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/cvs/CV/CV.xs
Revision: 1.64
Committed: Wed Dec 1 03:32:40 2021 UTC (2 years, 5 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.63: +0 -1 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <setjmp.h>
7 #include <math.h>
8
9 #include <magic.h>
10
11 #include <jpeglib.h>
12 #include <jerror.h>
13
14 #include <glib.h>
15 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
16 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
17 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
18
19 #include <gperl.h>
20 #include <gtk2perl.h>
21
22 #include <assert.h>
23
24 #if WEBP
25 #include <webp/demux.h>
26 #include <webp/decode.h>
27 #endif
28
29 #if JXL
30 #include <jxl/decode.h>
31 #include "jxl/thread_parallel_runner.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include "perlmulticore.h"
35
36 #define IW 80 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
37 #define IH 60 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
38
39 #define LINELENGTH 240
40
41 #define ELLIPSIS "\xe2\x80\xa6"
42
43 typedef char *octet_string;
44
45 static magic_t magic_cookie[2]; /* !mime, mime */
46
47 struct jpg_err_mgr
48 {
49 struct jpeg_error_mgr err;
50 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer;
51 };
52
53 static void
54 cv_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
55 {
56 cinfo->err->output_message (cinfo);
57 longjmp (((struct jpg_err_mgr *)cinfo->err)->setjmp_buffer, 99);
58 }
59
60 static void
61 cv_error_output (j_common_ptr cinfo)
62 {
63 char msg[JMSG_LENGTH_MAX];
64
65 cinfo->err->format_message (cinfo, msg);
66
67 fprintf (stderr, "JPEG decoding error: %s\n", msg);
68 return;
69 }
70
71 static void
72 rgb_to_hsv (unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b,
73 unsigned int *h, unsigned int *s, unsigned int *v)
74 {
75 unsigned int mx = r; if (g > mx) mx = g; if (b > mx) mx = b;
76 unsigned int mn = r; if (g < mn) mn = g; if (b < mn) mn = b;
77 unsigned int delta = mx - mn;
78
79 *v = mx;
80
81 *s = mx ? delta * 255 / mx : 0;
82
83 if (delta == 0)
84 *h = 0;
85 else
86 {
87 if (r == mx)
88 *h = ((int)g - (int)b) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3);
89 else if (g == mx)
90 *h = ((int)b - (int)r) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 52;
91 else if (b == mx)
92 *h = ((int)r - (int)g) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 103;
93
94 *h &= 255;
95 }
96 }
97
98 struct feature {
99 float v1, v2, v3; // mean, square, cube
100 int n;
101 };
102
103 static void
104 feature_init (struct feature *f)
105 {
106 f->v1 = 0.;
107 f->v2 = 0.;
108 f->v3 = 0.;
109 f->n = 0;
110 }
111
112 // didn't find an algorithm to neatly do mean, variance and skew in one pass.
113 // elmex ist schuld.
114 static void
115 feature_update_pass_1 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
116 {
117 f->v1 += v;
118 f->n += 1;
119 }
120
121 static void
122 feature_finish_pass_1 (struct feature *f)
123 {
124 if (f->n < 1)
125 return;
126
127 f->v1 /= f->n;
128 }
129
130 static void
131 feature_update_pass_2 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
132 {
133 float d = v - f->v1;
134
135 f->v2 += d * d;
136 f->v3 += d * d * d;
137 }
138
139 static void
140 feature_finish_pass_2 (struct feature *f)
141 {
142 if (f->n < 1)
143 return;
144
145 f->v2 /= f->n;
146 f->v3 /= f->n;
147
148 f->v1 /= 255.;
149 f->v2 /= 255. * 255.; f->v2 = sqrtf (f->v2);
150 f->v3 /= 255. * 255. * 255.; f->v3 = powf (fabsf (f->v3), 1./3.);
151 }
152
153 static guint32 a85_val;
154 static guint a85_cnt;
155 static guchar a85_buf[LINELENGTH], *a85_ptr;
156
157 static void
158 a85_init (void)
159 {
160 a85_cnt = 4;
161 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
162 }
163
164 static void
165 a85_push (PerlIO *fp, guchar c)
166 {
167 a85_val = a85_val << 8 | c;
168
169 if (!--a85_cnt)
170 {
171 a85_cnt = 4;
172 if (a85_val)
173 {
174 a85_ptr[4] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
175 a85_ptr[3] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
176 a85_ptr[2] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
177 a85_ptr[1] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
178 a85_ptr[0] = (a85_val ) + 33;
179
180 a85_ptr += 5;
181 }
182 else
183 *a85_ptr++ = 'z';
184
185 if (a85_ptr >= a85_buf + sizeof (a85_buf) - 7)
186 {
187 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
188 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
189 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
190 }
191 }
192
193 }
194
195 static void
196 a85_finish (PerlIO *fp)
197 {
198 while (a85_cnt != 4)
