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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Sat Jul 14 22:14:21 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.61 by root, Tue Aug 10 01:56:30 2004 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
1#include "EXTERN.h" 3#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 4#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 5#include "XSUB.h"
4 6
7#include "patchlevel.h"
8
9#if PATCHLEVEL < 6
10# ifndef PL_ppaddr
11# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
12# endif
13# ifndef call_sv
14# define call_sv perl_call_sv
15# endif
16# ifndef get_sv
17# define get_sv perl_get_sv
18# endif
19# ifndef get_cv
20# define get_cv perl_get_cv
21# endif
22# ifndef IS_PADGV
23# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
24# endif
25# ifndef IS_PADCONST
26# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
27# endif
28#endif
29
30#include "libcoro/coro.c"
31
32#include <signal.h>
33
34#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
35# include <unistd.h>
36# include <sys/mman.h>
37# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
38# ifdef MAP_ANON
39# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
40# else
41# undef HAVE_MMAP
42# endif
43# endif
44#endif
45
46#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
47#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
48
49/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
50 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
51 * and should be unique. */
52#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
53
54#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55
56#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
57
58#include "CoroAPI.h"
59
60#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
61static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
62# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
63# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
64#else
65# define LOCK 0
66# define UNLOCK 0
67#endif
68
69static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
70static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
71static HV *coro_state_stash;
72static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
73static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
74static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
75
76/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
77typedef struct {
78 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
79 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
80 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
81
82 coro_context cctx;
83
84 void *sptr;
85 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
86} coro_stack;
87
5struct coro { 88struct coro {
89 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */
90 JMPENV start_env;
91
92 /* the optional C context */
93 coro_stack *stack;
94 void *cursp;
95 int gencnt;
96
97 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
98 AV *defav;
99 SV *defsv;
100 SV *errsv;
101
102 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 103 U8 dowarn;
7 104 I32 in_eval;
105
106 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 107 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 108 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 109 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 110 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 111 OP *op;
13 SV **curpad; 112 SV **curpad;
113 AV *comppad;
14 SV **stack_base; 114 SV **stack_base;
15 SV **stack_max; 115 SV **stack_max;
16 SV **tmps_stack; 116 SV **tmps_stack;
17 I32 tmps_floor; 117 I32 tmps_floor;
18 I32 tmps_ix; 118 I32 tmps_ix;
28 I32 savestack_max; 128 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 129 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 130 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 131 I32 retstack_max;
32 COP *curcop; 132 COP *curcop;
133 JMPENV *top_env;
33 134
34 SV *proc; 135 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
136 AV *args;
35}; 137};
36 138
37typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 139typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
38typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 140typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
39 141
40#define SAVE(c) \ 142/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
143STATIC AV *
144clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist)
145{
146 AV *av;
147 I32 ix;
148 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
149 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
150 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
151 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
152 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
153 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
154 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
155 SV **npad;
156
157 newpad_name = newAV ();
158 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
159 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
160
161 newpad = newAV ();
162 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
163 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
164
165 newpadlist = newAV ();
166 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
167 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
168 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
169
170 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
171 av_extend (av, 0);
172 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
173 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
174
175 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
176 {
177 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
178
179 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
180 {
181 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
182
183 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
184 { /* lexical from outside? */
185 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
186 }
187 else
188 { /* our own lexical */
189 SV *sv;
190 if (*name == '&')
191 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
192 else if (*name == '@')
193 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
194 else if (*name == '%')
195 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
196 else
197 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
198
199#ifdef SvPADBUSY
200 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
201#endif
202 SvPADMY_on (sv);
203
204 npad[ix] = sv;
205 }
206 }
207 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
208 {
209 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
210 }
211 else
212 {
213 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
214 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
215 npad[ix] = sv;
216 }
217 }
218
219#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
220 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
221
222 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
223 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
224 if (namesv
225 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
226 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
227 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
228 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
229 {
230 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
231 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
232 CvCLONE_on(kid);
233 SvPADMY_on(kid);
234 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
235 }
236 }
237#endif
238
239 return newpadlist;
240}
241
242STATIC void
243free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
244{
245 /* may be during global destruction */
246 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
247 {
248 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
249 while (i >= 0)
250 {
251 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
252 if (svp)
253 {
254 SV *sv;
255 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
256 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
257
258 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
259 }
260 }
261
262 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
263 }
264}
265
266STATIC int
267coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
268{
269 AV *padlist;
270 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271
272 /* casting is fun. */
273 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
274 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
275
276 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
277}
278
279#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
280
281static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
282
283/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
284STATIC void
285get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
286{
287 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
288
289 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
290 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
291 else
292 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv));
293}
294
295STATIC void
296put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
297{
298 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
299
300 if (!mg)
301 {
302 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
303 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
304 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
305 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
306 }
307
308 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
309}
310
311#define SB do {
312#define SE } while (0)
313
314#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
315#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
316
317#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
318
319static void
320load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
321{
322 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
