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/cvs/CV/CV.xs
Revision: 1.67
Committed: Fri May 12 01:23:57 2023 UTC (12 months, 1 week ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.66: +8 -0 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <setjmp.h>
7 #include <math.h>
8
9 #include <magic.h>
10
11 #include <jpeglib.h>
12 #include <jerror.h>
13
14 #include <glib.h>
15 #include <gtk/gtk.h>
16 #include <gdk/gdkx.h>
17 #include <gdk-pixbuf/gdk-pixbuf.h>
18
19 #include <gperl.h>
20 #include <gtk2perl.h>
21
22 #include <assert.h>
23
24 #if WEBP
25 #include <webp/demux.h>
26 #include <webp/decode.h>
27 #endif
28
29 #if JXL
30 #include <jxl/decode.h>
31 #include "jxl/thread_parallel_runner.h"
32 #endif
33
34 #include "perlmulticore.h"
35
36 #define IW 80 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
37 #define IH 60 /* MUST match Schnauzer.pm! */
38
39 #define LINELENGTH 240
40
41 #define ELLIPSIS "\xe2\x80\xa6"
42
43 typedef char *octet_string;
44
45 static magic_t magic_cookie[2]; /* !mime, mime */
46
47 struct jpg_err_mgr
48 {
49 struct jpeg_error_mgr err;
50 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer;
51 };
52
53 static void
54 cv_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
55 {
56 cinfo->err->output_message (cinfo);
57 longjmp (((struct jpg_err_mgr *)cinfo->err)->setjmp_buffer, 99);
58 }
59
60 static void
61 cv_error_output (j_common_ptr cinfo)
62 {
63 char msg[JMSG_LENGTH_MAX];
64
65 cinfo->err->format_message (cinfo, msg);
66
67 fprintf (stderr, "JPEG decoding error: %s\n", msg);
68 return;
69 }
70
71 static void
72 rgb_to_hsv (unsigned int r, unsigned int g, unsigned int b,
73 unsigned int *h, unsigned int *s, unsigned int *v)
74 {
75 unsigned int mx = r; if (g > mx) mx = g; if (b > mx) mx = b;
76 unsigned int mn = r; if (g < mn) mn = g; if (b < mn) mn = b;
77 unsigned int delta = mx - mn;
78
79 *v = mx;
80
81 *s = mx ? delta * 255 / mx : 0;
82
83 if (delta == 0)
84 *h = 0;
85 else
86 {
87 if (r == mx)
88 *h = ((int)g - (int)b) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3);
89 else if (g == mx)
90 *h = ((int)b - (int)r) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 52;
91 else if (b == mx)
92 *h = ((int)r - (int)g) * 255 / (int)(delta * 3) + 103;
93
94 *h &= 255;
95 }
96 }
97
98 struct feature {
99 float v1, v2, v3; // mean, square, cube
100 int n;
101 };
102
103 static void
104 feature_init (struct feature *f)
105 {
106 f->v1 = 0.;
107 f->v2 = 0.;
108 f->v3 = 0.;
109 f->n = 0;
110 }
111
112 // didn't find an algorithm to neatly do mean, variance and skew in one pass.
113 // elmex ist schuld.
