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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.100 by root, Mon Nov 27 00:07:49 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.208 by root, Wed Oct 10 00:53:18 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
11
12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15
16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17# include <unistd.h>
18# include <sys/mman.h>
19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20# ifdef MAP_ANON
21# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22# else
23# undef HAVE_MMAP
24# endif
25# endif
26# include <limits.h>
27# ifndef PAGESIZE
28# define PAGESIZE pagesize
29# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30static long pagesize;
31# else
32# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33# endif
34#else
35# define PAGESIZE 0
36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37#endif
38
39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
8 48
9#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \ 49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
10 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \ 50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
11 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \ 51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
12 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \ 52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
31# ifndef IS_PADCONST 71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
32# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
33# endif 73# endif
34#endif 74#endif
35 75
36#include <stdio.h> 76/* 5.8.7 */
37#include <errno.h> 77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
38 88
39#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
40# undef STACKGUARD 90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
41#endif
42
43#ifndef STACKGUARD
44# define STACKGUARD 0
45#endif
46
47#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
48# include <unistd.h>
49# include <sys/mman.h>
50# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
51# ifdef MAP_ANON
52# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
53# else
54# undef HAVE_MMAP
55# endif
56# endif 91#endif
57# include <limits.h> 92
58# ifndef PAGESIZE 93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
59# define PAGESIZE pagesize 94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
60# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
61static long pagesize;
62# else
63# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
64# endif 95#endif
65#endif
66 96
67/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
68 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
69 * and should be unique. */ 99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
70#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
71#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
72 106
73#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
74 108
75#if __GNUC__ >= 3 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
76# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
77#else 113#else
78# define attribute(x) 114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
79#endif 117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
80 121
81#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
82 123
83#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
84
85#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
86 125
87#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
88static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
89# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
90# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
91#else 130#else
92# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
93# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
94#endif 133#endif
95 134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
96static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
97static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
98static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
99static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
100 152
153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
176
101/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
102typedef struct coro_stack { 178typedef struct coro_cctx {
103 struct coro_stack *next; 179 struct coro_cctx *next;
104 180
105 /* the stack */ 181 /* the stack */
106 void *sptr; 182 void *sptr;
107 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 183 size_t ssize;
108 184
109 /* cpu state */ 185 /* cpu state */
110 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
111 JMPENV *top_env; 188 JMPENV *top_env;
112 coro_context cctx; 189 coro_context cctx;
113} coro_stack; 190
191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
192 int valgrind_id;
193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
205typedef struct {
206 SV *defsv;
207 AV *defav;
208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
214
215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
114 216
115/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
116struct coro { 218struct coro {
117 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
118 coro_stack *stack; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
119 221
120 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 222 /* process data */
121 AV *args;
122 int refcnt;
123
124 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
125 AV *defav;
126 SV *defsv;
127 SV *errsv;
128
129 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
130 U8 dowarn;
131 I32 in_eval;
132
133 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
134 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
135 AV *curstack;
136 AV *mainstack; 223 AV *mainstack;
137 SV **stack_sp; 224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
138 OP *op; 225
139 SV **curpad; 226 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
140 AV *comppad; 227 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
141 CV *compcv; 228 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
142 SV **stack_base; 229 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
143 SV **stack_max; 230
144 SV **tmps_stack; 231 /* statistics */
145 I32 tmps_floor; 232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
146 I32 tmps_ix;
147 I32 tmps_max;
148 I32 *markstack;
149 I32 *markstack_ptr;
150 I32 *markstack_max;
151 I32 *scopestack;
152 I32 scopestack_ix;
153 I32 scopestack_max;
154 ANY *savestack;
155 I32 savestack_ix;
156 I32 savestack_max;
157 OP **retstack;
158 I32 retstack_ix;
159 I32 retstack_max;
160 PMOP *curpm;
161 COP *curcop;
162 233
163 /* coro process data */ 234 /* coro process data */
164 int prio; 235 int prio;
236 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
237
238 /* async_pool */
239 SV *saved_deffh;
240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
165}; 243};
166 244
167typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
168typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
169 247
248/** Coro ********************************************************************/
249
250#define PRIO_MAX 3
251#define PRIO_HIGH 1
252#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
253#define PRIO_LOW -1
254#define PRIO_IDLE -3
255#define PRIO_MIN -4
256
257/* for Coro.pm */
258static SV *coro_current;
259static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
260static int coro_nready;
261static struct coro *coro_first;
262
263/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
264
265static SV *
266coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
267{
268#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
269 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
270 get_sv (name, create);
271#endif
272 return get_sv (name, create);
273}
274
170static AV * 275static AV *
276coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
277{
278#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
279 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
280 get_av (name, create);
281#endif
282 return get_av (name, create);
283}
284
285static HV *
286coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
287{
288#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
289 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
290 get_hv (name, create);
291#endif
292 return get_hv (name, create);
293}
294
295static AV *
171coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 296coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
172{ 297{
173 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 298 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
174 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 299 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
175 300
176 newpadlist = newAV (); 301 newpadlist = newAV ();
188 313
189 return newpadlist; 314 return newpadlist;
190} 315}
191 316
192static void 317static void
193free_padlist (AV *padlist) 318free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
194{ 319{
195 /* may be during global destruction */ 320 /* may be during global destruction */
196 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 321 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
197 { 322 {
198 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 323 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
219 AV *padlist; 344 AV *padlist;
220 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 345 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
221 346
222 /* casting is fun. */ 347 /* casting is fun. */
223 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 348 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
224 free_padlist (padlist); 349 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
225 350
226 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 351 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
227 352
228 return 0; 353 return 0;
229} 354}
230 355
231#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 356#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
232 357
233static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 358static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
234 359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
361 SvMAGIC (cv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
364 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
365 : 0
366
367static struct coro *
368SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
369{
370 HV *stash;
371 MAGIC *mg;
372
373 if (SvROK (coro))
374 coro = SvRV (coro);
375
376 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
377 croak ("Coro::State object required");
378
379 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
380 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
381 {
382 /* very slow, but rare, check */
383 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
384 croak ("Coro::State object required");
385 }
386