199 a85_push (fp, 0);
200
201 *a85_ptr++ = '~'; // probably buggy end-marker
202 *a85_ptr++ = '>'; // probably buggy end-marker
203 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
204
205 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
206 }
207
208 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
209 // memory source for libjpeg
210
211 static void cv_ms_init (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
212 {
213 }
214
215 static void cv_ms_term (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
216 {
217 }
218
219 static boolean cv_ms_fill (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
220 {
221 // unexpected EOF, warn and generate fake EOI marker
222
223 WARNMS (cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
224
225 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
226
227 static const JOCTET eoi[] = { 0xFF, JPEG_EOI };
228
229 src->next_input_byte = eoi;
230 src->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof (eoi);
231
232 return TRUE;
233 }
234
235 static void cv_ms_skip (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
236 {
237 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
238
239 src->next_input_byte += num_bytes;
240 src->bytes_in_buffer -= num_bytes;
241 }
242
243 static void cv_jpeg_mem_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, void *buf, size_t buflen)
244 {
245 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src;
246
247 if (!cinfo->src)
248 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
249 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) (
250 (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, sizeof (struct jpeg_source_mgr)
251 );
252
253 src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
254 src->init_source = cv_ms_init;
255 src->fill_input_buffer = cv_ms_fill;
256 src->skip_input_data = cv_ms_skip;
257 src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart;
258 src->term_source = cv_ms_term;
259 src->next_input_byte = (JOCTET *)buf;
260 src->bytes_in_buffer = buflen;
261 }
262
263 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
264
265 /* great, the jpeg-xl reference implementaton requires us to parse bmff files */
266
267 struct bmff_box
268 {
269 char type[4];
270 const uint8_t *ptr;
271 size_t size;
272 };
273
274 static int
275 bmff_parse_box (struct bmff_box *box, const uint8_t **next_in, size_t *avail_in)
276 {
277 if (*avail_in < 8)
278 return 0;
279
280 box->size = ((*next_in)[0] << 24)
281 | ((*next_in)[1] << 16)
282 | ((*next_in)[2] << 8)
283 | ((*next_in)[3] );
284
285 if (box->size < 8)
286 return 0;
287
288 if (*avail_in < box->size)
289 return 0;
290
291 memcpy (box->type, *next_in + 4, 4);
292 box->ptr = *next_in + 8;
293
294 *next_in += box->size;
295 *avail_in -= box->size;
296
297 box->size -= 8;
298
299 return 1;
300 }
301
302 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
303
304 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
305
306 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
307
308 # calculate the common prefix length of two strings
309 # missing function in perl. really :)
310 int
311 common_prefix_length (a, b)
312 unsigned char *a = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
313 unsigned char *b = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
314 CODE:
315 RETVAL = 0;
316
317 while (*a == *b && *a)
318 {
319 RETVAL += (*a & 0xc0) != 0x80;
320 a++, b++;
321 }
322
323 OUTPUT:
324 RETVAL
325
326 const char *
327 magic (SV *path_or_data)
328 ALIAS:
329 magic = 0
330 magic_mime = 1
331 magic_buffer = 2
332 magic_buffer_mime = 3
333 CODE:
334 {
335 STRLEN len;
336 char *data = SvPVbyte (path_or_data, len);
337
338 if (!magic_cookie[0])
339 {
340 magic_cookie[0] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK);
341 magic_cookie[1] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK | MAGIC_MIME_TYPE);
342 magic_load (magic_cookie[0], 0);
343 magic_load (magic_cookie[1], 0);
344 }
345
346 perlinterp_release ();
347
348 RETVAL = ix & 2
349 ? magic_buffer (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data, len)
350 : magic_file (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data);
351
352 perlinterp_acquire ();
353 }
354 OUTPUT:
355 RETVAL
356
357 # missing/broken in Gtk2 perl module
358
359 void
360 gdk_window_clear_hints (GdkWindow *window)
361 CODE:
362 gdk_window_set_geometry_hints (window, 0, 0);
363
364 gboolean
365 gdk_net_wm_supports (GdkAtom property)
366 CODE:
367 #if defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11) && !defined(GDK_MULTIHEAD_SAFE)
368 RETVAL = gdk_net_wm_supports (property);
