--- Coro/Coro.pm 2001/07/21 02:49:09 1.18 +++ Coro/Coro.pm 2001/08/11 00:37:31 1.29 @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ # some more async code } - yield; + cede; =head1 DESCRIPTION @@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ This module is still experimental, see the BUGS section below. +In this module, coroutines are defined as "callchain + lexical variables ++ @_ + $_ + $@ + $^W + C stack), that is, a coroutine has it's own +callchain, it's own set of lexicals and it's own set of perl's most +important global variables. + =cut package Coro; @@ -33,15 +38,14 @@ use base Exporter; -$VERSION = 0.09; +$VERSION = 0.45; -@EXPORT = qw(async yield schedule terminate); +@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current); @EXPORT_OK = qw($current); { - use subs 'async'; - my @async; + my $init; # this way of handling attributes simply is NOT scalable ;() sub import { @@ -53,6 +57,13 @@ for (@_) { if ($_ eq "Coro") { push @async, $ref; + unless ($init++) { + eval q{ + sub INIT { + &async(pop @async) while @async; + } + }; + } } else { push @attrs, $_; } @@ -61,9 +72,6 @@ }; } - sub INIT { - async pop @async while @async; - } } =item $main @@ -74,7 +82,7 @@ our $main = new Coro; -=item $current +=item $current (or as function: current) The current coroutine (the last coroutine switched to). The initial value is C<$main> (of course). @@ -87,6 +95,8 @@ our $current = $main; +sub current() { $current } + =item $idle The coroutine to switch to when no other coroutine is running. The default @@ -100,6 +110,16 @@ exit(51); }; +# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine +# cannot destroy itself. +my @destroy; +my $manager = new Coro sub { + while() { + delete ((pop @destroy)->{_coro_state}) while @destroy; + &schedule; + } +}; + # we really need priorities... my @ready; # the ready queue. hehe, rather broken ;) @@ -129,6 +149,7 @@ sub async(&@) { my $pid = new Coro @_; + $manager->ready; # this ensures that the stack is cloned from the manager $pid->ready; $pid; } @@ -149,14 +170,15 @@ Coro::State::transfer($prev, $current); } -=item yield +=item cede -Yield to other processes. This function puts the current process into the -ready queue and calls C. +"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the +ready queue and calls C, which has the effect of giving up the +current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority. =cut -sub yield { +sub cede { $current->ready; &schedule; } @@ -170,8 +192,9 @@ =cut sub terminate { - $current->{_results} = [@_]; + $current->cancel; &schedule; + die; # NORETURN } =back @@ -216,6 +239,17 @@ push @ready, $_[0]; } +=item $process->cancel + +Like C, but terminates the specified process instead. + +=cut + +sub cancel { + push @destroy, $_[0]; + $manager->ready; +} + =back =cut @@ -234,12 +268,13 @@ remaining bugs. - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to - allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::Satte does not yet allow this). + allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this). =head1 SEE ALSO L, L, L, L, -L, L, L. +L, L, L, L, +L, L. =head1 AUTHOR