387 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
388 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
389}
390
391#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
392
235/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 393/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
236static void 394static void
237get_padlist (CV *cv) 395get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
238{ 396{
239 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 397 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
398 AV *av;
240 399
241 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 400 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
242 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 401 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
243 else 402 else
244 { 403 {
245#if 0 404#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
246 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 405 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
247 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 406 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
248 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 407 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
249 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 408 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
250 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 409 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
251#else 410#else
252 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 411 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
253#endif 412#endif
254 } 413 }
255} 414}
256 415
257static void 416static void
258put_padlist (CV *cv) 417put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
259{ 418{
260 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 419 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
420 AV *av;
261 421
262 if (!mg) 422 if (expect_false (!mg))
263 { 423 {
264 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 424 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
265 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 425 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
266 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 426 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
267 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 427 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
268 } 428 }
269 429
270 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 430 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
271}
272 431
273#define SB do { 432 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
274#define SE } while (0) 433 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
275 434
276#define LOAD(state) load_state((state)); 435 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
277#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags)); 436}
278 437
279#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 438/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
280 439
281static void 440static void
282load_state(Coro__State c) 441load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
283{ 442{
284 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 443 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
285 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 444 c->slot = 0;
286 445
287 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
288 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
289 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 446 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
290 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
291 PL_op = c->op;
292 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
293 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
294 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
295 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
296 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
297 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
298 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
299 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
300 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
301 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
302 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
303 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
304 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
305 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
306 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
307 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
308 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
309 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
310#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
311 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
312 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
313 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
314#endif
315 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
316 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
317 447
318 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 448 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
319 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 449 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
320 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 450 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
451 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
452
453 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
454 # include "state.h"
455 #undef VAR
456
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
458 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
321 459
322 { 460 {
323 dSP; 461 dSP;
462
324 CV *cv; 463 CV *cv;
325 464
326 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 465 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
327 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 466 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
328 { 467 {
329 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
330
331 if (padlist)
332 {
333 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 468 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
334 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 469 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
335 } 470 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
336
337 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
338 } 471 }
339 472
340 PUTBACK; 473 PUTBACK;
341 } 474 }
342} 475}
343 476
344static void 477static void
345save_state(Coro__State c, int flags) 478save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
346{ 479{
347 { 480 {
348 dSP; 481 dSP;
349 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 482 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
350 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 483 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
353 /* 486 /*
354 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 487 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
355 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 488 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
356 */ 489 */
357 490
358 PUSHs (Nullsv); 491 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
359 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 492 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
360 for (;;) 493 for (;;)
361 { 494 {
362 while (cxix >= 0) 495 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
363 { 496 {
364 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 497 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
365 498
366 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 499 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
367 { 500 {
368 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 501 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
502
369 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 503 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
370 { 504 {
371 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 505 EXTEND (SP, 3);
372
373 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
374 {
375 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
376 PUSHs (Nullsv);
377 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
378 }
379
380 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 506 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
507 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
381 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 508 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
382 509
510 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
383 get_padlist (cv); 511 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
384 } 512 }
385 } 513 }
386#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
387 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
388 {
389 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
390 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
391 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
392 }
393#endif
394 } 514 }
395 515
396 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 516 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
397 break; 517 break;
398 518
399 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 519 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
400 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 520 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
401 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 521 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
402 } 522 }
403 523
404 PUTBACK; 524 PUTBACK;
405 } 525 }
406 526
407 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 527 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
408 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 528 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
409 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 {
533 int i;
534 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
535 CXINC;
536 }
537 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
410 538
411 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
412 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
413
414 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
415 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
416 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 539 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
417 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 540
418 c->op = PL_op; 541 {
419 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 542 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
420 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 543
421 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 544 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
422 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 545 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
