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Comparing Convert-BER-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by root, Fri Apr 19 19:46:29 2019 UTC vs.
Revision 1.27 by root, Mon Apr 22 11:01:49 2019 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5// C99 required 5// C99 required!
6// this is not just for comments, but also for
7// integer constant semantics,
8// sscanf format modifiers and more.
6 9
7enum { 10enum {
8 // ASN_TAG 11 // ASN_TAG
9 ASN_BOOLEAN = 0x01, 12 ASN_BOOLEAN = 0x01,
10 ASN_INTEGER32 = 0x02, 13 ASN_INTEGER = 0x02,
11 ASN_BIT_STRING = 0x03, 14 ASN_BIT_STRING = 0x03,
12 ASN_OCTET_STRING = 0x04, 15 ASN_OCTET_STRING = 0x04,
13 ASN_NULL = 0x05, 16 ASN_NULL = 0x05,
14 ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER = 0x06, 17 ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER = 0x06,
15 ASN_OID = 0x06, //X 18 ASN_OID = 0x06,
16 ASN_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR = 0x07, //X 19 ASN_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR = 0x07,
17 ASN_EXTERNAL = 0x08, //X 20 ASN_EXTERNAL = 0x08,
18 ASN_REAL = 0x09, //X 21 ASN_REAL = 0x09,
19 ASN_ENUMERATED = 0x0a, //X 22 ASN_ENUMERATED = 0x0a,
20 ASN_EMBEDDED_PDV = 0x0b, //X 23 ASN_EMBEDDED_PDV = 0x0b,
21 ASN_UTF8_STRING = 0x0c, //X 24 ASN_UTF8_STRING = 0x0c,
22 ASN_RELATIVE_OID = 0x0d, //X 25 ASN_RELATIVE_OID = 0x0d,
23 ASN_SEQUENCE = 0x10, 26 ASN_SEQUENCE = 0x10,
24 ASN_SET = 0x11, //X 27 ASN_SET = 0x11,
25 ASN_NUMERIC_STRING = 0x12, //X 28 ASN_NUMERIC_STRING = 0x12,
26 ASN_PRINTABLE_STRING = 0x13, //X 29 ASN_PRINTABLE_STRING = 0x13,
27 ASN_TELETEX_STRING = 0x14, //X 30 ASN_TELETEX_STRING = 0x14,
28 ASN_T61_STRING = 0x14, //X 31 ASN_T61_STRING = 0x14,
29 ASN_VIDEOTEX_STRING = 0x15, //X 32 ASN_VIDEOTEX_STRING = 0x15,
30 ASN_IA5_STRING = 0x16, //X 33 ASN_IA5_STRING = 0x16,
31 ASN_ASCII_STRING = 0x16, //X 34 ASN_ASCII_STRING = 0x16,
32 ASN_UTC_TIME = 0x17, //X 35 ASN_UTC_TIME = 0x17,
33 ASN_GENERALIZED_TIME = 0x18, //X 36 ASN_GENERALIZED_TIME = 0x18,
34 ASN_GRAPHIC_STRING = 0x19, //X 37 ASN_GRAPHIC_STRING = 0x19,
35 ASN_VISIBLE_STRING = 0x1a, //X 38 ASN_VISIBLE_STRING = 0x1a,
36 ASN_ISO646_STRING = 0x1a, //X 39 ASN_ISO646_STRING = 0x1a,
37 ASN_GENERAL_STRING = 0x1b, //X 40 ASN_GENERAL_STRING = 0x1b,
38 ASN_UNIVERSAL_STRING = 0x1c, //X 41 ASN_UNIVERSAL_STRING = 0x1c,
39 ASN_CHARACTER_STRING = 0x1d, //X 42 ASN_CHARACTER_STRING = 0x1d,
40 ASN_BMPSTRING = 0x1e, //X 43 ASN_BMP_STRING = 0x1e,
41 44
42 ASN_TAG_BER = 0x1f, 45 ASN_TAG_BER = 0x1f,
43 ASN_TAG_MASK = 0x1f, 46 ASN_TAG_MASK = 0x1f,
44 47
45 // primitive/constructed 48 // primitive/constructed
46 ASN_CONSTRUCTED = 0x20, 49 ASN_CONSTRUCTED = 0x20,
47 50
48 // ASN_CLASS 51 // ASN_CLASS
49 ASN_UNIVERSAL = 0x00, 52 ASN_UNIVERSAL = 0x00,
50 ASN_APPLICATION = 0x40, 53 ASN_APPLICATION = 0x01,
51 ASN_CONTEXT = 0x80, 54 ASN_CONTEXT = 0x02,
52 ASN_PRIVATE = 0xc0, 55 ASN_PRIVATE = 0x03,
53 56
54 ASN_CLASS_MASK = 0xc0, 57 ASN_CLASS_MASK = 0xc0,
55 ASN_CLASS_SHIFT = 6, 58 ASN_CLASS_SHIFT = 6,
56 59
57 // ASN_APPLICATION SNMP 60 // ASN_APPLICATION SNMP
58 SNMP_IPADDRESS = 0x00, 61 SNMP_IPADDRESS = 0x00,
59 SNMP_COUNTER32 = 0x01, 62 SNMP_COUNTER32 = 0x01,
63 SNMP_GAUGE32 = 0x02,
60 SNMP_UNSIGNED32 = 0x02, 64 SNMP_UNSIGNED32 = 0x02,
61 SNMP_TIMETICKS = 0x03, 65 SNMP_TIMETICKS = 0x03,
62 SNMP_OPAQUE = 0x04, 66 SNMP_OPAQUE = 0x04,
63 SNMP_COUNTER64 = 0x06, 67 SNMP_COUNTER64 = 0x06,
64}; 68};
65 69
66enum { 70enum {
71 BER_TYPE_BYTES,
72 BER_TYPE_UTF8,
73 BER_TYPE_UCS2,
74 BER_TYPE_UCS4,
75 BER_TYPE_INT,
76 BER_TYPE_OID,
77 BER_TYPE_RELOID,
78 BER_TYPE_NULL,
79 BER_TYPE_BOOL,
80 BER_TYPE_REAL,
81 BER_TYPE_IPADDRESS,
82 BER_TYPE_CROAK,
83};
84
85enum {
67 BER_CLASS = 0, 86 BER_CLASS = 0,
68 BER_TAG = 1, 87 BER_TAG = 1,
69 BER_CONSTRUCTED = 2, 88 BER_FLAGS = 2,
70 BER_DATA = 3, 89 BER_DATA = 3,
71 BER_ARRAYSIZE 90 BER_ARRAYSIZE
72}; 91};
73 92
74#define MAX_OID_STRLEN 4096 93#define MAX_OID_STRLEN 4096
75 94
95typedef void profile_type;
96
97static profile_type *cur_profile, *default_profile;
76static SV *buf_sv; // encoding buffer 98static SV *buf_sv; // encoding buffer
77static U8 *buf, *cur, *end; // buffer start, current, end 99static U8 *buf, *cur, *end; // buffer start, current, end
100
101#if PERL_VERSION < 18
102# define utf8_to_uvchr_buf(s,e,l) utf8_to_uvchr (s, l)
103#endif
78 104
79#if __GNUC__ >= 3 105#if __GNUC__ >= 3
80# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value)) 106# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value))
81# define INLINE static inline 107# define INLINE static inline
82#else 108#else
85#endif 111#endif
86 112
87#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0) 113#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
88#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1) 114#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
89 115
116/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
117
118static SV *sviv_cache[32];
119
90// for "small" integers, return a readonly sv, otherwise create a new one 120// for "small" integers, return a readonly sv, otherwise create a new one
91static SV *newSVcacheint (int val) 121static SV *newSVcacheint (int val)
92{ 122{
93 static SV *cache[32];
94
95 if (expect_false (val < 0 || val >= sizeof (cache))) 123 if (expect_false (val < 0 || val >= sizeof (sviv_cache)))
96 return newSViv (val); 124 return newSViv (val);
97 125
98 if (expect_false (!cache [val])) 126 if (expect_false (!sviv_cache [val]))
99 { 127 {
100 cache [val] = newSVuv (val); 128 sviv_cache [val] = newSVuv (val);
101 SvREADONLY_on (cache [val]); 129 SvREADONLY_on (sviv_cache [val]);
102 } 130 }
103 131
104 return SvREFCNT_inc_NN (cache [val]); 132 return SvREFCNT_inc_NN (sviv_cache [val]);
133}
134
135/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
136
137static HV *profile_stash;
138
139static profile_type *
140SvPROFILE (SV *profile)
141{
142 if (!SvOK (profile))
143 return default_profile;
144
145 if (!SvROK (profile))
146 croak ("Convert::BER::XS::Profile expected");
147
148 profile = SvRV (profile);
149
150 if (SvSTASH (profile) != profile_stash)
151 croak ("Convert::BER::XS::Profile expected");
152
153 return (void *)profile;
154}
155
156static int
157profile_lookup (profile_type *profile, int klass, int tag)
158{
159 SV *sv = (SV *)profile;
160 U32 idx = (tag << 2) + klass;
161
162 if (expect_false (idx >= SvCUR (sv)))
163 return BER_TYPE_BYTES;
164
165 return SvPVX (sv)[idx];
