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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.70 by root, Mon Dec 26 19:26:52 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.123 by root, Mon Dec 4 21:56:00 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 2
5#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
8 6
9#include "patchlevel.h" 7#include "patchlevel.h"
10 8
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
14#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
15
16#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
17 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
18 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
19 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
20 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
21
22#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 23# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 24# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 25# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 26# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 27# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 38# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 39# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 40# endif
30#endif 41#endif
31 42
43#include <stdio.h>
32#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
33#include <signal.h> 45
46#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
47# undef STACKGUARD
48#endif
49
50#ifndef STACKGUARD
51# define STACKGUARD 0
52#endif
34 53
35#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 54#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
36# include <unistd.h> 55# include <unistd.h>
37# include <sys/mman.h> 56# include <sys/mman.h>
38# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 57# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
40# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON 59# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
41# else 60# else
42# undef HAVE_MMAP 61# undef HAVE_MMAP
43# endif 62# endif
44# endif 63# endif
64# include <limits.h>
65# ifndef PAGESIZE
66# define PAGESIZE pagesize
67# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
68static long pagesize;
69# else
70# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
45#endif 71# endif
46 72#else
47#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 73# define PAGESIZE 0
48#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state" 74# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
75#endif
49 76
50/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 77/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
51 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 78 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
52 * and should be unique. */ 79 * and should be unique. */
80#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel
53#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 81#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
54 82
55#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 83#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
56 84
57#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 85#if __GNUC__ >= 3
86# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
87#else
88# define attribute(x)
89#endif
90
91#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
58 92
59#include "CoroAPI.h" 93#include "CoroAPI.h"
60 94
61#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 95#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
62static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 96static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
65#else 99#else
66# define LOCK (void)0 100# define LOCK (void)0
67# define UNLOCK (void)0 101# define UNLOCK (void)0
68#endif 102#endif
69 103
104struct io_state
105{
106 int errorno;
107 I32 laststype;
108 int laststatval;
109 Stat_t statcache;
110};
111
70static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 112static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
71static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 113static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
72static HV *coro_state_stash; 114static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
73static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
74static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
75static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 115static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
76 116
77/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 117static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
118static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
119
120/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
78typedef struct { 121typedef struct coro_cctx {
79 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */ 122 struct coro_cctx *next;
80 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
81 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
82 123
83 coro_context cctx; 124 /* the stack */
84
85 void *sptr; 125 void *sptr;
86 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 126 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
87} coro_stack;
88 127
128 /* cpu state */
129 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
130 JMPENV *top_env;
131 coro_context cctx;
132
133 int inuse;
134
135#if USE_VALGRIND
136 int valgrind_id;
137#endif
138} coro_cctx;
139
140enum {
141 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
142 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
143 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* ahs never been switched to */
144};
145
146/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
89struct coro { 147struct coro {
90 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */ 148 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
91 JMPENV start_env; 149 coro_cctx *cctx;
92
93 /* the optional C context */
94 coro_stack *stack;
95 void *cursp;
96 int gencnt;
97
98 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
99 AV *defav;
100 SV *defsv;
101 SV *errsv;
102
103 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
104 U8 dowarn;
105 I32 in_eval;
106
107 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
108 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
109 AV *curstack;
110 AV *mainstack;
111 SV **stack_sp;
112 OP *op;
113 SV **curpad;
114 AV *comppad;
115 CV *compcv;
116 SV **stack_base;
117 SV **stack_max;
118 SV **tmps_stack;
119 I32 tmps_floor;
120 I32 tmps_ix;
121 I32 tmps_max;
122 I32 *markstack;
123 I32 *markstack_ptr;
124 I32 *markstack_max;
125 I32 *scopestack;
126 I32 scopestack_ix;
127 I32 scopestack_max;
128 ANY *savestack;
129 I32 savestack_ix;
130 I32 savestack_max;
131 OP **retstack;
132 I32 retstack_ix;
133 I32 retstack_max;
134 PMOP *curpm;
135 COP *curcop;
136 JMPENV *top_env;
137 150
138 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 151 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
139 AV *args; 152 AV *args;
153 int refcnt;
154 int save; /* CORO_SAVE flags */
155 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
156
157 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
158 AV *defav; /* @_ */
159 SV *defsv; /* $_ */
160 SV *errsv; /* $@ */
161 SV *irssv; /* $/ */
162 SV *irssv_sv; /* real $/ cache */
163
164#define VAR(name,type) type name;
165# include "state.h"
166#undef VAR
167
168 /* coro process data */
169 int prio;
140}; 170};
141 171
142typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 172typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
143typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 173typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
144 174
145/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */ 175static AV *
146STATIC AV * 176coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv)
147clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist)
148{ 177{
149 AV *av; 178 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
150 I32 ix;
