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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Sat Jul 14 22:14:21 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.88 by root, Fri Nov 24 15:34:33 2006 UTC

1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4
1#include "EXTERN.h" 5#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 6#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 7#include "XSUB.h"
4 8
9#include "patchlevel.h"
10
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif
15# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv
17# endif
18# ifndef get_sv
19# define get_sv perl_get_sv
20# endif
21# ifndef get_cv
22# define get_cv perl_get_cv
23# endif
24# ifndef IS_PADGV
25# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
26# endif
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif
30#endif
31
32#include <errno.h>
33
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif
52# include <limits.h>
53# ifndef PAGESIZE
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
63
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
66 * and should be unique. */
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
68
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
72
73#include "CoroAPI.h"
74
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
77# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
78# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
79#else
80# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif
83
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88
89/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
90typedef struct {
91 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
92 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
93 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
94
95 coro_context cctx;
96
97 void *sptr;
98 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
99} coro_stack;
100
5struct coro { 101struct coro {
102 /* the optional C context */
103 coro_stack *stack;
104 void *cursp;
105 int gencnt;
106
107 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
108 AV *defav;
109 SV *defsv;
110 SV *errsv;
111
112 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 113 U8 dowarn;
7 114 I32 in_eval;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 118 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 119 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 120 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 121 OP *op;
13 SV **curpad; 122 SV **curpad;
123 AV *comppad;
124 CV *compcv;
14 SV **stack_base; 125 SV **stack_base;
15 SV **stack_max; 126 SV **stack_max;
16 SV **tmps_stack; 127 SV **tmps_stack;
17 I32 tmps_floor; 128 I32 tmps_floor;
18 I32 tmps_ix; 129 I32 tmps_ix;
27 I32 savestack_ix; 138 I32 savestack_ix;
28 I32 savestack_max; 139 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 140 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 141 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
32 COP *curcop; 144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
33 146
34 SV *proc; 147 /* coro process data */
148 int prio;
149
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
151 AV *args;
152 int refcnt;
35}; 153};
36 154
37typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 155typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
38typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
39 157
40#define SAVE(c) \ 158static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
160{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163
164 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
175 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
176
177 return newpadlist;
178}
179
180static void
181free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
182{
183 /* may be during global destruction */
184 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
185 {
186 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
187 while (i >= 0)
188 {
189 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
190 if (svp)
191 {
192 SV *sv;
193 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
194 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
195
196 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
197 }
198 }
199
200 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
201 }
202}
203
204static int
205coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
206{
207 AV *padlist;
208 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
209
210 /* casting is fun. */
211 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
212 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
213
214 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
215
216 return 0;
217}
218
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
228
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
231 else
232 {
233#if 0
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
241#endif
242 }
243}
244
245static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
247{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
249
250 if (!mg)
251 {
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 }
257
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
259}
260
261#define SB do {
262#define SE } while (0)
263
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
266
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
268
269static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
271{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
274
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
310
311 {
312 dSP;
313 CV *cv;
314
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
324 }
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 }
328
329 PUTBACK;
330 }
331}
332
333static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
335{
336 {
337 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
340 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
341
342 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */
346
347 PUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;)
350 {
351 while (cxix >= 0)
352 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
356 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
359 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
373 }
374 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 }
384
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
386 break;
387
388 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
389 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
390 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
391 }
392
393 PUTBACK;
394 }
395
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
399
41 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
402
42 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
43 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
44 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
45 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \ 406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
46 c->op = PL_op; \ 407 c->op = PL_op;
47 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \ 408 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
48 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \ 411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
49 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \ 412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
50 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \ 413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
51 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \ 414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
52 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \ 415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
53 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \ 416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
54 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \ 417 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
55 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \ 418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
56 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \ 419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
