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Comparing Coro/Coro.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.26 by root, Fri Jul 27 02:51:33 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.37 by root, Mon Sep 24 02:25:44 2001 UTC

32 32
33=cut 33=cut
34 34
35package Coro; 35package Coro;
36 36
37no warnings qw(uninitialized);
38
37use Coro::State; 39use Coro::State;
38 40
39use base Exporter; 41use base Exporter;
40 42
41$VERSION = 0.12; 43$VERSION = 0.5;
42 44
43@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current); 45@EXPORT = qw(async cede schedule terminate current);
44@EXPORT_OK = qw($current); 46%EXPORT_TAGS = (
47 prio => [qw(PRIO_MAX PRIO_HIGH PRIO_NORMAL PRIO_LOW PRIO_IDLE PRIO_MIN)],
48);
49@EXPORT_OK = @{$EXPORT_TAGS{prio}};
45 50
46{ 51{
47 my @async; 52 my @async;
48 my $init; 53 my $init;
49 54
113# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine 118# this coroutine is necessary because a coroutine
114# cannot destroy itself. 119# cannot destroy itself.
115my @destroy; 120my @destroy;
116my $manager = new Coro sub { 121my $manager = new Coro sub {
117 while() { 122 while() {
118 delete ((pop @destroy)->{_coro_state}) while @destroy; 123 # by overwriting the state object with the manager we destroy it
124 # while still being able to schedule this coroutine (in case it has
125 # been readied multiple times. this is harmless since the manager
126 # can be called as many times as neccessary and will always
127 # remove itself from the runqueue
128 (pop @destroy)->{_coro_state} = $manager->{_coro_state} while @destroy;
119 &schedule; 129 &schedule;
120 } 130 }
121}; 131};
122
123# we really need priorities...
124my @ready; # the ready queue. hehe, rather broken ;)
125 132
126# static methods. not really. 133# static methods. not really.
127 134
128=head2 STATIC METHODS 135=head2 STATIC METHODS
129 136
160into the ready queue, so calling this function usually means you will 167into the ready queue, so calling this function usually means you will
161never be called again. 168never be called again.
162 169
163=cut 170=cut
164 171
165my $prev;
166
167sub schedule {
168 # should be done using priorities :(
169 ($prev, $current) = ($current, shift @ready || $idle);
170 Coro::State::transfer($prev, $current);
171}
172
173=item cede 172=item cede
174 173
175"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the 174"Cede" to other processes. This function puts the current process into the
176ready queue and calls C<schedule>, which has the effect of giving up the 175ready queue and calls C<schedule>, which has the effect of giving up the
177current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority. 176current "timeslice" to other coroutines of the same or higher priority.
178 177
179=cut 178=cut
180 179
181sub cede { 180=item terminate
181
182Terminates the current process.
183
184Future versions of this function will allow result arguments.
185
186=cut
187
188sub terminate {
182 $current->ready; 189 $current->cancel;
183 &schedule; 190 &schedule;
184}
185
186=item terminate
187
188Terminates the current process.
189
190Future versions of this function will allow result arguments.
191
192=cut
193
194sub terminate {
195 push @destroy, $current;
196 $manager->ready;
197 &schedule;
198 # NORETURN 191 die; # NORETURN
199} 192}
200 193
201=back 194=back
202 195
203# dynamic methods 196# dynamic methods
234 227
235Put the current process into the ready queue. 228Put the current process into the ready queue.
236 229
237=cut 230=cut
238 231
239sub ready { 232=item $process->cancel
233
234Like C<terminate>, but terminates the specified process instead.
235
236=cut
237
238sub cancel {
240 push @ready, $_[0]; 239 push @destroy, $_[0];
240 $manager->ready;
241 &schedule if $current == $_[0];
242}
243
244=item $oldprio = $process->prio($newprio)
245
246Sets the priority of the process. Higher priority processes get run before
247lower priority processes. Priorities are smalled signed integer (currently
248-4 .. +3), that you can refer to using PRIO_xxx constants (use the import
249tag :prio to get then):
250
251 PRIO_MAX > PRIO_HIGH > PRIO_NORMAL > PRIO_LOW > PRIO_IDLE > PRIO_MIN
252 3 > 1 > 0 > -1 > -3 > -4
253
254 # set priority to HIGH
255 current->prio(PRIO_HIGH);
256
257The idle coroutine ($Coro::idle) always has a lower priority than any
258existing coroutine.
259
260Changing the priority of the current process will take effect immediately,
261but changing the priority of processes in the ready queue (but not
262running) will only take effect after the next schedule (of that
263process). This is a bug that will be fixed in some future version.
264
265=cut
266
267sub prio {
268 my $old = $_[0]{prio};
269 $_[0]{prio} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;
270 $old;
271}
272
273=item $newprio = $process->nice($change)
274
275Similar to C<prio>, but subtract the given value from the priority (i.e.
276higher values mean lower priority, just as in unix).
277
278=cut
279
280sub nice {
281 $_[0]{prio} -= $_[1];
241} 282}
242 283
243=back 284=back
244 285
245=cut 286=cut
246 287
2471; 2881;
248 289
249=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS 290=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS
250 291
251 - could be faster, especially when the core would introduce special 292 - you must make very sure that no coro is still active on global destruction.
252 support for coroutines (like it does for threads). 293 very bad things might happen otherwise (usually segfaults).
253 - there is still a memleak on coroutine termination that I could not
254 identify. Could be as small as a single SV.
255 - this module is not well-tested.
256 - if variables or arguments "disappear" (become undef) or become
257 corrupted please contact the author so he cen iron out the
258 remaining bugs.
259 - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from 294 - this module is not thread-safe. You must only ever use this module from
260 the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to 295 the same thread (this requirement might be loosened in the future to
261 allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this). 296 allow per-thread schedulers, but Coro::State does not yet allow this).
262 297
263=head1 SEE ALSO 298=head1 SEE ALSO

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