++ = 'z';
184
185 if (a85_ptr >= a85_buf + sizeof (a85_buf) - 7)
186 {
187 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
188 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
189 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
190 }
191 }
192
193 }
194
195 static void
196 a85_finish (PerlIO *fp)
197 {
198 while (a85_cnt != 4)
199 a85_push (fp, 0);
200
201 *a85_ptr++ = '~'; // probably buggy end-marker
202 *a85_ptr++ = '>'; // probably buggy end-marker
203 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
204
205 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
206 }
207
208 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
209 // memory source for libjpeg
210
211 static void cv_ms_init (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
212 {
213 }
214
215 static void cv_ms_term (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
216 {
217 }
218
219 static boolean cv_ms_fill (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
220 {
221 // unexpected EOF, warn and generate fake EOI marker
222
223 WARNMS (cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
224
225 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
226
227 static const JOCTET eoi[] = { 0xFF, JPEG_EOI };
228
229 src->next_input_byte = eoi;
230 src->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof (eoi);
231
232 return TRUE;
233 }
234
235 static void cv_ms_skip (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
236 {
237 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
238
239 src->next_input_byte += num_bytes;
240 src->bytes_in_buffer -= num_bytes;
241 }
242
243 static void cv_jpeg_mem_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, void *buf, size_t buflen)
244 {
245 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src;
246
247 if (!cinfo->src)
248 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
249 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) (
250 (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, sizeof (struct jpeg_source_mgr)
251 );
252
253 src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
254 src->init_source = cv_ms_init;
255 src->fill_input_buffer = cv_ms_fill;
256 src->skip_input_data = cv_ms_skip;
257 src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart;
258 src->term_source = cv_ms_term;
259 src->next_input_byte = (JOCTET *)buf;
260 src->bytes_in_buffer = buflen;
261 }
262
263 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
264
265 /* great, the jpeg-xl reference implementaton requires us to parse bmff files */
266
267 struct bmff_box
268 {
269 char type[4];
270 const uint8_t *ptr;
271 size_t size;
272 };
273
274 static int
275 bmff_parse_box (struct bmff_box *box, const uint8_t **next_in, size_t *avail_in)
276 {
277 if (*avail_in < 8)
278 return 0;
279
280 box->size = ((*next_in)[0] << 24)
281 | ((*next_in)[1] << 16)
282 | ((*next_in)[2] << 8)
283 | ((*next_in)[3] );
284
285 if (box->size < 8)
286 return 0;
287
288 if (*avail_in < box->size)
289 return 0;
290
291 memcpy (box->type, *next_in + 4, 4);
292 box->ptr = *next_in + 8;
293
294 *next_in += box->size;
295 *avail_in -= box->size;
296
297 box->size -= 8;
298
299 return 1;
300 }
301
302 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
303
304 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
305
306 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
307
308 # calculate the common prefix length of two strings
309 # missing function in perl. really :)
310 int
311 common_prefix_length (a, b)
312 unsigned char *a = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
313 unsigned char *b = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
314 CODE:
315 RETVAL = 0;
316
317 while (*a == *b && *a)
318 {
319 RETVAL += (*a & 0xc0) != 0x80;
320 a++, b++;
321 }
322
323 OUTPUT:
324 RETVAL
325
326 const char *
327 magic (SV *path_or_data)
328 ALIAS:
329 magic = 0
330 magic_mime = 1
331 magic_buffer = 2
332 magic_buffer_mime = 3
333 CODE:
334 {
335 STRLEN len;
336 char *data = SvPVbyte (path_or_data, len);
337
338 if (!magic_cookie[0])
339 {
340 magic_cookie[0] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK);
341 magic_cookie[1] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK | MAGIC_MIME_TYPE);
342 magic_load (magic_cookie[0], 0);
343 magic_load (magic_cookie[1], 0);
344 }
345
346 perlinterp_release ();
347
348 RETVAL = ix & 2
349 ? magic_buffer (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data, len)
350 : magic_file (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data);
351
352 perlinterp_acquire ();
353 }
354 OUTPUT:
355 RETVAL
356
357 # missing/broken in Gtk2 perl module
358
359 void
360 gdk_window_clear_hints (GdkWindow *window)
361 CODE:
362 gdk_window_set_geometry_hints (window, 0, 0);