57 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \ 420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
58 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \ 421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
59 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\ 422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
60 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \ 423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
61 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \ 424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
62 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \ 425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
63 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \ 427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
64 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \ 428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
65 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \ 429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
66 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434}
67 435
68#define LOAD(c) \ 436/*
69 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
70 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
71 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
72 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
73 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 441 */
74 PL_op = c->op; \ 442static void
75 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \ 443coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
76 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
77 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
78 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
79 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
80 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
81 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
82 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
83 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
84 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
85 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
86 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
87 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
88 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
89 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
90 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
91 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
92 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
93 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
94 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
95
96/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
97STATIC void
98S_nuke_stacks(pTHX)
99{ 444{
100 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 445 LOCK;
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
101 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
102 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
103 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 451
104 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
105 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
106 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
107 PL_curstackinfo = p; 455
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96;
460
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
464
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif
468
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
472
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96;
476
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8;
481#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484}
485
486/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */
489static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX)
491{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
496
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 FREETMPS;
499
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
108 } 501 }
502
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505
506 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 }
526
109 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
110 Safefree(PL_markstack); 528 Safefree (PL_markstack);
111 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 529 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
112 Safefree(PL_savestack); 530 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9
113 Safefree(PL_retstack); 532 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif
114} 534}
115 535
536static void
537allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
538{
539 coro_stack *stack;
540
541 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
542
543 stack->refcnt = 1;
544 stack->usecnt = 1;
545 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
546
547 if (alloc)
548 {
549#if HAVE_MMAP
550 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
551 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
552 if (stack->sptr != (void *)-1)
553 {
554# if STACKGUARD
555 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
556# endif
557 }
558 else
559#endif
560 {
561 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
562 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
563 }
564 }
565 else
566 stack->sptr = 0;
567
568 ctx->stack = stack;
569}
570
571static void
572deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
573{
574 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
575
576 ctx->stack = 0;
577
578 if (stack)
579 {
580 if (!--stack->refcnt)
581 {
582#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
583 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
584 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
585 else
586#endif
587 Safefree (stack->sptr);
588
589 Safefree (stack);
590 }
591 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
592 --stack->usecnt;
593 }
594}
595
596static void
597setup_coro (void *arg)
598{
599 /*
600 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
601 */
602 dTHX;
603 dSP;
604 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
605 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
606
607 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
608 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
609 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
610 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
611 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
612
613 SPAGAIN;
614
615 if (ctx->stack)
616 {
617 ctx->cursp = 0;
618
619 PUSHMARK(SP);
620 PUTBACK;
621 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
622
623 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
624 croak (NULL);
625 else
626 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
627 }
628 else
629 {
630 UNOP myop;
631
632 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
633 myop.op_next = Nullop;
634 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
635
636 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
637
638 PUSHMARK(SP);
639 XPUSHs (sub_init);
640 /*
641 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
642 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
643 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
644 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
645 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
646 */
647 PUTBACK;
648 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
649 SPAGAIN;
650
651 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
652 }
653}
654
655static void
656continue_coro (void *arg)
657{
658 /*
659 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
660 */
661 dTHX;
662 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
663
664 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
665
666 ctx->cursp = 0;
667 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
668 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
669
670 abort ();
671}
672
673/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
674static void
675transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
676{
677 dSTACKLEVEL;
678
679 if (prev != next)
680 {