166}
167
168static void
169profile_set (profile_type *profile, int klass, int tag, int type)
170{
171 SV *sv = (SV *)profile;
172 U32 idx = (tag << 2) + klass;
173 STRLEN oldlen = SvCUR (sv);
174 STRLEN newlen = idx + 2;
175
176 if (idx >= oldlen)
177 {
178 sv_grow (sv, newlen);
179 memset (SvPVX (sv) + oldlen, BER_TYPE_BYTES, newlen - oldlen);
180 SvCUR_set (sv, newlen);
181 }
182
183 SvPVX (sv)[idx] = type;
184}
185
186static SV *
187profile_new (void)
188{
189 SV *sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
190
191 static const struct {
192 int klass;
193 int tag;
194 int type;
195 } *celem, default_map[] = {
196 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_BOOLEAN , BER_TYPE_BOOL },
197 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_INTEGER , BER_TYPE_INT },
198 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_NULL , BER_TYPE_NULL },
199 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER, BER_TYPE_OID },
200 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_RELATIVE_OID , BER_TYPE_RELOID },
201 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_REAL , BER_TYPE_REAL },
202 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_ENUMERATED , BER_TYPE_INT },
203 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_UTF8_STRING , BER_TYPE_UTF8 },
204 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_BMP_STRING , BER_TYPE_UCS2 },
205 { ASN_UNIVERSAL, ASN_UNIVERSAL_STRING , BER_TYPE_UCS4 },
206 };
207
208 for (celem = default_map + sizeof (default_map) / sizeof (default_map [0]); celem-- > default_map; )
209 profile_set ((profile_type *)sv, celem->klass, celem->tag, celem->type);
210
211 return sv_bless (newRV_noinc (sv), profile_stash);
105} 212}
106 213
107///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 214/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
108// decoder 215// decoder
109 216
120 error ("unexpected end of message buffer"); 227 error ("unexpected end of message buffer");
121} 228}
122 229
123// get_* functions fetch something from the buffer 230// get_* functions fetch something from the buffer
124// decode_* functions use get_* fun ctions to decode ber values 231// decode_* functions use get_* fun ctions to decode ber values
232
233// get single octet
234static U8
235get_u8 (void)
236{
237 if (cur == end)
238 error ("unexpected end of message buffer");
239
240 return *cur++;
241}
125 242
126// get n octets 243// get n octets
127static U8 * 244static U8 *
128get_n (UV count) 245get_n (UV count)
129{ 246{
131 U8 *res = cur; 248 U8 *res = cur;
132 cur += count; 249 cur += count;
133 return res; 250 return res;
134} 251}
135 252
136// get single octet
137static U8
138get_u8 (void)
139{
140 if (cur == end)
141 error ("unexpected end of message buffer");
142
143 return *cur++;
144}
145
146// get ber-encoded integer (i.e. pack "w") 253// get ber-encoded integer (i.e. pack "w")
147static U32 254static UV
148get_w (void) 255get_w (void)
149{ 256{
150 U32 res = 0; 257 UV res = 0;
258 U8 c = get_u8 ();
259
260 if (expect_false (c == 0x80))
261 error ("illegal BER padding (X.690 8.1.2.4.2, 8.19.2)");
151 262
152 for (;;) 263 for (;;)
153 { 264 {
154 U8 c = get_u8 (); 265 if (expect_false (res >> UVSIZE * 8 - 7))
266 error ("BER variable length integer overflow");
267
155 res = (res << 7) | (c & 0x7f); 268 res = (res << 7) | (c & 0x7f);
156 269
157 if (!(c & 0x80)) 270 if (!(c & 0x80))
158 return res; 271 return res;
159 }
160}
161 272
273 c = get_u8 ();
274 }
275}
276
162static U32 277static UV
163get_length (void) 278get_length (void)
164{ 279{
165 U32 res = get_u8 (); 280 UV res = get_u8 ();
166 281
167 if (res & 0x80) 282 if (res & 0x80)
168 { 283 {
169 int cnt = res & 0x7f; 284 int cnt = res & 0x7f;
170 res = 0; 285 res = 0;
171 286
172 switch (cnt) 287 switch (cnt)
173 { 288 {
174 case 0: 289 case 0:
175 error ("indefinite ASN.1 lengths not supported"); 290 error ("indefinite BER value lengths not supported");
176 return 0; 291
292 case 0x7f:
293 error ("BER reserved value in length (X.690 8.1.3.5)");
177 294
178 default: 295 default:
179 error ("ASN.1 length too long"); 296 error ("BER value length too long (must fit into UV)");
180 return 0;
181 297
298#if UVSIZE > 4
299 case 8: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
300 case 7: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
301 case 6: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
302 case 5: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
303#endif
182 case 4: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 (); 304 case 4: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
183 case 3: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 (); 305 case 3: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
184 case 2: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 (); 306 case 2: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
185 case 1: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 (); 307 case 1: res = (res << 8) | get_u8 ();
186 } 308 }
187 } 309 }
188 310
189 return res; 311 return res;
190} 312}
191 313
192static U32
193get_integer32 (void)
194{
195 U32 length = get_length ();
196
197 if (length <= 0)
198 {
199 error ("INTEGER32 length equal to zero");
200 return 0;
201 }
202
203 U8 *data = get_n (length);
204
205 if (length > 5 || (length > 4 && data [0]))
206 {
207 error ("INTEGER32 length too long");
208 return 0;
209 }
210
211 U32 res = data [0] & 0x80 ? 0xffffffff : 0;
212
213 while (length--)
214 res = (res << 8) | *data++;
215
216 return res;
217}
218
219static SV * 314static SV *
220decode_integer32 (void) 315decode_int (void)
221{ 316{
222 return newSViv ((I32)get_integer32 ()); 317 UV len = get_length ();
318
319 if (!len)
320 error ("invalid BER_TYPE_INT length zero (X.690 8.3.1)");
321
322 U8 *data = get_n (len);
323
324 if (expect_false (len > 1))
325 {
326 U16 mask = (data [0] << 8) | data [1] & 0xff80;
327
328 if (expect_false (mask == 0xff80 || mask == 0x0000))
329 error ("illegal padding in BER_TYPE_INT (X.690 8.3.2)");
330 }
331
332 int negative = data [0] & 0x80;
333
334 UV val = negative ? -1 : 0; // copy signbit to all bits
335
336 if (len > UVSIZE + (!negative && !*data))
337 error ("BER_TYPE_INT overflow");
338
339 do
340 val = (val << 8) | *data++;
341 while (--len);
342
343 // the cast to IV relies on implementation-defined behaviour (two's complement cast)
344 // but that's ok, as perl relies on it as well.