363
364 gboolean
365 gdk_net_wm_supports (GdkAtom property)
366 CODE:
367 #if defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11) && !defined(GDK_MULTIHEAD_SAFE)
368 RETVAL = gdk_net_wm_supports (property);
369 #else
370 RETVAL = 0;
371 #endif
372 OUTPUT:
373 RETVAL
374
375 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
376 dealpha_expose (GdkPixbuf *pb)
377 CODE:
378 perlinterp_release ();
379 {
380 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
381 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
382 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
383 int x, y, i;
384 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb), *dst;
385 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb), dstr;
386
387 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
388
389 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
390 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
391
392 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
393 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
394 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
395 dst[x * 3 + y * dstr + i] = src[x * bpp + y * sstr + i];
396 }
397 perlinterp_acquire ();
398 OUTPUT:
399 RETVAL
400
401 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
402 rotate (GdkPixbuf *pb, int angle)
403 CODE:
404 perlinterp_release ();
405 if (angle < 0)
406 angle += 360;
407 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_rotate_simple (pb, angle == 0 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_NONE
408 : angle == 90 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_COUNTERCLOCKWISE
409 : angle == 180 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_UPSIDEDOWN
410 : angle == 270 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_CLOCKWISE
411 : angle);
412 perlinterp_acquire ();
413 OUTPUT:
414 RETVAL
415
416 const char *
417 filetype (SV *image_data)
418 CODE:
419 {
420 STRLEN data_len;
421 U8 *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
422 static const unsigned char jxl_header[] = {
423 0, 0, 0, 0x0c, 0x4a, 0x58, 0x4c, 0x20, 0x0d, 0xa, 0x87, 0x0a
424 };
425
426 if (data_len >= 20
427 && data[0] == 0xff
428 && data[1] == 0xd8
429 && data[2] == 0xff)
430 RETVAL = "image/jpeg";
431 else if (data_len >= 12
432 && data[ 0] == (U8)'R'
433 && data[ 1] == (U8)'I'
434 && data[ 2] == (U8)'F'
435 && data[ 3] == (U8)'F'
436 && data[ 8] == (U8)'W'
437 && data[ 9] == (U8)'E'
438 && data[10] == (U8)'B'
439 && data[11] == (U8)'P')
440 RETVAL = "image/webp";
441 else if (data_len >= 16
442 && data[ 0] == 0x89
443 && data[ 1] == (U8)'P'
444 && data[ 2] == (U8)'N'
445 && data[ 3] == (U8)'G'
446 && data[ 4] == 0x0d
447 && data[ 5] == 0x0a
448 && data[ 6] == 0x1a
449 && data[ 7] == 0x0a)
450 RETVAL = "image/png";
451 else if (data_len >= sizeof (jxl_header) && memcmp (data, jxl_header, sizeof (jxl_header)) == 0)
452 RETVAL = "image/jxl"; // todo: might want to use JxlSignatureCheck
453 else if (data_len >= 2
454 && data[0] == 0xff
455 && data[1] == 0x0a)
456 RETVAL = "image/jxl";
457 else if (data_len >= 13
458 && data[0] == 'G'
459 && data[1] == 'I'
460 && data[2] == 'F'
461 && data[3] == '8'
462 //&& (data[4] == '7' || data[4] == '9')
463 && data[5] == 'a')
464 {
465 RETVAL = "image/gif";
466
467 // now see if its animated - we require the netscape application header for this
468 int ofs = 13;
469
470 if (data[10] & 0x80)
471 ofs += (1 << ((data[10] & 7) + 1)) * 3;
472
473 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
474 {
475
476 // skip a graphic control extension block. we assume
477 // there is at most one such block - while the NAB
478 // has to come firstz, some files do not obey this
479 if (data[ofs] == 0x21 && data[ofs + 1] == 0xf9)
480 ofs += 3 + data[ofs + 2] + 1;
481
482 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
483 if (!memcmp (data + ofs, "\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0", sizeof ("\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0") - 1))
484 RETVAL = "video/gif";
485 }
486 }
487
488 else
489 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
490 }
491 OUTPUT:
492 RETVAL
493
494 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
495 decode_webp (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
496 CODE:
497 {
498 #if WEBP
499 STRLEN data_size;
500 int alpha;
501 WebPData data;
502 WebPDemuxer *demux;
503 WebPIterator iter;
504 WebPDecoderConfig config;
505 int inw, inh;
506
507 data.bytes = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte (image_data, data_size);
508 data.size = data_size;
509
510 perlinterp_release ();
511
512 RETVAL = 0;
513
514 if (!(demux = WebPDemux (&data)))
515 goto err_demux;
516
517 if (!WebPDemuxGetFrame (demux, 1, &iter))