114 static void
115 feature_update_pass_1 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
116 {
117 f->v1 += v;
118 f->n += 1;
119 }
120
121 static void
122 feature_finish_pass_1 (struct feature *f)
123 {
124 if (f->n < 1)
125 return;
126
127 f->v1 /= f->n;
128 }
129
130 static void
131 feature_update_pass_2 (struct feature *f, unsigned int v)
132 {
133 float d = v - f->v1;
134
135 f->v2 += d * d;
136 f->v3 += d * d * d;
137 }
138
139 static void
140 feature_finish_pass_2 (struct feature *f)
141 {
142 if (f->n < 1)
143 return;
144
145 f->v2 /= f->n;
146 f->v3 /= f->n;
147
148 f->v1 /= 255.;
149 f->v2 /= 255. * 255.; f->v2 = sqrtf (f->v2);
150 f->v3 /= 255. * 255. * 255.; f->v3 = powf (fabsf (f->v3), 1./3.);
151 }
152
153 static guint32 a85_val;
154 static guint a85_cnt;
155 static guchar a85_buf[LINELENGTH], *a85_ptr;
156
157 static void
158 a85_init (void)
159 {
160 a85_cnt = 4;
161 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
162 }
163
164 static void
165 a85_push (PerlIO *fp, guchar c)
166 {
167 a85_val = a85_val << 8 | c;
168
169 if (!--a85_cnt)
170 {
171 a85_cnt = 4;
172 if (a85_val)
173 {
174 a85_ptr[4] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
175 a85_ptr[3] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
176 a85_ptr[2] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
177 a85_ptr[1] = (a85_val % 85) + 33; a85_val /= 85;
178 a85_ptr[0] = (a85_val ) + 33;
179
180 a85_ptr += 5;
181 }
182 else
183 *a85_ptr++ = 'z';
184
185 if (a85_ptr >= a85_buf + sizeof (a85_buf) - 7)
186 {
187 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
188 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
189 a85_ptr = a85_buf;
190 }
191 }
192
193 }
194
195 static void
196 a85_finish (PerlIO *fp)
197 {
198 while (a85_cnt != 4)
199 a85_push (fp, 0);
200
201 *a85_ptr++ = '~'; // probably buggy end-marker
202 *a85_ptr++ = '>'; // probably buggy end-marker
203 *a85_ptr++ = '\n';
204
205 PerlIO_write (fp, a85_buf, a85_ptr - a85_buf);
206 }
207
208 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
209 // memory source for libjpeg
210
211 static void cv_ms_init (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
212 {
213 }
214
215 static void cv_ms_term (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
216 {
217 }
218
219 static boolean cv_ms_fill (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
220 {
221 // unexpected EOF, warn and generate fake EOI marker
222
223 WARNMS (cinfo, JWRN_JPEG_EOF);
224
225 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
226
227 static const JOCTET eoi[] = { 0xFF, JPEG_EOI };
228
229 src->next_input_byte = eoi;
230 src->bytes_in_buffer = sizeof (eoi);
231
232 return TRUE;
233 }
234
235 static void cv_ms_skip (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
236 {
237 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
238
239 src->next_input_byte += num_bytes;
240 src->bytes_in_buffer -= num_bytes;
241 }
242
243 static void cv_jpeg_mem_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, void *buf, size_t buflen)
244 {
245 struct jpeg_source_mgr *src;
246
247 if (!cinfo->src)
248 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
249 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) (
250 (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT, sizeof (struct jpeg_source_mgr)
251 );
252
253 src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)cinfo->src;
254 src->init_source = cv_ms_init;
255 src->fill_input_buffer = cv_ms_fill;
256 src->skip_input_data = cv_ms_skip;
257 src->resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart;
258 src->term_source = cv_ms_term;
259 src->next_input_byte = (JOCTET *)buf;
260 src->bytes_in_buffer = buflen;
261 }
262
263 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
264
265 /* great, the jpeg-xl reference implementaton requires us to parse bmff files */
266
267 struct bmff_box