345 return negative ? newSViv ((IV)val) : newSVuv (val);
223} 346}
224 347
225static SV * 348static SV *
226decode_unsigned32 (void) 349decode_data (void)
227{ 350{
228 return newSVuv ((U32)get_integer32 ());
229}
230
231#if IVSIZE >= 8
232
233static U64TYPE
234get_integer64 (void)
235{
236 U32 length = get_length (); 351 UV len = get_length ();
237 352 return newSVpvn ((char *)get_n (len), len);
238 if (length <= 0)
239 {
240 error ("INTEGER64 length equal to zero");
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 U8 *data = get_n (length);
245
246 if (length > 9 || (length > 8 && data [0]))
247 {
248 error ("INTEGER64 length too long");
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 U64TYPE res = data [0] & 0x80 ? 0xffffffffffffffff : 0;
253
254 while (length--)
255 res = (res << 8) | *data++;
256
257 return res;
258} 353}
259 354
260static SV *
261decode_integer64 (void)
262{
263 return newSViv ((I64TYPE)get_integer64 ());
264}
265
266static SV *
267decode_unsigned64 (void)
268{
269 return newSVuv ((U64TYPE)get_integer64 ());
270}
271
272#endif
273
274static SV *
275decode_octet_string (void)
276{
277 U32 length = get_length ();
278 U8 *data = get_n (length);
279 return newSVpvn (data, length);
280}
281
282// gelper for decode_object_identifier 355// helper for decode_object_identifier
283static char * 356static char *
284write_uv (char *buf, U32 u) 357write_uv (char *buf, UV u)
285{ 358{
286 // the one-digit case is absolutely predominant, so this pays off (hopefully) 359 // the one-digit case is absolutely predominant, so this pays off (hopefully)
287 if (u < 10) 360 if (expect_true (u < 10))
288 *buf++ = u + '0'; 361 *buf++ = u + '0';
289 else 362 else
290 { 363 {
364 // this *could* be done much faster using branchless fixed-point arithmetics
291 char *beg = buf; 365 char *beg = buf;
292 366
293 do 367 do
294 { 368 {
295 *buf++ = u % 10 + '0'; 369 *buf++ = u % 10 + '0';
296 u /= 10; 370 u /= 10;
297 } 371 }
298 while (u); 372 while (u);
299 373
300 // reverse digits 374 // reverse digits
301 for (char *ptr = buf; --ptr != beg; ++beg) 375 char *ptr = buf;
376 while (--ptr > beg)
302 { 377 {
303 char c = *ptr; 378 char c = *ptr;
304 *ptr = *beg; 379 *ptr = *beg;
305 *beg = c; 380 *beg = c;
381 ++beg;
306 } 382 }
307 } 383 }
308 384
309 return buf; 385 return buf;
310} 386}
311 387
312static SV * 388static SV *
313decode_object_identifier (void) 389decode_oid (int relative)
314{ 390{
315 U32 length = get_length (); 391 UV len = get_length ();
316 392
317 if (length <= 0) 393 if (len <= 0)
318 { 394 {
319 error ("OBJECT IDENTIFIER length equal to zero"); 395 error ("BER_TYPE_OID length must not be zero");
320 return &PL_sv_undef; 396 return &PL_sv_undef;
321 } 397 }
322 398
323 U8 *end = cur + length; 399 U8 *end = cur + len;
324 U32 w = get_w (); 400 UV w = get_w ();
325 401
326 static char oid[MAX_OID_STRLEN]; // must be static 402 static char oid[MAX_OID_STRLEN]; // static, because too large for stack
327 char *app = oid; 403 char *app = oid;
328 404
405 if (relative)
329 app = write_uv (app, (U8)w / 40); 406 app = write_uv (app, w);
407 else
408 {
409 UV w1, w2;
410
411 if (w < 2 * 40)
412 (w1 = w / 40), (w2 = w % 40);
413 else
414 (w1 = 2), (w2 = w - 2 * 40);
415
416 app = write_uv (app, w1);
330 *app++ = '.'; 417 *app++ = '.';
331 app = write_uv (app, (U8)w % 40); 418 app = write_uv (app, w2);
419 }
332 420
421 while (cur < end)
422 {
333 // we assume an oid component is never > 64 bytes 423 // we assume an oid component is never > 64 digits
334 while (cur < end && oid + sizeof (oid) - app > 64) 424 if (oid + sizeof (oid) - app < 64)
335 { 425 croak ("BER_TYPE_OID to long to decode");
426
336 w = get_w (); 427 w = get_w ();
337 *app++ = '.'; 428 *app++ = '.';
338 app = write_uv (app, w); 429 app = write_uv (app, w);
339 } 430 }
340 431
341 return newSVpvn (oid, app - oid); 432 return newSVpvn (oid, app - oid);
342} 433}
343 434
435// TODO: this is unacceptably slow
344static SV * 436static SV *
437decode_ucs (int chrsize)
438{
439 SV *res = NEWSV (0, 0);
440
441 UV len = get_length ();
442
443 if (len & (chrsize - 1))
444 croak ("BER_TYPE_UCS has an invalid number of octets (%d)", len);
445
446 while (len)
447 {
448 U8 b1 = get_u8 ();
449 U8 b2 = get_u8 ();
450 U32 chr = (b1 << 8) | b2;
451
452 if (chrsize == 4)
453 {
454 U8 b3 = get_u8 ();
455 U8 b4 = get_u8 ();
456 chr = (chr << 16) | (b3 << 8) | b4;
457 }
458
459 U8 uchr [UTF8_MAXBYTES];
460 int uclen = uvuni_to_utf8 (uchr, chr) - uchr;
461
462 sv_catpvn (res, (const char *)uchr, uclen);
463 len -= chrsize;
464 }
465
466 SvUTF8_on (res);
467
468 return res;
469}
470
471static SV *
345decode_ber () 472decode_ber (void)
346{ 473{
347 int identifier = get_u8 (); 474 int identifier = get_u8 ();
348 475
349 SV *res; 476 SV *res;
350 477
351 int constructed = identifier & ASN_CONSTRUCTED; 478 int constructed = identifier & ASN_CONSTRUCTED;
352 int klass = identifier & ASN_CLASS_MASK; 479 int klass = (identifier & ASN_CLASS_MASK) >> ASN_CLASS_SHIFT;
353 int tag = identifier & ASN_TAG_MASK; 480 int tag = identifier & ASN_TAG_MASK;
354 481
355 if (tag == ASN_TAG_BER) 482 if (tag == ASN_TAG_BER)
356 tag = get_w (); 483 tag = get_w ();
357 484
358 if (tag == ASN_TAG_BER)
359 tag = get_w ();
360
361 if (constructed) 485 if (constructed)
362 { 486 {
363 U32 len = get_length (); 487 UV len = get_length ();
364 U32 seqend = (cur - buf) + len; 488 UV seqend = (cur - buf) + len;
365 AV *av = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ()); 489 AV *av = (AV *)sv_2mortal ((SV *)newAV ());
366 490
367 while (cur < buf + seqend) 491 while (cur < buf + seqend)
368 av_push (av, decode_ber ()); 492 av_push (av, decode_ber ());
369 493
370 if (cur > buf + seqend) 494 if (cur > buf + seqend)
371 croak ("constructed type %02x overflow (%x %x)\n", identifier, cur - buf, seqend); 495 croak ("CONSTRUCTED type %02x length overflow (0x%x 0x%x)\n", identifier, (int)(cur - buf), (int)seqend);
