ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/CV/CV.xs
Revision: 1.66
Committed: Tue Mar 21 00:06:49 2023 UTC (13 months, 4 weeks ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.65: +3 -0 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <setjmp.h>
7 #include <math.h>
8
9 #include <magic.h>
10
11 #include <jpeglib.h>
12 #include <jerror.h>
13
14 #include <glib.h>
15 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
16 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
17 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
18
19 #include <gperl.h>
20 #include <gtk2perl.h>
21
22 #include <assert.h>
23
24 #if WEBP
25 #include <webp/demux.h>
26 #include <webp/decode.h>
27 #endif
28
29 #if JXL
30 #include <jxl/decode.h>
31 #include "jxl/thread_parallel_runner.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include "perlmulticore.h"
35
36 #define IW 80 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
37 #define IH 60 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
38
39 #define LINELENGTH 240
40
41 #define ELLIPSIS "\xe2\x80\xa6"
42
43 typedef char *octet_string;
44
45 static magic_t magic_cookie[2]; /* !mime, mime */
46
47 struct jpg_err_mgr
48 {
49 struct jpeg_error_mgr err;
50 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer;
51 };
52
53 static void
54 cv_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
55 {
56 cinfo->err->output_message (cinfo);
57 longjmp (((struct jpg_err_mgr *)cinfo->err)->setjmp_buffer, 99);
58 }
59
60 static void
61 cv_error_output (j_common_ptr cinfo)
62 {
63 char msg[JMSG_LENGTH_MAX];
64
65 cinfo->err->format_message (cinfo, msg);
66
67 fprintf (stderr, "JPEG decoding error: %s\n", msg);
68 return;
69 }
70
71 static void
72 rgb_to_hsv (unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b,
73 unsigned int *h, unsigned int *s, unsigned int *v)
74 {
75 unsigned int mx = r; if (g > mx) mx = g; if (b > mx) mx = b;
76 unsigned int mn = r; if (g < mn) mn = g; if (b < mn) mn = b;
77 unsigned int delta = mx - mn;
78
79 *v = mx;
80
81 *s = mx ? delta * 255 / mx : 0;
82
83 if (delta == 0)
84 *h = 0;
85 else
86 {
87 if (r == mx)
88 *h = ((int)g - (int)b) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3);
89 else if (g == mx)
90 *h = ((int)b - (int)r) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 52;
91 else if (b == mx)
92 *h = ((int)r - (int)g) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 103;
93
94 *h &= 255;
95 }
96 }
97
98 struct feature {
99 float v1, v2, v3; // mean, square, cube
100 int n;
101 };
102
103 static void
104 feature_init (struct feature *f)
105 {
106 f->v1 = 0.;
107 f->v2 = 0.;
108 f->v3 = 0.;
109 f->n = 0;
110 }
111
112 // didn't find an algorithm to neatly do mean, variance and skew in one pass.
113 // elmex ist schuld.
114 static void
115 feature_update_pass_1 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
116 {
117 f->v1 += v;
118 f->n += 1;
119 }
120
121 static void
122 feature_finish_pass_1 (struct feature *f)
123 {
124 if (f->n < 1)
125 return;
126
127 f->v1 /= f->n;
128 }
129
130 static void
131 feature_update_pass_2 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
132 {
133 float d = v - f->v1;
134
135 f->v2 += d * d;
136 f->v3 += d * d * d;
137 }
138
139 static void
140 feature_finish_pass_2 (struct feature *f)
141 {
142 if (f->n < 1)
143 return;
144
145 f->v2 /= f->n;
146 f->v3 /= f->n;
147
148 f->v1 /= 255.;
149 f->v2 /= 255. * 255.; f->v2 = sqrtf (f->v2);
150 f->v3 /= 255. * 255. * 255.; f->v3 = powf (fabsf (f->v3), 1./3.);
151 }
152
153 static guint32 a85_val;
154 static guint a85_cnt;
155 static guchar a85_buf[LINELENGTH], *a85_ptr;
156
157 static void
158 a85_init (void)
159 {
160 a85_cnt = 4;
161 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
162 }
163
164 static void
165 a85_push (PerlIO *fp, guchar c)
166 {
167 a85_val = a85_val << 8 | c;
168
169 if (!--a85_cnt)
170 {
171 a85_cnt = 4;
172 if (a85_val)
173 {
174 a85_ptr[4] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
175 a85_ptr[3] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
176 a85_ptr[2] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
177 a85_ptr[1] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
178 a85_ptr[0] = (a85_val ) + 33;
179
180 a85_ptr += 5;
181 }
182 else
183 *a85_ptr++ = 'z';
184
185 if (a85_ptr >= a85_buf + sizeof (a85_buf) - 7)
186 {
187 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
188 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
189 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
190 }
191 }
192
193 }
194
195 static void
196 a85_finish (PerlIO *fp)
197 {
198 while (a85_cnt != 4)
199 a85_push (fp, 0);
200
