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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Sat Jul 14 22:14:21 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.28 by root, Sat Aug 25 21:32:05 2001 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "libcoro/coro.c"
6
7#include <signal.h>
8
9#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
10# include <unistd.h>
11# include <sys/mman.h>
12# ifndef MAP_ANON
13# ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS
14# define MAP_ANON MAP_ANONYMOUS
15# else
16# undef HAVE_MMAP
17# endif
18# endif
19#endif
20
21#define MAY_FLUSH /* increases codesize and is rarely used */
22
23#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
24#define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
25
26/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
27 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
28 * and should be unique. */
29#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
30
31#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
32
33#include "CoroAPI.h"
34
35static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
36
37/* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
38typedef struct {
39 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
40 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
41 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
42
43 coro_context cctx;
44
45 void *sptr;
46 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
47} coro_stack;
48
5struct coro { 49struct coro {
50 /* the optional C context */
51 coro_stack *stack;
52 void *cursp;
53 int gencnt;
54
55 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
56 AV *defav;
57 SV *defsv;
58 SV *errsv;
59
60 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
6 U8 dowarn; 61 U8 dowarn;
7 62 I32 in_eval;
63
64 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
8 PERL_SI *curstackinfo; 65 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
9 AV *curstack; 66 AV *curstack;
10 AV *mainstack; 67 AV *mainstack;
11 SV **stack_sp; 68 SV **stack_sp;
12 OP *op; 69 OP *op;
28 I32 savestack_max; 85 I32 savestack_max;
29 OP **retstack; 86 OP **retstack;
30 I32 retstack_ix; 87 I32 retstack_ix;
31 I32 retstack_max; 88 I32 retstack_max;
32 COP *curcop; 89 COP *curcop;
90 JMPENV *top_env;
33 91
34 SV *proc; 92 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
93 AV *args;
35}; 94};
36 95
37typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 96typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
38typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 97typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
39 98
40#define SAVE(c) \ 99static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
100static HV *coro_state_stash;
101static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
102static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
103static HV *padlist_cache;
104
105/* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
106STATIC AV *
107clone_padlist (AV *protopadlist)
108{
109 AV *av;
110 I32 ix;
111 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
112 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
113 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
114 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
115 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
116 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
117 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
118 SV **npad;
119
120 newpad_name = newAV ();
121 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
122 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
123
124 newpad = newAV ();
125 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
126 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
127
128 newpadlist = newAV ();
129 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
130 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
131 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
132
133 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
134 av_extend (av, 0);
135 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
136 AvFLAGS (av) = AVf_REIFY;
137
138 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
139 {
140 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
141 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
142 {
143 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
144 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
145 { /* lexical from outside? */
146 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
147 }
148 else
149 { /* our own lexical */
150 SV *sv;
151 if (*name == '&')
152 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
153 else if (*name == '@')
154 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
155 else if (*name == '%')
156 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
157 else
158 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
159 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
160 SvPADMY_on (sv);
161 npad[ix] = sv;
162 }
163 }
164 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
165 {
166 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
171 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
172 npad[ix] = sv;
173 }
174 }
175
176#if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
177 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
178
179 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
180 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
181 if (namesv
182 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
183 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
184 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
185 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
186 {
187 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
188 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
189 CvCLONE_on(kid);
190 SvPADMY_on(kid);
191 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
192 }
193 }
194#endif
195
196 return newpadlist;
197}
198
199#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
200STATIC void
201free_padlist (AV *padlist)
202{
203 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT(padlist))
205 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp(padlist);
207 while (i >= 0)
208 {
209 SV **svp = av_fetch(padlist, i--, FALSE);
210 SV *sv = svp ? *svp : Nullsv;
211 if (sv)
212 SvREFCNT_dec(sv);
213 }
214
215 SvREFCNT_dec((SV*)padlist);
216 }
217}
218#endif
219
220/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
221STATIC void
222get_padlist (CV *cv)
223{
224 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 0);
225
226 if (he && AvFILLp ((AV *)*he) >= 0)
227 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)*he);
228 else
229 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (CvPADLIST (cv));
230}
231
232STATIC void
233put_padlist (CV *cv)
234{
235 SV **he = hv_fetch (padlist_cache, (void *)&cv, sizeof (CV *), 1);
236
237 if (SvTYPE (*he) != SVt_PVAV)
238 {
239 SvREFCNT_dec (*he);
240 *he = (SV *)newAV ();
241 }
242
243 av_push ((AV *)*he, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
244}
245
246#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
247STATIC void
248flush_padlist_cache ()
249{
250 HV *hv = padlist_cache;
251 padlist_cache = newHV ();
252
253 if (hv_iterinit (hv))
254 {
255 HE *he;
256 AV *padlist;
257
258 while (!!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
259 {
260 AV *av = (AV *)HeVAL(he);
261
262 /* casting is fun. */
263 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
264 free_padlist (padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
269}
270#endif
271
272#define SB do {
273#define SE } while (0)
274
275#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
276#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
277
278#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); SE
279
280static void
281load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
282{
283 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
284 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
285
286 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
287 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
288 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
289 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
290 PL_op = c->op;
291 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
292 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
293 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
294 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
295 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
296 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
297 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
298 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
299 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
300 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
301 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
302 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
303 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
304 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
305 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
306 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