372 496
373 res = newRV_inc ((SV *)av); 497 res = newRV_inc ((SV *)av);
374 } 498 }
375 else 499 else
376 switch (identifier) 500 switch (profile_lookup (cur_profile, klass, tag))
377 { 501 {
378 case ASN_NULL: 502 case BER_TYPE_NULL:
503 {
504 UV len = get_length ();
505
506 if (len)
507 croak ("BER_TYPE_NULL value with non-zero length %d encountered (X.690 8.8.2)", len);
508
379 res = &PL_sv_undef; 509 res = &PL_sv_undef;
510 }
380 break; 511 break;
381 512
382 case ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER: 513 case BER_TYPE_BOOL:
514 {
515 UV len = get_length ();
516
517 if (len != 1)
518 croak ("BER_TYPE_BOOLEAN value with invalid length %d encountered (X.690 8.2.1)", len);
519
520 res = newSVcacheint (!!get_u8 ());
521 }
522 break;
523
524 case BER_TYPE_OID:
383 res = decode_object_identifier (); 525 res = decode_oid (0);
384 break; 526 break;
385 527
386 case ASN_INTEGER32: 528 case BER_TYPE_RELOID:
529 res = decode_oid (1);
530 break;
531
532 case BER_TYPE_INT:
387 res = decode_integer32 (); 533 res = decode_int ();
388 break; 534 break;
389 535
390 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_UNSIGNED32: 536 case BER_TYPE_UTF8:
391 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_COUNTER32: 537 res = decode_data ();
392 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_TIMETICKS: 538 SvUTF8_on (res);
539 break;
540
541 case BER_TYPE_BYTES:
542 res = decode_data ();
543 break;
544
545 case BER_TYPE_IPADDRESS:
546 {
547 UV len = get_length ();
548
549 if (len != 4)
550 croak ("BER_TYPE_IPADDRESS type with invalid length %d encountered (RFC 2578 7.1.5)", len);
551
552 U8 c1 = get_u8 ();
553 U8 c2 = get_u8 ();
554 U8 c3 = get_u8 ();
555 U8 c4 = get_u8 ();
556
557 res = newSVpvf ("%d.%d.%d.%d", c1, c2, c3, c4);
558 }
559 break;
560
561 case BER_TYPE_UCS2:
562 res = decode_ucs (2);
563 break;
564
565 case BER_TYPE_UCS4:
393 res = decode_unsigned32 (); 566 res = decode_ucs (4);
394 break; 567 break;
395 568
396#if 0 // handled by default case 569 case BER_TYPE_REAL:
397 case ASN_OCTET_STRING: 570 error ("BER_TYPE_REAL not implemented");
398 case ASN_APPLICATION | ASN_IPADDRESS:
399 case ASN_APPLICATION | ASN_OPAQUE:
400 res = decode_octet_string ();
401 break;
402#endif
403 571
404 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_COUNTER64: 572 case BER_TYPE_CROAK:
405 res = decode_integer64 (); 573 croak ("class/tag %d/%d mapped to BER_TYPE_CROAK", klass, tag);
406 break;
407 574
408 default: 575 default:
409 res = decode_octet_string (); 576 croak ("unconfigured/unsupported class/tag %d/%d", klass, tag);
410 break;
411 } 577 }
412 578
413 AV *av = newAV (); 579 AV *av = newAV ();
414 av_fill (av, BER_ARRAYSIZE - 1); 580 av_fill (av, BER_ARRAYSIZE - 1);
415 AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS ] = newSVcacheint (klass >> ASN_CLASS_SHIFT); 581 AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS] = newSVcacheint (klass);
416 AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ] = newSVcacheint (tag); 582 AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ] = newSVcacheint (tag);
417 AvARRAY (av)[BER_CONSTRUCTED] = newSVcacheint (constructed ? 1 : 0); 583 AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS] = newSVcacheint (constructed ? 1 : 0);
418 AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ] = res; 584 AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ] = res;
419 585
420 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av); 586 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
421} 587}
422 588
423///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 589/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
428strlen_sum (STRLEN l1, STRLEN l2) 594strlen_sum (STRLEN l1, STRLEN l2)
429{ 595{
430 size_t sum = l1 + l2; 596 size_t sum = l1 + l2;
431 597
432 if (sum < (size_t)l2 || sum != (size_t)(STRLEN)sum) 598 if (sum < (size_t)l2 || sum != (size_t)(STRLEN)sum)
433 croak ("JSON::XS: string size overflow"); 599 croak ("Convert::BER::XS: string size overflow");
434 600
435 return sum; 601 return sum;
436} 602}
437 603
438static void 604static void
439set_buf (SV *sv) 605set_buf (SV *sv)
440{ 606{
441 STRLEN len; 607 STRLEN len;
442 buf_sv = sv; 608 buf_sv = sv;
443 buf = SvPVbyte (buf_sv, len); 609 buf = (U8 *)SvPVbyte (buf_sv, len);
444 cur = buf; 610 cur = buf;
445 end = buf + len; 611 end = buf + len;
446} 612}
447 613
448/* similar to SvGROW, but somewhat safer and guarantees exponential realloc strategy */ 614/* similar to SvGROW, but somewhat safer and guarantees exponential realloc strategy */
462need (STRLEN len) 628need (STRLEN len)
463{ 629{
464 if (expect_false ((uintptr_t)(end - cur) < len)) 630 if (expect_false ((uintptr_t)(end - cur) < len))
465 { 631 {
466 STRLEN pos = cur - buf; 632 STRLEN pos = cur - buf;
467 buf = my_sv_grow (buf_sv, pos, len); 633 buf = (U8 *)my_sv_grow (buf_sv, pos, len);
468 cur = buf + pos; 634 cur = buf + pos;
469 end = buf + SvLEN (buf_sv) - 1; 635 end = buf + SvLEN (buf_sv) - 1;
470 } 636 }
471} 637}
472 638
476 need (1); 642 need (1);
477 *cur++ = val; 643 *cur++ = val;
478} 644}
479 645
480static void 646static void
481put_w_nocheck (U32 val) 647put_w_nocheck (UV val)
482{ 648{
649#if UVSIZE > 4
650 *cur = (val >> 7 * 9) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 9));
651 *cur = (val >> 7 * 8) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 8));
652 *cur = (val >> 7 * 7) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 7));
653 *cur = (val >> 7 * 6) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 6));
654 *cur = (val >> 7 * 5) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 5));
655#endif
483 *cur = (val >> 7 * 4) | 0x80; cur += val >= (1 << (7 * 4)); 656 *cur = (val >> 7 * 4) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 4));