201 *a85_ptr++ = '~'; // probably buggy end-marker
202 *a85_ptr++ = '>'; // probably buggy end-marker
203 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
204
205 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
206 }
207
208 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
209 // memory source for libjpeg
210
211 static void cv_ms_init (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
212 {
213 }
214
215 static void cv_ms_term (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
216 {
217 }
218
219 static boolean cv_ms_fill (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
220 {
221 // unexpected EOF, warn and generate fake EOI marker
222
223 WARNMS (cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
224
225 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
226
227 static const JOCTET eoi[] = { 0xFF, JPEG_EOI };
228
229 src->next_input_byte = eoi;
230 src->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof (eoi);
231
232 return TRUE;
233 }
234
235 static void cv_ms_skip (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
236 {
237 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
238
239 src->next_input_byte += num_bytes;
240 src->bytes_in_buffer -= num_bytes;
241 }
242
243 static void cv_jpeg_mem_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, void *buf, size_t buflen)
244 {
245 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src;
246
247 if (!cinfo->src)
248 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
249 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) (
250 (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, sizeof (struct jpeg_source_mgr)
251 );
252
253 src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
254 src->init_source = cv_ms_init;
255 src->fill_input_buffer = cv_ms_fill;
256 src->skip_input_data = cv_ms_skip;
257 src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart;
258 src->term_source = cv_ms_term;
259 src->next_input_byte = (JOCTET *)buf;
260 src->bytes_in_buffer = buflen;
261 }
262
263 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
264
265 /* great, the jpeg-xl reference implementaton requires us to parse bmff files */
266
267 struct bmff_box
268 {
269 char type[4];
270 const uint8_t *ptr;
271 size_t size;
272 };
273
274 static int
275 bmff_parse_box (struct bmff_box *box, const uint8_t **next_in, size_t *avail_in)
276 {
277 if (*avail_in < 8)
278 return 0;
279
280 box->size = ((*next_in)[0] << 24)
281 | ((*next_in)[1] << 16)
282 | ((*next_in)[2] << 8)
283 | ((*next_in)[3] );
284
285 if (box->size < 8)
286 return 0;
287
288 if (*avail_in < box->size)
289 return 0;
290
291 memcpy (box->type, *next_in + 4, 4);
292 box->ptr = *next_in + 8;
293
294 *next_in += box->size;
295 *avail_in -= box->size;
296
297 box->size -= 8;
298
299 return 1;
300 }
301
302 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
303
304 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
305
306 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
307
308 void
309 _exit (int code)
310
311 # calculate the common prefix length of two strings
312 # missing function in perl. really :)
313 int
314 common_prefix_length (a, b)
315 unsigned char *a = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
316 unsigned char *b = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
317 CODE:
318 RETVAL = 0;
319
320 while (*a == *b && *a)
321 {
322 RETVAL += (*a & 0xc0) != 0x80;
323 a++, b++;
324 }
325
326 OUTPUT:
327 RETVAL
328
329 const char *
330 magic (SV *path_or_data)
331 ALIAS:
332 magic = 0
333 magic_mime = 1
334 magic_buffer = 2
335 magic_buffer_mime = 3
336 CODE:
337 {
338 STRLEN len;
339 char *data = SvPVbyte (path_or_data, len);
340
341 if (!magic_cookie[0])
342 {
343 magic_cookie[0] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK);
344 magic_cookie[1] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK | MAGIC_MIME_TYPE);
345 magic_load (magic_cookie[0], 0);
346 magic_load (magic_cookie[1], 0);
347 }
348
349 perlinterp_release ();
350
351 RETVAL = ix & 2
352 ? magic_buffer (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data, len)
353 : magic_file (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data);
354
355 perlinterp_acquire ();
356 }
357 OUTPUT:
358 RETVAL
359
360 # missing/broken in Gtk2 perl module
361
362 void
363 gdk_window_clear_hints (GdkWindow *window)
364 CODE:
365 gdk_window_set_geometry_hints (window, 0, 0);
366
367 gboolean
368 gdk_net_wm_supports (GdkAtom property)
369 CODE:
370 #if defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11) && !defined(GDK_MULTIHEAD_SAFE)
371 RETVAL = gdk_net_wm_supports (property);
372 #else
373 RETVAL = 0;
374 #endif