307 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
308 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
309 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
310 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
311 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
312
313 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
314 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
315 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
316
317 {
318 dSP;
319 CV *cv;
320
321 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
322 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
323 {
324 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 if (padlist)
327 {
328 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
329 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
330#ifdef USE_THREADS
331 /*CvOWNER(cv) = (struct perl_thread *)POPs;*/
332#endif
333 }
334
335 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
336 }
337
338 PUTBACK;
339 }
340}
341
342static void
343save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
344{
345 {
346 dSP;
347 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
348 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
349 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
350
351 /*
352 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
353 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
354 */
355
356 PUSHs (Nullsv);
357 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
358 for (;;)
359 {
360 do
361 {
362 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
363
364 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
365 {
366 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
367 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
368 {
369#ifdef USE_THREADS
370 /*XPUSHs ((SV *)CvOWNER(cv));*/
371 /*CvOWNER(cv) = 0;*/
372 /*error must unlock this cv etc.. etc...*/
373#endif
374 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
375
376 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
377 {
378 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
379 PUSHs (Nullsv);
380 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
381 }
382
383 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
384 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
385
386 get_padlist (cv); /* this is a monster */
387 }
388 }
389 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
390 {
391 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
392 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
393 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
394 }
395 }
396 while (cxix >= 0);
397
398 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
399 break;
400
401 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
402 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
403 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
404 }
405
406 PUTBACK;
407 }
408
409 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
410 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
411 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
412
41 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; \ 413 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
414 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
415
42 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo; \ 416 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
43 c->curstack = PL_curstack; \ 417 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
44 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; \ 418 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
45 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; \ 419 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
46 c->op = PL_op; \ 420 c->op = PL_op;
47 c->curpad = PL_curpad; \ 421 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
48 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; \ 422 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
49 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; \ 423 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
50 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; \ 424 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
51 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; \ 425 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
52 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; \ 426 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
53 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; \ 427 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
54 c->markstack = PL_markstack; \ 428 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
55 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; \ 429 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
56 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max; \ 430 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
57 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack; \ 431 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
58 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix; \ 432 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
59 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;\ 433 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
60 c->savestack = PL_savestack; \ 434 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
61 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix; \ 435 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
62 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max; \ 436 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
63 c->retstack = PL_retstack; \ 437 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
64 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix; \ 438 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
65 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max; \ 439 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
66 c->curcop = PL_curcop; 440 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
441 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
442}
67 443
68#define LOAD(c) \ 444/*
69 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; \ 445 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
70 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo; \ 446 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
71 PL_curstack = c->curstack; \ 447 * on the assumption that coroutines do not usually need
72 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; \ 448 * a lot of stackspace.
73 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp; \ 449 */
74 PL_op = c->op; \
75 PL_curpad = c->curpad; \
76 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base; \
77 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max; \
78 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack; \
79 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor; \
80 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix; \
81 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max; \
82 PL_markstack = c->markstack; \
83 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr; \
84 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max; \
85 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack; \
86 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix; \
87 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;\
88 PL_savestack = c->savestack; \
89 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix; \
90 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max; \
91 PL_retstack = c->retstack; \
92 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix; \
93 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max; \
94 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
95
96/* this is an EXACT copy of S_nuke_stacks in perl.c, which is unfortunately static */
97STATIC void 450STATIC void
98S_nuke_stacks(pTHX) 451coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
99{ 452{
453 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
454 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
455 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
456 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
457
458 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
459 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
460 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
461
462 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
463 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
464 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
465 PL_tmps_max = 96;
466
467 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
468 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
469 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
470
471 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
472
473 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
474 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
476
477 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
478 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
479 PL_savestack_max = 96;
480
481 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
482 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
483 PL_retstack_max = 8;
484}
485
486/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 * still there is a memleak of 128 bytes...