681 /* has this coro been created yet? */
682 if (next->mainstack)
683 {
684 LOCK;
685 SAVE (prev, flags);
686 LOAD (next);
687 UNLOCK;
688
689 /* mark this state as in-use */
690 next->mainstack = 0;
691 next->tmps_ix = -2;
692
693 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
694 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
695 {
696 if (!prev->stack)
697 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
698 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
699 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
700 {
701 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
702 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
703 }
704
705 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
706 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
707 {
708 deallocate_stack (next);
709 allocate_stack (next, 1);
710 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
711 continue_coro, (void *)next,
712 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
713 }
714
715 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
716 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
717 /* don't add any code here */
718 }
719 else
720 next->cursp = stacklevel;
721 }
722 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
723 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
724 else
725 {
726 LOCK;
727 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
728 UNLOCK;
729
730 /* create the coroutine for the first time */
731 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
732 {
733 if (!prev->stack)
734 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
735
736 /* the new coroutine starts with start_env again */
737 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
738
739 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
740 {
741 setup_coro (next);
742 next->cursp = stacklevel;
743
744 prev->stack->refcnt++;
745 prev->stack->usecnt++;
746 next->stack = prev->stack;
747 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
748 }
749 else
750 {
751 assert (!next->stack);
752 allocate_stack (next, 1);
753 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
754 setup_coro, (void *)next,
755 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
756 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
757 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
758 /* don't add any code here */
759 }
760 }
761 else
762 {
763 setup_coro (next);
764 next->cursp = stacklevel;
765 }
766 }
767 }
768
769 LOCK;
770 if (coro_mortal)
771 {
772 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
773 coro_mortal = 0;
774 }
775 UNLOCK;
776}
777
778/* use this function pointer to call the above function */
779/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */
780void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl;
781
782static void
783coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro)
784{
785 if (coro->refcnt--)
786 return;
787
788 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
789 {
790 struct coro temp;
791
792 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
793 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
794
795 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
796
797 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
798
799 coro->mainstack = 0;
800 }
801
802 deallocate_stack (coro);
803 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
804 Safefree (coro);
805}
806
807static int
808coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
809{
810 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
811 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
812
813 coro_state_destroy (coro);
814
815 return 0;
816}
817
818static int
819coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
820{
821 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
822
823 ++coro->refcnt;
824
825 return 0;
826}
827
828static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 };
829
830static struct coro *
831SvSTATE (SV *coro)
832{
833 HV *stash;
834 MAGIC *mg;
835
836 if (SvROK (coro))
837 coro = SvRV (coro);
838
839 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
840 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
841 {
842 /* very slow, but rare, check */
843 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
844 croak ("Coro::State object required");
845 }
846
847 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
848 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
849 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
850}
851
852static void
853api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
854{
855 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
856}
857
858/** Coro ********************************************************************/
859
860#define PRIO_MAX 3
861#define PRIO_HIGH 1
862#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
863#define PRIO_LOW -1
864#define PRIO_IDLE -3
865#define PRIO_MIN -4
866
867/* for Coro.pm */
868static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
869static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
870static int coro_nready;
871
872static void
873coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
874{
875 int prio;
876
877 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
878 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
879
880 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
881
882 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
883 coro_nready++;
884}
885
886static SV *
887coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
888{
889 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
890
891 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
892 if (min_prio < 0)
893 min_prio = 0;
894
895 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
896 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
897 {
898 coro_nready--;
899 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
900 }
901
902 return 0;
903}
904
905static void
906api_ready (SV *coro)
907{
908 dTHX;
909
910 if (SvROK (coro))
911 coro = SvRV (coro);
912
913 LOCK;
914 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
915 UNLOCK;
916}
917
918static void
919api_schedule (void)
920{
921 dTHX;
922
923 SV *prev, *next;
924 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current);
925
926 for (;;)
927 {
928 LOCK;
929
930 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
931
932 if (next)
933 break;
934
935 UNLOCK;
936
937 {
938 dSP;
939
940 ENTER;
941 SAVETMPS;
942
943 PUSHMARK (SP);
944 PUTBACK;
945 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
946
947 FREETMPS;
948 LEAVE;
949 }
950 }
951
952 prev = SvRV (current);
953 SvRV (current) = next;
954
955 /* free this only after the transfer */
956 coro_mortal = prev;
957
958 UNLOCK;
959
960 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
961 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
962}
963
964static void
965api_cede (void)
966{
967 dTHX;
968
969 LOCK;
970 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
971 UNLOCK;
972
973 api_schedule ();
974}
975
116MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 976MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
117 977
118PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 978PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
119 979
120Coro::State 980BOOT:
121newprocess(proc) 981{
122 SV * proc 982#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
123 PROTOTYPE: & 983 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
984#endif
985 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
986
987 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
988
989 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
990 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
991 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
992 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
993
994 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
995
996 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
997 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
998
999 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1000}
1001
1002SV *
1003new (char *klass, ...)
