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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.104 by root, Mon Nov 27 01:51:02 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.212 by root, Wed Oct 10 04:21:33 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
8 11
12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
9#if USE_VALGRIND 40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h> 41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
11#endif 45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
12 49
13#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \ 50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
14 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \ 51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
15 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \ 52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
16 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \ 53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
35# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
36# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
37# endif 74# endif
38#endif 75#endif
39 76
40#include <stdio.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
41#include <errno.h> 78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
42 89
43#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
44# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
45#endif
46
47#ifndef STACKGUARD
48# define STACKGUARD 0
49#endif
50
51#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
52# include <unistd.h>
53# include <sys/mman.h>
54# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
55# ifdef MAP_ANON
56# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
57# else
58# undef HAVE_MMAP
59# endif
60# endif 92#endif
61# include <limits.h> 93
62# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
63# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
64# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
65static long pagesize;
66# else
67# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
68# endif 96#endif
69#endif
70 97
71/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
72 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
73 * and should be unique. */ 100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
102
103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
104 * portable way as possible. */
74#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
75#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
76 107
77#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
78 109
79#if __GNUC__ >= 3 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
80# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
81#else 114#else
82# define attribute(x) 115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
83#endif 118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
84 122
85#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
86 124
87#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
88
89#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
90 126
91#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
92static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
93# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 129# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
94# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 130# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
95#else 131#else
96# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
97# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
98#endif 134#endif
99 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
137struct io_state
138{
139 int errorno;
140 I32 laststype;
141 int laststatval;
142 Stat_t statcache;
143};
144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
100static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
101static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
102static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
103static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
104 151
152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154
155static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
156static SV *sv_diehook;
157static SV *sv_warnhook;
158
159/* async_pool helper stuff */
160static SV *sv_pool_rss;
161static SV *sv_pool_size;
162static AV *av_async_pool;
163
164static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
165static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
166
167enum {
168 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
169 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
170 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
171 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
172 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
173 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
174};
175
105/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 176/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
106typedef struct coro_stack { 177typedef struct coro_cctx {
107 struct coro_stack *next; 178 struct coro_cctx *next;
108 179
109 /* the stack */ 180 /* the stack */
110 void *sptr; 181 void *sptr;
111 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 182 size_t ssize;
112 183
113 /* cpu state */ 184 /* cpu state */
114 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 185 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
186 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
115 JMPENV *top_env; 187 JMPENV *top_env;
116 coro_context cctx; 188 coro_context cctx;
117 189
118#if USE_VALGRIND 190#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
119 int valgrind_id; 191 int valgrind_id;
120#endif 192#endif
121} coro_stack; 193 unsigned char flags;
194} coro_cctx;
195
196enum {
197 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
198 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
199 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
200 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
201};
202
203/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
204typedef struct {
205 SV *defsv;
206 AV *defav;
207 SV *errsv;
208 SV *irsgv;
209#define VAR(name,type) type name;
210# include "state.h"
211#undef VAR
212} perl_slots;
213
214#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
122 215
123/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 216/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
124struct coro { 217struct coro {
125 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 218 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
126 coro_stack *stack; 219 coro_cctx *cctx;
127 220
128 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 221 /* process data */
129 AV *args;
130 int refcnt;
131
132 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
133 AV *defav;
134 SV *defsv;
135 SV *errsv;
136
137 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
138 U8 dowarn;
139 I32 in_eval;
140
141 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
142 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
143 AV *curstack;
144 AV *mainstack; 222 AV *mainstack;
145 SV **stack_sp; 223 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
146 OP *op; 224
147 SV **curpad; 225 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
148 AV *comppad; 226 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
149 CV *compcv; 227 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
150 SV **stack_base; 228 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
151 SV **stack_max; 229
152 SV **tmps_stack; 230 /* statistics */
153 I32 tmps_floor; 231 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
154 I32 tmps_ix;
155 I32 tmps_max;
156 I32 *markstack;
157 I32 *markstack_ptr;
158 I32 *markstack_max;
159 I32 *scopestack;
160 I32 scopestack_ix;
161 I32 scopestack_max;
162 ANY *savestack;
163 I32 savestack_ix;
164 I32 savestack_max;
165 OP **retstack;
166 I32 retstack_ix;
167 I32 retstack_max;
168 PMOP *curpm;
169 COP *curcop;
170 232
171 /* coro process data */ 233 /* coro process data */
172 int prio; 234 int prio;
235 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
236
237 /* async_pool */
238 SV *saved_deffh;
239
240 /* linked list */
241 struct coro *next, *prev;
173}; 242};
174 243
175typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
176typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
177 246
247/** Coro ********************************************************************/
248
249#define PRIO_MAX 3
250#define PRIO_HIGH 1
251#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
252#define PRIO_LOW -1
253#define PRIO_IDLE -3
254#define PRIO_MIN -4
255
256/* for Coro.pm */
257static SV *coro_current;
258static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
259static int coro_nready;
260static struct coro *coro_first;
261
262/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
263
264static SV *
265coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
266{
267#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
268 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
269 get_sv (name, create);
270#endif
271 return get_sv (name, create);
272}
273
178static AV * 274static AV *
275coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
276{
277#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
278 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
279 get_av (name, create);
280#endif
281 return get_av (name, create);
282}
283
284static HV *
285coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
286{
287#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
288 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
289 get_hv (name, create);
290#endif
