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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Sat Jul 14 22:14:21 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.30 by root, Sat Aug 25 22:19:05 2001 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "libcoro/coro.c"
6
7#include <signal.h>
8
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
15# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif
18# endif
19#endif
20
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */
22
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
30
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
32
33#include "CoroAPI.h"
34
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
36
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
38typedef struct {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
42
43 coro_context cctx;
44
45 void *sptr;
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
47} coro_stack;
48
5struct coro { 49struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */
51 coro_stack *stack;
52 void *cursp;
53 int gencnt;
54
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
56 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv;
59
60 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 61 U8 dowarn;
7 62 I32 in_eval;
63
64 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 65 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 66 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 67 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 68 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 69 OP *op;
28 I32 savestack_max; 85 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 86 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 87 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 88 I32 retstack_max;
32 COP *curcop; 89 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
33 91
34 SV *proc; 92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
93 AV *args;
35}; 94};
36 95
37typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 96typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
38typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
39 98
40#define SAVE(c) \ 99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
100static HV *coro_state_stash;
101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
103static HV *padlist_cache;
104
105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
106STATIC AV *
107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
108{
109 AV *av;
110 I32 ix;
111 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
112 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
113 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
114 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
115 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
116 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
117 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
118 SV **npad;
119
120 newpad_name = newAV ();
121 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
122 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
123
124 newpad = newAV ();
125 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
126 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
127
128 newpadlist = newAV ();
129 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
130 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
131 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
132
133 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
134 av_extend (av, 0);
135 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
136 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
137
138 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
139 {
140 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
141 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
142 {
143 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
144 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
145 { /* lexical from outside? */
146 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
147 }
148 else
149 { /* our own lexical */
150 SV *sv;
151 if (*name == '&')
152 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
153 else if (*name == '@')
154 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
155 else if (*name == '%')
156 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
157 else
158 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
159 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
160 SvPADMY_on (sv);
161 npad[ix] = sv;
162 }
163 }
164 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
165 {
166 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 }
174 }
175
176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
178
179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181 if (namesv
182 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
183 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
184 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
185 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
186 {
187 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
188 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
189 CvCLONE_on(kid);
190 SvPADMY_on(kid);
191 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
192 }
193 }
194#endif
195
196 return newpadlist;
197}
198
199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
200STATIC void
201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
202{
203 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
205 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
207 while (i >= 0)
208 {
209 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
210 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
211 if (sv)
212 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
213 }
214
215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
216 }
217}
218#endif
219
220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
221STATIC void
222get_padlist (CV *cv)
223{
224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
225
226 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
227 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
228 else
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
230}
231
232STATIC void
233put_padlist (CV *cv)
234{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
236
237 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
238 {
239 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
240 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
241 }
242
243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
244}
245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271
272#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0)
274
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
277
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
279
280static void
281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
282{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
285
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
297 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
298 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
299 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
300 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
301 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316
317 {
318 dSP;
319 CV *cv;
320
321 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
322 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
323 {
324 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 if (padlist)
327 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
330#ifdef USE_THREADS
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 }
334
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 }
337
338 PUTBACK;
339 }
340}
341
342static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
344{
345 {
346 dSP;
347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
349 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
350
351 /*
352 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
353 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
354 */
355
356 PUSHs (Nullsv);
357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
358 for (;;)
359 {
360 while (cxix >= 0)
361 {
362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
363
364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
365 {
366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
368 {
369#ifdef USE_THREADS
370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
373#endif
374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
375
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
379 PUSHs (Nullsv);
380 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
381 }
382
383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385
386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
387 }
388 }
389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
390 {
391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
392 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
393 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
398 break;
399
400 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
401 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
402 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
403 }
404
405 PUTBACK;
406 }
407
408 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
409 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
410 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
411
41 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 412 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
413 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
414
42 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 415 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
43 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 416 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
44 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 417 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
45 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \ 418 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
46 c->op = PL_op; \ 419 c->op = PL_op;
47 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \ 420 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
48 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \ 421 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
49 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \ 422 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
50 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \ 423 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
51 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \ 424 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
52 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \ 425 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
53 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \ 426 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
54 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \ 427 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
55 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \ 428 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
56 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \ 429 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
57 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \ 430 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
58 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \ 431 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
59 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\ 432 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
60 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \ 433 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
61 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \ 434 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
62 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \ 435 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
63 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \ 436 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
64 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \ 437 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
65 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \ 438 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
66 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 439 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
440 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
441}
67 442
68#define LOAD(c) \ 443/*
69 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 444 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
70 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 445 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
71 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 446 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
72 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 447 * a lot of stackspace.