484 *cur = (val >> 7 * 3) | 0x80; cur += val >= (1 << (7 * 3)); 657 *cur = (val >> 7 * 3) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 3));
485 *cur = (val >> 7 * 2) | 0x80; cur += val >= (1 << (7 * 2)); 658 *cur = (val >> 7 * 2) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 2));
486 *cur = (val >> 7 * 1) | 0x80; cur += val >= (1 << (7 * 1)); 659 *cur = (val >> 7 * 1) | 0x80; cur += val >= ((UV)1 << (7 * 1));
487 *cur = val & 0x7f; cur += 1; 660 *cur = val & 0x7f; cur += 1;
488} 661}
489 662
490static void 663static void
491put_w (U32 val) 664put_w (UV val)
492{ 665{
493 need (5); // we only handle up to 5 bytes 666 need (5); // we only handle up to 5 bytes
494 667
495 put_w_nocheck (val); 668 put_w_nocheck (val);
496} 669}
497 670
498static U8 * 671static U8 *
499put_length_at (U32 val, U8 *cur) 672put_length_at (UV val, U8 *cur)
500{ 673{
501 if (val < 0x7fU) 674 if (val < 0x7fU)
502 *cur++ = val; 675 *cur++ = val;
503 else 676 else
504 { 677 {
505 U8 *lenb = cur++; 678 U8 *lenb = cur++;
506 679
680#if UVSIZE > 4
681 *cur = val >> 56; cur += *cur > 0;
682 *cur = val >> 48; cur += *cur > 0;
683 *cur = val >> 40; cur += *cur > 0;
684 *cur = val >> 32; cur += *cur > 0;
685#endif
507 *cur = val >> 24; cur += *cur > 0; 686 *cur = val >> 24; cur += *cur > 0;
508 *cur = val >> 16; cur += *cur > 0; 687 *cur = val >> 16; cur += *cur > 0;
509 *cur = val >> 8; cur += *cur > 0; 688 *cur = val >> 8; cur += *cur > 0;
510 *cur = val ; cur += 1; 689 *cur = val ; cur += 1;
511 690
514 693
515 return cur; 694 return cur;
516} 695}
517 696
518static void 697static void
519put_length (U32 val) 698put_length (UV val)
520{ 699{
521 need (5); 700 need (5 + val);
522 cur = put_length_at (val, cur); 701 cur = put_length_at (val, cur);
523} 702}
524 703
525// return how many bytes the encoded length requires 704// return how many bytes the encoded length requires
526static int length_length (U32 val) 705static int length_length (UV val)
527{ 706{
528 return val < 0x7fU 707 return val < 0x7fU
529 ? 1 708 ? 1
530 : 2 + (val > 0xffU) + (val > 0xffffU) + (val > 0xffffffU); 709 : 2
710 + (val > 0xffU)
711 + (val > 0xffffU)
712 + (val > 0xffffffU)
713#if UVSIZE > 4
714 + (val > 0xffffffffU)
715 + (val > 0xffffffffffU)
716 + (val > 0xffffffffffffU)
717 + (val > 0xffffffffffffffU)
718#endif
719 ;
531} 720}
532 721
533static void 722static void
534encode_octet_string (SV *sv) 723encode_data (const char *ptr, STRLEN len)
535{ 724{
536 STRLEN len;
537 char *ptr = SvPVbyte (sv, len);
538
539 put_length (len); 725 put_length (len);
540 need (len);
541 memcpy (cur, ptr, len); 726 memcpy (cur, ptr, len);
542 cur += len; 727 cur += len;
543} 728}
544 729
545static void 730static void
546encode_integer32 (IV iv) 731encode_uv (UV uv)
547{ 732{
548 need (5); 733}
734
735static void
736encode_int (SV *sv)
737{
738 need (8 + 1 + 1); // 64 bit + length + extra 0
739
740 if (expect_false (!SvIOK (sv)))
741 sv_2iv_flags (sv, 0);
549 742
550 U8 *lenb = cur++; 743 U8 *lenb = cur++;
551 744
552 if (iv < 0) 745 if (SvIOK_notUV (sv))
553 { 746 {
747 IV iv = SvIVX (sv);
748
749 if (expect_false (iv < 0))
750 {
554 // get two's complement bit pattern - works even on hypthetical non-2c machines 751 // get two's complement bit pattern - works even on hypothetical non-2c machines
555 U32 uv = iv; 752 UV uv = iv;
556 753
754#if UVSIZE > 4
755 *cur = uv >> 56; cur += !!(~uv & 0xff80000000000000U);
756 *cur = uv >> 48; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffff800000000000U);
757 *cur = uv >> 40; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffffff8000000000U);
758 *cur = uv >> 32; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffffffff80000000U);
759#endif
557 *cur = uv >> 24; cur += !!(~uv & 0xff800000U); 760 *cur = uv >> 24; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffffffffff800000U);
558 *cur = uv >> 16; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffff8000U); 761 *cur = uv >> 16; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffffffffffff8000U);
559 *cur = uv >> 8; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffffff80U); 762 *cur = uv >> 8; cur += !!(~uv & 0xffffffffffffff80U);
560 *cur = uv ; cur += 1; 763 *cur = uv ; cur += 1;
561 } 764
562 else 765 *lenb = cur - lenb - 1;
766
767 return;
768 }
563 { 769 }
564 *cur = iv >> 24; cur += *cur > 0; 770
565 *cur = iv >> 16; cur += *cur > 0; 771 UV uv = SvUV (sv);
566 *cur = iv >> 8; cur += *cur > 0; 772
773 // prepend an extra 0 if the high bit is 1
774 *cur = 0; cur += !!(uv & ((UV)1 << (UVSIZE * 8 - 1)));
775
776#if UVSIZE > 4
777 *cur = uv >> 56; cur += !!(uv & 0xff80000000000000U);
778 *cur = uv >> 48; cur += !!(uv & 0xffff800000000000U);
779 *cur = uv >> 40; cur += !!(uv & 0xffffff8000000000U);
780 *cur = uv >> 32; cur += !!(uv & 0xffffffff80000000U);
781#endif
782 *cur = uv >> 24; cur += !!(uv & 0xffffffffff800000U);
783 *cur = uv >> 16; cur += !!(uv & 0xffffffffffff8000U);
784 *cur = uv >> 8; cur += !!(uv & 0xffffffffffffff80U);
567 *cur = iv ; cur += 1; 785 *cur = uv ; cur += 1;
568 }
569 786
570 *lenb = cur - lenb - 1; 787 *lenb = cur - lenb - 1;
571} 788}
572 789
573static void
574encode_unsigned64 (U64TYPE uv)
575{
576 need (9);
577
578 U8 *lenb = cur++;
579
580 *cur = uv >> 56; cur += *cur > 0;
581 *cur = uv >> 48; cur += *cur > 0;
582 *cur = uv >> 40; cur += *cur > 0;
583 *cur = uv >> 32; cur += *cur > 0;
584 *cur = uv >> 24; cur += *cur > 0;
585 *cur = uv >> 16; cur += *cur > 0;
586 *cur = uv >> 8; cur += *cur > 0;
587 *cur = uv ; cur += 1;
588
589 *lenb = cur - lenb - 1;
590}
591
592// we don't know the length yet, so we optimistically 790// we don't know the length yet, so we optimistically
593// assume the length will need one octet later. if that 791// assume the length will need one octet later. If that
594// turns out to be wrong, we memove as needed. 792// turns out to be wrong, we memmove as needed.