291 return get_hv (name, create);
292}
293
294static AV *
179coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 295coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
180{ 296{
181 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 297 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
182 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 298 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
183 299
184 newpadlist = newAV (); 300 newpadlist = newAV ();
196 312
197 return newpadlist; 313 return newpadlist;
198} 314}
199 315
200static void 316static void
201free_padlist (AV *padlist) 317free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
202{ 318{
203 /* may be during global destruction */ 319 /* may be during global destruction */
204 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 320 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
205 { 321 {
206 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 322 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
227 AV *padlist; 343 AV *padlist;
228 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 344 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
229 345
230 /* casting is fun. */ 346 /* casting is fun. */
231 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 347 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
232 free_padlist (padlist); 348 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
233 349
234 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 350 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
235 351
236 return 0; 352 return 0;
237} 353}
238 354
239#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 355#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
240 356
241static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 357static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
242 358
359#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
360 SvMAGIC (cv) \
361 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
363 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
364 : 0
365
366static struct coro *
367SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
368{
369 HV *stash;
370 MAGIC *mg;
371
372 if (SvROK (coro))
373 coro = SvRV (coro);
374
375 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
376 croak ("Coro::State object required");
377
378 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
379 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
380 {
381 /* very slow, but rare, check */
382 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
383 croak ("Coro::State object required");
384 }
385
386 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
387 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
388}
389
390#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
391
243/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 392/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
244static void 393static void
245get_padlist (CV *cv) 394get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
246{ 395{
247 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 396 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
397 AV *av;
248 398
249 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 399 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
250 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 400 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
251 else 401 else
252 { 402 {
253#if 0 403#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
254 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 404 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
255 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 405 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
256 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 406 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
257 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 407 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
258 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 408 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
259#else 409#else
260 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
261#endif 411#endif
262 } 412 }
263} 413}
264 414
265static void 415static void
266put_padlist (CV *cv) 416put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
267{ 417{
268 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 418 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
419 AV *av;
269 420
270 if (!mg) 421 if (expect_false (!mg))
271 { 422 {
272 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 423 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
273 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 424 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
274 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 425 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
275 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 426 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
276 } 427 }
277 428
278 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 429 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
279}
280 430
281#define SB do { 431 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
282#define SE } while (0) 432 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
283 433
284#define LOAD(state) load_state((state)); 434 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
285#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags)); 435}
286 436
287#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 437/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
288 438
289static void 439static void
290load_state(Coro__State c) 440load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
291{ 441{
292 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 442 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
293 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 443 c->slot = 0;
294 444
295 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
296 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
297 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 445 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
298 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
299 PL_op = c->op;
300 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
301 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
302 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
303 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
304 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
305 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
306 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
307 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
308 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
309 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
310 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
311 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
312 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
313 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
314 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
315 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
316 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
317 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
318#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
319 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
320 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
321 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
322#endif
323 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
324 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
325 446
326 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 447 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
327 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 448 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
328 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 449 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
450 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
451
452 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
453 # include "state.h"
454 #undef VAR
455
456 /*hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
329 458
330 { 459 {
331 dSP; 460 dSP;
461
332 CV *cv; 462 CV *cv;
333 463
334 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 464 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
335 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 465 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
336 { 466 {
337 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
338
339 if (padlist)
340 {
341 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 467 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
342 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 468 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
343 } 469 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
344
345 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
346 } 470 }
347 471
348 PUTBACK; 472 PUTBACK;
349 } 473 }
350} 474}
351 475
352static void 476static void
353save_state(Coro__State c, int flags) 477save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
354{ 478{
355 { 479 {
356 dSP; 480 dSP;
357 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 481 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
358 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 482 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
361 /* 485 /*
362 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 486 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
363 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 487 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