518 goto err_iter;
519
520 if (!WebPInitDecoderConfig (&config))
521 goto err_iter;
522
523 config.options.use_threads = 1;
524
525 if (WebPGetFeatures (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config.input) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
526 goto err_iter;
527
528 inw = config.input.width;
529 inh = config.input.height;
530
531 if (thumbnail)
532 {
533 if (inw * ih > inh * iw)
534 ih = (iw * inh + inw - 1) / inw;
535 else
536 iw = (ih * inw + inh - 1) / inh;
537
538 config.options.bypass_filtering = 1;
539 config.options.no_fancy_upsampling = 1;
540
541 config.options.use_scaling = 1;
542 config.options.scaled_width = iw;
543 config.options.scaled_height = ih;
544 }
545 else
546 {
547 iw = inw;
548 ih = inh;
549 }
550
551 alpha = !!config.input.has_alpha;
552
553 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, alpha, 8, iw, ih);
554 if (!RETVAL)
555 goto err_iter;
556
557 config.output.colorspace = alpha ? MODE_RGBA : MODE_RGB;
558 config.output.u.RGBA.rgba = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
559 config.output.u.RGBA.stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
560 config.output.u.RGBA.size = gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length (RETVAL);
561 config.output.is_external_memory = 1;
562
563 if (WebPDecode (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
564 {
565 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
566 RETVAL = 0;
567 goto err_iter;
568 }
569
570 err_iter:
571 WebPDemuxReleaseIterator (&iter);
572 err_demux:
573 WebPDemuxDelete (demux);
574
575 perlinterp_acquire ();
576 #else
577 croak ("load_webp: webp not enabled at compile time");
578 #endif
579 }
580 OUTPUT:
581 RETVAL
582
583 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
584 decode_jxl (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
585 CODE:
586 {
587 #if JXL
588 JxlDecoder *dec;
589 JxlBasicInfo info;
590 const uint8_t *next_in = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte_nolen (image_data);
591 size_t avail_in = SvCUR (image_data);
592 const char *error = 0;
593 JxlDecoderStatus status;
594 void *runner = 0;
595 struct bmff_box box;
596
597 RETVAL = 0;
598
599 perlinterp_release ();
600
601 dec = JxlDecoderCreate (0);
602
603 error = "JxlDecoderCreate failed";
604 if (!dec)
605 goto done;
606
607 runner = JxlThreadParallelRunnerCreate (0, JxlThreadParallelRunnerDefaultNumWorkerThreads ());
608
609 status = JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner (dec, JxlThreadParallelRunner, runner);
610 error = "JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner failed";
611 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
612 goto done;
613
614 error = "JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents failed";
615 status = JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents (dec, JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO | JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE);
616 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
617 goto done;
618
619 status = JxlDecoderSetInput (dec, next_in, avail_in);
620 error = "JxlDecoderSetInput failed";
621 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
622 goto done;
623
624 for (;;)
625 {
626 status = JxlDecoderProcessInput (dec);
627
628 switch (status)
629 {
630 case JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE:
631 error = 0;
632 goto done;
633
634 case JXL_DEC_ERROR:
635 error = "JxlDecoderProcessInput failed";
636 goto done;
637
638 case JXL_DEC_NEED_MORE_INPUT:
639 error = "incomplete file";
640 goto done;
641
642 case JXL_DEC_SUCCESS:
643 error = "incomplete decode";
644 goto done;
645
646 case JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO:
647 {
648 status = JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo (dec, &info);
649 error = "JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo failed";
650 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
651 goto done;
652
653 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, !!info.alpha_bits, 8, info.xsize, info.ysize);
654 error = "unable to allocate pixbuf";
655 if (!RETVAL)
656 goto done;
657
658 JxlPixelFormat format = {
659 info.alpha_bits ? 4 : 3,
660 JXL_TYPE_UINT8,
661 JXL_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
662 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL)
663 };
664
665 // cannot use gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length because that does
666 // not return the size of the buffer, but the size of the buffer without
667 // the last padding bytes. the internal buffer is rowstride * ysize,
668 // and this is what the jxl decoder needs. none of this is documented
669 // in either library, of course.