151 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
152 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
153 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
154 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
155 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
156 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
157 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad; 179 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
158 SV **npad;
159
160 newpad_name = newAV ();
161 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
162 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
163
164 newpad = newAV ();
165 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
166 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
167 180
168 newpadlist = newAV (); 181 newpadlist = newAV ();
169 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 182 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
170 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name); 183#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
184 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
185#else
186 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
187#endif
188 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
189 --AvFILLp (padlist);
190
191 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
171 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad); 192 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
172
173 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
174 av_extend (av, 0);
175 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
176 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
177
178 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
179 {
180 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181
182 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
183 {
184 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
185
186 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
187 { /* lexical from outside? */
188 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
189 }
190 else
191 { /* our own lexical */
192 SV *sv;
193 if (*name == '&')
194 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
195 else if (*name == '@')
196 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
197 else if (*name == '%')
198 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
199 else
200 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
201
202#ifdef SvPADBUSY
203 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
204#endif
205 SvPADMY_on (sv);
206
207 npad[ix] = sv;
208 }
209 }
210 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
211 {
212 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
213 }
214 else
215 {
216 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
217 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
218 npad[ix] = sv;
219 }
220 }
221
222#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
223 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
224
225 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
226 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
227 if (namesv
228 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
229 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
230 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
231 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
232 {
233 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
234 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
235 CvCLONE_on(kid);
236 SvPADMY_on(kid);
237 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
238 }
239 }
240#endif
241 193
242 return newpadlist; 194 return newpadlist;
243} 195}
244 196
245STATIC void 197static void
246free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist) 198free_padlist (AV *padlist)
247{ 199{
248 /* may be during global destruction */ 200 /* may be during global destruction */
249 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 201 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
250 { 202 {
251 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 203 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
264 216
265 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist); 217 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
266 } 218 }
267} 219}
268 220
269STATIC int 221static int
270coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 222coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
271{ 223{
272 AV *padlist; 224 AV *padlist;
273 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 225 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
274 226
275 /* casting is fun. */ 227 /* casting is fun. */
276 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 228 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
277 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 229 free_padlist (padlist);
278 230
279 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 231 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
232
233 return 0;
280} 234}
281 235
282#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 236#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
283 237
284static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 238static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
285 239
240#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
241 SvMAGIC (cv) \
242 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
243 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
244 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
245 : 0
246
286/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 247/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
287STATIC void 248static void
288get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 249get_padlist (CV *cv)
289{ 250{
290 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 251 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
252 AV *av;
291 253
292 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 254 if (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0)
293 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 255 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
294 else 256 else
257 {
258#if 0
259 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
260 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
261 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
262 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
263 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
264#else
295 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv)); 265 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv);
266#endif
267 }
296} 268}
297 269
298STATIC void 270static void
299put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 271put_padlist (CV *cv)
300{ 272{
301 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 273 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
274 AV *av;
302 275
303 if (!mg) 276 if (!mg)
304 { 277 {
305 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 278 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
306 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 279 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
307 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 280 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
308 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 281 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
309 } 282 }
310 283
311 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 284 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
285
286 if (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av))
287 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
288
289 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
312} 290}
313 291
314#define SB do { 292#define SB do {
315#define SE } while (0) 293#define SE } while (0)
316 294
317#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
318#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
319