423 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 546 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
424 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 547 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
425 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 548
426 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 549 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
427 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 550 # include "state.h"
428 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 551 #undef VAR
429 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 552 }
430 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
431 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
432 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
433 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
434 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
435 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
436 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
437#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
438 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
439 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
440 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
441#endif
442 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
443 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
444} 553}
445 554
446/* 555/*
447 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 556 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
448 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 557 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
449 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 558 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
450 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 559 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
451 */ 560 */
561#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
562# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
563#else
452static void 564static void
453coro_init_stacks () 565coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
454{ 566{
455 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 567 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
456 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 568 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
457 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 569 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
458 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 570 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
459 571
460 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 572 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
461 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 573 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
462 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 574 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
463 575
464 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 576 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
465 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 577 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
466 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 578 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
467 PL_tmps_max = 96; 579 PL_tmps_max = 32;
468 580
469 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 581 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
470 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 582 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
471 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 583 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
472 584
473#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 585#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
474 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 586 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
475#endif 587#endif
476 588
477 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 589 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
478 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 590 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
479 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 591 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
480 592
481 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 593 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
482 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 594 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
483 PL_savestack_max = 96; 595 PL_savestack_max = 24;
484 596
485#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 597#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
486 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 598 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
487 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 599 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
488 PL_retstack_max = 8; 600 PL_retstack_max = 4;
489#endif 601#endif
490} 602}
603#endif
491 604
492/* 605/*
493 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 606 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
494 */ 607 */
495static void 608static void
496destroy_stacks() 609coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
497{ 610{
498 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
499 {
500 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
501 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
502
503 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
504 FREETMPS;
505
506 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
507 }
508
509 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 611 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
510 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 612 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
511 613
512 while (PL_curstackinfo) 614 while (PL_curstackinfo)
513 { 615 {
514 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 616 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
515 617
516 { /*D*//*remove*/
517 dSP;
518 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
519 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
520 }
521
522 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 618 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
523 {
524 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
525 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 619 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
526 }
527 620
528 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
529 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 622 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
530 PL_curstackinfo = p; 623 PL_curstackinfo = p;
531 } 624 }
537#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 630#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
538 Safefree (PL_retstack); 631 Safefree (PL_retstack);
539#endif 632#endif
540} 633}
541 634
542static void 635static size_t
543setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 636coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
637{
638 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
639
640 if (coro->mainstack)
641 {
642 perl_slots tmp_slot;
643 perl_slots *slot;
644
645 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
646 {
647 slot = &tmp_slot;
648
649 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
650 # include "state.h"
651 #undef VAR
652 }
653 else
654 slot = coro->slot;
655
656 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
657 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
658 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
660 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
662 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
663
664#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
665 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
666#endif
667 }
668
669 return rss;
670}
671
672/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
673
674static void
675coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
544{ 676{
545 /* 677 /*
546 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 678 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
547 */ 679 */
548 dTHX; 680 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
681
682 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
683 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
684 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
685 PL_comppad = 0;
686 PL_curpm = 0;
687 PL_curpad = 0;
688 PL_localizing = 0;
689 PL_dirty = 0;
690 PL_restartop = 0;
691 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
692 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
693
694 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
695 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
696 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
697 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
698 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
699 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
700
701 {
702 dSP;
703 LOGOP myop;
704
705 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
706 myop.op_next = Nullop;
707 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
708
709 PUSHMARK (SP);
710 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
711 PUTBACK;
712 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
713 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
714 SPAGAIN;
715 }
716
717 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
718}
719
720static void
721coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
722{
723 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
724 {
725 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
726 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
727 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
728
729 /* free all temporaries */
730 FREETMPS;
731 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
732
733 /* unwind all extra stacks */
734 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
735
736 /* unwind main stack */
737 dounwind (-1);
738 }
739
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
746
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
749
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
751 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
752
753 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
754}
755
756static void
757free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
758{
759 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
760 {
761 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
762 coro_mortal = 0;
763 }
764}
765
766static int
767runops_trace (pTHX)
768{
769 COP *oldcop = 0;
770 int oldcxix = -2;
771 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
772 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
773
774 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
775 {
776 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