268 {
269 char type[4];
270 const uint8_t *ptr;
271 size_t size;
272 };
273
274 static int
275 bmff_parse_box (struct bmff_box *box, const uint8_t **next_in, size_t *avail_in)
276 {
277 if (*avail_in < 8)
278 return 0;
279
280 box->size = ((*next_in)[0] << 24)
281 | ((*next_in)[1] << 16)
282 | ((*next_in)[2] << 8)
283 | ((*next_in)[3] );
284
285 if (box->size < 8)
286 return 0;
287
288 if (*avail_in < box->size)
289 return 0;
290
291 memcpy (box->type, *next_in + 4, 4);
292 box->ptr = *next_in + 8;
293
294 *next_in += box->size;
295 *avail_in -= box->size;
296
297 box->size -= 8;
298
299 return 1;
300 }
301
302 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
303
304 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
305
306 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
307
308 void
309 _exit (int code)
310
311 # calculate the common prefix length of two strings
312 # missing function in perl. really :)
313 int
314 common_prefix_length (a, b)
315 unsigned char *a = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
316 unsigned char *b = (unsigned char *)SvPVutf8_nolen ($arg);
317 CODE:
318 RETVAL = 0;
319
320 while (*a == *b && *a)
321 {
322 RETVAL += (*a & 0xc0) != 0x80;
323 a++, b++;
324 }
325
326 OUTPUT:
327 RETVAL
328
329 const char *
330 magic (SV *path_or_data)
331 ALIAS:
332 magic = 0
333 magic_mime = 1
334 magic_buffer = 2
335 magic_buffer_mime = 3
336 CODE:
337 {
338 STRLEN len;
339 char *data = SvPVbyte (path_or_data, len);
340
341 if (!magic_cookie[0])
342 {
343 magic_cookie[0] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK);
344 magic_cookie[1] = magic_open (MAGIC_SYMLINK | MAGIC_MIME_TYPE);
345 magic_load (magic_cookie[0], 0);
346 magic_load (magic_cookie[1], 0);
347 }
348
349 perlinterp_release ();
350
351 RETVAL = ix & 2
352 ? magic_buffer (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data, len)
353 : magic_file (magic_cookie[ix & 1], data);
354
355 perlinterp_acquire ();
356 }
357 OUTPUT:
358 RETVAL
359
360 # missing/broken in Gtk2 perl module
361
362 void
363 gdk_window_clear_hints (GdkWindow *window)
364 CODE:
365 gdk_window_set_geometry_hints (window, 0, 0);
366
367 gboolean
368 gdk_net_wm_supports (GdkAtom property)
369 CODE:
370 #if defined(GDK_WINDOWING_X11) && !defined(GDK_MULTIHEAD_SAFE)
371 RETVAL = gdk_net_wm_supports (property);
372 #else
373 RETVAL = 0;
374 #endif
375 OUTPUT:
376 RETVAL
377
378 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
379 dealpha_expose (GdkPixbuf *pb)
380 CODE:
381 perlinterp_release ();
382 {
383 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
384 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
385 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
386 int x, y, i;
387 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb), *dst;
388 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb), dstr;
389
390 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
391
392 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
393 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
394
395 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
396 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
397 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
398 dst[x * 3 + y * dstr + i] = src[x * bpp + y * sstr + i];
399 }
400 perlinterp_acquire ();
401 OUTPUT:
402 RETVAL
403
404 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
405 rotate (GdkPixbuf *pb, int angle)
406 CODE:
407 perlinterp_release ();
408 if (angle < 0)
409 angle += 360;
410 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_rotate_simple (pb, angle == 0 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_NONE
411 : angle == 90 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_COUNTERCLOCKWISE
412 : angle == 180 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_UPSIDEDOWN
413 : angle == 270 ? GDK_PIXBUF_ROTATE_CLOCKWISE