320#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 295#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec (sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
321 296
322static void 297static void
323load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 298load_perl (Coro__State c)
324{ 299{
325 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 300#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name;
326 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 301# include "state.h"
327 302#undef VAR
328 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
329 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
330 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
331 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
332 PL_op = c->op;
333 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
334 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
335 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
336 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
337 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
338 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
339 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
340 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
341 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
342 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
343 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
344 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
345 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
346 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
347 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
348 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
349 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
350 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
351 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
352 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
353 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
354 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
355 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
356 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
357 303
358 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 304 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
359 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 305 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
360 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 306 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
307 if (c->irssv)
308 {
309 if (c->irssv == PL_rs || sv_eq (PL_rs, c->irssv))
310 SvREFCNT_dec (c->irssv);
311 else
312 {
313 REPLACE_SV (PL_rs, c->irssv);
314 if (!c->irssv_sv) c->irssv_sv = get_sv ("/", 0);
315 sv_setsv (c->irssv_sv, PL_rs);
316 }
317 }
361 318
362 { 319 {
363 dSP; 320 dSP;
364 CV *cv; 321 CV *cv;
365 322
366 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 323 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
367 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 324 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
368 { 325 {
369 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
370
371 if (padlist)
372 {
373 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 326 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
374 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 327 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
375 } 328 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
376
377 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
378 } 329 }
379 330
380 PUTBACK; 331 PUTBACK;
381 } 332 }
382} 333}
383 334
384static void 335static void
385save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 336save_perl (Coro__State c)
386{ 337{
387 { 338 {
388 dSP; 339 dSP;
389 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 340 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
390 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 341 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
401 { 352 {
402 while (cxix >= 0) 353 while (cxix >= 0)
403 { 354 {
404 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 355 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
405 356
406 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 357 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB)
407 { 358 {
408 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 359 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
360
409 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 361 if (CvDEPTH (cv))
410 { 362 {
411 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 363 EXTEND (SP, 3);
412 364
413 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
414 {
415 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
416 PUSHs (Nullsv);
417 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
418 }
419
420 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 365 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
366 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
421 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 367 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
422 368
423 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */ 369 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
370 get_padlist (cv);
424 } 371 }
425 } 372 }
426#ifdef CXt_FORMAT 373#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
427 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT) 374 else if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
428 { 375 {
429 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */ 376 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
430 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */ 377 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
431 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats"); 378 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
432 } 379 }
442 } 389 }
443 390
444 PUTBACK; 391 PUTBACK;
445 } 392 }
446 393
447 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 394 c->defav = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
448 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 395 c->defsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
449 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 396 c->errsv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
397 c->irssv = c->save & CORO_SAVE_IRSSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (PL_rs) : 0;
450 398
451 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 399#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name;
452 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 400# include "state.h"
453 401#undef VAR
454 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
455 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
456 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
457 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
458 c->op = PL_op;
459 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
460 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
461 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
462 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
463 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
464 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
465 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
466 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
467 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
468 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
469 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
470 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
471 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
472 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
473 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
474 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
475 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
476 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
477 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
478 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