777
778 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
779 {
780 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
781 {
782 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
783 SV **bot, **top;
784 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
785 SV **cb;
786 dSP;
787
788 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
789 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
790 if (isGV (gv))
791 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
792
793 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
794 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
795 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
796 : bot;
797
798 av_extend (av, top - bot);
799 while (bot < top)
800 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
801
802 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
803 ENTER;
804 SAVETMPS;
805 EXTEND (SP, 3);
806 PUSHMARK (SP);
807 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
808 PUSHs (fullname);
809 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
810 PUTBACK;
811 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
812 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
813 SPAGAIN;
814 FREETMPS;
815 LEAVE;
816 PL_runops = runops_trace;
817 }
818
819 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
820 {
821 oldcop = PL_curcop;
822
823 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
824 {
825 SV **cb;
826
827 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
828 {
829 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
830
831 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
832 {
833 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
834 dSP;
835 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
836 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
837
838 if (isGV (gv))
839 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
840
841 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
842 ENTER;
843 SAVETMPS;
844 EXTEND (SP, 3);
845 PUSHMARK (SP);
846 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
847 PUSHs (fullname);
848 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
849 PUTBACK;
850 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
851 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
852 SPAGAIN;
853 FREETMPS;
854 LEAVE;
855 PL_runops = runops_trace;
856 }
857
858 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
859 }
860
861 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
862 {
863 dSP;
864
865 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
866 ENTER;
867 SAVETMPS;
868 EXTEND (SP, 3);
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 PUSHMARK (SP);
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
872 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
873 PUTBACK;
874 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
875 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
876 SPAGAIN;
877 FREETMPS;
878 LEAVE;
879 PL_runops = runops_trace;
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884 }
885
886 TAINT_NOT;
887 return 0;
888}
889
890/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
891/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
892/* during execution of a perl program */
893static void NOINLINE
894cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
895{
549 dSP; 896 dSP;
550 UNOP myop; 897 LOGOP myop;
551 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::coro_init", FALSE);
552 898
553 coro_init_stacks (); 899 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
554 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
555 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
556 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
557 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
558 900
559 SPAGAIN; 901 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
902 PL_runops = runops_trace;
560 903
561 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP); 904 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
562 myop.op_next = Nullop; 905 myop.op_next = PL_op;
563 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 906 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
564 907
908 PUSHMARK (SP);
909 EXTEND (SP, 2);
910 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
911 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
912 PUTBACK;
565 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 913 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
566
567 PUSHMARK(SP);
568 XPUSHs (sub_init);
569 PUTBACK;
570 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 914 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
571 SPAGAIN; 915 SPAGAIN;
572
573 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
574} 916}
575 917
918/*
919 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
920 */
576static void 921static void
577free_coro_mortal () 922cctx_run (void *arg)
578{ 923{
579 if (coro_mortal) 924 dTHX;
580 { 925
581 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 926 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
582 coro_mortal = 0; 927 UNLOCK;
928
929 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
930 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
931
932 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
933 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
934
935 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
936 PL_restartop = PL_op;
937 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
938
939 /*
940 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
941 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
942 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
943 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
944 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
945 */
946 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
947 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
948}
949
950static coro_cctx *
951cctx_new ()
952{
953 coro_cctx *cctx;
954 void *stack_start;
955 size_t stack_size;
956
957 ++cctx_count;
958
959 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
960
961#if HAVE_MMAP
962 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
963 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
964 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
965
966 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
583 } 967 {
584} 968# if CORO_STACKGUARD
969 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
970# endif
971 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
972 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
973 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
974 }
975 else
976#endif
977 {
978 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
979 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
585 980
981 if (!cctx->sptr)
982 {
983 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
984 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
985 }
986
987 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
988 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
989 }
990
991 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
992 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
993
994 return cctx;
995}
996
997static void
998cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
999{
1000 if (!cctx)
1001 return;
1002
1003 --cctx_count;
1004
1005#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1006 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1007#endif
1008
1009#if HAVE_MMAP
1010 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1011 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1012 else
1013#endif
1014 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1015
1016 Safefree (cctx);
1017}
1018
1019/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1020#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1021
1022static coro_cctx *
1023cctx_get (pTHX)
1024{
1025 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1026 {
1027 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1028 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1029 --cctx_idle;
1030
1031 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1032 return cctx;
1033
1034 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1035 }
1036
1037 return cctx_new ();
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1042{
1043 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1044 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1045 {
1046 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1047 cctx_first = first->next;
1048 --cctx_idle;
1049
1050 cctx_destroy (first);
1051 }
1052
1053 ++cctx_idle;
1054 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1055 cctx_first = cctx;
1056}
1057
1058/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1059
1060static void
1061transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1062{
1063 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1064 {
1065 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1066 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1067
1068 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1069 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1070
1071 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1072 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1073
1074 if (
1075#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1076 expect_false (PL_parser)
1077#else
1078 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1079#endif
1080 )
1081 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1082 }
1083}
1084
1085/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
586static void NOINLINE 1086static void NOINLINE
587prepare_cctx (coro_stack *cctx)
588{
589 dSP;
590 UNOP myop;
591
592 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP);
593 myop.op_next = PL_op;
594 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
595
596 PUSHMARK(SP);
597 EXTEND (SP, 2);
598 PUSHs (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx)));
599 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::cctx_init", FALSE));
600 PUTBACK;
601 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
602 SPAGAIN;
603}
604
605static void
606coro_run (void *arg)
607{
608 /*
609 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
610 */
611 UNLOCK;
612
613 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
614 prepare_cctx ((coro_stack *)arg);
615
616 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
617 perl_run (PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
618
619 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting.\n", stderr);
620 abort ();
621}
622
623static coro_stack *
624stack_new ()
625{
626 coro_stack *stack;
627
628 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
629
630#if HAVE_MMAP
631
632 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
633 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */
634 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
635
636 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