414 : angle);
415 perlinterp_acquire ();
416 OUTPUT:
417 RETVAL
418
419 const char *
420 filetype (SV *image_data)
421 CODE:
422 {
423 STRLEN data_len;
424 U8 *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
425 static const unsigned char jxl_header[] = {
426 0, 0, 0, 0x0c, 0x4a, 0x58, 0x4c, 0x20, 0x0d, 0xa, 0x87, 0x0a
427 };
428
429 if (data_len >= 20
430 && data[0] == 0xff
431 && data[1] == 0xd8
432 && data[2] == 0xff)
433 RETVAL = "image/jpeg";
434 else if (data_len >= 12
435 && data[ 0] == (U8)'R'
436 && data[ 1] == (U8)'I'
437 && data[ 2] == (U8)'F'
438 && data[ 3] == (U8)'F'
439 && data[ 8] == (U8)'W'
440 && data[ 9] == (U8)'E'
441 && data[10] == (U8)'B'
442 && data[11] == (U8)'P')
443 RETVAL = "image/webp";
444 else if (data_len >= 16
445 && data[ 0] == 0x89
446 && data[ 1] == (U8)'P'
447 && data[ 2] == (U8)'N'
448 && data[ 3] == (U8)'G'
449 && data[ 4] == 0x0d
450 && data[ 5] == 0x0a
451 && data[ 6] == 0x1a
452 && data[ 7] == 0x0a)
453 RETVAL = "image/png";
454 else if (data_len >= sizeof (jxl_header) && memcmp (data, jxl_header, sizeof (jxl_header)) == 0)
455 RETVAL = "image/jxl"; // todo: might want to use JxlSignatureCheck
456 else if (data_len >= 2
457 && data[0] == 0xff
458 && data[1] == 0x0a)
459 RETVAL = "image/jxl";
460 else if (data_len >= 13
461 && data[0] == 'G'
462 && data[1] == 'I'
463 && data[2] == 'F'
464 && data[3] == '8'
465 //&& (data[4] == '7' || data[4] == '9')
466 && data[5] == 'a')
467 {
468 RETVAL = "image/gif";
469
470 // now see if its animated - we require the netscape application header for this
471 int ofs = 13;
472
473 if (data[10] & 0x80)
474 ofs += (1 << ((data[10] & 7) + 1)) * 3;
475
476 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
477 {
478
479 // skip a graphic control extension block. we assume
480 // there is at most one such block - while the NAB
481 // has to come firstz, some files do not obey this
482 if (data[ofs] == 0x21 && data[ofs + 1] == 0xf9)
483 ofs += 3 + data[ofs + 2] + 1;
484
485 if (data_len >= ofs + 2 + 1 + 11)
486 if (!memcmp (data + ofs, "\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0", sizeof ("\x21\xff\x0bNETSCAPE2.0") - 1))
487 RETVAL = "video/gif";
488 }
489 }
490 else if (data_len >= 0x8000 + 6
491 && data[0x8000+0] == 0
492 && data[0x8000+1] == (U8)'B'
493 && data[0x8000+2] == (U8)'E'
494 && data[0x8000+3] == (U8)'A'
495 && data[0x8000+4] == (U8)'0'
496 && data[0x8000+5] == (U8)'1')
497 RETVAL = "video/iso-bluray";
498
499 else
500 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
501 }
502 OUTPUT:
503 RETVAL
504
505 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
506 decode_webp (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
507 CODE:
508 {
509 #if WEBP
510 STRLEN data_size;
511 int alpha;
512 WebPData data;
513 WebPDemuxer *demux;
514 WebPIterator iter;
515 WebPDecoderConfig config;
516 int inw, inh;
517
518 data.bytes = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte (image_data, data_size);
519 data.size = data_size;
520
521 perlinterp_release ();
522
523 RETVAL = 0;
524
525 if (!(demux = WebPDemux (&data)))
526 goto err_demux;
527
528 if (!WebPDemuxGetFrame (demux, 1, &iter))
529 goto err_iter;
530
531 if (!WebPInitDecoderConfig (&config))
532 goto err_iter;
533
534 config.options.use_threads = 1;
535
536 if (WebPGetFeatures (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config.input) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
537 goto err_iter;
538
539 inw = config.input.width;
540 inh = config.input.height;
541
542 if (thumbnail)
543 {
544 if (inw * ih > inh * iw)
545 ih = (iw * inh + inw - 1) / inw;
546 else
547 iw = (ih * inw + inh - 1) / inh;
548
549 config.options.bypass_filtering = 1;
550 config.options.no_fancy_upsampling = 1;
551
552 config.options.use_scaling = 1;
553 config.options.scaled_width = iw;
554 config.options.scaled_height = ih;
555 }
556 else
557 {