369 #else
370 RETVAL = 0;
371 #endif
372 OUTPUT:
373 RETVAL
374
375 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
376 dealpha_expose (GdkPixbuf *pb)
377 CODE:
378 perlinterp_release ();
379 {
380 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
381 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
382 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
383 int x, y, i;
384 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb), *dst;
385 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb), dstr;
386
387 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
388
389 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
390 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
391
392 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
393 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
394 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
395 dst[x * 3 + y * dstr + i] = src[x * bpp + y * sstr + i];
396 }
397 perlinterp_acquire ();
398 OUTPUT:
399 RETVAL
400
401 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
402 rotate (GdkPixbuf *pb, int angle)
403 CODE:
404 perlinterp_release ();
405 if (angle < 0)
406 angle += 360;
407 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_rotate_simple (pb, angle == 0 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_NONE
408 : angle == 90 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_COUNTERCLOCKWISE
409 : angle == 180 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_UPSIDEDOWN
410 : angle == 270 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_CLOCKWISE
411 : angle);
412 perlinterp_acquire ();
413 OUTPUT:
414 RETVAL
415
416 const char *
417 filetype (SV *image_data)
418 CODE:
419 {
420 STRLEN data_len;
421 U8 *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
422 static const unsigned char jxl_header[] = {
423 0, 0, 0, 0x0c, 0x4a, 0x58, 0x4c, 0x20, 0x0d, 0xa, 0x87, 0x0a
424 };
425
426 if (data_len >= 20
427 && data[0] == 0xff
428 && data[1] == 0xd8
429 && data[2] == 0xff)
430 RETVAL = "image/jpeg";
431 else if (data_len >= 12
432 && data[ 0] == (U8)'R'
433 && data[ 1] == (U8)'I'
434 && data[ 2] == (U8)'F'
435 && data[ 3] == (U8)'F'
436 && data[ 8] == (U8)'W'
437 && data[ 9] == (U8)'E'
438 && data[10] == (U8)'B'
439 && data[11] == (U8)'P')
440 RETVAL = "image/webp";
441 else if (data_len >= 16
442 && data[ 0] == 0x89
443 && data[ 1] == (U8)'P'
444 && data[ 2] == (U8)'N'
445 && data[ 3] == (U8)'G'
446 && data[ 4] == 0x0d
447 && data[ 5] == 0x0a
448 && data[ 6] == 0x1a
449 && data[ 7] == 0x0a)
450 RETVAL = "image/png";
451 else if (data_len >= sizeof (jxl_header) && memcmp (data, jxl_header, sizeof (jxl_header)) == 0)
452 RETVAL = "image/jxl"; // todo: might want to use JxlSignatureCheck
453 else if (data_len >= 2
454 && data[0] == 0xff
455 && data[1] == 0x0a)
456 RETVAL = "image/jxl";
457 else if (data_len >= 13
458 && data[0] == 'G'
459 && data[1] == 'I'
460 && data[2] == 'F'
461 && data[3] == '8'
462 //&& (data[4] == '7' || data[4] == '9')
463 && data[5] == 'a')
464 {
465 RETVAL = "image/gif";
466
467 // now see if its animated - we require the netscape application header for this
468 int ofs = 13;
469
470 if (data[10] & 0x80)
471 ofs += (1 << ((data[10] & 7) + 1)) * 3;
472
473 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
474 {
475
476 // skip a graphic control extension block. we assume
477 // there is at most one such block - while the NAB
478 // has to come firstz, some files do not obey this
479 if (data[ofs] == 0x21 && data[ofs + 1] == 0xf9)
480 ofs += 3 + data[ofs + 2] + 1;
481
482 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
483 if (!memcmp (data + ofs, "\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0", sizeof ("\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0") - 1))
484 RETVAL = "video/gif";
485 }
486 }
487
488 else
489 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
490 }
491 OUTPUT:
492 RETVAL
493
494 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
495 decode_webp (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
496 CODE:
497 {
498 #if WEBP
499 STRLEN data_size;
500 int alpha;
501 WebPData data;
502 WebPDemuxer *demux;
503 WebPIterator iter;
504 WebPDecoderConfig config;
505 int inw, inh;
506
507 data.bytes = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte (image_data, data_size);
508 data.size = data_size;
509
510 perlinterp_release ();
511
512 RETVAL = 0;
513
514 if (!(demux = WebPDemux (&data)))
515 goto err_demux;
516
517 if (!WebPDemuxGetFrame (demux, 1, &iter))
518 goto err_iter;
519
520 if (!WebPInitDecoderConfig (&config))
521 goto err_iter;
522