637 {
638 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
639 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
640 }
641
642# if STACKGUARD
643 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
644# endif
645
646#else
647
648 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
649 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
650
651 if (!stack->sptr)
652 {
653 perror (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
654 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
655 }
656
657#endif
658
659 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, (void *)stack, stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
660
661 return stack;
662}
663
664static void
665stack_free (coro_stack *stack)
666{
667 if (!stack)
668 return;
669
670#if HAVE_MMAP
671 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
672#else
673 Safefree (stack->sptr);
674#endif
675
676 Safefree (stack);
677}
678
679static coro_stack *stack_first;
680
681static coro_stack *
682stack_get ()
683{
684 coro_stack *stack;
685
686 if (stack_first)
687 {
688 stack = stack_first;
689 stack_first = stack->next;
690 }
691 else
692 {
693 stack = stack_new ();
694 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
695 }
696
697 return stack;
698}
699
700static void
701stack_put (coro_stack *stack)
702{
703 stack->next = stack_first;
704 stack_first = stack;
705}
706
707/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
708static void NOINLINE
709transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1087transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
710{ 1088{
711 dSTACKLEVEL; 1089 dSTACKLEVEL;
712 1090
713 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1091 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
714 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 1092 if (expect_false (!next))
1093 {
715 ((coro_stack *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1094 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
716 else if (prev != next) 1095 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
717 { 1096 }
1097 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1098 {
718 coro_stack *prev__stack; 1099 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1100
1101 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1102 {
1103 /* create a new empty context */
1104 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1105 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1106 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1107 }
1108
1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1110 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
719 1111
720 LOCK; 1112 LOCK;
721 1113
722 if (next->mainstack) 1114 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
723 { 1115 {
724 /* coroutine already started */ 1116 /* need to start coroutine */
725 SAVE (prev, flags); 1117 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
726 LOAD (next); 1118 /* first get rid of the old state */
1119 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1120 /* setup coroutine call */
1121 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
727 } 1122 }
728 else 1123 else
729 { 1124 {
730 /* need to start coroutine */ 1125 /* coroutine already started */
731 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1126 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
732 SAVE (prev, -1); 1127 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
733 /* setup coroutine call */
734 setup_coro (next);
735 /* need a stack */
736 next->stack = 0;
737 } 1128 }
738 1129
739 if (!prev->stack)
740 /* create a new empty context */
741 Newz (0, prev->stack, 1, coro_stack);
742
743 prev__stack = prev->stack; 1130 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
744 1131
745 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 1132 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
746 if (prev__stack->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 1133 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
747 { 1134 {
748 stack_put (prev__stack); 1135 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1136 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1137
749 prev->stack = 0; 1138 prev->cctx = 0;
1139
1140 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1141 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1142 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1143 if (!next->cctx)
1144 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1145
1146 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
750 } 1147 }
751 1148
752 if (!next->stack) 1149 ++next->usecount;
753 next->stack = stack_get ();
754 1150
755 if (prev__stack != next->stack) 1151 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1152 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1153
1154 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
756 { 1155 {
757 prev__stack->top_env = PL_top_env; 1156 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
758 PL_top_env = next->stack->top_env; 1157 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
759 coro_transfer (&prev__stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 1158 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
760 } 1159 }
761 1160
762 free_coro_mortal (); 1161 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
763
764 UNLOCK; 1162 UNLOCK;
1163
1164 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1165 {
1166 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1167
1168 if (coro->throw)
1169 {
1170 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1171 coro->throw = 0;
1172 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1173 croak (0);
1174 }
1175 }
765 } 1176 }
766} 1177}
767 1178
768struct transfer_args 1179struct transfer_args
769{ 1180{
770 struct coro *prev, *next; 1181 struct coro *prev, *next;
771 int flags;
772}; 1182};
773 1183
774#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 1184#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1185#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
775 1186
1187/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1188
776static void 1189static int
777coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1190coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
778{ 1191{
779 if (coro->refcnt--) 1192 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
780 return; 1193 return 0;
1194
1195 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1196
1197 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1198 {
1199 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1200 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1201 LOCK;
1202 --coro_nready;
1203 UNLOCK;
1204 }
1205 else
1206 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
781 1207
782 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1208 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
783 { 1209 {
784 struct coro temp; 1210 struct coro temp;
785 1211
786 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1212 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
787 LOAD (coro); 1213 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
788 1214
789 destroy_stacks (); 1215 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1216 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
790 1217
791 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1218 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
792 1219
1220 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1221
793 coro->mainstack = 0; 1222 coro->slot = 0;
794 } 1223 }
795 1224
796 stack_free (coro->stack); 1225 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
797 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1226 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
798 Safefree (coro); 1227
1228 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1229 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1230 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1231
1232 return 1;
799} 1233}
800 1234
801static int 1235static int
802coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1236coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
803{ 1237{
804 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1238 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
805 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1239 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
806 1240
1241 coro->hv = 0;
1242
1243 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1244 {
807 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1245 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1246 Safefree (coro);
1247 }
808 1248
809 return 0; 1249 return 0;
810} 1250}
811 1251
812static int 1252static int
819 return 0; 1259 return 0;
820} 1260}
821 1261
822static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1262static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
823 0, 0, 0, 0, 1263 0, 0, 0, 0,
824 coro_state_clear, 1264 coro_state_free,
825 0, 1265 0,
826#ifdef MGf_DUP 1266#ifdef MGf_DUP
827 coro_state_dup, 1267 coro_state_dup,
1268#else
1269# define MGf_DUP 0
828#endif 1270#endif
829}; 1271};
830 1272
831static struct coro *
832SvSTATE (SV *coro)
833{
834 HV *stash;
835 MAGIC *mg;
836
837 if (SvROK (coro))
838 coro = SvRV (coro);
839
840 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
841 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
842 {
843 /* very slow, but rare, check */
844 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
845 croak ("Coro::State object required");
846 }
847
848 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
849 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
850 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
851}
852
853static void 1273static void
854prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1274prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
855{ 1275{
856 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1276 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
857 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1277 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
858 ta->flags = flags; 1278 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
859} 1279}
860 1280
861static void 1281static void
862api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1282api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
863{ 1283{
864 dTHX; 1284 dTHX;
865 struct transfer_args ta; 1285 struct transfer_args ta;
866 1286
867 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags); 1287 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
868 TRANSFER (ta); 1288 TRANSFER (ta);
869} 1289}
870 1290
871/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1291/** Coro ********************************************************************/
872 1292
873#define PRIO_MAX 3
874#define PRIO_HIGH 1
875#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
876#define PRIO_LOW -1
877#define PRIO_IDLE -3
878#define PRIO_MIN -4