558 iw = inw;
559 ih = inh;
560 }
561
562 alpha = !!config.input.has_alpha;
563
564 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, alpha, 8, iw, ih);
565 if (!RETVAL)
566 goto err_iter;
567
568 config.output.colorspace = alpha ? MODE_RGBA : MODE_RGB;
569 config.output.u.RGBA.rgba = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
570 config.output.u.RGBA.stride = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
571 config.output.u.RGBA.size = gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length (RETVAL);
572 config.output.is_external_memory = 1;
573
574 if (WebPDecode (iter.fragment.bytes, iter.fragment.size, &config) != VP8_STATUS_OK)
575 {
576 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
577 RETVAL = 0;
578 goto err_iter;
579 }
580
581 err_iter:
582 WebPDemuxReleaseIterator (&iter);
583 err_demux:
584 WebPDemuxDelete (demux);
585
586 perlinterp_acquire ();
587 #else
588 croak ("load_webp: webp not enabled at compile time");
589 #endif
590 }
591 OUTPUT:
592 RETVAL
593
594 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
595 decode_jxl (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
596 CODE:
597 {
598 #if JXL
599 JxlDecoder *dec;
600 JxlBasicInfo info;
601 const uint8_t *next_in = (uint8_t *)SvPVbyte_nolen (image_data);
602 size_t avail_in = SvCUR (image_data);
603 const char *error = 0;
604 JxlDecoderStatus status;
605 static void *runner_cache;
606 void *runner = 0;
607
608 RETVAL = 0;
609
610 if (runner_cache)
611 runner = runner_cache;
612 else
613 runner = JxlThreadParallelRunnerCreate (0, JxlThreadParallelRunnerDefaultNumWorkerThreads ());
614
615 runner_cache = 0;
616
617 perlinterp_release ();
618
619 dec = JxlDecoderCreate (0);
620
621 error = "JxlDecoderCreate failed";
622 if (!dec)
623 goto done;
624
625 status = JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner (dec, JxlThreadParallelRunner, runner);
626 error = "JxlDecoderSetParallelRunner failed";
627 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
628 goto done;
629
630 error = "JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents failed";
631 status = JxlDecoderSubscribeEvents (dec, JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO | JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE);
632 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
633 goto done;
634
635 status = JxlDecoderSetInput (dec, next_in, avail_in);
636 error = "JxlDecoderSetInput failed";
637 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
638 goto done;
639
640 for (;;)
641 {
642 status = JxlDecoderProcessInput (dec);
643
644 switch (status)
645 {
646 case JXL_DEC_FULL_IMAGE:
647 error = 0;
648 goto done;
649
650 case JXL_DEC_ERROR:
651 error = "JxlDecoderProcessInput failed";
652 goto done;
653
654 case JXL_DEC_NEED_MORE_INPUT:
655 error = "incomplete file";
656 goto done;
657
658 case JXL_DEC_SUCCESS:
659 error = "incomplete decode";
660 goto done;
661
662 case JXL_DEC_BASIC_INFO:
663 {
664 status = JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo (dec, &info);
665 error = "JxlDecoderGetBasicInfo failed";
666 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
667 goto done;
668
669 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, !!info.alpha_bits, 8, info.xsize, info.ysize);
670 error = "unable to allocate pixbuf";
671 if (!RETVAL)
672 goto done;
673
674 JxlPixelFormat format = {
675 info.alpha_bits ? 4 : 3,
676 JXL_TYPE_UINT8,
677 JXL_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
678 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL)
679 };
680
681 // cannot use gdk_pixbuf_get_byte_length because that does
682 // not return the size of the buffer, but the size of the buffer without
683 // the last padding bytes. the internal buffer is rowstride * ysize,
684 // and this is what the jxl decoder needs. none of this is documented
685 // in either library, of course.