364 */ 488 */
365 489
366 PUSHs (Nullsv); 490 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
367 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 491 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
368 for (;;) 492 for (;;)
369 { 493 {
370 while (cxix >= 0) 494 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
371 { 495 {
372 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 496 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
373 497
374 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 498 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
375 { 499 {
376 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 500 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
501
377 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 502 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
378 { 503 {
379 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 504 EXTEND (SP, 3);
380
381 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
382 {
383 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
384 PUSHs (Nullsv);
385 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
386 }
387
388 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 505 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
506 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
389 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 507 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
390 508
509 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
391 get_padlist (cv); 510 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
392 } 511 }
393 } 512 }
394#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
395 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
396 {
397 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
398 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
399 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
400 }
401#endif
402 } 513 }
403 514
404 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 515 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
405 break; 516 break;
406 517
407 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 518 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
408 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 519 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
409 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 520 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
410 } 521 }
411 522
412 PUTBACK; 523 PUTBACK;
413 } 524 }
414 525
415 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 526 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
416 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 527 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
417 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 528 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
531 {
532 int i;
533 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
534 CXINC;
535 }
536 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
418 537
419 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
420 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
421
422 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
423 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
424 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 538 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
425 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 539
426 c->op = PL_op; 540 {
427 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 541 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
428 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 542
429 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 543 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
430 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 544 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
431 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 545 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
432 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 546 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
433 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 547
434 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 548 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
435 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 549 # include "state.h"
436 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 550 #undef VAR
437 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 551 }
438 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
439 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
440 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
441 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
442 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
443 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
444 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
445#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
446 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
447 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
448 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
449#endif
450 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
451 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
452} 552}
453 553
454/* 554/*
455 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 555 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
456 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 556 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
457 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 557 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
458 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 558 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
459 */ 559 */
560#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
561# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
562#else
460static void 563static void
461coro_init_stacks () 564coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
462{ 565{
463 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 566 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
464 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 567 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
465 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 568 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
466 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 569 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
467 570
468 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 571 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
469 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 572 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
470 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 573 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
471 574
472 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 575 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
473 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 576 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
474 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 577 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
475 PL_tmps_max = 96; 578 PL_tmps_max = 32;
476 579
477 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 580 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
478 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 581 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
479 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 582 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
480 583
481#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 584#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
482 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 585 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
483#endif 586#endif
484 587
485 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 588 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
486 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
487 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 590 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
488 591
489 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 592 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
490 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 593 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
491 PL_savestack_max = 96; 594 PL_savestack_max = 24;
492 595
493#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 596#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
494 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 597 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
495 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 598 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
496 PL_retstack_max = 8; 599 PL_retstack_max = 4;
497#endif 600#endif
498} 601}
602#endif
499 603
500/* 604/*
501 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 605 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
502 */ 606 */
503static void 607static void
504coro_destroy_stacks() 608coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
505{ 609{
506 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
507 {
508 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
509 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
510
511 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
512 FREETMPS;
513
514 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
515 }
516
517 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 610 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
518 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 611 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