523 config.options.use_threads = 1;
524
525 if (WebPGetFeatures (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config.input) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
526 goto err_iter;
527
528 inw = config.input.width;
529 inh = config.input.height;
530
531 if (thumbnail)
532 {
533 if (inw * ih > inh * iw)
534 ih = (iw * inh + inw - 1) / inw;
535 else
536 iw = (ih * inw + inh - 1) / inh;
537
538 config.options.bypass_filtering = 1;
539 config.options.no_fancy_upsampling = 1;
540
541 config.options.use_scaling = 1;
542 config.options.scaled_width = iw;
543 config.options.scaled_height = ih;
544 }
545 else
546 {
547 iw = inw;
548 ih = inh;
549 }
550
551 alpha = !!config.input.has_alpha;
552
553 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, alpha, 8, iw, ih);
554 if (!RETVAL)
555 goto err_iter;
556
557 config.output.colorspace = alpha ? MODE_RGBA : MODE_RGB;
558 config.output.u.RGBA.rgba = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
559 config.output.u.RGBA.stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
560 config.output.u.RGBA.size = gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length (RETVAL);
561 config.output.is_external_memory = 1;
562
563 if (WebPDecode (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
564 {
565 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
566 RETVAL = 0;
567 goto err_iter;
568 }
569
570 err_iter:
571 WebPDemuxReleaseIterator (&iter);
572 err_demux:
573 WebPDemuxDelete (demux);
574
575 perlinterp_acquire ();
576 #else
577 croak ("load_webp: webp not enabled at compile time");
578 #endif
579 }
580 OUTPUT:
581 RETVAL
582
583 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
584 decode_jxl (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
585 CODE:
586 {
587 #if JXL
588 JxlDecoder *dec;
589 JxlBasicInfo info;
590 const uint8_t *next_in = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte_nolen (image_data);
591 size_t avail_in = SvCUR (image_data);
592 const char *error = 0;
593 JxlDecoderStatus status;
594 void *runner = 0;
595
596 RETVAL = 0;
597
598 perlinterp_release ();
599
600 dec = JxlDecoderCreate (0);
601
602 error = "JxlDecoderCreate failed";
603 if (!dec)
604 goto done;
605
606 runner = JxlThreadParallelRunnerCreate (0, JxlThreadParallelRunnerDefaultNumWorkerThreads ());
607
608 status = JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner (dec, JxlThreadParallelRunner, runner);
609 error = "JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner failed";
610 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
611 goto done;
612
613 error = "JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents failed";
614 status = JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents (dec, JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO | JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE);
615 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
616 goto done;
617
618 status = JxlDecoderSetInput (dec, next_in, avail_in);
619 error = "JxlDecoderSetInput failed";
620 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
621 goto done;
622
623 for (;;)
624 {
625 status = JxlDecoderProcessInput (dec);
626
627 switch (status)
628 {
629 case JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE:
630 error = 0;
631 goto done;
632
633 case JXL_DEC_ERROR:
634 error = "JxlDecoderProcessInput failed";
635 goto done;
636
637 case JXL_DEC_NEED_MORE_INPUT:
638 error = "incomplete file";
639 goto done;
640
641 case JXL_DEC_SUCCESS:
642 error = "incomplete decode";
643 goto done;
644
645 case JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO:
646 {
647 status = JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo (dec, &info);
648 error = "JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo failed";
649 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
650 goto done;
651
652 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, !!info.alpha_bits, 8, info.xsize, info.ysize);
653 error = "unable to allocate pixbuf";
654 if (!RETVAL)
655 goto done;
656
657 JxlPixelFormat format = {
658 info.alpha_bits ? 4 : 3,
659 JXL_TYPE_UINT8,
660 JXL_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
661 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL)
662 };
663
664 // cannot use gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length because that does
665 // not return the size of the buffer, but the size of the buffer without
666 // the last padding bytes. the internal buffer is rowstride * ysize,
667 // and this is what the jxl decoder needs. none of this is documented
668 // in either library, of course.