686
687 status = JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer (
688 dec,
689 &format,
690 gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL),
691 gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL) * info.ysize
692 );
693 error = "JxlDecoderSetImageOutBuffer failed";
694 if (status != JXL_DEC_SUCCESS)
695 goto done;
696 }
697 break;
698
699 default:
700 error = "unexpected event";
701 goto done;
702 }
703 }
704
705 done:
706 if (dec)
707 JxlDecoderDestroy (dec);
708
709 perlinterp_acquire ();
710
711 if (runner_cache)
712 JxlThreadParallelRunnerDestroy (runner);
713
714 runner_cache = runner;
715
716 if (error)
717 {
718 if (RETVAL)
719 g_object_unref (RETVAL);
720
721 croak ("load_jxl: %s (status %d)", error, status);
722 }
723 #else
724 croak ("load_jxl: jpeg-xl not enabled at compile time");
725 #endif
726 }
727 OUTPUT:
728 RETVAL
729
730 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
731 decode_jpeg (SV *image_data, int thumbnail = 0, int iw = 0, int ih = 0)
732 CODE:
733 {
734 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
735 struct jpg_err_mgr jerr;
736 int rs;
737 volatile GdkPixbuf *pb = 0;
738 STRLEN data_len;
739 guchar *data = SvPVbyte (image_data, data_len);
740
741 RETVAL = 0;
742
743 perlinterp_release ();
744
745 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error (&jerr.err);
746
747 jerr.err.error_exit = cv_error_exit;
748 jerr.err.output_message = cv_error_output;
749
750 if ((rs = setjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer)))
751 {
752 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
753
754 if (pb)
755 g_object_unref ((gpointer)pb);
756
757 perlinterp_acquire ();
758 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
759 }
760
761 if (!data_len)
762 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 4);
763
764 jpeg_create_decompress (&cinfo);
765 cv_jpeg_mem_src (&cinfo, data, data_len);
766
767 jpeg_read_header (&cinfo, TRUE);
768
769 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_DEFAULT;
770 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE; /* worse quality, but nobody compained so far, and gdk-pixbuf does the same */
771 cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
772 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
773 cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
774
775 cinfo.scale_num = 1;
776 cinfo.scale_denom = 1;
777
778 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
779
780 if (thumbnail)
781 {
782 cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
783 cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
784
785 while (cinfo.scale_denom < 8
786 && cinfo.output_width >= iw*4
787 && cinfo.output_height >= ih*4)
788 {
789 cinfo.scale_denom <<= 1;
790 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (&cinfo);
791 }
792 }
793
794 if (cinfo.output_components != 3)
795 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 3);
796
797 if (cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK || cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
798 {
799 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
800 cinfo.output_components = 4;
801 }
802
803 pb = RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, cinfo.output_components == 4, 8, cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height);
804 if (!RETVAL)
805 longjmp (jerr.setjmp_buffer, 2);
806
807 data = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
808 rs = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
809
810 jpeg_start_decompress (&cinfo);
811
812 while (cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height)
813 {
814 int remaining = cinfo.output_height - cinfo.output_scanline;
815 JSAMPROW rp[4];
816
817 rp [0] = data + cinfo.output_scanline * rs;
818 rp [1] = (guchar *)rp [0] + rs;
819 rp [2] = (guchar *)rp [1] + rs;
820 rp [3] = (guchar *)rp [2] + rs;
821
822 jpeg_read_scanlines (&cinfo, rp, remaining < 4 ? remaining : 4);
823 }
824
825 if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
826 {
827 guchar *end = data + cinfo.output_height * rs;
828
829 while (data < end)
830 {
831 U32 c = data [0];
832 U32 m = data [1];
833 U32 y = data [2];
834 U32 k = data [3];
835
836 if (0)
837 if (cinfo.Adobe_transform == 2)
838 {
839 c ^= 0xff;
840 m ^= 0xff;
841 y ^= 0xff;
842 k ^= 0xff;
843 }
844
845 data [0] = (c * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
846 data [1] = (m * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
847 data [2] = (y * k + 0x80) / 0xff;
848 data [3] = 0xff;
849
850 data += 4;
851 }
852 }
853
854 jpeg_finish_decompress (&cinfo);
855 jpeg_destroy_decompress (&cinfo);
856 perlinterp_acquire ();
857 }
858 OUTPUT:
859 RETVAL
860
861 void
862 compare (GdkPixbuf *a, GdkPixbuf *b)
863 PPCODE:
864 perlinterp_release ();
865 {