595// mark the beginning 793// mark the beginning
596static STRLEN 794static STRLEN
597len_fixup_mark () 795len_fixup_mark (void)
598{ 796{
599 return cur++ - buf; 797 return cur++ - buf;
600} 798}
601 799
602// patch up the length 800// patch up the length
631 829
632 return str; 830 return str;
633} 831}
634 832
635static void 833static void
636encode_object_identifier (SV *oid) 834encode_oid (SV *oid, int relative)
637{ 835{
638 STRLEN slen; 836 STRLEN len;
639 char *ptr = SvPV (oid, slen); // utf8 vs. bytes does not matter 837 char *ptr = SvPV (oid, len); // utf8 vs. bytes does not matter
640 838
641 // we need at most as many octets as the string form 839 // we need at most as many octets as the string form
642 need (slen + 1); 840 need (len + 1);
643 STRLEN mark = len_fixup_mark (); 841 STRLEN mark = len_fixup_mark ();
644 842
645 UV w1, w2; 843 UV w1, w2;
646 844
845 if (!relative)
846 {
647 ptr = read_uv (ptr, &w1); 847 ptr = read_uv (ptr, &w1);
648 ptr = read_uv (ptr, &w2); 848 ptr = read_uv (ptr, &w2);
649 849
650 put_w_nocheck (w1 * 40 + w2); 850 put_w_nocheck (w1 * 40 + w2);
851 }
651 852
652 while (*ptr) 853 while (*ptr)
653 { 854 {
654 ptr = read_uv (ptr, &w1); 855 ptr = read_uv (ptr, &w1);
655 put_w_nocheck (w1); 856 put_w_nocheck (w1);
656 } 857 }
657 858
658 len_fixup (mark); 859 len_fixup (mark);
659} 860}
660 861
862// check whether an SV is a BER tuple and returns its AV *
863static AV *
864ber_tuple (SV *tuple)
865{
866 SV *rv;
867
868 if (expect_false (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE ((rv = SvRV (tuple))) != SVt_PVAV))
869 croak ("BER tuple must be array-reference");
870
871 if (expect_false (SvRMAGICAL (rv)))
872 croak ("BER tuple must not be tied");
873
874 if (expect_false (AvFILL ((AV *)rv) != BER_ARRAYSIZE - 1))
875 croak ("BER tuple must contain exactly %d elements, not %d", BER_ARRAYSIZE, AvFILL ((AV *)rv) + 1);
876
877 return (AV *)rv;
878}
879
880static void
881encode_ucs (SV *data, int chrsize)
882{
883 STRLEN uchars = sv_len_utf8 (data);
884 STRLEN len;;
885 char *ptr = SvPVutf8 (data, len);
886
887 put_length (uchars * chrsize);
888
889 while (uchars--)
890 {
891 STRLEN uclen;
892 UV uchr = utf8_to_uvchr_buf ((U8 *)ptr, (U8 *)ptr + len, &uclen);
893
894 ptr += uclen;
895 len -= uclen;
896
897 if (chrsize == 4)
898 {
899 *cur++ = uchr >> 24;
900 *cur++ = uchr >> 16;
901 }
902
903 *cur++ = uchr >> 8;
904 *cur++ = uchr;
905 }
906}
661static void 907static void
662encode_ber (SV *tuple) 908encode_ber (SV *tuple)
663{ 909{
664 if (expect_false (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE (SvRV (tuple)) != SVt_PVAV)) 910 AV *av = ber_tuple (tuple);
665 croak ("BER tuple must be array-reference");
666
667 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (tuple);
668
669 if (expect_false (SvRMAGICAL (av)))
670 croak ("BER tuple must not be tied");
671
672 if (expect_false (AvFILL (av) != BER_ARRAYSIZE - 1))
673 croak ("BER tuple must contain exactly %d elements, not %d", BER_ARRAYSIZE, AvFILL (av) + 1);
674 911
675 int klass = SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS]); 912 int klass = SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS]);
676 int tag = SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG]); 913 int tag = SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG]);
677 int constructed = SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CONSTRUCTED]) ? ASN_CONSTRUCTED : 0; 914 int constructed = SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS]) & 1 ? ASN_CONSTRUCTED : 0;
678 SV *data = AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA]; 915 SV *data = AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA];
679 916
680 int identifier = (klass << ASN_CLASS_SHIFT) | constructed; 917 int identifier = (klass << ASN_CLASS_SHIFT) | constructed;
681 918
682 if (expect_false (tag >= ASN_TAG_BER)) 919 if (expect_false (tag >= ASN_TAG_BER))
693 // and adjust later 930 // and adjust later
694 need (1); 931 need (1);
695 STRLEN mark = len_fixup_mark (); 932 STRLEN mark = len_fixup_mark ();
696 933
697 if (expect_false (!SvROK (data) || SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) != SVt_PVAV)) 934 if (expect_false (!SvROK (data) || SvTYPE (SvRV (data)) != SVt_PVAV))
698 croak ("BER constructed data must be array-reference"); 935 croak ("BER CONSTRUCTED data must be array-reference");
699 936
700 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (data); 937 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (data);
701 int fill = AvFILL (av); 938 int fill = AvFILL (av);
702 939
703 if (expect_false (SvRMAGICAL (av))) 940 if (expect_false (SvRMAGICAL (av)))
704 croak ("BER constructed data must not be tied"); 941 croak ("BER CONSTRUCTED data must not be tied");
705 942
943 int i;
706 for (int i = 0; i <= fill; ++i) 944 for (i = 0; i <= fill; ++i)
707 encode_ber (AvARRAY (av)[i]); 945 encode_ber (AvARRAY (av)[i]);
708 946
709 len_fixup (mark); 947 len_fixup (mark);
710 } 948 }
711 else 949 else
712 switch (identifier | tag) 950 switch (profile_lookup (cur_profile, klass, tag))
713 { 951 {
714 case ASN_NULL: 952 case BER_TYPE_NULL:
715 put_length (0); 953 put_length (0);
716 break; 954 break;
717 955
718 case ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER: 956 case BER_TYPE_BOOL:
957 put_length (1);
958 *cur++ = SvTRUE (data) ? 0xff : 0x00; // 0xff = DER/CER
959 break;
960
961 case BER_TYPE_OID:
719 encode_object_identifier (data); 962 encode_oid (data, 0);
720 break; 963 break;
721 964
722 case ASN_INTEGER32: 965 case BER_TYPE_RELOID:
966 encode_oid (data, 1);
967 break;
968
969 case BER_TYPE_INT:
723 encode_integer32 (SvIV (data)); 970 encode_int (data);
724 break; 971 break;
725 972
726 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_UNSIGNED32: 973 case BER_TYPE_BYTES:
727 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_COUNTER32: 974 {
728 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_TIMETICKS: 975 STRLEN len;
729 case ASN_APPLICATION | SNMP_COUNTER64: 976 const char *ptr = SvPVbyte (data, len);
730 encode_unsigned64 (SvUV (data)); 977 encode_data (ptr, len);
978 }
731 break; 979 break;
980
981 case BER_TYPE_UTF8:
982 {
983 STRLEN len;
984 const char *ptr = SvPVutf8 (data, len);
985 encode_data (ptr, len);
986 }
987 break;
988
989 case BER_TYPE_IPADDRESS:
990 {
991 U8 ip[4];
992 sscanf (SvPV_nolen (data), "%hhu.%hhu.%hhu.%hhu", ip + 0, ip + 1, ip + 2, ip + 3);
993 encode_data ((const char *)ip, sizeof (ip));
994 }
995 break;
996
997 case BER_TYPE_UCS2:
998 encode_ucs (data, 2);
999 break;
1000
1001 case BER_TYPE_UCS4:
1002 encode_ucs (data, 4);
1003 break;
1004