479 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
480 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
481 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
482 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
483} 402}
484 403
485/* 404/*
486 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 405 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
487 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 406 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
488 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 407 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
489 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 408 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
490 */ 409 */
491STATIC void 410static void
492coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 411coro_init_stacks ()
493{ 412{
494 LOCK;
495
496 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 413 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(128, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT));
497 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 414 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
498 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 415 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
499 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 416 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
500 417
501 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 418 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
502 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 419 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
503 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 420 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
504 421
505 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 422 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,128,SV*);
506 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 423 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
507 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 424 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
508 PL_tmps_max = 96; 425 PL_tmps_max = 128;
509 426
510 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 427 New(54,PL_markstack,32,I32);
511 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 428 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
512 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 429 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 32;
513 430
514#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 431#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
515 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 432 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
516#endif 433#endif
517 434
518 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 435 New(54,PL_scopestack,32,I32);
519 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 436 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
520 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 437 PL_scopestack_max = 32;
521 438
522 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 439 New(54,PL_savestack,64,ANY);
523 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 440 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
524 PL_savestack_max = 96; 441 PL_savestack_max = 64;
525 442
443#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
526 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 444 New(54,PL_retstack,16,OP*);
527 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 445 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
528 PL_retstack_max = 8; 446 PL_retstack_max = 16;
529 447#endif
530 UNLOCK;
531} 448}
532 449
533/* 450/*
534 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 451 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
535 */ 452 */
536STATIC void 453static void
537destroy_stacks(pTHX) 454coro_destroy_stacks ()
538{ 455{
539 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 456 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
540 { 457 {
541 /* is this ugly, I ask? */ 458 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
542 LEAVE_SCOPE (0); 459 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
573 490
574 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 491 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
575 Safefree (PL_markstack); 492 Safefree (PL_markstack);
576 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 493 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
577 Safefree (PL_savestack); 494 Safefree (PL_savestack);
495#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
578 Safefree (PL_retstack); 496 Safefree (PL_retstack);
579}
580
581static void
582allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
583{
584 coro_stack *stack;
585
586 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
587
588 stack->refcnt = 1;
589 stack->usecnt = 1;
590 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
591
592 if (alloc)
593 {
594#if HAVE_MMAP
595 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
596 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
597 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
598#endif 497#endif
599 {
600 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
601 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * sizeof (long));
602 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
603 }
604 }
605 else
606 stack->sptr = 0;
607
608 ctx->stack = stack;
609} 498}
610 499
611static void 500static void
612deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx) 501setup_coro (struct coro *coro)
613{
614 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
615
616 ctx->stack = 0;
617
618 if (stack)
619 {
620 if (!--stack->refcnt)
621 {
622#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
623 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
624 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
625 else
626#endif
627 Safefree (stack->sptr);
628
629 Safefree (stack);
630 }
631 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
632 --stack->usecnt;
633 }
634}
635
636static void
637setup_coro (void *arg)
638{ 502{
639 /* 503 /*
640 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 504 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
641 */ 505 */
642 dTHX;
643 dSP;
644 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
645 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
646 506
647 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 507 coro_init_stacks ();
648 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/ 508
649 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */ 509 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
510 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
511 PL_curpm = 0;
512 PL_localizing = 0;
513 PL_dirty = 0;
514 PL_restartop = 0;
515
516 {
517 dSP;
518 LOGOP myop;
519
650 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv)); 520 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
651 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0; 521 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
652 522
653 SPAGAIN;
654
655 if (ctx->stack)
656 {
657 ctx->cursp = 0;
658
659 PUSHMARK(SP);
660 PUTBACK;
661 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
662
663 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
664 croak (NULL);
665 else
666 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
667 }
668 else
669 {
670 UNOP myop;
671
672 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
673
674 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP); 523 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
675 myop.op_next = Nullop; 524 myop.op_next = Nullop;
676 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 525 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
677 526
678 PUSHMARK(SP); 527 PUSHMARK (SP);
679 XPUSHs (sub_init); 528 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
680 /*
681 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