879
880/* for Coro.pm */
881static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
882static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
883static int coro_nready;
884
885static void 1293static void
886coro_enq (SV *sv) 1294coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
887{ 1295{
888 int prio;
889
890 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
891 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
892
893 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
894
895 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1296 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
896 coro_nready++;
897} 1297}
898 1298
899static SV * 1299static SV *
900coro_deq (int min_prio) 1300coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
901{ 1301{
902 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1302 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
903 1303
904 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1304 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
905 if (min_prio < 0) 1305 if (min_prio < 0)
906 min_prio = 0; 1306 min_prio = 0;
907 1307
908 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1308 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
909 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1309 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
910 {
911 coro_nready--;
912 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1310 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
913 }
914 1311
915 return 0; 1312 return 0;
916} 1313}
917 1314
918static void 1315static int
919api_ready (SV *coro) 1316api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
920{ 1317{
921 dTHX; 1318 dTHX;
1319 struct coro *coro;
922 1320
923 if (SvROK (coro)) 1321 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
924 coro = SvRV (coro); 1322 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1323
1324 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1325
1326 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1327 return 0;
1328
1329 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
925 1330
926 LOCK; 1331 LOCK;
927 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1332 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1333 ++coro_nready;
928 UNLOCK; 1334 UNLOCK;
929}
930 1335
1336 return 1;
1337}
1338
931static void 1339static int
1340api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1341{
1342 dTHX;
1343 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1344}
1345
1346static void
932prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1347prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
933{ 1348{
934 SV *current, *prev, *next; 1349 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
935
936 current = GvSV (coro_current);
937 1350
938 for (;;) 1351 for (;;)
939 { 1352 {
940 LOCK; 1353 LOCK;
941 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1354 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1355
1356 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1357 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1358 {
1359 dSP;
1360 UNLOCK;
1361
1362 ENTER;
1363 SAVETMPS;
1364
1365 PUSHMARK (SP);
1366 PUTBACK;
1367 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1368
1369 FREETMPS;
1370 LEAVE;
1371 continue;
1372 }
1373
1374 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1375
1376 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1377 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1378 {
1379 UNLOCK;
1380 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1381 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1382 continue;
1383 }
1384
1385 --coro_nready;
942 UNLOCK; 1386 UNLOCK;
943
944 if (next)
945 break; 1387 break;
946
947 {
948 dSP;
949
950 ENTER;
951 SAVETMPS;
952
953 PUSHMARK (SP);
954 PUTBACK;
955 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
956
957 FREETMPS;
958 LEAVE;
959 } 1388 }
960 }
961
962 prev = SvRV (current);
963 SvRV (current) = next;
964 1389
965 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1390 /* free this only after the transfer */
1391 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1392 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1393 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1394 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1395 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1396 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1397
966 LOCK; 1398 LOCK;
967 free_coro_mortal (); 1399 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1400 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
968 UNLOCK; 1401 UNLOCK;
969 coro_mortal = prev;
970
971 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
972 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
973 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
974} 1402}
975 1403
976static void 1404static void
977prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1405prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
978{ 1406{
979 LOCK; 1407 api_ready (coro_current);
980 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
981 UNLOCK;
982
983 prepare_schedule (ta); 1408 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1409}
1410
1411static int
1412prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1413{
1414 if (coro_nready)
1415 {
1416 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1417 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1418 api_ready (prev);
1419 return 1;
1420 }
1421 else
1422 return 0;
984} 1423}
985 1424
986static void 1425static void
987api_schedule (void) 1426api_schedule (void)
988{ 1427{
989 dTHX; 1428 dTHX;
990 struct transfer_args ta; 1429 struct transfer_args ta;
991 1430
992 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1431 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
993 TRANSFER (ta); 1432 TRANSFER (ta);
994} 1433}
995 1434
996static void 1435static int
997api_cede (void) 1436api_cede (void)
998{ 1437{
999 dTHX; 1438 dTHX;
1000 struct transfer_args ta; 1439 struct transfer_args ta;
1001 1440
1002 prepare_cede (&ta); 1441 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1442
1443 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1444 {
1003 TRANSFER (ta); 1445 TRANSFER (ta);
1446 return 1;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 return 0;
1004} 1450}
1005 1451
1452static int
1453api_cede_notself (void)
1454{
1455 dTHX;
1456 struct transfer_args ta;
1457
1458 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1459 {
1460 TRANSFER (ta);
1461 return 1;
1462 }
1463 else
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1469{
1470 dTHX;
1471 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1472
1473 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1474 {
1475 if (!coro->cctx)
1476 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1477 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1478 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1479
1480 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1481 }
1482 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1483 {
1484 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1485
1486 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1487 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1488 else
1489 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1490 }
1491}
1492
1006MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1493MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1007 1494
1008PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1495PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1009 1496
1010BOOT: 1497BOOT:
1011{ 1498{
1012#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1499#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1013 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1500 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1014#endif 1501#endif
1015 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1502 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1016 1503
1504 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1505 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1506
1507 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1508 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1509 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1510
1511 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1512 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1513
1017 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1514 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1018 1515
1019 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1516 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1020 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1021 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1519 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1022 1520
1023 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1521 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1522 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1523
1524 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1525 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1024 1526
1025 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1527 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1026 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1528 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1027 1529
1028 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1530 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1035 struct coro *coro; 1537 struct coro *coro;
1036 HV *hv; 1538 HV *hv;
1037 int i; 1539 int i;
1038 1540
1039 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1541 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1040 coro->args = newAV (); 1542 coro->args = newAV ();
1543 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1041 1544
1545 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1546 coro->next = coro_first;
1547 coro_first = coro;
1548
1042 hv = newHV (); 1549 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1043 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1550 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1044 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1551 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1045 1552
1553 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1046 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1554 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1047 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1555 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1048
1049 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
1050 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
1051} 1556}
1052 OUTPUT: 1557 OUTPUT:
1053 RETVAL 1558 RETVAL
1054 1559
1560# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1561# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1562# stack offset
1055void 1563void
1056_set_stacklevel (...) 1564_set_stacklevel (...)