323 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
324
325 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
326 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
327 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
328 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
329 PL_op = c->op;
330 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
331 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
332 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
333 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
334 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
335 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
336 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
337 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
338 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
339 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
340 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
341 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
342 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
343 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
344 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
345 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
346 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
347 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
348 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
349 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
350 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
351 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
352
353 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
354 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
355 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
356
357 {
358 dSP;
359 CV *cv;
360
361 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
362 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
363 {
364 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
365
366 if (padlist)
367 {
368 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
369 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
370 }
371
372 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
373 }
374
375 PUTBACK;
376 }
377}
378
379static void
380save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
381{
382 {
383 dSP;
384 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
385 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
386 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
387
388 /*
389 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
390 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
391 */
392
393 PUSHs (Nullsv);
394 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
395 for (;;)
396 {
397 while (cxix >= 0)
398 {
399 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
400
401 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
402 {
403 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
404 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
405 {
406 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
407
408 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
409 {
410 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
411 PUSHs (Nullsv);
412 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
413 }
414
415 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
416 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
417
418 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */
419 }
420 }
421#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
422 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
423 {
424 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
425 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
426 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
427 }
428#endif
429 }
430
431 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
432 break;
433
434 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
435 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
436 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
437 }
438
439 PUTBACK;
440 }
441
442 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
443 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
444 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
445
41 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 446 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
447 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
448
42 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 449 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
43 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 450 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
44 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 451 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
45 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \ 452 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
46 c->op = PL_op; \ 453 c->op = PL_op;
47 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \ 454 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
455 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
48 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \ 456 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
49 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \ 457 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
50 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \ 458 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
51 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \ 459 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
52 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \ 460 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
53 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \ 461 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
54 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \ 462 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
55 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \ 463 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
56 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \ 464 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
57 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \ 465 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
58 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \ 466 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
59 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\ 467 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
60 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \ 468 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
61 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \ 469 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
62 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \ 470 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
63 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \ 471 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
64 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \ 472 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
65 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \ 473 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
66 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 474 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
475 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
476}
67 477
68#define LOAD(c) \ 478/*
69 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 479 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
70 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 480 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
71 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 481 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
72 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 482 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
73 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 483 */
74 PL_op = c->op; \
75 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \
76 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
77 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
78 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
79 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
80 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
81 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
82 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
83 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
84 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
85 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
86 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
87 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
88 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
89 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
90 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
91 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
92 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
93 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
94 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
95
96/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
97STATIC void 484STATIC void
98S_nuke_stacks(pTHX) 485coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
99{ 486{
100 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 487 LOCK;
488
489 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
490 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
101 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 491 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
102 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 492 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
103 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 493
104 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 494 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
105 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 495 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