375 OUTPUT:
376 RETVAL
377
378 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
379 dealpha_expose (GdkPixbuf *pb)
380 CODE:
381 perlinterp_release ();
382 {
383 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
384 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
385 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
386 int x, y, i;
387 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb), *dst;
388 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb), dstr;
389
390 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
391
392 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
393 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
394
395 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
396 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
397 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
398 dst[x * 3 + y * dstr + i] = src[x * bpp + y * sstr + i];
399 }
400 perlinterp_acquire ();
401 OUTPUT:
402 RETVAL
403
404 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
405 rotate (GdkPixbuf *pb, int angle)
406 CODE:
407 perlinterp_release ();
408 if (angle < 0)
409 angle += 360;
410 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_rotate_simple (pb, angle == 0 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_NONE
411 : angle == 90 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_COUNTERCLOCKWISE
412 : angle == 180 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_UPSIDEDOWN
413 : angle == 270 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_CLOCKWISE
414 : angle);
415 perlinterp_acquire ();
416 OUTPUT:
417 RETVAL
418
419 const char *
420 filetype (SV *image_data)
421 CODE:
422 {
423 STRLEN data_len;
424 U8 *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
425 static const unsigned char jxl_header[] = {
426 0, 0, 0, 0x0c, 0x4a, 0x58, 0x4c, 0x20, 0x0d, 0xa, 0x87, 0x0a
427 };
428
429 if (data_len >= 20
430 && data[0] == 0xff
431 && data[1] == 0xd8
432 && data[2] == 0xff)
433 RETVAL = "image/jpeg";
434 else if (data_len >= 12
435 && data[ 0] == (U8)'R'
436 && data[ 1] == (U8)'I'
437 && data[ 2] == (U8)'F'
438 && data[ 3] == (U8)'F'
439 && data[ 8] == (U8)'W'
440 && data[ 9] == (U8)'E'
441 && data[10] == (U8)'B'
442 && data[11] == (U8)'P')
443 RETVAL = "image/webp";
444 else if (data_len >= 16
445 && data[ 0] == 0x89
446 && data[ 1] == (U8)'P'
447 && data[ 2] == (U8)'N'
448 && data[ 3] == (U8)'G'
449 && data[ 4] == 0x0d
450 && data[ 5] == 0x0a
451 && data[ 6] == 0x1a
452 && data[ 7] == 0x0a)
453 RETVAL = "image/png";
454 else if (data_len >= sizeof (jxl_header) && memcmp (data, jxl_header, sizeof (jxl_header)) == 0)
455 RETVAL = "image/jxl"; // todo: might want to use JxlSignatureCheck
456 else if (data_len >= 2
457 && data[0] == 0xff
458 && data[1] == 0x0a)
459 RETVAL = "image/jxl";
460 else if (data_len >= 13
461 && data[0] == 'G'
462 && data[1] == 'I'
463 && data[2] == 'F'
464 && data[3] == '8'
465 //&& (data[4] == '7' || data[4] == '9')
466 && data[5] == 'a')
467 {
468 RETVAL = "image/gif";
469
470 // now see if its animated - we require the netscape application header for this
471 int ofs = 13;
472
473 if (data[10] & 0x80)
474 ofs += (1 << ((data[10] & 7) + 1)) * 3;
475
476 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
477 {
478
479 // skip a graphic control extension block. we assume
480 // there is at most one such block - while the NAB
481 // has to come firstz, some files do not obey this
482 if (data[ofs] == 0x21 && data[ofs + 1] == 0xf9)
483 ofs += 3 + data[ofs + 2] + 1;
484
485 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
486 if (!memcmp (data + ofs, "\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0", sizeof ("\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0") - 1))
487 RETVAL = "video/gif";
488 }
489 }
490
491 else
492 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
493 }
494 OUTPUT:
495 RETVAL
496
497 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
498 decode_webp (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
499 CODE:
500 {
501 #if WEBP
502 STRLEN data_size;
503 int alpha;
504 WebPData data;
505 WebPDemuxer *demux;
506 WebPIterator iter;
507 WebPDecoderConfig config;
508 int inw, inh;
509
510 data.bytes = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte (image_data, data_size);
511 data.size = data_size;
512
513 perlinterp_release ();
514
515 RETVAL = 0;
516
517 if (!(demux = WebPDemux (&data)))
518 goto err_demux;
519
520 if (!WebPDemuxGetFrame (demux, 1, &iter))
521 goto err_iter;
522
523 if (!WebPInitDecoderConfig (&config))
524 goto err_iter;
525
526 config.options.use_threads = 1;
527