669
670 status = JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer (
671 dec,
672 &format,
673 gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL),
674 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL) * info.ysize
675 );
676 error = "JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer failed";
677 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
678 goto done;
679 }
680 break;
681
682 default:
683 error = "unexpected event";
684 goto done;
685 }
686 }
687
688 done:
689 if (dec)
690 JxlDecoderDestroy (dec);
691
692 if (runner)
693 JxlThreadParallelRunnerDestroy (runner);
694
695 perlinterp_acquire ();
696
697 if (error)
698 {
699 if (RETVAL)
700 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
701
702 croak ("load_jxl: %s (status %d)", error, status);
703 }
704 #else
705 croak ("load_jxl: jpeg-xl not enabled at compile time");
706 #endif
707 }
708 OUTPUT:
709 RETVAL
710
711 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
712 decode_jpeg (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
713 CODE:
714 {
715 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
716 struct jpg_err_mgr jerr;
717 int rs;
718 volatile GdkPixbuf *pb = 0;
719 STRLEN data_len;
720 guchar *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
721
722 RETVAL = 0;
723
724 perlinterp_release ();
725
726 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error (&jerr.err);
727
728 jerr.err.error_exit = cv_error_exit;
729 jerr.err.output_message = cv_error_output;
730
731 if ((rs = setjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer)))
732 {
733 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
734
735 if (pb)
736 g_object_unref ((gpointer)pb);
737
738 perlinterp_acquire ();
739 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
740 }
741
742 if (!data_len)
743 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 4);
744
745 jpeg_create_decompress (&cinfo);
746 cv_jpeg_mem_src (&cinfo, data, data_len);
747
748 jpeg_read_header (&cinfo, TRUE);
749
750 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
751 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE; /* worse quality, but nobody compained so far, and gdk-pixbuf does the same */
752 cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
753 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
754 cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
755
756 cinfo.scale_num = 1;
757 cinfo.scale_denom = 1;
758
759 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
760
761 if (thumbnail)
762 {
763 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
764 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
765
766 while (cinfo.scale_denom < 8
767 && cinfo.output_width >= iw*4
768 && cinfo.output_height >= ih*4)
769 {
770 cinfo.scale_denom <<= 1;
771 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
772 }
773 }
774
775 if (cinfo.output_components != 3)
776 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 3);
777
778 if (cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK || cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
779 {
780 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
781 cinfo.output_components = 4;
782 }
783
784 pb = RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, cinfo.output_components == 4, 8, cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height);
785 if (!RETVAL)
786 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 2);
787
788 data = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
789 rs = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
790
791 jpeg_start_decompress (&cinfo);
792
793 while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height)
794 {
795 int remaining = cinfo.output_height - cinfo.output_scanline;
796 JSAMPROW rp[4];
797
798 rp [0] = data + cinfo.output_scanline * rs;
799 rp [1] = (guchar *)rp [0] + rs;
800 rp [2] = (guchar *)rp [1] + rs;
801 rp [3] = (guchar *)rp [2] + rs;
802
803 jpeg_read_scanlines (&cinfo, rp, remaining < 4 ? remaining : 4);
804 }
805
806 if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
807 {
808 guchar *end = data + cinfo.output_height * rs;
809
810 while (data < end)
811 {
812 U32 c = data [0];
813 U32 m = data [1];
814 U32 y = data [2];
815 U32 k = data [3];
816
817 if (0)
818 if (cinfo.Adobe_transform == 2)
819 {
820 c ^= 0xff;
821 m ^= 0xff;
822 y ^= 0xff;
823 k ^= 0xff;
824 }
825
826 data [0] = (c * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
827 data [1] = (m * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
828 data [2] = (y * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
829 data [3] = 0xff;
830
831 data += 4;
832 }
833 }
834
835 jpeg_finish_decompress (&cinfo);
836 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
837 perlinterp_acquire ();
838 }
839 OUTPUT:
840 RETVAL
841
842 void
843 compare (GdkPixbuf *a, GdkPixbuf *b)
844 PPCODE:
845 perlinterp_release ();
846 {
847 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (a);
