1 |
#!/usr/bin/perl |
2 |
|
3 |
# (c)2003 Marc Alexander Lehmann <nbd@plan9.de> |
4 |
|
5 |
use Getopt::Long; |
6 |
|
7 |
use Linux::NBD; |
8 |
use Linux::NBD::Client; |
9 |
use Linux::NBD::Server; |
10 |
|
11 |
Getopt::Long::Configure ("bundling", "no_ignore_case"); |
12 |
|
13 |
my $device = undef; |
14 |
my $image = undef; |
15 |
my $offset = undef; |
16 |
my $size = undef; |
17 |
my $mount = undef; |
18 |
my $verbose = 0; |
19 |
|
20 |
GetOptions ( |
21 |
"device|d=s" => \$device, |
22 |
"image|i=s" => \$image, |
23 |
"offset|o=i" => \$offset, |
24 |
"size|s=i" => \$size, |
25 |
"verbose|v" => \$verbose, |
26 |
"mount|m=s" => \$mount, |
27 |
"help|h|?" => sub { |
28 |
require Pod::Usage; |
29 |
Pod::Usage::pod2usage(-exitstatus => 0, verbose => 2); |
30 |
}, |
31 |
) or exit 1; |
32 |
|
33 |
defined $device || defined $image |
34 |
or die "You must specify one (or both) of the -d or -i switches. Use --help.\n"; |
35 |
|
36 |
# open an nbd device |
37 |
my $client = new Linux::NBD::Client device => $device; |
38 |
|
39 |
# clear it |
40 |
$client->clear_queue; |
41 |
$client->disconnect; |
42 |
$client->socket(undef); |
43 |
|
44 |
if (defined $image) { |
45 |
# now attach the file |
46 |
open IMAGE, "<", $image |
47 |
or die "$image: $!"; |
48 |
|
49 |
unless (defined $offset and defined $size) { |
50 |
require v5.8; |
51 |
|
52 |
# guess |
53 |
sysread IMAGE, my $buf, 2352*100; |
54 |
# find two volume descriptors... there _should_ be two ;) |
55 |
# ISO has <type>CD001, we ignore high sierra |
56 |
$buf =~ /\001CD001\001/g or die "unable to guess: no volume descriptor found"; |
57 |
my $ofs1 = $-[0]; |
58 |
$buf =~ /[\000\001\002\377]CD001\001/g or die "unable to guess: no second volume descriptor found"; |
59 |
my $ofs2 = $-[0]; |
60 |
$size = $ofs2 - $ofs1; |
61 |
$offset = $ofs1 - 16 * 2048; # adjust offset so that sector 16 is the first volume header always. |
62 |
printf "\nGuessed blocksize %d and offset 0x%04x\n", $size, $offset; |
63 |
} |
64 |
|
65 |
my ($a, $b) = Linux::NBD::tcp_socketpair; |
66 |
|
67 |
# cleanup cleanly. oops ;) |
68 |
$SIG{INT} = |
69 |
$SIG{TERM} = |
70 |
$SIG{QUIT} = |
71 |
$SIG{HUP} = sub { exit }; |
72 |
|
73 |
# set the socket and fork the client service process |
74 |
$client->set_blocksize(2048); |
75 |
$client->set_size(-s IMAGE); |
76 |
$client->socket($a); |
77 |
$client->run_async; |
78 |
|
79 |
$device = $client->device; |
80 |
|
81 |
if (defined $mount) { |
82 |
print "Running mount (you have to unmount yourself)\n"; |
83 |
exec "mount", "-tiso9660", "-oro", $device, $mount |
84 |
if fork == 0; |
85 |
print "Everything set up, starting server\n"; |
86 |
} else { |
87 |
print <<EOF; |
88 |
|
89 |
Everything seems to be set up now, try something like: |
90 |
|
91 |
mount -tiso9660 $device /mnt |
92 |
|
93 |
Press ^C to exit... |
94 |
EOF |
95 |
} |
96 |
|
97 |
# now create a server instance and handle |
98 |
# the requests. |
99 |
|
100 |
my $server = Server->new(socket => $b); |
101 |
$server->run; |
102 |
# never returns |
103 |
} |
104 |
|
105 |
BEGIN { |
106 |
@Server::ISA = Linux::NBD::Server::; |