528 if (WebPGetFeatures (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config.input) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
529 goto err_iter;
530
531 inw = config.input.width;
532 inh = config.input.height;
533
534 if (thumbnail)
535 {
536 if (inw * ih > inh * iw)
537 ih = (iw * inh + inw - 1) / inw;
538 else
539 iw = (ih * inw + inh - 1) / inh;
540
541 config.options.bypass_filtering = 1;
542 config.options.no_fancy_upsampling = 1;
543
544 config.options.use_scaling = 1;
545 config.options.scaled_width = iw;
546 config.options.scaled_height = ih;
547 }
548 else
549 {
550 iw = inw;
551 ih = inh;
552 }
553
554 alpha = !!config.input.has_alpha;
555
556 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, alpha, 8, iw, ih);
557 if (!RETVAL)
558 goto err_iter;
559
560 config.output.colorspace = alpha ? MODE_RGBA : MODE_RGB;
561 config.output.u.RGBA.rgba = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
562 config.output.u.RGBA.stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
563 config.output.u.RGBA.size = gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length (RETVAL);
564 config.output.is_external_memory = 1;
565
566 if (WebPDecode (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
567 {
568 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
569 RETVAL = 0;
570 goto err_iter;
571 }
572
573 err_iter:
574 WebPDemuxReleaseIterator (&iter);
575 err_demux:
576 WebPDemuxDelete (demux);
577
578 perlinterp_acquire ();
579 #else
580 croak ("load_webp: webp not enabled at compile time");
581 #endif
582 }
583 OUTPUT:
584 RETVAL
585
586 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
587 decode_jxl (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
588 CODE:
589 {
590 #if JXL
591 JxlDecoder *dec;
592 JxlBasicInfo info;
593 const uint8_t *next_in = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte_nolen (image_data);
594 size_t avail_in = SvCUR (image_data);
595 const char *error = 0;
596 JxlDecoderStatus status;
597 static void *runner_cache;
598 void *runner = 0;
599
600 RETVAL = 0;
601
602 if (runner_cache)
603 runner = runner_cache;
604 else
605 runner = JxlThreadParallelRunnerCreate (0, JxlThreadParallelRunnerDefaultNumWorkerThreads ());
606
607 runner_cache = 0;
608
609 perlinterp_release ();
610
611 dec = JxlDecoderCreate (0);
612
613 error = "JxlDecoderCreate failed";
614 if (!dec)
615 goto done;
616
617 status = JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner (dec, JxlThreadParallelRunner, runner);
618 error = "JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner failed";
619 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
620 goto done;
621
622 error = "JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents failed";
623 status = JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents (dec, JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO | JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE);
624 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
625 goto done;
626
627 status = JxlDecoderSetInput (dec, next_in, avail_in);
628 error = "JxlDecoderSetInput failed";
629 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
630 goto done;
631
632 for (;;)
633 {
634 status = JxlDecoderProcessInput (dec);
635
636 switch (status)
637 {
638 case JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE:
639 error = 0;
640 goto done;
641
642 case JXL_DEC_ERROR:
643 error = "JxlDecoderProcessInput failed";
644 goto done;
645
646 case JXL_DEC_NEED_MORE_INPUT:
647 error = "incomplete file";
648 goto done;
649
650 case JXL_DEC_SUCCESS:
651 error = "incomplete decode";
652 goto done;
653
654 case JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO:
655 {
656 status = JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo (dec, &info);
657 error = "JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo failed";
658 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
659 goto done;
660
661 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, !!info.alpha_bits, 8, info.xsize, info.ysize);
662 error = "unable to allocate pixbuf";
663 if (!RETVAL)
664 goto done;
665
666 JxlPixelFormat format = {
667 info.alpha_bits ? 4 : 3,
668 JXL_TYPE_UINT8,
669 JXL_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
670 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL)
671 };
672
673 // cannot use gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length because that does
674 // not return the size of the buffer, but the size of the buffer without
675 // the last padding bytes. the internal buffer is rowstride * ysize,
676 // and this is what the jxl decoder needs. none of this is documented
677 // in either library, of course.