124 CODE: 1004 CODE:
125 Coro__State coro; 1005{
126 1006 struct coro *coro;
1007 HV *hv;
1008 int i;
1009
127 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1010 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1011 coro->args = newAV ();
128 1012
1013 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1014 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1015
129 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 1016 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
130 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 1017 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
131 1018
132 RETVAL = coro; 1019 hv = newHV ();
1020 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1021 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1022}
133 OUTPUT: 1023 OUTPUT:
134 RETVAL 1024 RETVAL
135 1025
136void 1026void
137transfer(prev,next) 1027transfer(prev, next, flags)
138 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 1028 SV *prev
139 Coro::State_or_hashref next 1029 SV *next
1030 int flags
140 CODE: 1031 CODE:
141
142 PUTBACK; 1032 PUTBACK;
143 SAVE (prev); 1033 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
1034 SPAGAIN;
144 1035
145 /* 1036int
146 * this could be done in newprocess which would to 1037prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
147 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN) 1038 ALIAS:
148 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also 1039 nice = 1
149 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil. 1040 CODE:
150 */ 1041{
151 if (next->mainstack) 1042 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1043
1044 if (items > 1)
152 { 1045 {
153 LOAD (next); 1046 if (ix)
154 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */ 1047 newprio += coro->prio;
155 SPAGAIN; 1048
1049 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1050 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1051
1052 coro->prio = newprio;
156 } 1053 }
157 else 1054}
158 {
159 /*
160 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
161 */
162 UNOP myop;
163
164 init_stacks ();
165 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
166 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
167
168 SPAGAIN;
169 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
170 myop.op_next = Nullop;
171 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
172
173 EXTEND (SP,1);
174 PUSHs (next->proc);
175
176 PUTBACK;
177 /*
178 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
179 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
180 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
181 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
182 */
183 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
184 SPAGAIN;
185
186 ENTER;
187 }
188 1055
189void 1056void
190DESTROY(coro) 1057_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
191 Coro::State coro 1058 CODE:
1059{
1060 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1061
1062 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1063
1064 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1065 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1066}
1067
1068void
1069_exit (code)
1070 int code
1071 PROTOTYPE: $
1072 CODE:
1073 _exit (code);
1074
1075MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1076
1077void
1078yield (...)
1079 PROTOTYPE: @
192 CODE: 1080 CODE:
1081{
1082 SV *yieldstack;
1083 SV *sv;
1084 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1085 struct coro *prev, *next;
193 1086
194 if (coro->mainstack) 1087 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1088 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1089 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1090 0
1091 );
1092
1093 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1094 av_clear (defav);
1095 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1096 while (items--)
1097 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1098
1099 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1100 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1101 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1102 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1103
1104 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1105}
1106
1107MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1108
1109BOOT:
1110{
1111 int i;
1112
1113 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1114
1115 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1116 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1117 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1118 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1119 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1120 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1121
1122 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1123 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1124
1125 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1126 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1127
195 { 1128 {
196 struct coro temp; 1129 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
197 1130
198 PUTBACK; 1131 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
199 SAVE((&temp)); 1132 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
200 LOAD(coro); 1133 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1134 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1135 coroapi.current = coro_current;
201 1136
202 S_nuke_stacks (); 1137 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
203 1138 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
204 LOAD((&temp)); 1139 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
205 SPAGAIN;
206 } 1140 }
1141}
207 1142
208 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 1143#if !PERL_MICRO
209 Safefree (coro);
210 1144
1145void
1146ready (self)
1147 SV * self
1148 PROTOTYPE: $
1149 CODE:
1150 api_ready (self);
211 1151
1152#endif
1153
1154int
1155nready (...)
1156 PROTOTYPE:
1157 CODE:
1158 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1159 OUTPUT:
1160 RETVAL
1161
1162void
1163schedule (...)
1164 PROTOTYPE:
1165 CODE:
1166 api_schedule ();
1167
1168void
1169cede (...)
1170 PROTOTYPE:
1171 CODE:
1172 api_cede ();
1173
1174# and these are hacks
1175SV *
1176_aio_get_state ()
1177 CODE:
1178{
1179 struct {
1180 int errorno;
1181 int laststype;
1182 int laststatval;
1183 Stat_t statcache;
1184 } data;
1185
1186 data.errorno = errno;
1187 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1188 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1189 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1190
1191 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1192}
1193 OUTPUT:
1194 RETVAL
1195
1196void
1197_aio_set_state (char *data_)
1198 PROTOTYPE: $
1199 CODE:
1200{
1201 struct {
1202 int errorno;
1203 int laststype;
1204 int laststatval;
1205 Stat_t statcache;
1206 } *data = (void *)data_;
1207
1208 errno = data->errorno;
1209 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1210 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1211 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1212}

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