682 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
683 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
684 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
685 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
686 */
687 PUTBACK; 529 PUTBACK;
530 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
688 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 531 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
689 SPAGAIN; 532 SPAGAIN;
533 }
690 534
691 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */ 535 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
692 }
693} 536}
694 537
695static void 538static void
696continue_coro (void *arg) 539free_coro_mortal ()
697{ 540{
698 /*
699 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
700 */
701 dTHX;
702 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
703 JMPENV coro_start_env;
704
705 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
706
707 ctx->cursp = 0;
708 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
709 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
710
711 abort ();
712}
713
714STATIC void
715transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
716{
717 dSTACKLEVEL;
718
719 if (prev != next)
720 {
721 if (next->mainstack)
722 {
723 LOCK;
724 SAVE (prev, flags);
725 LOAD (next);
726 UNLOCK;
727
728 /* mark this state as in-use */
729 next->mainstack = 0;
730 next->tmps_ix = -2;
731
732 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
733 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
734 {
735 if (!prev->stack)
736 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
737 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
738 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
739 {
740 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
741 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
742 }
743
744 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
745 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
746 {
747 deallocate_stack (next);
748 allocate_stack (next, 1);
749 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
750 continue_coro, (void *)next,
751 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
752 }
753
754 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
755 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
756 /* don't add any code here */
757 }
758 else
759 next->cursp = stacklevel;
760 }
761 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
762 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
763 else
764 {
765 LOCK;
766 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
767 UNLOCK;
768
769 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
770 {
771 if (!prev->stack)
772 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
773
774 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
775 {
776 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
777
778 setup_coro (next);
779 next->cursp = stacklevel;
780
781 prev->stack->refcnt++;
782 prev->stack->usecnt++;
783 next->stack = prev->stack;
784 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
785 }
786 else
787 {
788 assert (!next->stack);
789 allocate_stack (next, 1);
790 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
791 setup_coro, (void *)next,
792 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
793 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
794 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
795 /* don't add any code here */
796 }
797 }
798 else
799 {
800 setup_coro (next);
801 next->cursp = stacklevel;
802 }
803 }
804 }
805
806 LOCK;
807 if (coro_mortal) 541 if (coro_mortal)
808 { 542 {
809 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 543 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
810 coro_mortal = 0; 544 coro_mortal = 0;
811 } 545 }
546}
547
548/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
549static void NOINLINE
550prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx)
551{
552 dSP;
553 LOGOP myop;
554
555 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
556 myop.op_next = PL_op;
557 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
558
559 PUSHMARK (SP);
560 EXTEND (SP, 2);
561 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
562 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
563 PUTBACK;
564 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
565 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
566 SPAGAIN;
567}
568
569static void
570coro_run (void *arg)
571{
572 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
812 UNLOCK; 573 UNLOCK;
813}
814 574
815#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \ 575 /*
816 do { \ 576 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
817 if (SvROK (sv)) \ 577 */
818 sv = SvRV (sv); \ 578 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
819 \
820 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
821 { \
822 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
823 \
824 if (!he) \
825 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
826 \
827 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
828 } \
829 \
830 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
831 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
832 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
833 \
834 } while(0)
835 579
836#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv) 580 /* inject call to cctx_init */
581 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
837 582
583 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
584 PL_restartop = PL_op;
585 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
586
587 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
588 abort ();
589}
590
591static coro_cctx *
592cctx_new ()
593{
594 coro_cctx *cctx;
595
596 ++cctx_count;
597
598 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
599
600#if HAVE_MMAP
601
602 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
603 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
604 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
605
606 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1)
607 {
608 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
609 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
610 }
611
612# if STACKGUARD
613 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
614# endif
615
616#else
617
618 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
619 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
620
621 if (!cctx->sptr)
622 {
623 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
624 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
625 }
626
627#endif
628
629#if USE_VALGRIND
630 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
631 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
632 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
633 );
634#endif
635
636 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
637
638 return cctx;
639}
640
641static void
642cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
643{
644 if (!cctx)
645 return;
646
647 --cctx_count;
648
649#if USE_VALGRIND
650 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
651#endif
652
653#if HAVE_MMAP
654 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
655#else
656 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
657#endif
658
659 Safefree (cctx);
660}
661
662static coro_cctx *
663cctx_get ()
664{
665 coro_cctx *cctx;
666
667 if (cctx_first)
668 {
669 cctx = cctx_first;
670 cctx_first = cctx->next;
671 --cctx_idle;
672 }
673 else
674 {
675 cctx = cctx_new ();
676 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
677 }
678
679 return cctx;
680}
681
682static void
683cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
684{
685 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
686 if (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX)
687 {
688 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
689 cctx_first = first->next;
690 --cctx_idle;
691
692 assert (!first->inuse);
693 cctx_destroy (first);