73 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 448 */
74 PL_op = c->op; \
75 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \
76 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
77 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
78 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
79 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
80 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
81 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
82 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
83 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
84 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
85 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
86 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
87 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
88 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
89 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
90 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
91 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
92 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
93 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
94 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
95
96/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
97STATIC void 449STATIC void
98S_nuke_stacks(pTHX) 450coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
99{ 451{
452 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
453 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
454 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
455 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
456
457 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
458 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
459 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
460
461 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
462 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
463 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
464 PL_tmps_max = 96;
465
466 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
467 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
468 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
469
470 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
471
472 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
473 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
474 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
475
476 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
477 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
478 PL_savestack_max = 96;
479
480 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
481 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
482 PL_retstack_max = 8;
483}
484
485/*
486 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
487 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
488 */
489STATIC void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX)
491{
492 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
493 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
494 LEAVE;
495
496 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
497 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
498 FREETMPS;
499
100 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 500 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
101 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 501 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
502
102 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 503 while (PL_curstackinfo)
504 {
103 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 505 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
104 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 506
507 {
508 dSP;
509 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
510 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
511 }
512
513 if (PL_main_cv != Nullcv) /* don't during destruction. hack? */
514 dounwind(-1);
515
516 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
105 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 517 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
106 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 518 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
107 PL_curstackinfo = p; 519 PL_curstackinfo = p;
520 }
521
522 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
523 Safefree(PL_markstack);
524 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
525 Safefree(PL_savestack);
526 Safefree(PL_retstack);
527}
528
529static void
530allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
531{
532 coro_stack *stack;
533
534 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
535
536 stack->refcnt = 1;
537 stack->usecnt = 1;
538 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
539 if (alloc)
540 {
541#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
542 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
543 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
544 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
545#endif
546 {
547 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
548 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
549 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
550 }
108 } 551 }
109 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 552 else
110 Safefree(PL_markstack); 553 stack->sptr = 0;
111 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 554
112 Safefree(PL_savestack); 555 ctx->stack = stack;
556}
557
558static void
559deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
560{
561 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
562
563 ctx->stack = 0;
564
565 if (stack)
566 {
567 if (!--stack->refcnt)
568 {
569#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
570 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
571 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
572 else
573#else
574 Safefree (stack->sptr);
575#endif
113 Safefree(PL_retstack); 576 Safefree (stack);
577 }
578 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
579 --stack->usecnt;
580 }
114} 581}
115 582
583static void
584setup_coro (void *arg)
585{
586 /*
587 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
588 */
589 dSP;
590 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
591 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
592
593 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
594 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
595 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
596 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
597 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
598
599 SPAGAIN;
600
601 if (ctx->stack)
602 {
603 ctx->cursp = 0;
604
605 PUSHMARK(SP);
606 PUTBACK;
607 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
608
609 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
610 croak (NULL);
611 else
612 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
613 }
614 else
615 {
616 UNOP myop;