107 |
}; |
108 |
|
109 |
# implement only read requests (we emulate a primitive cdrom...) |
110 |
|
111 |
sub Server::req_read { |
112 |
my ($self, $handle, $ofs, $len) = @_; |
113 |
|
114 |
my ($ofs_l, $ofs_h) = ($ofs & 2047, $ofs >> 11); |
115 |
|
116 |
printf "READ %08x \@%08x (block $ofs_h+$ofs_l)\n", $len, $ofs if $verbose > 0; |
117 |
|
118 |
$self->reply($handle); |
119 |
|
120 |
while ($len) { |
121 |
sysseek IMAGE, ($ofs_h * $size) + $ofs_l + $offset, 0 |
122 |
or die "$image: $!"; |
123 |
|
124 |
$ofs_l = 2048 - $ofs_l; |
125 |
$ofs_l < $len or $ofs_l = $len; |
126 |
|
127 |
sysread IMAGE, my $buf, $ofs_l; |
128 |
|
129 |
$ofs_l == length $buf or $buf = "\x0" x $ofs_l; |
130 |
|
131 |
$self->send($buf); |
132 |
|
133 |
$len -= $ofs_l; |
134 |
|
135 |
$ofs_l = 0; |
136 |
$ofs_h++; |
137 |
} |
138 |
} |
139 |
|
140 |
=head1 NAME |
141 |
|
142 |
attach-bincue - attach a .bin (cdrom image) containing an iso9660 fs to nbd |
143 |
|
144 |
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
145 |
|
146 |
attach-bincue -i iso9660.bin -m /mnt & # start server |
147 |
|
148 |
# kill server |
149 |
umount /mnt |
150 |
attach-bincue -d /dev/ndx # disconnect server |
151 |
|
152 |
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
153 |
|
154 |
With the C<-i> switch, attaches a C<.bin> file (containing an iso 9660 |
155 |
filesystem image in the bin/cue "fileformat") to a nbd instance and serve |
156 |
requests. |
157 |
|
158 |
Otherwise the nbd device specified with C<-d> is sent a disconnect |
159 |
request, usually causing it to exit cleanly. |
160 |
|
161 |
Despite the name of this program, many more image formats can be attached |
162 |
due to the guessing code - I have successfully mounted nero-nrg, |
163 |
clonecd-img, blindwrite, uncompressed .fcd and a few more formats. |
164 |
|
165 |
=head1 ARGUMENTS |
166 |
|
167 |
=over 4 |
168 |
|
169 |
=item --image binfile |
170 |
|
171 |
Attached the given file to the network block device and serve requests. The command will only |
172 |
exit on disconnect or any fatal errors. |
173 |
|
174 |
=item --offset bytes |
175 |
|
176 |
The ISO image is offset by the given number of bytes. The default is to guess. Common values are C<24>, C<8> and C<0>. |
177 |
|
178 |
=item --size blocksize |
179 |
|
180 |
The blocksize in bytes. The default is to guess. Common values are C<2352>, C<2332> and C<2340>. |
181 |
|
182 |
=item --device /dev/ndx |
183 |
|
184 |
The nbd device node to use. C<attach-bincue> automatically looks for a |
185 |
unused one if this switch isn't given. |
186 |
|
187 |
=item --verbose |
188 |
|
189 |
Increase verbosity. With this switch, read requests will be logged to stdout. |
190 |
|
191 |
=item --mount path |
192 |
|
193 |
Try to mount the CD as iso image on the given path. |
194 |
|
195 |
=back |
196 |
|
197 |
=head1 EXAMPLES |
198 |
|
199 |
Common combinations of offset and blocksize |
200 |
|
201 |
attach-bincue -b 2352 -o 24 |
202 |
attach-bincue -b 2332 -o 8 |
203 |
attach-bincue -b 2340 -o 0 |
204 |
|
205 |
=head1 AUTHOR |
206 |
|
207 |
Marc Lehmann <nbd@plan9.de>. |
208 |
|