1057 ALIAS: 1565 ALIAS:
1058 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1566 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1059 Coro::schedule = 2 1567 Coro::schedule = 2
1060 Coro::cede = 3 1568 Coro::cede = 3
1061 Coro::Cont::yield = 4 1569 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1570 Coro::Event::next = 5
1571 Coro::Event::next_cancel = 6
1062 CODE: 1572 PPCODE:
1063{ 1573{
1064 struct transfer_args ta; 1574 struct transfer_args ta;
1575 int again = 0;
1065 1576
1066 switch (ix) 1577 do
1067 { 1578 {
1068 case 0: 1579 switch (ix)
1069 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_stack *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1070 ta.next = 0;
1071 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1072 break;
1073
1074 case 1:
1075 if (items != 3)
1076 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items);
1077
1078 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2)));
1079 break;
1080
1081 case 2:
1082 prepare_schedule (&ta);
1083 break;
1084
1085 case 3:
1086 prepare_cede (&ta);
1087 break;
1088
1089 case 4:
1090 { 1580 {
1091 SV *yieldstack; 1581 case 0:
1092 SV *sv; 1582 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1093 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1583 ta.next = 0;
1584 break;
1094 1585
1095 yieldstack = *hv_fetch ( 1586 case 1:
1096 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)), 1587 if (items != 2)
1097 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1, 1588 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1589
1590 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1591 break;
1592
1593 case 2:
1594 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1595 break;
1596
1597 case 3:
1598 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1599 break;
1600
1601 case 4:
1602 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1603 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1604
1605 break;
1606
1607 case 5:
1608 case 6:
1609 if (items != 1)
1610 croak ("Coro::Event::next (watcher) expects one argument, not %d", items);
1611
1098 0 1612 {
1613 SV *ev = coroapi.coro_event_next (ST (0), ix == 6, GIMME_V != G_VOID);
1614
1615 if (ev)
1616 {
1617 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1618 {
1619 XPUSHs (ev);
1620 XSRETURN (1);
1621 }
1622 else
1623 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1624 }
1099 ); 1625 }
1100 1626
1101 /* set up @_ -- ugly */ 1627 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1102 av_clear (defav);
1103 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1104 while (items--)
1105 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1106
1107 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1108 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1109 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1110 ta.flags = 0; 1628 again = 1;
1111 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1629 break;
1112 } 1630 }
1113 break;
1114 1631
1632 BARRIER;
1633 TRANSFER (ta);
1634 BARRIER;
1115 } 1635 }
1636 while (again);
1116 1637
1117 TRANSFER (ta); 1638 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1118} 1639 XSRETURN_YES;
1119 1640
1120void 1641 XSRETURN_EMPTY; /* not understood why this is necessary, likely some stack handling bug */
1121_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1642
1643bool
1644_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1122 CODE: 1645 CODE:
1123{ 1646 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1124 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1647 OUTPUT:
1125 1648 RETVAL
1126 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1127
1128 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1129 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1130}
1131 1649
1132void 1650void
1133_exit (code) 1651_exit (code)
1134 int code 1652 int code
1135 PROTOTYPE: $ 1653 PROTOTYPE: $
1136 CODE: 1654 CODE:
1137 _exit (code); 1655 _exit (code);
1138 1656
1657int
1658cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1659 CODE:
1660 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1661 if (new_stacksize)
1662 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1663 OUTPUT:
1664 RETVAL
1665
1666int
1667cctx_count ()
1668 CODE:
1669 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1670 OUTPUT:
1671 RETVAL
1672
1673int
1674cctx_idle ()
1675 CODE:
1676 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1677 OUTPUT:
1678 RETVAL
1679
1680void
1681list ()
1682 PPCODE:
1683{
1684 struct coro *coro;
1685 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1686 if (coro->hv)
1687 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1688}
1689
1690void
1691call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1692 ALIAS:
1693 eval = 1
1694 CODE:
1695{
1696 if (coro->mainstack)
1697 {
1698 struct coro temp;
1699
1700 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1701 {
1702 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1703 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1704 }
1705
1706 {
1707 dSP;
1708 ENTER;
1709 SAVETMPS;
1710 PUTBACK;
1711 PUSHSTACK;
1712 PUSHMARK (SP);
1713
1714 if (ix)
1715 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1716 else
1717 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1718
1719 POPSTACK;
1720 FREETMPS;
1721 LEAVE;
1722 }
1723
1724 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1725 {
1726 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1727 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1728 }
1729 }
1730}
1731
1732SV *
1733is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1734 PROTOTYPE: $
1735 ALIAS:
1736 is_ready = CF_READY
1737 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1738 is_new = CF_NEW
1739 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1740 CODE:
1741 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1742 OUTPUT:
1743 RETVAL
1744
1745void
1746api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1747
1748SV *
1749has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1750 PROTOTYPE: $
1751 CODE:
1752 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1753 OUTPUT:
1754 RETVAL
1755
1756int
1757is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1758 PROTOTYPE: $
1759 CODE:
1760 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1761 OUTPUT:
1762 RETVAL
1763
1764IV
1765rss (Coro::State coro)
1766 PROTOTYPE: $
1767 ALIAS:
1768 usecount = 1
1769 CODE:
1770 switch (ix)
1771 {
1772 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1773 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1774 }
1775 OUTPUT:
1776 RETVAL
1777
1778
1139MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1779MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1140 1780
1141BOOT: 1781BOOT:
1142{ 1782{
1143 int i; 1783 int i;
1144 1784
1785 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1786 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1787 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1788
1789 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1790 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1791
1145 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1792 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1146 1793
1147 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1794 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1148 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1795 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1149 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1796 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1150 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1797 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1151 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1798 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1152 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1799 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1153 1800