617
618 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
619
620 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
621 myop.op_next = Nullop;
622 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
623
624 PUSHMARK(SP);
625 XPUSHs (sub_init);
626 /*
627 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
628 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
629 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
630 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
631 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
632 */
633 PUTBACK;
634 PL_op = pp_entersub();
635 SPAGAIN;
636
637 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
638 }
639}
640
641static void
642continue_coro (void *arg)
643{
644 /*
645 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
646 */
647 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
648
649 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */
650 ctx->cursp = 0;
651 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
652 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
653
654 abort ();
655}
656
657STATIC void
658transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
659{
660 dSTACKLEVEL;
661 static struct coro *xnext;
662
663 if (prev != next)
664 {
665 xnext = next;
666
667 if (next->mainstack)
668 {
669 SAVE (prev, flags);
670 LOAD (next);
671
672 /* mark this state as in-use */
673 next->mainstack = 0;
674 next->tmps_ix = -2;
675
676 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
677 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
678 {
679 if (!prev->stack)
680 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
681 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
682 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
683 {
684 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
685 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
686 }
687
688 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
689 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
690 {
691 deallocate_stack (next);
692 allocate_stack (next, 1);
693 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
694 continue_coro, (void *)next,
695 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
696 }
697
698 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
699 /* don't add any code here */
700 }
701
702 }
703 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
704 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
705 else
706 {
707 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
708
709 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
710 {
711 if (!prev->stack)
712 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
713
714 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
715 {
716 setup_coro (next);
717
718 prev->stack->refcnt++;
719 prev->stack->usecnt++;
720 next->stack = prev->stack;
721 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
722 }
723 else
724 {
725 allocate_stack (next, 1);
726 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
727 setup_coro, (void *)next,
728 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
729 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
730 /* don't add any code here */
731 }
732 }
733 else
734 setup_coro (next);
735 }
736 }
737
738 /*
739 * xnext is now either prev or next, depending on wether
740 * we switched the c stack or not. that's why i use a global
741 * variable, that should become thread-specific at one point.
742 */
743 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
744}
745
746static struct coro *
747sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
748{
749 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
750 {
751 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
752
753 if (!he)
754 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
755
756 arg = HeVAL(he);
757 }
758
759 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
760 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
761 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
762
763 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
764 /*NORETURN*/
765}
766
767static void
768api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
769{
770 transfer(aTHX_
771 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
772 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
773 flags);
774}
775
776/** Coro ********************************************************************/
777
778#define PRIO_MAX 3
779#define PRIO_HIGH 1
780#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
781#define PRIO_LOW -1
782#define PRIO_IDLE -3
783#define PRIO_MIN -4
784
785/* for Coro.pm */
786static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
787static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
788static int coro_nready;
789
790static void
791coro_enq (SV *sv)
792{
793 if (SvROK (sv))
794 {
795 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
796 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
797 {
798 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
799 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
800
801 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
802 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
803 : prio;
804
805 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
806 coro_nready++;
807
808 return;
809 }
810 }
811
812 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
813}
814
815static SV *
816coro_deq (int min_prio)
817{
818 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
819
820 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
821 if (min_prio < 0)
822 min_prio = 0;
823
824 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
825 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
826 {
827 coro_nready--;
828 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
829 }
830
831 return 0;
832}
833
834static void
835api_ready (SV *coro)
836{
837 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
838}
839
840static void
841api_schedule (int cede)
842{
843 SV *prev, *next;
844
845 prev = GvSV (coro_current);
846
847 if (cede)
848 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
849
850 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
851
852 if (!next)
853 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
854
855 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
856 transfer (aTHX_
857 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
858 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
859 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
860 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
861 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
862}
863
116MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 864MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
117 865
118PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 866PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
119 867
868BOOT:
869{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
