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Comparing Coro/Coro.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Sat Aug 11 00:37:31 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.39 by root, Tue Oct 9 00:39:08 2001 UTC

32 32
33=cut 33=cut
34 34
35package Coro; 35package Coro;
36 36
37no warnings qw(uninitialized);
38
37use Coro::State; 39use Coro::State;
38 40
39use base Exporter; 41use base Exporter;
40 42
41$VERSION = 0.45; 43$VERSION = 0.51;
42 44
43@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current); 45@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current);
44@EXPORT_OK = qw($current); 46%EXPORT_TAGS = (
47 prio => [qw(PRIO_MAX PRIO_HIGH PRIO_NORMAL PRIO_LOW PRIO_IDLE PRIO_MIN)],
48);
49@EXPORT_OK = @{$EXPORT_TAGS{prio}};
45 50
46{ 51{
47 my @async; 52 my @async;
48 my $init; 53 my $init;
49 54
111}; 116};
112 117
113# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine 118# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine
114# cannot destroy itself. 119# cannot destroy itself.
115my @destroy; 120my @destroy;
121my $manager;
116my $manager = new Coro sub { 122$manager = new Coro sub {
117 while() { 123 while() {
118 delete ((pop @destroy)->{_coro_state}) while @destroy; 124 # by overwriting the state object with the manager we destroy it
125 # while still being able to schedule this coroutine (in case it has
126 # been readied multiple times. this is harmless since the manager
127 # can be called as many times as neccessary and will always
128 # remove itself from the runqueue
129 (pop @destroy)->{_coro_state} = $manager->{_coro_state} while @destroy;
119 &schedule; 130 &schedule;
120 } 131 }
121}; 132};
122
123# we really need priorities...
124my @ready; # the ready queue. hehe, rather broken ;)
125 133
126# static methods. not really. 134# static methods. not really.
127 135
128=head2 STATIC METHODS 136=head2 STATIC METHODS
129 137
160into the ready queue, so calling this function usually means you will 168into the ready queue, so calling this function usually means you will
161never be called again. 169never be called again.
162 170
163=cut 171=cut
164 172
165my $prev;
166
167sub schedule {
168 # should be done using priorities :(
169 ($prev, $current) = ($current, shift @ready || $idle);
170 Coro::State::transfer($prev, $current);
171}
172
173=item cede 173=item cede
174 174
175"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the 175"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the
176ready queue and calls C<schedule>, which has the effect of giving up the 176ready queue and calls C<schedule>, which has the effect of giving up the
177current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority. 177current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority.
178 178
179=cut 179=cut
180
181sub cede {
182 $current->ready;
183 &schedule;
184}
185 180
186=item terminate 181=item terminate
187 182
188Terminates the current process. 183Terminates the current process.
189 184
229 }, $class; 224 }, $class;
230} 225}
231 226
232=item $process->ready 227=item $process->ready
233 228
234Put the current process into the ready queue. 229Put the given process into the ready queue.
235 230
236=cut 231=cut
237
238sub ready {
239 push @ready, $_[0];
240}
241 232
242=item $process->cancel 233=item $process->cancel
243 234
244Like C<terminate>, but terminates the specified process instead. 235Like C<terminate>, but terminates the specified process instead.
245 236
246=cut 237=cut
247 238
248sub cancel { 239sub cancel {
249 push @destroy, $_[0]; 240 push @destroy, $_[0];
250 $manager->ready; 241 $manager->ready;
242 &schedule if $current == $_[0];
243}
244
245=item $oldprio = $process->prio($newprio)
246
247Sets the priority of the process. Higher priority processes get run before
248lower priority processes. Priorities are smalled signed integer (currently
249-4 .. +3), that you can refer to using PRIO_xxx constants (use the import
250tag :prio to get then):
251
252 PRIO_MAX > PRIO_HIGH > PRIO_NORMAL > PRIO_LOW > PRIO_IDLE > PRIO_MIN
253 3 > 1 > 0 > -1 > -3 > -4
254
255 # set priority to HIGH
256 current->prio(PRIO_HIGH);
257
258The idle coroutine ($Coro::idle) always has a lower priority than any
259existing coroutine.
260
261Changing the priority of the current process will take effect immediately,
262but changing the priority of processes in the ready queue (but not
263running) will only take effect after the next schedule (of that
264process). This is a bug that will be fixed in some future version.
265
266=cut
267
268sub prio {
269 my $old = $_[0]{prio};
270 $_[0]{prio} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;
271 $old;
272}
273
274=item $newprio = $process->nice($change)
275
276Similar to C<prio>, but subtract the given value from the priority (i.e.
277higher values mean lower priority, just as in unix).
278
279=cut
280
281sub nice {
282 $_[0]{prio} -= $_[1];
251} 283}
252 284
253=back 285=back
254 286
255=cut 287=cut
256 288
2571; 2891;
258 290
259=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS 291=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS
260 292
261 - could be faster, especially when the core would introduce special 293 - you must make very sure that no coro is still active on global destruction.
262 support for coroutines (like it does for threads). 294 very bad things might happen otherwise (usually segfaults).
263 - there is still a memleak on coroutine termination that I could not
264 identify. Could be as small as a single SV.
265 - this module is not well-tested.
266 - if variables or arguments "disappear" (become undef) or become
267 corrupted please contact the author so he cen iron out the
268 remaining bugs.
269 - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from 295 - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from
270 the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to 296 the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to
271 allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this). 297 allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this).
272 298
273=head1 SEE ALSO 299=head1 SEE ALSO

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