694 }
695
696 ++cctx_idle;
697 cctx->next = cctx_first;
698 cctx_first = cctx;
699}
700
701/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
702static void NOINLINE
703transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
704{
705 dSTACKLEVEL;
706
707 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
708 if (!next)
709 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
710 else if (prev != next)
711 {
712 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
713
714 if (prev->flags & CF_NEW)
715 {
716 /* create a new empty context */
717 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
718 prev->cctx->inuse = 1;
719 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
720 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
721 }
722
723 /*TODO: must not croak here */
724 if (!prev->flags & CF_RUNNING)
725 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running states");
726
727 if (next->flags & CF_RUNNING)
728 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
729
730 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
731 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
732
733 LOCK;
734
735 if (next->flags & CF_NEW)
736 {
737 /* need to start coroutine */
738 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
739 /* first get rid of the old state */
740 save_perl (prev);
741 /* setup coroutine call */
742 setup_coro (next);
743 /* need a new stack */
744 assert (!next->stack);
745 }
746 else
747 {
748 /* coroutine already started */
749 save_perl (prev);
750 load_perl (next);
751 }
752
753 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
754
755 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
756 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
757 {
758 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
759 assert (PL_top_env == prev__cctx->top_env);
760
761 prev->cctx = 0;
762
763 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
764 prev__cctx->inuse = 0;
765 }
766
767 if (!next->cctx)
768 {
769 next->cctx = cctx_get ();
770 assert (!next->cctx->inuse);
771 next->cctx->inuse = 1;
772 }
773
774 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx)
775 {
776 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
777 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
778 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
779 }
780
781 free_coro_mortal ();
782
783 UNLOCK;
784 }
785}
786
787struct transfer_args
788{
789 struct coro *prev, *next;
790};
791
792#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next)
793
794static void
795coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
796{
797 if (coro->refcnt--)
798 return;
799
800 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
801 {
802 struct coro temp;
803 Zero (&temp, 1, struct coro);
804 temp.save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
805
806 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
807 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
808
809 save_perl (&temp);
810 load_perl (coro);
811
812 coro_destroy_stacks ();
813
814 load_perl (&temp); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
815
816 coro->mainstack = 0;
817 }
818
819 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
820 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
821 Safefree (coro);
822}
823
838static void 824static int
825coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
826{
827 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
828 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
829
830 coro_state_destroy (coro);
831
832 return 0;
833}
834
835static int
836coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
837{
838 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
839
840 ++coro->refcnt;
841
842 return 0;
843}
844
845static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
846 0, 0, 0, 0,
847 coro_state_clear,
848 0,
849#ifdef MGf_DUP
850 coro_state_dup,
851#else
852# define MGf_DUP 0
853#endif
854};
855
856static struct coro *
857SvSTATE (SV *coro)
858{
859 HV *stash;
860 MAGIC *mg;
861
862 if (SvROK (coro))
863 coro = SvRV (coro);
864
865 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
866 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
867 {
868 /* very slow, but rare, check */
869 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
870 croak ("Coro::State object required");
871 }
872
873 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
874 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
875 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
876}
877
878static void
879prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
880{
881 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
882 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
883}
884
885static void
839api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 886api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
840{ 887{
841 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 888 struct transfer_args ta;
842 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
843 889
844 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 890 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
891 TRANSFER (ta);
892}
893
894static int
895api_save (SV *coro_sv, int new_save)
896{
897 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
898 int old_save = coro->save;
899
900 if (new_save >= 0)
901 coro->save = new_save;
902
903 return old_save;
845} 904}
846 905
847/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 906/** Coro ********************************************************************/
848 907
849#define PRIO_MAX 3 908#define PRIO_MAX 3
852#define PRIO_LOW -1 911#define PRIO_LOW -1
853#define PRIO_IDLE -3 912#define PRIO_IDLE -3
854#define PRIO_MIN -4 913#define PRIO_MIN -4
855 914
856/* for Coro.pm */ 915/* for Coro.pm */
857static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle; 916static SV *coro_current;
858static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1]; 917static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
859static int coro_nready; 918static int coro_nready;
860 919
861static void 920static void
862coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 921coro_enq (SV *coro_sv)
863{ 922{
864 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
865 {
866 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
867 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
868
869 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
870 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
871 : prio;
872
873 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 923 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
874 coro_nready++; 924 coro_nready++;
875
876 return;
877 }
878
879 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
880} 925}
881 926
882static SV * 927static SV *
883coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 928coro_deq (int min_prio)
884{ 929{
885 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 930 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
886 931
887 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 932 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
888 if (min_prio < 0) 933 if (min_prio < 0)
889 min_prio = 0; 934 min_prio = 0;
890 935
891 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 936 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
892 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0) 937 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
893 { 938 {
894 coro_nready--; 939 coro_nready--;
895 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]); 940 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
896 } 941 }
897 942
898 return 0; 943 return 0;
899} 944}
900 945
901static void 946static int
902api_ready (SV *coro) 947api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
903{ 948{
904 dTHX; 949 struct coro *coro;
905 950
906 if (SvROK (coro)) 951 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
907 coro = SvRV (coro); 952 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