678
679 status = JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer (
680 dec,
681 &format,
682 gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL),
683 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL) * info.ysize
684 );
685 error = "JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer failed";
686 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
687 goto done;
688 }
689 break;
690
691 default:
692 error = "unexpected event";
693 goto done;
694 }
695 }
696
697 done:
698 if (dec)
699 JxlDecoderDestroy (dec);
700
701 perlinterp_acquire ();
702
703 if (runner_cache)
704 JxlThreadParallelRunnerDestroy (runner);
705
706 runner_cache = runner;
707
708 if (error)
709 {
710 if (RETVAL)
711 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
712
713 croak ("load_jxl: %s (status %d)", error, status);
714 }
715 #else
716 croak ("load_jxl: jpeg-xl not enabled at compile time");
717 #endif
718 }
719 OUTPUT:
720 RETVAL
721
722 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
723 decode_jpeg (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
724 CODE:
725 {
726 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
727 struct jpg_err_mgr jerr;
728 int rs;
729 volatile GdkPixbuf *pb = 0;
730 STRLEN data_len;
731 guchar *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
732
733 RETVAL = 0;
734
735 perlinterp_release ();
736
737 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error (&jerr.err);
738
739 jerr.err.error_exit = cv_error_exit;
740 jerr.err.output_message = cv_error_output;
741
742 if ((rs = setjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer)))
743 {
744 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
745
746 if (pb)
747 g_object_unref ((gpointer)pb);
748
749 perlinterp_acquire ();
750 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
751 }
752
753 if (!data_len)
754 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 4);
755
756 jpeg_create_decompress (&cinfo);
757 cv_jpeg_mem_src (&cinfo, data, data_len);
758
759 jpeg_read_header (&cinfo, TRUE);
760
761 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
762 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE; /* worse quality, but nobody compained so far, and gdk-pixbuf does the same */
763 cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
764 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
765 cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
766
767 cinfo.scale_num = 1;
768 cinfo.scale_denom = 1;
769
770 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
771
772 if (thumbnail)
773 {
774 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
775 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
776
777 while (cinfo.scale_denom < 8
778 && cinfo.output_width >= iw*4
779 && cinfo.output_height >= ih*4)
780 {
781 cinfo.scale_denom <<= 1;
782 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
783 }
784 }
785
786 if (cinfo.output_components != 3)
787 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 3);
788
789 if (cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK || cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
790 {
791 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
792 cinfo.output_components = 4;
793 }
794
795 pb = RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, cinfo.output_components == 4, 8, cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height);
796 if (!RETVAL)
797 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 2);
798
799 data = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
800 rs = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
801
802 jpeg_start_decompress (&cinfo);
803
804 while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height)
805 {
806 int remaining = cinfo.output_height - cinfo.output_scanline;
807 JSAMPROW rp[4];
808
809 rp [0] = data + cinfo.output_scanline * rs;
810 rp [1] = (guchar *)rp [0] + rs;
811 rp [2] = (guchar *)rp [1] + rs;
812 rp [3] = (guchar *)rp [2] + rs;
813
814 jpeg_read_scanlines (&cinfo, rp, remaining < 4 ? remaining : 4);
815 }
816
817 if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
818 {
819 guchar *end = data + cinfo.output_height * rs;
820
821 while (data < end)
822 {
823 U32 c = data [0];
824 U32 m = data [1];
825 U32 y = data [2];
826 U32 k = data [3];
827
828 if (0)
829 if (cinfo.Adobe_transform == 2)
830 {
831 c ^= 0xff;
832 m ^= 0xff;
833 y ^= 0xff;
834 k ^= 0xff;
835 }
836
837 data [0] = (c * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
838 data [1] = (m * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
839 data [2] = (y * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
840 data [3] = 0xff;
841
842 data += 4;
843 }
844 }
845
846 jpeg_finish_decompress (&cinfo);
847 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
848 perlinterp_acquire ();
849 }
850 OUTPUT:
851 RETVAL
852
853 void
854 compare (GdkPixbuf *a, GdkPixbuf *b)
855 PPCODE:
856 perlinterp_release ();
857 {