870 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
871 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
872 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
873
874 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
875 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
876 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
877 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
878
879 if (!padlist_cache)
880 padlist_cache = newHV ();
881
882 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
883
884 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
885 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
886}
887
120Coro::State 888Coro::State
121newprocess(proc) 889_newprocess(args)
122 SV * proc 890 SV * args
123 PROTOTYPE: & 891 PROTOTYPE: $
124 CODE: 892 CODE:
125 Coro__State coro; 893 Coro__State coro;
894
895 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
896 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
126 897
127 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 898 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
128 899
900 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
129 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 901 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
130 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 902 coro->stack = 0;
131 903
132 RETVAL = coro; 904 RETVAL = coro;
133 OUTPUT: 905 OUTPUT:
134 RETVAL 906 RETVAL
135 907
136void 908void
137transfer(prev,next) 909transfer(prev, next, flags)
138 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 910 Coro::State_or_hashref prev
139 Coro::State_or_hashref next 911 Coro::State_or_hashref next
912 int flags
913 PROTOTYPE: @
140 CODE: 914 CODE:
141
142 PUTBACK; 915 PUTBACK;
143 SAVE (prev); 916 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags);
144
145 /*
146 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
147 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
148 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
149 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
150 */
151 if (next->mainstack)
152 {
153 LOAD (next);
154 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
155 SPAGAIN; 917 SPAGAIN;
156 }
157 else
158 {
159 /*
160 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
161 */
162 UNOP myop;
163
164 init_stacks ();
165 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
166 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
167
168 SPAGAIN;
169 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
170 myop.op_next = Nullop;
171 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
172
173 EXTEND (SP,1);
174 PUSHs (next->proc);
175
176 PUTBACK;
177 /*
178 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
179 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
180 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
181 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
182 */
183 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
184 SPAGAIN;
185
186 ENTER;
187 }
188 918
189void 919void
190DESTROY(coro) 920DESTROY(coro)
191 Coro::State coro 921 Coro::State coro
192 CODE: 922 CODE:
193 923
194 if (coro->mainstack) 924 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
195 { 925 {
196 struct coro temp; 926 struct coro temp;
197 927
198 PUTBACK; 928 PUTBACK;
199 SAVE((&temp)); 929 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
200 LOAD(coro); 930 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
201
202 S_nuke_stacks ();
203
204 LOAD((&temp));
205 SPAGAIN; 931 SPAGAIN;
932
933 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
934
935 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
936 SPAGAIN;
937
938 coro->mainstack = 0;
206 } 939 }
207 940
208 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 941 deallocate_stack (coro);
942
209 Safefree (coro); 943 Safefree (coro);
210 944
945void
946flush()
947 CODE:
948#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
949 flush_padlist_cache ();
950#endif
211 951
952void
953_exit(code)
954 int code
955 PROTOTYPE: $
956 CODE:
957#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
958 _exit (code);
959#else
960 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
961 raise (SIGTERM);
962 exit (code);
963#endif
964
965MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
966
967# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
968
969void
970yield(...)
971 PROTOTYPE: @
972 CODE:
973 static SV *returnstk;
974 SV *sv;
975 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
976 struct coro *prev, *next;
977
978 if (!returnstk)
979 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
980
981 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
982 av_clear (defav);
983 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
984 while (items--)
985 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
986
987 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
988 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
989 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
990 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
991 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
992
993 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
994
995MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
996
997# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
998
999BOOT:
1000{
1001 int i;
1002 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1003
1004 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1005 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1006 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1007 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1008 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1009 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1010
1011 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1012 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1013
1014 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1015 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1016
1017 {
1018 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1019
1020 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1021 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1022 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1023 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1024
1025 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1026 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1027 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1028 }
1029}
1030
1031void
1032ready(self)
1033 SV * self
1034 CODE:
1035 api_ready (self);
1036
1037int
1038nready(...)
1039 PROTOTYPE:
1040 CODE:
1041 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1042 OUTPUT:
1043 RETVAL
1044
1045void
1046schedule(...)
1047 PROTOTYPE:
1048 ALIAS:
1049 cede = 1
1050 CODE:
1051 api_schedule (ix);
1052

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