953
954 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
955
956 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
957 return 0;
958
959#if 0 /* this is actually harmless */
960 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
961 croak ("Coro::ready called on currently running coroutine");
962#endif
963
964 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
908 965
909 LOCK; 966 LOCK;
910 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 967 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
911 UNLOCK; 968 UNLOCK;
969
970 return 1;
971}
972
973static int
974api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
975{
976 return !!SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY;
977}
978
979static void
980prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta)
981{
982 SV *prev, *next;
983
984 for (;;)
985 {
986 LOCK;
987 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
988 UNLOCK;
989
990 if (next)
991 break;
992
993 {
994 dSP;
995
996 ENTER;
997 SAVETMPS;
998
999 PUSHMARK (SP);
1000 PUTBACK;
1001 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1002
1003 FREETMPS;
1004 LEAVE;
1005 }
1006 }
1007
1008 prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1009 SvRV_set (coro_current, next);
1010
1011 /* free this only after the transfer */
1012 LOCK;
1013 free_coro_mortal ();
1014 UNLOCK;
1015 coro_mortal = prev;
1016
1017 assert (!SvROK(prev));//D
1018 assert (!SvROK(next));//D
1019
1020 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1021 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1022
1023 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1024 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1025}
1026
1027static void
1028prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta)
1029{
1030 api_ready (coro_current);
1031
1032 prepare_schedule (ta);
912} 1033}
913 1034
914static void 1035static void
915api_schedule (void) 1036api_schedule (void)
916{ 1037{
917 dTHX; 1038 struct transfer_args ta;
918 1039
919 SV *prev, *next; 1040 prepare_schedule (&ta);
920 1041 TRANSFER (ta);
921 LOCK;
922
923 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
924 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
925
926 if (!next)
927 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
928
929 /* free this only after the transfer */
930 coro_mortal = prev;
931 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
932
933 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
934
935 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
936
937 UNLOCK;
938
939 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
940 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
941} 1042}
942 1043
943static void 1044static void
944api_cede (void) 1045api_cede (void)
945{ 1046{
946 dTHX; 1047 struct transfer_args ta;
947 1048
948 LOCK; 1049 prepare_cede (&ta);
949 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)))); 1050 TRANSFER (ta);
950 UNLOCK;
951
952 api_schedule ();
953} 1051}
954 1052
955MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1053MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
956 1054
957PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1055PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
958 1056
959BOOT: 1057BOOT:
960{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */ 1058{
961#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1059#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
962 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1060 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
963#endif 1061#endif
1062 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
964 1063
965 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
966 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
967 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1064 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
968 1065
969 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1066 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFAV));
970 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1067 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_DEFSV));
971 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1068 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ERRSV));
1069 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_IRSSV", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_IRSSV));
972 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)); 1070 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ALL", newSViv (CORO_SAVE_ALL));
973 1071
974 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1072 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
975 1073
976 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1074 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
977 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1075 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
978}
979 1076
980Coro::State 1077 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
981_newprocess(args) 1078}
982 SV * args 1079
983 PROTOTYPE: $ 1080SV *
1081new (char *klass, ...)
984 CODE: 1082 CODE:
985 Coro__State coro; 1083{
1084 struct coro *coro;
1085 HV *hv;
1086 int i;
986 1087
987 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
988 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
989
990 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1088 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1089 coro->args = newAV ();
1090 coro->save = CORO_SAVE_ALL;
1091 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
991 1092
992 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args)); 1093 hv = newHV ();
993 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */ 1094 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
994 /*coro->stack = 0;*/ 1095 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
995 1096
996 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */ 1097 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
997 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */ 1098 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
998 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/ 1099}
999 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
1000 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
1001
1002 RETVAL = coro;
1003 OUTPUT: 1100 OUTPUT:
1004 RETVAL 1101 RETVAL
1005 1102
1103int
1104save (SV *coro, int new_save = -1)
1105 CODE:
1106 RETVAL = api_save (coro, new_save);
1107 OUTPUT:
1108 RETVAL
1109
1006void 1110void
1007transfer(prev, next, flags) 1111_set_stacklevel (...)
1008 SV *prev 1112 ALIAS:
1009 SV *next 1113 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1010 int flags 1114 Coro::schedule = 2
1011 PROTOTYPE: @ 1115 Coro::cede = 3
1012 CODE: 1116 CODE:
1013 PUTBACK; 1117{
1014 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer"); 1118 struct transfer_args ta;
1015 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer"); 1119
1016 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1120 switch (ix)
1017 SPAGAIN; 1121 {
1122 case 0:
1123 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1124 ta.next = 0;
1125 break;
1126
1127 case 1:
1128 if (items != 2)
1129 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1130
1131 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1132 break;
1133
1134 case 2:
1135 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1136 break;
1137
1138 case 3:
1139 prepare_cede (&ta);
1140 break;
1141 }
1142
1143 TRANSFER (ta);
1144}
1018 1145
1019void 1146void
1020DESTROY(coro) 1147_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1021 Coro::State coro 1148 CODE:
1022 CODE: 1149{
1150 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1023 1151
1024 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1152 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1025 {
1026 struct coro temp;
1027 1153