519 612
520 while (PL_curstackinfo) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo)
521 { 614 {
522 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 615 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
523 616
524 { /*D*//*remove*/
525 dSP;
526 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
527 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
528 }
529
530 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 617 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
531 {
532 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
533 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 618 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
534 }
535 619
536 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 620 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
537 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
538 PL_curstackinfo = p; 622 PL_curstackinfo = p;
539 } 623 }
545#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 629#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
546 Safefree (PL_retstack); 630 Safefree (PL_retstack);
547#endif 631#endif
548} 632}
549 633
550static void 634static size_t
551setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 635coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
636{
637 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
638
639 if (coro->mainstack)
640 {
641 perl_slots tmp_slot;
642 perl_slots *slot;
643
644 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
645 {
646 slot = &tmp_slot;
647
648 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
649 # include "state.h"
650 #undef VAR
651 }
652 else
653 slot = coro->slot;
654
655 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
656 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
657 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
658 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
660 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
662
663#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
664 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
665#endif
666 }
667
668 return rss;
669}
670
671/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
672
673static void
674coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
552{ 675{
553 /* 676 /*
554 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 677 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
555 */ 678 */
556
557 coro_init_stacks (); 679 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
558 680
681 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
682 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
683 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
559 PL_curcop = 0; 684 PL_comppad = 0;
560 PL_in_eval = 0;
561 PL_curpm = 0; 685 PL_curpm = 0;
686 PL_curpad = 0;
687 PL_localizing = 0;
688 PL_dirty = 0;
689 PL_restartop = 0;
690 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
691 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
692
693 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
694 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
695 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
696 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
697 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
698 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
562 699
563 { 700 {
564 dSP; 701 dSP;
565 LOGOP myop; 702 LOGOP myop;
566 703
567 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
568 PUSHMARK (SP);
569
570 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
571 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
572
573 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 704 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
574 myop.op_next = Nullop; 705 myop.op_next = Nullop;
575 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 706 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
576 707
708 PUSHMARK (SP);
709 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
710 PUTBACK;
577 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 711 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
578
579 PUSHMARK (SP);
580 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::coro_init", FALSE));
581 PUTBACK;
582 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 712 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
583 SPAGAIN; 713 SPAGAIN;
584
585 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
586 } 714 }
587}
588 715
716 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
717 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
718 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
719 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
720 */
721 ENTER;
722}
723
589static void 724static void
725coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
726{
727 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
728 {
729 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
730 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
731 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
732
733 /* free all temporaries */
734 FREETMPS;
735 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
736
737 /* unwind all extra stacks */
738 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
739
740 /* unwind main stack */
741 dounwind (-1);
742 }
743
744 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
746 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
749 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
750
751 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
752 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
753
754 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
755 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
756
757 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
758}
759
760static void
590free_coro_mortal () 761free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
591{ 762{
592 if (coro_mortal) 763 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
593 { 764 {
594 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 765 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
595 coro_mortal = 0; 766 coro_mortal = 0;
596 } 767 }
597} 768}
598 769
770static int
771runops_trace (pTHX)
772{
773 COP *oldcop = 0;
774 int oldcxix = -2;
775 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
776 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
777
778 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
779 {
780 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
781
782 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
783 {
784 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
785 {
786 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
787 SV **bot, **top;
788 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
789 SV **cb;
790 dSP;
791
792 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
793 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
794 if (isGV (gv))
795 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
796
797 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
798 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
799 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
800 : bot;
801
802 av_extend (av, top - bot);
803 while (bot < top)
804 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
805
806 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
807 ENTER;
808 SAVETMPS;
809 EXTEND (SP, 3);
810 PUSHMARK (SP);
811 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
812 PUSHs (fullname);
813 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
814 PUTBACK;
815 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
816 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
817 SPAGAIN;
818 FREETMPS;
819 LEAVE;
820 PL_runops = runops_trace;
821 }
822
823 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
824 {
825 oldcop = PL_curcop;
826
827 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
828 {
829 SV **cb;
830
831 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
832 {
833 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
834
835 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
836 {
837 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
838 dSP;
839 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
840 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
841
842 if (isGV (gv))
843 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
844
845 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
846 ENTER;
847 SAVETMPS;
848 EXTEND (SP, 3);
849 PUSHMARK (SP);
850 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
851 PUSHs (fullname);
852 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
853 PUTBACK;
854 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
855 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
856 SPAGAIN;
857 FREETMPS;
858 LEAVE;
859 PL_runops = runops_trace;
860 }
861
862 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
863 }
864
865 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
866 {
867 dSP;
868
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 ENTER;
871 SAVETMPS;
872 EXTEND (SP, 3);
873 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
874 PUSHMARK (SP);
875 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
876 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
877 PUTBACK;
878 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
879 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
880 SPAGAIN;
881 FREETMPS;
882 LEAVE;
883 PL_runops = runops_trace;
884 }
885 }
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 TAINT_NOT;
891 return 0;
892}
893
894/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
895/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