1005 case BER_TYPE_REAL:
1006 croak ("BER_TYPE_REAL not implemented");
1007
1008 case BER_TYPE_CROAK:
1009 croak ("class/tag %d/%d mapped to BER_TYPE_CROAK", klass, tag);
732 1010
733 default: 1011 default:
734 encode_octet_string (data); 1012 croak ("unconfigured/unsupported class/tag %d/%d", klass, tag);
735 break;
736 } 1013 }
737 1014
738} 1015}
739 1016
740///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1017/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
744PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1021PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
745 1022
746BOOT: 1023BOOT:
747{ 1024{
748 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Convert::BER::XS", 1); 1025 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Convert::BER::XS", 1);
1026
1027 profile_stash = gv_stashpv ("Convert::BER::XS::Profile", 1);
749 1028
750 static const struct { 1029 static const struct {
751 const char *name; 1030 const char *name;
752 IV iv; 1031 IV iv;
753 } *civ, const_iv[] = { 1032 } *civ, const_iv[] = {
754 { "ASN_BOOLEAN", ASN_BOOLEAN }, 1033#define const_iv(name) { # name, name },
755 { "ASN_INTEGER32", ASN_INTEGER32 }, 1034 const_iv (ASN_BOOLEAN)
756 { "ASN_BIT_STRING", ASN_BIT_STRING }, 1035 const_iv (ASN_INTEGER)
757 { "ASN_OCTET_STRING", ASN_OCTET_STRING }, 1036 const_iv (ASN_BIT_STRING)
758 { "ASN_NULL", ASN_NULL }, 1037 const_iv (ASN_OCTET_STRING)
759 { "ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER", ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER }, 1038 const_iv (ASN_NULL)
760 { "ASN_TAG_BER", ASN_TAG_BER }, 1039 const_iv (ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER)
761 { "ASN_TAG_MASK", ASN_TAG_MASK }, 1040 const_iv (ASN_OBJECT_DESCRIPTOR)
762 { "ASN_CONSTRUCTED", ASN_CONSTRUCTED }, 1041 const_iv (ASN_OID)
763 { "ASN_UNIVERSAL", ASN_UNIVERSAL >> ASN_CLASS_SHIFT }, 1042 const_iv (ASN_EXTERNAL)
764 { "ASN_APPLICATION", ASN_APPLICATION >> ASN_CLASS_SHIFT }, 1043 const_iv (ASN_REAL)
765 { "ASN_CONTEXT", ASN_CONTEXT >> ASN_CLASS_SHIFT }, 1044 const_iv (ASN_SEQUENCE)
766 { "ASN_PRIVATE", ASN_PRIVATE >> ASN_CLASS_SHIFT }, 1045 const_iv (ASN_ENUMERATED)
767 { "ASN_CLASS_MASK", ASN_CLASS_MASK }, 1046 const_iv (ASN_EMBEDDED_PDV)
768 { "ASN_CLASS_SHIFT", ASN_CLASS_SHIFT }, 1047 const_iv (ASN_UTF8_STRING)
769 { "ASN_SEQUENCE", ASN_SEQUENCE }, 1048 const_iv (ASN_RELATIVE_OID)
770 { "SNMP_IPADDRESS", SNMP_IPADDRESS }, 1049 const_iv (ASN_SET)
771 { "SNMP_COUNTER32", SNMP_COUNTER32 }, 1050 const_iv (ASN_NUMERIC_STRING)
772 { "SNMP_UNSIGNED32", SNMP_UNSIGNED32 }, 1051 const_iv (ASN_PRINTABLE_STRING)
773 { "SNMP_TIMETICKS", SNMP_TIMETICKS }, 1052 const_iv (ASN_TELETEX_STRING)
774 { "SNMP_OPAQUE", SNMP_OPAQUE }, 1053 const_iv (ASN_T61_STRING)
775 { "SNMP_COUNTER64", SNMP_COUNTER64 }, 1054 const_iv (ASN_VIDEOTEX_STRING)
1055 const_iv (ASN_IA5_STRING)
1056 const_iv (ASN_ASCII_STRING)
1057 const_iv (ASN_UTC_TIME)
1058 const_iv (ASN_GENERALIZED_TIME)
1059 const_iv (ASN_GRAPHIC_STRING)
1060 const_iv (ASN_VISIBLE_STRING)
1061 const_iv (ASN_ISO646_STRING)
1062 const_iv (ASN_GENERAL_STRING)
1063 const_iv (ASN_UNIVERSAL_STRING)
1064 const_iv (ASN_CHARACTER_STRING)
1065 const_iv (ASN_BMP_STRING)
776 1066
777 { "BER_CLASS" , BER_CLASS }, 1067 const_iv (ASN_UNIVERSAL)
778 { "BER_TAG" , BER_TAG }, 1068 const_iv (ASN_APPLICATION)
779 { "BER_CONSTRUCTED", BER_CONSTRUCTED }, 1069 const_iv (ASN_CONTEXT)
780 { "BER_DATA" , BER_DATA }, 1070 const_iv (ASN_PRIVATE)
1071
1072 const_iv (BER_CLASS)
1073 const_iv (BER_TAG)
1074 const_iv (BER_FLAGS)
1075 const_iv (BER_DATA)
1076
1077 const_iv (BER_TYPE_BYTES)
1078 const_iv (BER_TYPE_UTF8)
1079 const_iv (BER_TYPE_UCS2)
1080 const_iv (BER_TYPE_UCS4)
1081 const_iv (BER_TYPE_INT)
1082 const_iv (BER_TYPE_OID)
1083 const_iv (BER_TYPE_RELOID)
1084 const_iv (BER_TYPE_NULL)
1085 const_iv (BER_TYPE_BOOL)
1086 const_iv (BER_TYPE_REAL)
1087 const_iv (BER_TYPE_IPADDRESS)
1088 const_iv (BER_TYPE_CROAK)
1089
1090 const_iv (SNMP_IPADDRESS)
1091 const_iv (SNMP_COUNTER32)
1092 const_iv (SNMP_GAUGE32)
1093 const_iv (SNMP_UNSIGNED32)
1094 const_iv (SNMP_TIMETICKS)
1095 const_iv (SNMP_OPAQUE)
1096 const_iv (SNMP_COUNTER64)
781 }; 1097 };
782 1098
783 for (civ = const_iv + sizeof (const_iv) / sizeof (const_iv [0]); civ > const_iv; civ--) 1099 for (civ = const_iv + sizeof (const_iv) / sizeof (const_iv [0]); civ > const_iv; civ--)
784 newCONSTSUB (stash, (char *)civ[-1].name, newSViv (civ[-1].iv)); 1100 newCONSTSUB (stash, (char *)civ[-1].name, newSViv (civ[-1].iv));
785} 1101}
786 1102
787SV * 1103void
788ber_decode (SV *ber) 1104ber_decode (SV *ber, SV *profile = &PL_sv_undef)
1105 ALIAS:
1106 ber_decode_prefix = 1
789 CODE: 1107 PPCODE:
790{ 1108{
1109 cur_profile = SvPROFILE (profile);
791 STRLEN len; 1110 STRLEN len;
792
793 buf = SvPVbyte (ber, len); 1111 buf = (U8 *)SvPVbyte (ber, len);
794 cur = buf; 1112 cur = buf;
795 end = buf + len; 1113 end = buf + len;
796 1114
797 RETVAL = decode_ber (); 1115 SV *tuple = decode_ber ();
1116
1117 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1118 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (tuple));
1119
1120 if (ix)
1121 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (cur - buf)));
1122 else if (cur != end)
1123 error ("trailing garbage after BER value");
798} 1124}
799 OUTPUT: RETVAL
800 1125
801void 1126void
802ber_is (SV *tuple, SV *klass = &PL_sv_undef, SV *tag = &PL_sv_undef, SV *constructed = &PL_sv_undef, SV *data = &PL_sv_undef) 1127ber_is (SV *tuple, SV *klass = &PL_sv_undef, SV *tag = &PL_sv_undef, SV *flags = &PL_sv_undef, SV *data = &PL_sv_undef)
803 PROTOTYPE: $;$$$
804 PPCODE: 1128 PPCODE:
805{ 1129{
806 if (!SvOK (tuple)) 1130 if (!SvOK (tuple))
807 XSRETURN_NO; 1131 XSRETURN_NO;
808 1132
809 if (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE (SvRV (tuple)) != SVt_PVAV) 1133 if (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE (SvRV (tuple)) != SVt_PVAV)
810 croak ("ber_seq: tuple must be ber tuple (array-ref)"); 1134 croak ("ber_is: tuple must be BER tuple (array-ref)");
811 1135
812 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (tuple); 1136 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (tuple);
813 1137
814 XPUSHs ( 1138 XPUSHs (
815 (!SvOK (klass) || SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS ]) == SvIV (klass)) 1139 (!SvOK (klass) || SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS]) == SvIV (klass))
816 && (!SvOK (tag) || SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == SvIV (tag)) 1140 && (!SvOK (tag) || SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == SvIV (tag))