106 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 496 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
107 PL_curstackinfo = p; 497
498 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
499 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
500 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
501 PL_tmps_max = 96;
502
503 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
504 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
505 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
506
507#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
508 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
509#endif
510
511 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
512 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
513 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
514
515 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
516 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
517 PL_savestack_max = 96;
518
519 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
520 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
521 PL_retstack_max = 8;
522
523 UNLOCK;
524}
525
526/*
527 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
528 */
529STATIC void
530destroy_stacks(pTHX)
531{
532 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
533 {
534 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
535 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
536
537 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
538 FREETMPS;
539
540 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
108 } 541 }
542
543 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
544 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
545
546 while (PL_curstackinfo)
547 {
548 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
549
550 { /*D*//*remove*/
551 dSP;
552 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
553 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
554 }
555
556 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
557 {
558 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
559 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
560 }
561
562 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
563 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
564 PL_curstackinfo = p;
565 }
566
109 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 567 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
110 Safefree(PL_markstack); 568 Safefree (PL_markstack);
111 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 569 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
112 Safefree(PL_savestack); 570 Safefree (PL_savestack);
113 Safefree(PL_retstack); 571 Safefree (PL_retstack);
114} 572}
115 573
574static void
575allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
576{
577 coro_stack *stack;
578
579 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
580
581 stack->refcnt = 1;
582 stack->usecnt = 1;
583 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
584
585 if (alloc)
586 {
587#if HAVE_MMAP
588 stack->ssize = 16384 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
589 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
590 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
591#endif
592 {
593 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
594 stack->ssize = - (8192 * sizeof (long));
595 New (0, stack->sptr, 8192, long);
596 }
597 }
598 else
599 stack->sptr = 0;
600
601 ctx->stack = stack;
602}
603
604static void
605deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
606{
607 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
608
609 ctx->stack = 0;
610
611 if (stack)
612 {
613 if (!--stack->refcnt)
614 {
615#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
616 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
617 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
618 else
619#endif
620 Safefree (stack->sptr);
621
622 Safefree (stack);
623 }
624 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
625 --stack->usecnt;
626 }
627}
628
629static void
630setup_coro (void *arg)
631{
632 /*
633 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
634 */
635 dTHX;
636 dSP;
637 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
638 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
639
640 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
641 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
642 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
643 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
644 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
645
646 SPAGAIN;
647
648 if (ctx->stack)
649 {
650 ctx->cursp = 0;
651
652 PUSHMARK(SP);
653 PUTBACK;
654 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
655
656 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
657 croak (NULL);
658 else
659 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
660 }
661 else
662 {
663 UNOP myop;
664
665 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
666
667 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
668 myop.op_next = Nullop;
669 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
670
671 PUSHMARK(SP);
672 XPUSHs (sub_init);
673 /*
674 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
675 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
676 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
677 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
678 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
679 */
680 PUTBACK;
681 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
682 SPAGAIN;
683
684 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
685 }
686}
687
688static void
689continue_coro (void *arg)
690{
691 /*
692 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
693 */
694 dTHX;
695 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
696 JMPENV coro_start_env;
697
698 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
699
700 ctx->cursp = 0;
701 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
702 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
703
704 abort ();
705}
706
707STATIC void
708transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
709{
710 dSTACKLEVEL;
711
712 if (prev != next)
713 {
714 if (next->mainstack)
715 {
716 LOCK;
717 SAVE (prev, flags);
718 LOAD (next);
719 UNLOCK;
720
721 /* mark this state as in-use */
722 next->mainstack = 0;
723 next->tmps_ix = -2;
724
725 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
726 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
727 {
728 if (!prev->stack)
729 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
730 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
731 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
732 {
733 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
734 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
735 }
736
737 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
738 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
739 {
740 deallocate_stack (next);
741 allocate_stack (next, 1);
742 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
743 continue_coro, (void *)next,
744 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
745 }
746
747 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
748 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
749 /* don't add any code here */
750 }
751 else
752 next->cursp = stacklevel;
753 }
754 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
755 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
756 else
757 {
758 LOCK;
759 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
760 UNLOCK;
761
762 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
763 {
764 if (!prev->stack)
765 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
766
767 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
768 {
769 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
770
771 setup_coro (next);
772 next->cursp = stacklevel;
773
774 prev->stack->refcnt++;
775 prev->stack->usecnt++;
776 next->stack = prev->stack;
777 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
778 }
779 else
780 {
781 assert (!next->stack);
782 allocate_stack (next, 1);
783 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
784 setup_coro, (void *)next,
785 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
786 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
787 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
788 /* don't add any code here */
789 }
790 }
791 else
792 {
793 setup_coro (next);
794 next->cursp = stacklevel;
795 }
796 }
797 }
798
799 LOCK;
800 if (coro_mortal)
801 {
802 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
803 coro_mortal = 0;
804 }
805 UNLOCK;
806}
807
808#define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
809 do { \
810 if (SvROK (sv)) \
811 sv = SvRV (sv); \
812 \
813 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
814 { \
815 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
816 \
817 if (!he) \
818 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
819 \
820 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
821 } \
822 \
823 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
824 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
825 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
826 \
827 } while(0)
828
829#define SvSTATE(sv) (struct coro *)SvIV (sv)
830
831static void
832api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
833{
834 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
835 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
836
837 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
838}
839
840/** Coro ********************************************************************/
841
842#define PRIO_MAX 3
843#define PRIO_HIGH 1
844#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
845#define PRIO_LOW -1
846#define PRIO_IDLE -3
847#define PRIO_MIN -4
848
849/* for Coro.pm */
850static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
