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Comparing Coro/Coro.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Sat Aug 11 00:37:31 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.37 by root, Mon Sep 24 02:25:44 2001 UTC

32 32
33=cut 33=cut
34 34
35package Coro; 35package Coro;
36 36
37no warnings qw(uninitialized);
38
37use Coro::State; 39use Coro::State;
38 40
39use base Exporter; 41use base Exporter;
40 42
41$VERSION = 0.45; 43$VERSION = 0.5;
42 44
43@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current); 45@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current);
44@EXPORT_OK = qw($current); 46%EXPORT_TAGS = (
47 prio => [qw(PRIO_MAX PRIO_HIGH PRIO_NORMAL PRIO_LOW PRIO_IDLE PRIO_MIN)],
48);
49@EXPORT_OK = @{$EXPORT_TAGS{prio}};
45 50
46{ 51{
47 my @async; 52 my @async;
48 my $init; 53 my $init;
49 54
113# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine 118# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine
114# cannot destroy itself. 119# cannot destroy itself.
115my @destroy; 120my @destroy;
116my $manager = new Coro sub { 121my $manager = new Coro sub {
117 while() { 122 while() {
118 delete ((pop @destroy)->{_coro_state}) while @destroy; 123 # by overwriting the state object with the manager we destroy it
124 # while still being able to schedule this coroutine (in case it has
125 # been readied multiple times. this is harmless since the manager
126 # can be called as many times as neccessary and will always
127 # remove itself from the runqueue
128 (pop @destroy)->{_coro_state} = $manager->{_coro_state} while @destroy;
119 &schedule; 129 &schedule;
120 } 130 }
121}; 131};
122
123# we really need priorities...
124my @ready; # the ready queue. hehe, rather broken ;)
125 132
126# static methods. not really. 133# static methods. not really.
127 134
128=head2 STATIC METHODS 135=head2 STATIC METHODS
129 136
160into the ready queue, so calling this function usually means you will 167into the ready queue, so calling this function usually means you will
161never be called again. 168never be called again.
162 169
163=cut 170=cut
164 171
165my $prev;
166
167sub schedule {
168 # should be done using priorities :(
169 ($prev, $current) = ($current, shift @ready || $idle);
170 Coro::State::transfer($prev, $current);
171}
172
173=item cede 172=item cede
174 173
175"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the 174"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the
176ready queue and calls C<schedule>, which has the effect of giving up the 175ready queue and calls C<schedule>, which has the effect of giving up the
177current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority. 176current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority.
178 177
179=cut 178=cut
180
181sub cede {
182 $current->ready;
183 &schedule;
184}
185 179
186=item terminate 180=item terminate
187 181
188Terminates the current process. 182Terminates the current process.
189 183
233 227
234Put the current process into the ready queue. 228Put the current process into the ready queue.
235 229
236=cut 230=cut
237 231
238sub ready {
239 push @ready, $_[0];
240}
241
242=item $process->cancel 232=item $process->cancel
243 233
244Like C<terminate>, but terminates the specified process instead. 234Like C<terminate>, but terminates the specified process instead.
245 235
246=cut 236=cut
247 237
248sub cancel { 238sub cancel {
249 push @destroy, $_[0]; 239 push @destroy, $_[0];
250 $manager->ready; 240 $manager->ready;
241 &schedule if $current == $_[0];
242}
243
244=item $oldprio = $process->prio($newprio)
245
246Sets the priority of the process. Higher priority processes get run before
247lower priority processes. Priorities are smalled signed integer (currently
248-4 .. +3), that you can refer to using PRIO_xxx constants (use the import
249tag :prio to get then):
250
251 PRIO_MAX > PRIO_HIGH > PRIO_NORMAL > PRIO_LOW > PRIO_IDLE > PRIO_MIN
252 3 > 1 > 0 > -1 > -3 > -4
253
254 # set priority to HIGH
255 current->prio(PRIO_HIGH);
256
257The idle coroutine ($Coro::idle) always has a lower priority than any
258existing coroutine.
259
260Changing the priority of the current process will take effect immediately,
261but changing the priority of processes in the ready queue (but not
262running) will only take effect after the next schedule (of that
263process). This is a bug that will be fixed in some future version.
264
265=cut
266
267sub prio {
268 my $old = $_[0]{prio};
269 $_[0]{prio} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;
270 $old;
271}
272
273=item $newprio = $process->nice($change)
274
275Similar to C<prio>, but subtract the given value from the priority (i.e.
276higher values mean lower priority, just as in unix).
277
278=cut
279
280sub nice {
281 $_[0]{prio} -= $_[1];
251} 282}
252 283
253=back 284=back
254 285
255=cut 286=cut
256 287
2571; 2881;
258 289
259=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS 290=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS
260 291
261 - could be faster, especially when the core would introduce special 292 - you must make very sure that no coro is still active on global destruction.
262 support for coroutines (like it does for threads). 293 very bad things might happen otherwise (usually segfaults).
263 - there is still a memleak on coroutine termination that I could not
264 identify. Could be as small as a single SV.
265 - this module is not well-tested.
266 - if variables or arguments "disappear" (become undef) or become
267 corrupted please contact the author so he cen iron out the
268 remaining bugs.
269 - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from 294 - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from
270 the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to 295 the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to
271 allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this). 296 allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this).
272 297
273=head1 SEE ALSO 298=head1 SEE ALSO

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