858 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (a);
859 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (a);
860
861 int sa = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (a);
862 int sb = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (b);
863
864 guchar *pa = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (a);
865 guchar *pb = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (b);
866
867 int x, y;
868
869 assert (w == gdk_pixbuf_get_width (b));
870 assert (h == gdk_pixbuf_get_height (b));
871
872 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (a) == 3);
873 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (b) == 3);
874
875 double diff = 0.;
876 int peak = 0;
877
878 if (w && h)
879 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
880 {
881 guchar *pa_ = pa + y * sa;
882 guchar *pb_ = pb + y * sb;
883
884 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
885 {
886 int d;
887
888 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
889 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
890 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
891 }
892 }
893
894 perlinterp_acquire ();
895
896 EXTEND (SP, 2);
897 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (sqrt (diff / (w * h * 3. * 255. * 255.)))));
898 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (peak / 255.)));
899 }
900
901 #############################################################################
902
903 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Schnauzer
904
905 # currently only works for filenames (octet strings)
906
907 SV *
908 foldcase (SV *pathsv)
909 PROTOTYPE: $
910 CODE:
911 {
912 STRLEN plen;
913 U8 *path = (U8 *)SvPV (pathsv, plen);
914 U8 *pend = path + plen;
915 U8 dst [plen * 8 * 3], *dstp = dst;
916
917 while (path < pend)
918 {
919 U8 ch = *path;
920
921 if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
922 *dstp++ = *path++;
923 else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
924 *dstp++ = *path++ + ('a' - 'A');
925 else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
926 {
927 /* version sort, up to 8 digits */
928 STRLEN el, nl = 0;
929 while (*path >= '0' && *path <= '9' && path < pend)
930 path++, nl++;
931
932 for (el = nl; el < 8; el++)
933 *dstp++ = '0';
934
935 memcpy (dstp, path - nl, nl);
936 dstp += nl;
937 }
938 else
939 *dstp++ = *path++;
940 #if 0
941 else
942 {
943 STRLEN cl;
944 to_utf8_fold (path, dstp, &cl);
945 dstp += cl;
946 path += is_utf8_char (path);
947 }
948 #endif
949 }
950
951 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((const char *)dst, dstp - dst);
952 }
953 OUTPUT:
954 RETVAL
955
956 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
957 p7_to_pb (int w, int h, SV *src_sv)
958 PROTOTYPE: @
959 CODE:
960 {
961 int x, y;
962 guchar *dst, *d;
963 int dstr;
964 guchar *src = (guchar *)SvPVbyte_nolen (src_sv);
965
966 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
967 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
968 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
969
970 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
971 for (d = dst + y * dstr, x = 0; x < w; x++)
972 {
973 *d++ = (((*src >> 5) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
974 *d++ = (((*src >> 2) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
975 *d++ = (((*src >> 0) & 3) * 255 + 2) / 3;
976
977 src++;
978 }
979 }
980 OUTPUT:
981 RETVAL
982
983 #############################################################################
984
985 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::PostScript
986
987 void
988 dump_ascii85 (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
989 CODE:
990 {
991 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
992 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
993 int x, y, i;
994 guchar *dst;
995 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
996 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
997 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
998
999 a85_init ();
1000
1001 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1002 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
1003 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
1004 a85_push (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
1005
1006 a85_finish (fp);
1007 }
1008
1009 void
1010 dump_binary (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
1011 CODE:
1012 {
1013 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1014 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1015 int x, y, i;
1016 guchar *dst;
1017 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1018 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1019 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1020
1021 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1022 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
1023 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
1024 PerlIO_putc (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