817 && (!SvOK (constructed) || !SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CONSTRUCTED]) == !SvIV (constructed)) 1141 && (!SvOK (flags) || !SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS]) == !SvIV (flags))
818 && (!SvOK (data) || sv_eq (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ], data)) 1142 && (!SvOK (data) || sv_eq (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ], data))
819 ? &PL_sv_yes : &PL_sv_no); 1143 ? &PL_sv_yes : &PL_sv_undef);
820} 1144}
821 1145
822void 1146void
823ber_is_seq (SV *tuple) 1147ber_is_seq (SV *tuple)
824 PPCODE: 1148 PPCODE:
825{ 1149{
826 if (!SvOK (tuple)) 1150 if (!SvOK (tuple))
827 XSRETURN_UNDEF; 1151 XSRETURN_UNDEF;
828 1152
829 if (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE (SvRV (tuple)) != SVt_PVAV) 1153 AV *av = ber_tuple (tuple);
830 croak ("ber_seq: tuple must be ber tuple (array-ref)");
831
832 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (tuple);
833 1154
834 XPUSHs ( 1155 XPUSHs (
835 SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS ]) == ASN_UNIVERSAL 1156 SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS]) == ASN_UNIVERSAL
836 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == ASN_SEQUENCE 1157 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == ASN_SEQUENCE
837 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CONSTRUCTED]) 1158 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS])
838 ? AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA] : &PL_sv_undef); 1159 ? AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA] : &PL_sv_undef);
839} 1160}
840 1161
841void 1162void
842ber_is_i32 (SV *tuple, IV value) 1163ber_is_int (SV *tuple, SV *value = &PL_sv_undef)
843 PPCODE: 1164 PPCODE:
844{ 1165{
845 if (!SvOK (tuple)) 1166 if (!SvOK (tuple))
846 XSRETURN_NO; 1167 XSRETURN_NO;
847 1168
848 if (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE (SvRV (tuple)) != SVt_PVAV) 1169 AV *av = ber_tuple (tuple);
849 croak ("ber_seq: tuple must be ber tuple (array-ref)");
850 1170
851 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (tuple); 1171 UV data = SvUV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA]);
852 1172
853 XPUSHs ( 1173 XPUSHs (
854 SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS ]) == ASN_UNIVERSAL 1174 SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS]) == ASN_UNIVERSAL
855 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == ASN_INTEGER32 1175 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == ASN_INTEGER
856 && !SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CONSTRUCTED]) 1176 && !SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS])
857 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ]) == value 1177 && (!SvOK (value) || data == SvUV (value))
858 ? &PL_sv_yes : &PL_sv_no); 1178 ? sv_2mortal (data ? newSVsv (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA]) : newSVpv ("0 but true", 0))
1179 : &PL_sv_undef);
859} 1180}
860 1181
861void 1182void
862ber_is_oid (SV *tuple, SV *oid) 1183ber_is_oid (SV *tuple, SV *oid = &PL_sv_undef)
863 PPCODE: 1184 PPCODE:
864{ 1185{
865 if (!SvOK (tuple)) 1186 if (!SvOK (tuple))
866 XSRETURN_NO; 1187 XSRETURN_NO;
867 1188
868 if (!SvROK (tuple) || SvTYPE (SvRV (tuple)) != SVt_PVAV) 1189 AV *av = ber_tuple (tuple);
869 croak ("ber_seq: tuple must be ber tuple (array-ref)");
870
871 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (tuple);
872 1190
873 XPUSHs ( 1191 XPUSHs (
874 SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS ]) == ASN_UNIVERSAL 1192 SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS]) == ASN_UNIVERSAL
875 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER 1193 && SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ]) == ASN_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER
876 && !SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_CONSTRUCTED]) 1194 && !SvIV (AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS])
877 && sv_eq (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA], oid) 1195 && (!SvOK (oid) || sv_eq (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA], oid))
878 ? &PL_sv_yes : &PL_sv_no); 1196 ? newSVsv (AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA]) : &PL_sv_undef);
879} 1197}
880 1198
881############################################################################# 1199#############################################################################
882 1200
883void 1201void
884ber_encode (SV *tuple) 1202ber_encode (SV *tuple, SV *profile = &PL_sv_undef)
885 PPCODE: 1203 PPCODE:
886{ 1204{
1205 cur_profile = SvPROFILE (profile);
887 buf_sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, 256)); 1206 buf_sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, 256));
888 SvPOK_only (buf_sv); 1207 SvPOK_only (buf_sv);
889 set_buf (buf_sv); 1208 set_buf (buf_sv);
890 1209
891 encode_ber (tuple); 1210 encode_ber (tuple);
892 1211
893 SvCUR_set (buf_sv, cur - buf); 1212 SvCUR_set (buf_sv, cur - buf);
894 XPUSHs (buf_sv); 1213 XPUSHs (buf_sv);
895} 1214}
896 1215
1216SV *
1217ber_int (SV *sv)
1218 CODE:
1219{
1220 AV *av = newAV ();
1221 av_fill (av, BER_ARRAYSIZE - 1);
1222 AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS] = newSVcacheint (ASN_UNIVERSAL);
1223 AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ] = newSVcacheint (ASN_INTEGER);
1224 AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS] = newSVcacheint (0);
1225 AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ] = newSVsv (sv);
1226 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1227}
1228 OUTPUT: RETVAL
1229
1230# TODO: not arrayref, but elements?
1231SV *
1232ber_seq (SV *arrayref)
1233 CODE:
1234{
1235 AV *av = newAV ();
1236 av_fill (av, BER_ARRAYSIZE - 1);
1237 AvARRAY (av)[BER_CLASS] = newSVcacheint (ASN_UNIVERSAL);
1238 AvARRAY (av)[BER_TAG ] = newSVcacheint (ASN_SEQUENCE);
1239 AvARRAY (av)[BER_FLAGS] = newSVcacheint (1);
1240 AvARRAY (av)[BER_DATA ] = newSVsv (arrayref);
1241 RETVAL = newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1242}
1243 OUTPUT: RETVAL
1244
1245MODULE = Convert::BER::XS PACKAGE = Convert::BER::XS::Profile
1246
1247SV *
1248new (SV *klass)
1249 CODE:
1250 RETVAL = profile_new ();
1251 OUTPUT: RETVAL
1252
1253void
1254set (SV *profile, int klass, int tag, int type)
1255 CODE:
1256 profile_set (SvPROFILE (profile), klass, tag, type);
1257
1258IV
1259get (SV *profile, int klass, int tag)
1260 CODE:
1261 RETVAL = profile_lookup (SvPROFILE (profile), klass, tag);
1262 OUTPUT: RETVAL
1263
1264void
1265_set_default (SV *profile)
1266 CODE:
1267 default_profile = SvPROFILE (profile);
1268
1269

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