670
671 status = JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer (
672 dec,
673 &format,
674 gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL),
675 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL) * info.ysize
676 );
677 error = "JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer failed";
678 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
679 goto done;
680 }
681 break;
682
683 default:
684 error = "unexpected event";
685 goto done;
686 }
687 }
688
689 done:
690 if (dec)
691 JxlDecoderDestroy (dec);
692
693 if (runner)
694 JxlThreadParallelRunnerDestroy (runner);
695
696 perlinterp_acquire ();
697
698 if (error)
699 {
700 if (RETVAL)
701 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
702
703 croak ("load_jxl: %s (status %d)", error, status);
704 }
705 #else
706 croak ("load_jxl: jpeg-xl not enabled at compile time");
707 #endif
708 }
709 OUTPUT:
710 RETVAL
711
712 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
713 decode_jpeg (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
714 CODE:
715 {
716 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
717 struct jpg_err_mgr jerr;
718 int rs;
719 volatile GdkPixbuf *pb = 0;
720 STRLEN data_len;
721 guchar *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
722
723 RETVAL = 0;
724
725 perlinterp_release ();
726
727 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error (&jerr.err);
728
729 jerr.err.error_exit = cv_error_exit;
730 jerr.err.output_message = cv_error_output;
731
732 if ((rs = setjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer)))
733 {
734 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
735
736 if (pb)
737 g_object_unref ((gpointer)pb);
738
739 perlinterp_acquire ();
740 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
741 }
742
743 if (!data_len)
744 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 4);
745
746 jpeg_create_decompress (&cinfo);
747 cv_jpeg_mem_src (&cinfo, data, data_len);
748
749 jpeg_read_header (&cinfo, TRUE);
750
751 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
752 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE; /* worse quality, but nobody compained so far, and gdk-pixbuf does the same */
753 cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
754 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
755 cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
756
757 cinfo.scale_num = 1;
758 cinfo.scale_denom = 1;
759
760 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
761
762 if (thumbnail)
763 {
764 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
765 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
766
767 while (cinfo.scale_denom < 8
768 && cinfo.output_width >= iw*4
769 && cinfo.output_height >= ih*4)
770 {
771 cinfo.scale_denom <<= 1;
772 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
773 }
774 }
775
776 if (cinfo.output_components != 3)
777 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 3);
778
779 if (cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK || cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
780 {
781 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
782 cinfo.output_components = 4;
783 }
784
785 pb = RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, cinfo.output_components == 4, 8, cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height);
786 if (!RETVAL)
787 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 2);
788
789 data = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
790 rs = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
791
792 jpeg_start_decompress (&cinfo);
793
794 while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height)
795 {
796 int remaining = cinfo.output_height - cinfo.output_scanline;
797 JSAMPROW rp[4];
798
799 rp [0] = data + cinfo.output_scanline * rs;
800 rp [1] = (guchar *)rp [0] + rs;
801 rp [2] = (guchar *)rp [1] + rs;
802 rp [3] = (guchar *)rp [2] + rs;
803
804 jpeg_read_scanlines (&cinfo, rp, remaining < 4 ? remaining : 4);
805 }
806
807 if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
808 {
809 guchar *end = data + cinfo.output_height * rs;
810
811 while (data < end)
812 {
813 U32 c = data [0];
814 U32 m = data [1];
815 U32 y = data [2];
816 U32 k = data [3];
817
818 if (0)
819 if (cinfo.Adobe_transform == 2)
820 {
821 c ^= 0xff;
822 m ^= 0xff;
823 y ^= 0xff;
824 k ^= 0xff;
825 }
826
827 data [0] = (c * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
828 data [1] = (m * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
829 data [2] = (y * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
830 data [3] = 0xff;
831
832 data += 4;
833 }
834 }
835
836 jpeg_finish_decompress (&cinfo);
837 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
838 perlinterp_acquire ();
839 }
840 OUTPUT:
841 RETVAL
842
843 void
844 compare (GdkPixbuf *a, GdkPixbuf *b)
845 PPCODE:
846 perlinterp_release ();
847 {
848 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (a);