1154 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1155 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1156
1157 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1801 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1158 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1802 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1159 1803
1160 { 1804 {
1161 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1805 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1806 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1162 1807
1163 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1808 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1164 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1809 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1810 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1165 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1811 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1812 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1166 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1813 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1167 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1814 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1168 1815
1169 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1816 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1170 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1817 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1171 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1818 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1172 } 1819 }
1173} 1820}
1821
1822void
1823_set_current (SV *current)
1824 PROTOTYPE: $
1825 CODE:
1826 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1827 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1174 1828
1175int 1829int
1176prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1830prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1177 ALIAS: 1831 ALIAS:
1178 nice = 1 1832 nice = 1
1181 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1835 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1182 1836
1183 if (items > 1) 1837 if (items > 1)
1184 { 1838 {
1185 if (ix) 1839 if (ix)
1186 newprio += coro->prio; 1840 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1187 1841
1188 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1842 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1189 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1843 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1190 1844
1191 coro->prio = newprio; 1845 coro->prio = newprio;
1192 } 1846 }
1193} 1847}
1848 OUTPUT:
1849 RETVAL
1194 1850
1195void 1851SV *
1196ready (SV *self) 1852ready (SV *self)
1197 PROTOTYPE: $ 1853 PROTOTYPE: $
1198 CODE: 1854 CODE:
1199 api_ready (self); 1855 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1856 OUTPUT:
1857 RETVAL
1200 1858
1201int 1859int
1202nready (...) 1860nready (...)
1203 PROTOTYPE: 1861 PROTOTYPE:
1204 CODE: 1862 CODE:
1205 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1863 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1206 OUTPUT: 1864 OUTPUT:
1207 RETVAL 1865 RETVAL
1208 1866
1867void
1868throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1869 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1870 CODE:
1871 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1872 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1873
1874# for async_pool speedup
1875void
1876_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1877 CODE:
1878{
1879 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1880 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1881 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1882 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1883 AV *invoke_av;
1884 int i, len;
1885
1886 if (!invoke)
1887 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1888
1889 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1890 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1891
1892 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1893 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1894
1895 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1896 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1897
1898 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1899
1900 if (len > 0)
1901 {
1902 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1903 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1904 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1905 }
1906
1907 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1908}
1909
1910void
1911_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1912 CODE:
1913{
1914 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1915
1916 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1917
1918 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1919 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1920
1921 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1922 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1923 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1924
1925 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1926 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1927 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1928
1929 coro->prio = 0;
1930
1931 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1932 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1933
1934 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1935}
1936
1937
1209MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1938MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1210 1939
1211SV * 1940SV *
1212_get_state () 1941_get_state ()
1213 CODE: 1942 CODE:
1214{ 1943{
1215 struct { 1944 struct io_state *data;
1216 int errorno;
1217 int laststype;
1218 int laststatval;
1219 Stat_t statcache;
1220 } data;
1221 1945
1946 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1947 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1948 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1949 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1950
1222 data.errorno = errno; 1951 data->errorno = errno;
1223 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1952 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1224 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1953 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1225 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1954 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1226
1227 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1228} 1955}
1229 OUTPUT: 1956 OUTPUT:
1230 RETVAL 1957 RETVAL
1231 1958
1232void 1959void
1233_set_state (char *data_) 1960_set_state (char *data_)
1234 PROTOTYPE: $ 1961 PROTOTYPE: $
1235 CODE: 1962 CODE:
1236{ 1963{
1237 struct { 1964 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1238 int errorno;
1239 int laststype;
1240 int laststatval;
1241 Stat_t statcache;
1242 } *data = (void *)data_;
1243 1965
1244 errno = data->errorno; 1966 errno = data->errorno;
1245 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1967 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1246 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1968 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1247 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1969 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1248} 1970}
1971

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