489 */
490STATIC void
491destroy_stacks(pTHX)
492{
493 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
494 while (PL_scopestack_ix)
495 LEAVE;
496
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 while (PL_tmps_ix > PL_tmps_floor) /* should only ever be one iteration */
499 FREETMPS;
500
100 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 501 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
101 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 502 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
503
102 while (PL_curstackinfo) { 504 while (PL_curstackinfo)
505 {
103 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 506 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
104 /* curstackinfo->si_stack got nuked by sv_free_arenas() */ 507
508 {
509 dSP;
510 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
511 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
512 }
513
514 if (PL_main_cv != Nullcv) /* don't during destruction. hack? */
515 dounwind(-1);
516
517 SvREFCNT_dec(PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
105 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 518 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
106 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo); 519 Safefree(PL_curstackinfo);
107 PL_curstackinfo = p; 520 PL_curstackinfo = p;
521 }
522
523 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack);
524 Safefree(PL_markstack);
525 Safefree(PL_scopestack);
526 Safefree(PL_savestack);
527 Safefree(PL_retstack);
528}
529
530static void
531allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
532{
533 coro_stack *stack;
534
535 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
536
537 stack->refcnt = 1;
538 stack->usecnt = 1;
539 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
540 if (alloc)
541 {
542#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
543 stack->ssize = 128 * 1024 * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
544 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, 0, 0);
545 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
546#endif
547 {
548 /*FIXME*//*D*//* reasonable stack size! */
549 stack->ssize = -4096 * sizeof (long);
550 New (0, stack->sptr, 4096, long);
551 }
108 } 552 }
109 Safefree(PL_tmps_stack); 553 else
110 Safefree(PL_markstack); 554 stack->sptr = 0;
111 Safefree(PL_scopestack); 555
112 Safefree(PL_savestack); 556 ctx->stack = stack;
557}
558
559static void
560deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
561{
562 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
563
564 ctx->stack = 0;
565
566 if (stack)
567 {
568 printf ("deallocating stack %p %d\n", stack, stack->refcnt);/*D*/
569 if (!--stack->refcnt)
570 {
571#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
572 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
573 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
574 else
575#else
576 Safefree (stack->sptr);
577#endif
113 Safefree(PL_retstack); 578 Safefree (stack);
579 }
580 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
581 --stack->usecnt;
582 }
114} 583}
115 584
585static void
586setup_coro (void *arg)
587{
588 /*
589 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
590 */
591 dSP;
592 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
593 SV *sub_init = (SV*)get_cv(SUB_INIT, FALSE);
594
595 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
596 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
597 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
598 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
599 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args;
600
601 SPAGAIN;
602
603 if (ctx->stack)
604 {
605 ctx->cursp = 0;
606
607 PUSHMARK(SP);
608 PUTBACK;
609 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
610
611 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
612 croak (NULL);
613 else
614 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
615 }
616 else
617 {
618 UNOP myop;
619
620 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
621
622 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
623 myop.op_next = Nullop;
624 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
625
626 PUSHMARK(SP);
627 XPUSHs (sub_init);
628 /*
629 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
630 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
631 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
632 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
633 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
634 */
635 PUTBACK;
636 PL_op = pp_entersub();
637 SPAGAIN;
638
639 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
640 }
641}
642
643static void
644continue_coro (void *arg)
645{
646 /*
647 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
648 */
649 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
650
651 /*FIXME*//* must set up top_env here */
652 ctx->cursp = 0;
653 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
654 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
655
656 abort ();
657}
658
659STATIC void
660transfer(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
661{
662 dSTACKLEVEL;
663 static struct coro *xnext;
664
665 printf ("%p => %p\n", prev, next);/*D*/
666 if (prev != next)
667 {
668 xnext = next;
669
670 if (next->mainstack)
671 {
672 SAVE (prev, flags);
673 LOAD (next);
674
675 /* mark this state as in-use */
676 next->mainstack = 0;
677 next->tmps_ix = -2;
678
679 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
680 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
681 {
682 if (!prev->stack)
683 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
684 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
685 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
686 {
687 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
688 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
689 }
690
691 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
692 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
693 {
694 deallocate_stack (next);
695 allocate_stack (next, 1);
696 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
697 continue_coro, (void *)next,
698 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
699 }
700
701 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
702 /* don't add any code here */
703 }
704
705 }
706 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