851static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
852static int coro_nready;
853
854static void
855coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
856{
857 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV)
858 {
859 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
860 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
861
862 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
863 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
864 : prio;
865
866 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
867 coro_nready++;
868
869 return;
870 }
871
872 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
873}
874
875static SV *
876coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
877{
878 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
879
880 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
881 if (min_prio < 0)
882 min_prio = 0;
883
884 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
885 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
886 {
887 coro_nready--;
888 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
889 }
890
891 return 0;
892}
893
894static void
895api_ready (SV *coro)
896{
897 dTHX;
898
899 if (SvROK (coro))
900 coro = SvRV (coro);
901
902 LOCK;
903 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
904 UNLOCK;
905}
906
907static void
908api_schedule (void)
909{
910 dTHX;
911
912 SV *prev, *next;
913
914 LOCK;
915
916 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
917 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
918
919 if (!next)
920 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
921
922 /* free this only after the transfer */
923 coro_mortal = prev;
924 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
925
926 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
927
928 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
929
930 UNLOCK;
931
932 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
933 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
934}
935
936static void
937api_cede (void)
938{
939 dTHX;
940
941 LOCK;
942 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
943 UNLOCK;
944
945 api_schedule ();
946}
947
116MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 948MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
117 949
118PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 950PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
119 951
952BOOT:
953{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
954#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
955 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
956#endif
957
958 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
959 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
960 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
961
962 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
963 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
964 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
965 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
966
967 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
968
969 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
970 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
971}
972
120Coro::State 973Coro::State
121newprocess(proc) 974_newprocess(args)
122 SV * proc 975 SV * args
123 PROTOTYPE: & 976 PROTOTYPE: $
124 CODE: 977 CODE:
125 Coro__State coro; 978 Coro__State coro;
979
980 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
981 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
126 982
127 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 983 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
128 984
985 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
129 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 986 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
130 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 987 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
988
989 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
990 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
991 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/
992 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
993 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
131 994
132 RETVAL = coro; 995 RETVAL = coro;
133 OUTPUT: 996 OUTPUT:
134 RETVAL 997 RETVAL
135 998
136void 999void
137transfer(prev,next) 1000transfer(prev, next, flags)
138 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1001 SV *prev
139 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1002 SV *next
1003 int flags
1004 PROTOTYPE: @
140 CODE: 1005 CODE:
141
142 PUTBACK; 1006 PUTBACK;
143 SAVE (prev); 1007 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
144 1008 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
145 /* 1009 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
146 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
147 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
148 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
149 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
150 */
151 if (next->mainstack)
152 {
153 LOAD (next);
154 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
155 SPAGAIN; 1010 SPAGAIN;
156 }
157 else
158 {
159 /*
160 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
161 */
162 UNOP myop;
163
164 init_stacks ();
165 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
166 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
167
168 SPAGAIN;
169 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
170 myop.op_next = Nullop;
171 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
172
173 EXTEND (SP,1);
174 PUSHs (next->proc);
175
176 PUTBACK;
177 /*
178 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
179 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
180 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
181 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
182 */
183 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
184 SPAGAIN;
185
186 ENTER;
187 }
188 1011
189void 1012void
190DESTROY(coro) 1013DESTROY(coro)
191 Coro::State coro 1014 Coro::State coro
192 CODE: 1015 CODE:
193 1016
194 if (coro->mainstack) 1017 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
195 { 1018 {
196 struct coro temp; 1019 struct coro temp;
197 1020
198 PUTBACK; 1021 PUTBACK;
199 SAVE((&temp)); 1022 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
200 LOAD(coro); 1023 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
201
202 S_nuke_stacks ();
203
204 LOAD((&temp));
205 SPAGAIN; 1024 SPAGAIN;
1025
1026 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1027
1028 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1029 SPAGAIN;
1030
1031 coro->mainstack = 0;
206 } 1032 }
207 1033
1034 deallocate_stack (coro);
208 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 1035 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
209 Safefree (coro); 1036 Safefree (coro);
210 1037
1038void
1039_exit(code)
1040 int code
1041 PROTOTYPE: $
1042 CODE:
1043 _exit (code);
211 1044
1045MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1046
1047# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1048
1049void
1050yield(...)
1051 PROTOTYPE: @
1052 CODE:
1053 static SV *returnstk;
1054 SV *sv;
1055 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1056 struct coro *prev, *next;
1057
1058 if (!returnstk)
1059 returnstk = SvRV ((SV *)get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
1060
1061 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1062 av_clear (defav);
1063 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1064 while (items--)
1065 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1066
1067 SvGETMAGIC (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
1068 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
1069 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
1070 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
1071 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1072
1073 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1074
1075MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1076
1077# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1078
1079BOOT:
1080{
1081 int i;
1082 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1083
1084 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1085 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1086 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1087 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1088 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1089 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1090
1091 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1092 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1093
1094 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1095 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1096
1097 {
1098 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1099
1100 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1101 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1102 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1103 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1104 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1105
1106 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1107 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1108 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1109 }
1110}
1111
1112#if !PERL_MICRO
1113
1114void
1115ready(self)
1116 SV * self
1117 PROTOTYPE: $
1118 CODE:
1119 api_ready (self);
1120
1121#endif
1122
1123int
1124nready(...)
1125 PROTOTYPE:
1126 CODE:
1127 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1128 OUTPUT:
1129 RETVAL
1130
1131void
1132schedule(...)
1133 PROTOTYPE:
1134 CODE:
1135 api_schedule ();
1136
1137void
1138cede(...)
1139 PROTOTYPE:
1140 CODE:
1141 api_cede ();
1142

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