1025 }
1026
1027 #############################################################################
1028
1029 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
1030
1031 SV *
1032 pb_to_hv84 (GdkPixbuf *pb)
1033 CODE:
1034 {
1035 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1036 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1037 int x, y;
1038 guchar *dst;
1039 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1040 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1041 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1042
1043 RETVAL = newSV (6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1044 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1045 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, 6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1046
1047 dst = (guchar *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1048
1049 /* some primitive error distribution + random dithering */
1050
1051 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1052 {
1053 guchar *p = src + y * sstr;
1054
1055 for (x = 0; x < w; x += 2)
1056 {
1057 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v, H, V1, V2;
1058
1059 if (bpp == 3)
1060 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1061 else if (bpp == 1)
1062 r = g = b = *p++;
1063 else
1064 abort ();
1065
1066 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1067
1068 H = (h * 15 / 255) << 4;
1069 V1 = v;
1070
1071 if (bpp == 3)
1072 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1073 else if (bpp == 1)
1074 r = g = b = *p++;
1075 else
1076 abort ();
1077
1078 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1079
1080 H |= h * 15 / 255;
1081 V2 = v;
1082
1083 *dst++ = H;
1084 *dst++ = V1;
1085 *dst++ = V2;
1086 }
1087 }
1088 }
1089 OUTPUT:
1090 RETVAL
1091
1092 SV *
1093 hv84_to_av (unsigned char *hv84)
1094 CODE:
1095 {
1096 int i = 72 / 3;
1097 AV *av = newAV ();
1098
1099 RETVAL = (SV *)newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1100 while (i--)
1101 {
1102 int h = *hv84++;
1103 int v1 = *hv84++;
1104 int v2 = *hv84++;
1105
1106 av_push (av, newSViv (v1));
1107 av_push (av, newSViv ((h >> 4) * 255 / 15));
1108 av_push (av, newSViv (v2));
1109 av_push (av, newSViv ((h & 15) * 255 / 15));
1110 }
1111 }
1112 OUTPUT:
1113 RETVAL
1114
1115 #############################################################################
1116
1117 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Plugin::RCluster
1118
1119 SV *
1120 extract_features (SV *ar)
1121 CODE:
1122 {
1123 int i;
1124 AV *av, *result;
1125
1126 if (!SvROK (ar) || SvTYPE (SvRV (ar)) != SVt_PVAV)
1127 croak ("Not an array ref as first argument to extract_features");
1128
1129 av = (AV *) SvRV (ar);
1130 result = newAV ();
1131
1132 for (i = 0; i <= av_len (av); ++i)
1133 {
1134 SV *sv = *av_fetch (av, i, 1);
1135 SV *histsv = newSV (9 * sizeof (float) + 1);
1136
1137 SvPOK_on (histsv);
1138 SvCUR_set (histsv, 9 * sizeof (float));
1139 float *hist = (float *)SvPVX (histsv);
1140
1141 struct feature f_h, f_s, f_v;
1142 feature_init (&f_h);
1143 feature_init (&f_s);
1144 feature_init (&f_v);
1145
1146 {
1147 STRLEN len;
1148 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1149 while (len >= 3)
1150 {
1151 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1152 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1153 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1154
1155 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_h, h);
1156 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_s, s);
1157 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_v, v);
1158
1159 len -= 3;
1160 }
1161
1162 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_h);
1163 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_s);
1164 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_v);
1165 }
1166
1167 {
1168 STRLEN len;
1169 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1170 while (len >= 3)
1171 {
1172 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1173 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1174 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1175
1176 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_h, h);
1177 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_s, s);
1178 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_v, v);
1179
1180 len -= 3;
1181 }
1182
1183 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_h);
1184 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_s);
1185 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_v);
1186 }
1187
1188 hist [0] = f_h.v1 * 2.; hist [1] = f_h.v2 * 2.; hist [2] = f_h.v3 * 2.;
1189 hist [3] = f_s.v1 ; hist [4] = f_s.v2 ; hist [5] = f_s.v3 ;
1190 hist [6] = f_v.v1 * .5; hist [7] = f_v.v2 * .5; hist [8] = f_v.v3 * .5;
1191
1192 av_push (result, histsv);
1193 }
1194
1195 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)result);
1196 }
1197 OUTPUT:
1198 RETVAL
1199