1028 PUTBACK; 1154 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1029 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1155 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1030 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1156}
1031 SPAGAIN;
1032
1033 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1034
1035 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1036 SPAGAIN;
1037
1038 coro->mainstack = 0;
1039 }
1040
1041 deallocate_stack (coro);
1042 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1043 Safefree (coro);
1044 1157
1045void 1158void
1046_exit(code) 1159_exit (code)
1047 int code 1160 int code
1048 PROTOTYPE: $ 1161 PROTOTYPE: $
1049 CODE: 1162 CODE:
1050 _exit (code); 1163 _exit (code);
1051 1164
1052MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1165int
1166cctx_count ()
1167 CODE:
1168 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1169 OUTPUT:
1170 RETVAL
1053 1171
1054# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api) 1172int
1055 1173cctx_idle ()
1056void 1174 CODE:
1057yield(...) 1175 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1058 PROTOTYPE: @ 1176 OUTPUT:
1059 CODE: 1177 RETVAL
1060 SV *yieldstack;
1061 SV *sv;
1062 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1063 struct coro *prev, *next;
1064
1065 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1066 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1067 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1068 0
1069 );
1070
1071 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1072 av_clear (defav);
1073 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1074 while (items--)
1075 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1076
1077 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1078 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1079 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1080 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1081
1082 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1083 1178
1084MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1179MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1085 1180
1086# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1087
1088BOOT: 1181BOOT:
1089{ 1182{
1090 int i; 1183 int i;
1184
1091 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1185 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1092 1186
1093 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1187 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1094 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1188 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1095 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1189 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1096 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1190 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1097 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1191 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1098 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1192 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1099 1193
1100 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV); 1194 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1101 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV); 1195 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1102 1196
1103 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1197 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1104 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1198 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1105 1199
1106 { 1200 {
1107 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1201 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1108 1202
1109 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1203 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1204 coroapi.save = api_save;
1110 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1205 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1111 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1206 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1207 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1112 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1208 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1113 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1209 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1114 1210
1115 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1211 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1116 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1212 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1117 SvREADONLY_on(sv); 1213 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1118 } 1214 }
1119} 1215}
1120 1216
1121#if !PERL_MICRO
1122
1123void 1217void
1124ready(self) 1218_set_current (SV *current)
1125 SV * self
1126 PROTOTYPE: $ 1219 PROTOTYPE: $
1127 CODE: 1220 CODE:
1128 api_ready (self); 1221 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1129 1222 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1130#endif
1131 1223
1132int 1224int
1225prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1226 ALIAS:
1227 nice = 1
1228 CODE:
1229{
1230 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1231
1232 if (items > 1)
1233 {
1234 if (ix)
1235 newprio += coro->prio;
1236
1237 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1238 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1239
1240 coro->prio = newprio;
1241 }
1242}
1243
1244SV *
1245ready (SV *self)
1246 PROTOTYPE: $
1247 CODE:
1248 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1249 OUTPUT:
1250 RETVAL
1251
1252SV *
1253is_ready (SV *self)
1254 PROTOTYPE: $
1255 CODE:
1256 RETVAL = boolSV (api_is_ready (self));
1257 OUTPUT:
1258 RETVAL
1259
1260int
1133nready(...) 1261nready (...)
1134 PROTOTYPE: 1262 PROTOTYPE:
1135 CODE: 1263 CODE:
1136 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1264 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1137 OUTPUT: 1265 OUTPUT:
1138 RETVAL 1266 RETVAL
1139 1267
1140void 1268MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1141schedule(...) 1269
1142 PROTOTYPE: 1270SV *
1271_get_state ()
1143 CODE: 1272 CODE:
1144 api_schedule ();
1145
1146void
1147cede(...)
1148 PROTOTYPE:
1149 CODE:
1150 api_cede ();
1151
1152# and these are hacks
1153SV *
1154_aio_get_state ()
1155 CODE:
1156{ 1273{
1157 struct { 1274 struct io_state *data;
1158 int errorno;
1159 int laststype;
1160 int laststatval;
1161 Stat_t statcache;
1162 } data;
1163 1275
1276 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1277 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1278 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1279 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1280
1164 data.errorno = errno; 1281 data->errorno = errno;
1165 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1282 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1166 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1283 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1167 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1284 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1168
1169 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1170} 1285}
1171 OUTPUT: 1286 OUTPUT:
1172 RETVAL 1287 RETVAL
1173 1288
1174void 1289void
1175_aio_set_state (char *data_) 1290_set_state (char *data_)
1176 PROTOTYPE: $ 1291 PROTOTYPE: $
1177 CODE: 1292 CODE:
1178{ 1293{
1179 struct { 1294 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1180 int errorno;
1181 int laststype;
1182 int laststatval;
1183 Stat_t statcache;
1184 } *data = (void *)data_;
1185 1295
1186 errno = data->errorno; 1296 errno = data->errorno;
1187 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1297 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1188 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1298 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1189 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1299 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1190} 1300}
1301

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