848 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (a);
849
850 int sa = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (a);
851 int sb = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (b);
852
853 guchar *pa = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (a);
854 guchar *pb = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (b);
855
856 int x, y;
857
858 assert (w == gdk_pixbuf_get_width (b));
859 assert (h == gdk_pixbuf_get_height (b));
860
861 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (a) == 3);
862 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (b) == 3);
863
864 double diff = 0.;
865 int peak = 0;
866
867 if (w && h)
868 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
869 {
870 guchar *pa_ = pa + y * sa;
871 guchar *pb_ = pb + y * sb;
872
873 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
874 {
875 int d;
876
877 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
878 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
879 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
880 }
881 }
882
883 perlinterp_acquire ();
884
885 EXTEND (SP, 2);
886 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (sqrt (diff / (w * h * 3. * 255. * 255.)))));
887 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (peak / 255.)));
888 }
889
890 #############################################################################
891
892 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Schnauzer
893
894 # currently only works for filenames (octet strings)
895
896 SV *
897 foldcase (SV *pathsv)
898 PROTOTYPE: $
899 CODE:
900 {
901 STRLEN plen;
902 U8 *path = (U8 *)SvPV (pathsv, plen);
903 U8 *pend = path + plen;
904 U8 dst [plen * 8 * 3], *dstp = dst;
905
906 while (path < pend)
907 {
908 U8 ch = *path;
909
910 if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
911 *dstp++ = *path++;
912 else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
913 *dstp++ = *path++ + ('a' - 'A');
914 else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
915 {
916 /* version sort, up to 8 digits */
917 STRLEN el, nl = 0;
918 while (*path >= '0' && *path <= '9' && path < pend)
919 path++, nl++;
920
921 for (el = nl; el < 8; el++)
922 *dstp++ = '0';
923
924 memcpy (dstp, path - nl, nl);
925 dstp += nl;
926 }
927 else
928 *dstp++ = *path++;
929 #if 0
930 else
931 {
932 STRLEN cl;
933 to_utf8_fold (path, dstp, &cl);
934 dstp += cl;
935 path += is_utf8_char (path);
936 }
937 #endif
938 }
939
940 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((const char *)dst, dstp - dst);
941 }
942 OUTPUT:
943 RETVAL
944
945 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
946 p7_to_pb (int w, int h, SV *src_sv)
947 PROTOTYPE: @
948 CODE:
949 {
950 int x, y;
951 guchar *dst, *d;
952 int dstr;
953 guchar *src = (guchar *)SvPVbyte_nolen (src_sv);
954
955 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
956 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
957 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
958
959 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
960 for (d = dst + y * dstr, x = 0; x < w; x++)
961 {
962 *d++ = (((*src >> 5) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
963 *d++ = (((*src >> 2) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
964 *d++ = (((*src >> 0) & 3) * 255 + 2) / 3;
965
966 src++;
967 }
968 }
969 OUTPUT:
970 RETVAL
971
972 #############################################################################
973
974 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::PostScript
975
976 void
977 dump_ascii85 (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
978 CODE:
979 {
980 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
981 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
982 int x, y, i;
983 guchar *dst;
984 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
985 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
986 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
987
988 a85_init ();
989
990 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
991 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
992 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
993 a85_push (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
994
995 a85_finish (fp);
996 }
997
998 void
999 dump_binary (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
1000 CODE:
1001 {
1002 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1003 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1004 int x, y, i;
1005 guchar *dst;
1006 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1007 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1008 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1009
1010 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1011 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
1012 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
1013 PerlIO_putc (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