707 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
708 else
709 {
710 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
711
712 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
713 {
714 if (!prev->stack)
715 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
716
717 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
718 {
719 setup_coro (next);
720
721 prev->stack->refcnt++;
722 prev->stack->usecnt++;
723 next->stack = prev->stack;
724 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
725 }
726 else
727 {
728 allocate_stack (next, 1);
729 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
730 setup_coro, (void *)next,
731 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
732 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
733 /* don't add any code here */
734 }
735 }
736 else
737 setup_coro (next);
738 }
739 }
740
741 xnext->cursp = stacklevel;
742}
743
744static struct coro *
745sv_to_coro (SV *arg, const char *funcname, const char *varname)
746{
747 if (SvROK(arg) && SvTYPE(SvRV(arg)) == SVt_PVHV)
748 {
749 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent((HV *)SvRV(arg), ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash);
750
751 if (!he)
752 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", funcname, varname);
753
754 arg = HeVAL(he);
755 }
756
757 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */
758 if (SvROK(arg) && SvSTASH(SvRV(arg)) == coro_state_stash)
759 return (struct coro *) SvIV((SV*)SvRV(arg));
760
761 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", funcname, varname);
762 /*NORETURN*/
763}
764
765static void
766api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
767{
768 transfer(aTHX_
769 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::transfer", "prev"),
770 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::transfer", "next"),
771 flags);
772}
773
774/** Coro ********************************************************************/
775
776#define PRIO_MAX 3
777#define PRIO_HIGH 1
778#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
779#define PRIO_LOW -1
780#define PRIO_IDLE -3
781#define PRIO_MIN -4
782
783/* for Coro.pm */
784static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
785static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
786static int coro_nready;
787
788static void
789coro_enq (SV *sv)
790{
791 if (SvROK (sv))
792 {
793 SV *hv = SvRV (sv);
794 if (SvTYPE (hv) == SVt_PVHV)
795 {
796 SV **xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)hv, "prio", 4, 0);
797 int prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
798
799 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
800 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
801 : prio;
802
803 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
804 coro_nready++;
805
806 return;
807 }
808 }
809
810 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
811}
812
813static SV *
814coro_deq (int min_prio)
815{
816 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
817
818 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
819 if (min_prio < 0)
820 min_prio = 0;
821
822 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
823 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
824 {
825 coro_nready--;
826 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
827 }
828
829 return 0;
830}
831
832static void
833api_ready (SV *coro)
834{
835 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
836}
837
838static void
839api_schedule (int cede)
840{
841 SV *prev, *next;
842
843 prev = GvSV (coro_current);
844
845 if (cede)
846 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (prev));
847
848 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN);
849
850 if (!next)
851 next = SvREFCNT_inc (GvSV (coro_idle));
852
853 GvSV (coro_current) = SvREFCNT_inc (next);
854 transfer (aTHX_
855 sv_to_coro (prev, "Coro::schedule", "current coroutine"),
856 sv_to_coro (next, "Coro::schedule", "next coroutine"),
857 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
858 SvREFCNT_dec (next);
859 SvREFCNT_dec (prev);
860}
861
116MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 862MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
117 863
118PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 864PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
119 865
866BOOT:
867{ /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
868 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
869 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
870 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
871
872 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
873 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
874 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
875 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
876
877 if (!padlist_cache)
878 padlist_cache = newHV ();
879
880 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
881
882 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
883 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
884}
885
120Coro::State 886Coro::State
121newprocess(proc) 887_newprocess(args)
122 SV * proc 888 SV * args
123 PROTOTYPE: & 889 PROTOTYPE: $
124 CODE: 890 CODE:
125 Coro__State coro; 891 Coro__State coro;
892
893 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
894 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
126 895
127 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 896 New (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
128 897
898 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
129 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */ 899 coro->mainstack = 0; /* actual work is done inside transfer */
130 coro->proc = SvREFCNT_inc (proc); 900 coro->stack = 0;
131 901
132 RETVAL = coro; 902 RETVAL = coro;
133 OUTPUT: 903 OUTPUT:
134 RETVAL 904 RETVAL
135 905
136void 906void
137transfer(prev,next) 907transfer(prev, next, flags)
138 Coro::State_or_hashref prev 908 Coro::State_or_hashref prev
139 Coro::State_or_hashref next 909 Coro::State_or_hashref next
910 int flags
911 PROTOTYPE: @
140 CODE: 912 CODE:
141
142 PUTBACK; 913 PUTBACK;
143 SAVE (prev); 914 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, flags);
144
145 /*
146 * this could be done in newprocess which would to
147 * extremely elegant and fast (just PUTBACK/SAVE/LOAD/SPAGAIN)
148 * code here, but lazy allocation of stacks has also
149 * some virtues and the overhead of the if() is nil.