866 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (a);
867 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (a);
868
869 int sa = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (a);
870 int sb = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (b);
871
872 guchar *pa = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (a);
873 guchar *pb = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (b);
874
875 int x, y;
876
877 assert (w == gdk_pixbuf_get_width (b));
878 assert (h == gdk_pixbuf_get_height (b));
879
880 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (a) == 3);
881 assert (gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (b) == 3);
882
883 double diff = 0.;
884 int peak = 0;
885
886 if (w && h)
887 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
888 {
889 guchar *pa_ = pa + y * sa;
890 guchar *pb_ = pb + y * sb;
891
892 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
893 {
894 int d;
895
896 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
897 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
898 d = ((int)*pa_++) - ((int)*pb_++); diff += d*d; peak = MAX (peak, abs (d));
899 }
900 }
901
902 perlinterp_acquire ();
903
904 EXTEND (SP, 2);
905 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (sqrt (diff / (w * h * 3. * 255. * 255.)))));
906 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVnv (peak / 255.)));
907 }
908
909 #############################################################################
910
911 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Schnauzer
912
913 # currently only works for filenames (octet strings)
914
915 SV *
916 foldcase (SV *pathsv)
917 PROTOTYPE: $
918 CODE:
919 {
920 STRLEN plen;
921 U8 *path = (U8 *)SvPV (pathsv, plen);
922 U8 *pend = path + plen;
923 U8 dst [plen * 8 * 3], *dstp = dst;
924
925 while (path < pend)
926 {
927 U8 ch = *path;
928
929 if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
930 *dstp++ = *path++;
931 else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
932 *dstp++ = *path++ + ('a' - 'A');
933 else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
934 {
935 /* version sort, up to 8 digits */
936 STRLEN el, nl = 0;
937 while (*path >= '0' && *path <= '9' && path < pend)
938 path++, nl++;
939
940 for (el = nl; el < 8; el++)
941 *dstp++ = '0';
942
943 memcpy (dstp, path - nl, nl);
944 dstp += nl;
945 }
946 else
947 *dstp++ = *path++;
948 #if 0
949 else
950 {
951 STRLEN cl;
952 to_utf8_fold (path, dstp, &cl);
953 dstp += cl;
954 path += is_utf8_char (path);
955 }
956 #endif
957 }
958
959 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((const char *)dst, dstp - dst);
960 }
961 OUTPUT:
962 RETVAL
963
964 GdkPixbuf_noinc *
965 p7_to_pb (int w, int h, SV *src_sv)
966 PROTOTYPE: @
967 CODE:
968 {
969 int x, y;
970 guchar *dst, *d;
971 int dstr;
972 guchar *src = (guchar *)SvPVbyte_nolen (src_sv);
973
974 RETVAL = gdk_pixbuf_new (GDK_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0, 8, w, h);
975 dst = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (RETVAL);
976 dstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (RETVAL);
977
978 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
979 for (d = dst + y * dstr, x = 0; x < w; x++)
980 {
981 *d++ = (((*src >> 5) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
982 *d++ = (((*src >> 2) & 7) * 255 + 4) / 7;
983 *d++ = (((*src >> 0) & 3) * 255 + 2) / 3;
984
985 src++;
986 }
987 }
988 OUTPUT:
989 RETVAL
990
991 #############################################################################
992
993 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::PostScript
994
995 void
996 dump_ascii85 (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
997 CODE:
998 {
999 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1000 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1001 int x, y, i;
1002 guchar *dst;
1003 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1004 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1005 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1006
1007 a85_init ();
1008
1009 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1010 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
1011 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
1012 a85_push (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
1013
1014 a85_finish (fp);
1015 }
1016
1017 void
1018 dump_binary (PerlIO *fp, GdkPixbuf *pb)
1019 CODE:
1020 {
1021 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1022 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1023 int x, y, i;
1024 guchar *dst;
1025 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1026 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1027 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1028
1029 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1030 for (x = 0; x < w; x++)