1014 }
1015
1016 #############################################################################
1017
1018 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
1019
1020 SV *
1021 pb_to_hv84 (GdkPixbuf *pb)
1022 CODE:
1023 {
1024 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1025 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1026 int x, y;
1027 guchar *dst;
1028 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1029 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1030 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1031
1032 RETVAL = newSV (6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1033 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1034 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, 6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1035
1036 dst = (guchar *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1037
1038 /* some primitive error distribution + random dithering */
1039
1040 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1041 {
1042 guchar *p = src + y * sstr;
1043
1044 for (x = 0; x < w; x += 2)
1045 {
1046 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v, H, V1, V2;
1047
1048 if (bpp == 3)
1049 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1050 else if (bpp == 1)
1051 r = g = b = *p++;
1052 else
1053 abort ();
1054
1055 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1056
1057 H = (h * 15 / 255) << 4;
1058 V1 = v;
1059
1060 if (bpp == 3)
1061 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1062 else if (bpp == 1)
1063 r = g = b = *p++;
1064 else
1065 abort ();
1066
1067 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1068
1069 H |= h * 15 / 255;
1070 V2 = v;
1071
1072 *dst++ = H;
1073 *dst++ = V1;
1074 *dst++ = V2;
1075 }
1076 }
1077 }
1078 OUTPUT:
1079 RETVAL
1080
1081 SV *
1082 hv84_to_av (unsigned char *hv84)
1083 CODE:
1084 {
1085 int i = 72 / 3;
1086 AV *av = newAV ();
1087
1088 RETVAL = (SV *)newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1089 while (i--)
1090 {
1091 int h = *hv84++;
1092 int v1 = *hv84++;
1093 int v2 = *hv84++;
1094
1095 av_push (av, newSViv (v1));
1096 av_push (av, newSViv ((h >> 4) * 255 / 15));
1097 av_push (av, newSViv (v2));
1098 av_push (av, newSViv ((h & 15) * 255 / 15));
1099 }
1100 }
1101 OUTPUT:
1102 RETVAL
1103
1104 #############################################################################
1105
1106 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Plugin::RCluster
1107
1108 SV *
1109 extract_features (SV *ar)
1110 CODE:
1111 {
1112 int i;
1113 AV *av, *result;
1114
1115 if (!SvROK (ar) || SvTYPE (SvRV (ar)) != SVt_PVAV)
1116 croak ("Not an array ref as first argument to extract_features");
1117
1118 av = (AV *) SvRV (ar);
1119 result = newAV ();
1120
1121 for (i = 0; i <= av_len (av); ++i)
1122 {
1123 SV *sv = *av_fetch (av, i, 1);
1124 SV *histsv = newSV (9 * sizeof (float) + 1);
1125
1126 SvPOK_on (histsv);
1127 SvCUR_set (histsv, 9 * sizeof (float));
1128 float *hist = (float *)SvPVX (histsv);
1129
1130 struct feature f_h, f_s, f_v;
1131 feature_init (&f_h);
1132 feature_init (&f_s);
1133 feature_init (&f_v);
1134
1135 {
1136 STRLEN len;
1137 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1138 while (len >= 3)
1139 {
1140 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1141 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1142 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1143
1144 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_h, h);
1145 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_s, s);
1146 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_v, v);
1147
1148 len -= 3;
1149 }
1150
1151 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_h);
1152 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_s);
1153 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_v);
1154 }
1155
1156 {
1157 STRLEN len;
1158 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1159 while (len >= 3)
1160 {
1161 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1162 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1163 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1164
1165 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_h, h);
1166 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_s, s);
1167 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_v, v);
1168
1169 len -= 3;
1170 }
1171
1172 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_h);
1173 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_s);
1174 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_v);
1175 }
1176
1177 hist [0] = f_h.v1 * 2.; hist [1] = f_h.v2 * 2.; hist [2] = f_h.v3 * 2.;
1178 hist [3] = f_s.v1 ; hist [4] = f_s.v2 ; hist [5] = f_s.v3 ;
1179 hist [6] = f_v.v1 * .5; hist [7] = f_v.v2 * .5; hist [8] = f_v.v3 * .5;
1180
1181 av_push (result, histsv);
1182 }
1183
1184 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)result);
1185 }
1186 OUTPUT:
1187 RETVAL
1188