849 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (a);
850
851 int sa = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (a);
852 int sb = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (b);
853
854 guchar *pa = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (a);
855 guchar *pb = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (b);
856
857 int x, y;
858
859 assert (w == gdk_pixbuf_get_width (b));
860 assert (h == gdk_pixbuf_get_height (b));
861
862 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (a) == 3);
863 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (b) == 3);
864
865 double diff = 0.;
866 int peak = 0;
867
868 if (w && h)
869 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
870 {
871 guchar *pa_ = pa + y * sa;
872 guchar *pb_ = pb + y * sb;
873
874 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
875 {
876 int d;
877
878 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
879 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
880 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
881 }
882 }
883
884 perlinterp_acquire ();
885
886 EXTEND (SP, 2);
887 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (sqrt (diff / (w * h * 3. * 255. * 255.)))));
888 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (peak / 255.)));
889 }
890
891 #############################################################################
892
893 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Schnauzer
894
895 # currently only works for filenames (octet strings)
896
897 SV *
898 foldcase (SV *pathsv)
899 PROTOTYPE: $
900 CODE:
901 {
902 STRLEN plen;
903 U8 *path = (U8 *)SvPV (pathsv, plen);
904 U8 *pend = path + plen;
905 U8 dst [plen * 8 * 3], *dstp = dst;
906
907 while (path < pend)
908 {
909 U8 ch = *path;
910
911 if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
912 *dstp++ = *path++;
913 else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
914 *dstp++ = *path++ + ('a' - 'A');
915 else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
916 {
917 /* version sort, up to 8 digits */
918 STRLEN el, nl = 0;
919 while (*path >= '0' && *path <= '9' && path < pend)
920 path++, nl++;
921
922 for (el = nl; el < 8; el++)
923 *dstp++ = '0';
924
925 memcpy (dstp, path - nl, nl);
926 dstp += nl;
927 }
928 else
929 *dstp++ = *path++;
930 #if 0
931 else
932 {
933 STRLEN cl;
934 to_utf8_fold (path, dstp, &cl);
935 dstp += cl;
936 path += is_utf8_char (path);
937 }
938 #endif
939 }
940
941 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((const char *)dst, dstp - dst);
942 }
943 OUTPUT:
944 RETVAL
945
946 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
947 p7_to_pb (int w, int h, SV *src_sv)
948 PROTOTYPE: @
949 CODE:
950 {
951 int x, y;
952 guchar *dst, *d;
953 int dstr;
954 guchar *src = (guchar *)SvPVbyte_nolen (src_sv);
955
956 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
957 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
958 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
959
960 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
961 for (d = dst + y * dstr, x = 0; x < w; x++)
962 {
963 *d++ = (((*src >> 5) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
964 *d++ = (((*src >> 2) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
965 *d++ = (((*src >> 0) & 3) * 255 + 2) / 3;
966
967 src++;
968 }
969 }
970 OUTPUT:
971 RETVAL
972
973 #############################################################################
974
975 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::PostScript
976
977 void
978 dump_ascii85 (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
979 CODE:
980 {
981 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
982 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
983 int x, y, i;
984 guchar *dst;
985 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
986 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
987 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
988
989 a85_init ();
990
991 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
992 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
993 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
994 a85_push (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
995
996 a85_finish (fp);
997 }
998
999 void
1000 dump_binary (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
1001 CODE:
1002 {
1003 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1004 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1005 int x, y, i;
1006 guchar *dst;
1007 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1008 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1009 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1010
1011 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1012 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
1013 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
1014 PerlIO_putc (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