150 */
151 if (next->mainstack)
152 {
153 LOAD (next);
154 next->mainstack = 0; /* unnecessary but much cleaner */
155 SPAGAIN; 915 SPAGAIN;
156 }
157 else
158 {
159 /*
160 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
161 */
162 UNOP myop;
163
164 init_stacks ();
165 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
166 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
167
168 SPAGAIN;
169 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
170 myop.op_next = Nullop;
171 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
172
173 EXTEND (SP,1);
174 PUSHs (next->proc);
175
176 PUTBACK;
177 /*
178 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
179 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op
180 * that doens't matter, though, since it is only
181 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
182 */
183 PL_op = Perl_pp_entersub(aTHX);
184 SPAGAIN;
185
186 ENTER;
187 }
188 916
189void 917void
190DESTROY(coro) 918DESTROY(coro)
191 Coro::State coro 919 Coro::State coro
192 CODE: 920 CODE:
193 921
194 if (coro->mainstack) 922 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
195 { 923 {
196 struct coro temp; 924 struct coro temp;
197 925
198 PUTBACK; 926 PUTBACK;
199 SAVE((&temp)); 927 SAVE(aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
200 LOAD(coro); 928 LOAD(aTHX_ coro);
201
202 S_nuke_stacks ();
203
204 LOAD((&temp));
205 SPAGAIN; 929 SPAGAIN;
930
931 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
932
933 LOAD((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
934 SPAGAIN;
935
936 coro->mainstack = 0;
206 } 937 }
207 938
208 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->proc); 939 deallocate_stack (coro);
940
209 Safefree (coro); 941 Safefree (coro);
210 942
943void
944flush()
945 CODE:
946#ifdef MAY_FLUSH
947 flush_padlist_cache ();
948#endif
211 949
950void
951_exit(code)
952 int code
953 PROTOTYPE: $
954 CODE:
955#if defined(__GLIBC__) || _POSIX_C_SOURCE
956 _exit (code);
957#else
958 signal (SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
959 raise (SIGTERM);
960 exit (code);
961#endif
962
963MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
964
965# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
966
967void
968yield(...)
969 PROTOTYPE: @
970 CODE:
971 static SV *returnstk;
972 SV *sv;
973 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
974 struct coro *prev, *next;
975
976 if (!returnstk)
977 returnstk = SvRV (get_sv ("Coro::Cont::return", FALSE));
978
979 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
980 av_clear (defav);
981 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
982 while (items--)
983 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
984
985 mg_get (returnstk); /* isn't documentation wrong for mg_get? */
986 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (returnstk));
987 prev = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0)));
988 next = (struct coro *)SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0)));
989 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
990
991 transfer(aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
992
993MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
994
995# this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
996
997BOOT:
998{
999 int i;
1000 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1001
1002 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1003 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1004 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1005 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1006 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1007 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1008
1009 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1010 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1011
1012 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1013 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1014
1015 {
1016 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1017
1018 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1019 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1020 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1021 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1022
1023 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1024 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1025 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1026 }
1027}
1028
1029void
1030ready(self)
1031 SV * self
1032 CODE:
1033 api_ready (self);
1034
1035int
1036nready(...)
1037 PROTOTYPE:
1038 CODE:
1039 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1040 OUTPUT:
1041 RETVAL
1042
1043void
1044schedule(...)
1045 PROTOTYPE:
1046 ALIAS:
1047 cede = 1
1048 CODE:
1049 api_schedule (ix);
1050

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