1031 for (i = 0; i < (bpp < 3 ? 1 : 3); i++)
1032 PerlIO_putc (fp, src [x * bpp + y * sstr + i]);
1033 }
1034
1035 #############################################################################
1036
1037 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV
1038
1039 SV *
1040 pb_to_hv84 (GdkPixbuf *pb)
1041 CODE:
1042 {
1043 int w = gdk_pixbuf_get_width (pb);
1044 int h = gdk_pixbuf_get_height (pb);
1045 int x, y;
1046 guchar *dst;
1047 int bpp = gdk_pixbuf_get_n_channels (pb);
1048 guchar *src = gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels (pb);
1049 int sstr = gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride (pb);
1050
1051 RETVAL = newSV (6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1052 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1053 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, 6 * 8 * 12 / 8);
1054
1055 dst = (guchar *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1056
1057 /* some primitive error distribution + random dithering */
1058
1059 for (y = 0; y < h; y++)
1060 {
1061 guchar *p = src + y * sstr;
1062
1063 for (x = 0; x < w; x += 2)
1064 {
1065 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v, H, V1, V2;
1066
1067 if (bpp == 3)
1068 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1069 else if (bpp == 1)
1070 r = g = b = *p++;
1071 else
1072 abort ();
1073
1074 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1075
1076 H = (h * 15 / 255) << 4;
1077 V1 = v;
1078
1079 if (bpp == 3)
1080 r = *p++, g = *p++, b = *p++;
1081 else if (bpp == 1)
1082 r = g = b = *p++;
1083 else
1084 abort ();
1085
1086 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1087
1088 H |= h * 15 / 255;
1089 V2 = v;
1090
1091 *dst++ = H;
1092 *dst++ = V1;
1093 *dst++ = V2;
1094 }
1095 }
1096 }
1097 OUTPUT:
1098 RETVAL
1099
1100 SV *
1101 hv84_to_av (unsigned char *hv84)
1102 CODE:
1103 {
1104 int i = 72 / 3;
1105 AV *av = newAV ();
1106
1107 RETVAL = (SV *)newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1108 while (i--)
1109 {
1110 int h = *hv84++;
1111 int v1 = *hv84++;
1112 int v2 = *hv84++;
1113
1114 av_push (av, newSViv (v1));
1115 av_push (av, newSViv ((h >> 4) * 255 / 15));
1116 av_push (av, newSViv (v2));
1117 av_push (av, newSViv ((h & 15) * 255 / 15));
1118 }
1119 }
1120 OUTPUT:
1121 RETVAL
1122
1123 #############################################################################
1124
1125 MODULE = Gtk2::CV PACKAGE = Gtk2::CV::Plugin::RCluster
1126
1127 SV *
1128 extract_features (SV *ar)
1129 CODE:
1130 {
1131 int i;
1132 AV *av, *result;
1133
1134 if (!SvROK (ar) || SvTYPE (SvRV (ar)) != SVt_PVAV)
1135 croak ("Not an array ref as first argument to extract_features");
1136
1137 av = (AV *) SvRV (ar);
1138 result = newAV ();
1139
1140 for (i = 0; i <= av_len (av); ++i)
1141 {
1142 SV *sv = *av_fetch (av, i, 1);
1143 SV *histsv = newSV (9 * sizeof (float) + 1);
1144
1145 SvPOK_on (histsv);
1146 SvCUR_set (histsv, 9 * sizeof (float));
1147 float *hist = (float *)SvPVX (histsv);
1148
1149 struct feature f_h, f_s, f_v;
1150 feature_init (&f_h);
1151 feature_init (&f_s);
1152 feature_init (&f_v);
1153
1154 {
1155 STRLEN len;
1156 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1157 while (len >= 3)
1158 {
1159 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1160 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1161 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1162
1163 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_h, h);
1164 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_s, s);
1165 feature_update_pass_1 (&f_v, v);
1166
1167 len -= 3;
1168 }
1169
1170 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_h);
1171 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_s);
1172 feature_finish_pass_1 (&f_v);
1173 }
1174
1175 {
1176 STRLEN len;
1177 unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)SvPVbyte (sv, len);
1178 while (len >= 3)
1179 {
1180 unsigned int r, g, b, h, s, v;
1181 r = *buf++; g = *buf++; b = *buf++;
1182 rgb_to_hsv (r, g, b, &h, &s, &v);
1183
1184 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_h, h);
1185 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_s, s);
1186 feature_update_pass_2 (&f_v, v);
1187
1188 len -= 3;
1189 }
1190
1191 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_h);
1192 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_s);
1193 feature_finish_pass_2 (&f_v);
1194 }
1195
1196 hist [0] = f_h.v1 * 2.; hist [1] = f_h.v2 * 2.; hist [2] = f_h.v3 * 2.;
1197 hist [3] = f_s.v1 ; hist [4] = f_s.v2 ; hist [5] = f_s.v3 ;
1198 hist [6] = f_v.v1 * .5; hist [7] = f_v.v2 * .5; hist [8] = f_v.v3 * .5;
1199
1200 av_push (result, histsv);
1201 }
1202
1203 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)result);
1204 }
1205 OUTPUT:
1206 RETVAL
1207