1015 }
1016
1017 #############################################################################
1018
1019 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
1020
1021 SV *
1022 pb_to_hv84 (GdkPixbuf *pb)
1023 CODE:
1024 {
1025 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1026 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1027 int x, y;
1028 guchar *dst;
1029 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1030 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1031 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1032
1033 RETVAL = newSV (6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1034 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1035 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, 6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1036
1037 dst = (guchar *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1038
1039 /* some primitive error distribution + random dithering */
1040
1041 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1042 {
1043 guchar *p = src + y * sstr;
1044
1045 for (x = 0; x < w; x += 2)
1046 {
1047 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v, H, V1, V2;
1048
1049 if (bpp == 3)
1050 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1051 else if (bpp == 1)
1052 r = g = b = *p++;
1053 else
1054 abort ();
1055
1056 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1057
1058 H = (h * 15 / 255) << 4;
1059 V1 = v;
1060
1061 if (bpp == 3)
1062 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1063 else if (bpp == 1)
1064 r = g = b = *p++;
1065 else
1066 abort ();
1067
1068 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1069
1070 H |= h * 15 / 255;
1071 V2 = v;
1072
1073 *dst++ = H;
1074 *dst++ = V1;
1075 *dst++ = V2;
1076 }
1077 }
1078 }
1079 OUTPUT:
1080 RETVAL
1081
1082 SV *
1083 hv84_to_av (unsigned char *hv84)
1084 CODE:
1085 {
1086 int i = 72 / 3;
1087 AV *av = newAV ();
1088
1089 RETVAL = (SV *)newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1090 while (i--)
1091 {
1092 int h = *hv84++;
1093 int v1 = *hv84++;
1094 int v2 = *hv84++;
1095
1096 av_push (av, newSViv (v1));
1097 av_push (av, newSViv ((h >> 4) * 255 / 15));
1098 av_push (av, newSViv (v2));
1099 av_push (av, newSViv ((h & 15) * 255 / 15));
1100 }
1101 }
1102 OUTPUT:
1103 RETVAL
1104
1105 #############################################################################
1106
1107 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Plugin::RCluster
1108
1109 SV *
1110 extract_features (SV *ar)
1111 CODE:
1112 {
1113 int i;
1114 AV *av, *result;
1115
1116 if (!SvROK (ar) || SvTYPE (SvRV (ar)) != SVt_PVAV)
1117 croak ("Not an array ref as first argument to extract_features");
1118
1119 av = (AV *) SvRV (ar);
1120 result = newAV ();
1121
1122 for (i = 0; i <= av_len (av); ++i)
1123 {
1124 SV *sv = *av_fetch (av, i, 1);
1125 SV *histsv = newSV (9 * sizeof (float) + 1);
1126
1127 SvPOK_on (histsv);
1128 SvCUR_set (histsv, 9 * sizeof (float));
1129 float *hist = (float *)SvPVX (histsv);
1130
1131 struct feature f_h, f_s, f_v;
1132 feature_init (&f_h);
1133 feature_init (&f_s);
1134 feature_init (&f_v);
1135
1136 {
1137 STRLEN len;
1138 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1139 while (len >= 3)
1140 {
1141 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1142 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1143 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1144
1145 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_h, h);
1146 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_s, s);
1147 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_v, v);
1148
1149 len -= 3;
1150 }
1151
1152 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_h);
1153 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_s);
1154 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_v);
1155 }
1156
1157 {
1158 STRLEN len;
1159 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1160 while (len >= 3)
1161 {
1162 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1163 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1164 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1165
1166 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_h, h);
1167 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_s, s);
1168 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_v, v);
1169
1170 len -= 3;
1171 }
1172
1173 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_h);
1174 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_s);
1175 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_v);
1176 }
1177
1178 hist [0] = f_h.v1 * 2.; hist [1] = f_h.v2 * 2.; hist [2] = f_h.v3 * 2.;
1179 hist [3] = f_s.v1 ; hist [4] = f_s.v2 ; hist [5] = f_s.v3 ;
1180 hist [6] = f_v.v1 * .5; hist [7] = f_v.v2 * .5; hist [8] = f_v.v3 * .5;
1181
1182 av_push (result, histsv);
1183 }
1184
1185 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)result);
1186 }
1187 OUTPUT:
1188 RETVAL
1189