896/* during execution of a perl program */
599static void NOINLINE 897static void NOINLINE
600prepare_cctx (coro_stack *cctx) 898cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
601{ 899{
602 dSP; 900 dSP;
603 LOGOP myop; 901 LOGOP myop;
604 902
903 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
904
905 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
906 PL_runops = runops_trace;
907
605 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 908 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
606 myop.op_next = PL_op; 909 myop.op_next = PL_op;
607 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 910 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
608
609 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::cctx_stack", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
610 911
611 PUSHMARK (SP); 912 PUSHMARK (SP);
913 EXTEND (SP, 2);
914 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
612 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::cctx_init", FALSE)); 915 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
613 PUTBACK; 916 PUTBACK;
917 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
614 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 918 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
615 SPAGAIN; 919 SPAGAIN;
616} 920}
617 921
922/*
923 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
924 */
618static void 925static void
619coro_run (void *arg) 926cctx_run (void *arg)
620{ 927{
928 dTHX;
929
621 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */ 930 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
622 UNLOCK; 931 UNLOCK;
623 932
933 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
934 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
935
936 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
937 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
938
939 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
940 PL_restartop = PL_op;
941 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
942
624 /* 943 /*
625 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 944 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
945 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
946 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
947 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
948 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
626 */ 949 */
627 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 950 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
628 /* inject call to cctx_init */ 951 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
629 prepare_cctx ((coro_stack *)arg);
630
631 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
632 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
633
634 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting.\n", stderr);
635 abort ();
636} 952}
637 953
638static coro_stack * 954static coro_cctx *
639stack_new () 955cctx_new ()
640{ 956{
641 coro_stack *stack; 957 coro_cctx *cctx;
958 void *stack_start;
959 size_t stack_size;
642 960
961 ++cctx_count;
962
643 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 963 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
644 964
645#if HAVE_MMAP 965#if HAVE_MMAP
646
647 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; 966 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
648 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */ 967 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
649 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 968 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
650 969
651 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 970 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
652 {
653 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
654 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
655 } 971 {
656
657# if STACKGUARD 972# if CORO_STACKGUARD
658 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 973 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
659# endif 974# endif
975 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
976 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
977 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
978 }
979 else
980#endif
981 {
982 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
983 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
660 984
985 if (!cctx->sptr)
986 {
987 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
988 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
989 }
990
991 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
992 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
993 }
994
995 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
996 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
997
998 return cctx;
999}
1000
1001static void
1002cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1003{
1004 if (!cctx)
1005 return;
1006
1007 --cctx_count;
1008
1009#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1010 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1011#endif
1012
1013#if HAVE_MMAP
1014 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1015 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1016 else
1017#endif
1018 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1019
1020 Safefree (cctx);
1021}
1022
1023/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1024#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1025
1026static coro_cctx *
1027cctx_get (pTHX)
1028{
1029 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1030 {
1031 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1032 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1033 --cctx_idle;
1034
1035 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1036 return cctx;
1037
1038 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1039 }
1040
1041 return cctx_new ();
1042}
1043
1044static void
1045cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1046{
1047 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1048 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1049 {
1050 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1051 cctx_first = first->next;
1052 --cctx_idle;
1053
1054 cctx_destroy (first);
1055 }
1056
1057 ++cctx_idle;
1058 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1059 cctx_first = cctx;
1060}
1061
1062/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1063
1064static void
1065transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1066{
1067 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1068 {
1069 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1070 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1071
1072 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1073 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1074
1075 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1076 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1077
1078 if (
1079#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1080 expect_false (PL_parser)
661#else 1081#else
662 1082 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
663 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
664 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
665
666 if (!stack->sptr)
667 {
668 perror (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine");
669 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
670 }
671
672#endif 1083#endif
673 1084 )
674#if USE_VALGRIND 1085 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
675 stack->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
676 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)stack->sptr,
677 stack->ssize + (char *)stack->sptr
678 );
679#endif
680
681 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, (void *)stack, stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
682
683 return stack;
684}
685
686static void
687stack_free (coro_stack *stack)
688{
689 if (!stack)
690 return;
691
692#if USE_VALGRIND
693 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (stack->valgrind_id);
694#endif
695
696#if HAVE_MMAP
697 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
698#else
699 Safefree (stack->sptr);
700#endif
701
702 Safefree (stack);
703}
704
705static coro_stack *stack_first;
706static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
707
708static coro_stack *
709stack_get ()
710{
711 coro_stack *stack;
712
713 if (stack_first)
714 {
715 --cctx_idle;
716 stack = stack_first;
717 stack_first = stack->next;
718 }
719 else
720 {
721 ++cctx_count;
722 stack = stack_new ();
723 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
724 } 1086 }
725
726 return stack;
727} 1087}
728 1088
729static void 1089/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
730stack_put (coro_stack *stack)
731{
732 ++cctx_idle;
733 stack->next = stack_first;
734 stack_first = stack;
735}
736
737/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
738static void NOINLINE 1090static void NOINLINE
739transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1091transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
740{ 1092{
741 dSTACKLEVEL; 1093 dSTACKLEVEL;
742 1094
743 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1095 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
744 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 1096 if (expect_false (!next))
1097 {
745 ((coro_stack *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1098 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
746 else if (prev != next) 1099 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
747 { 1100 }
1101 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1102 {
748 coro_stack *prev__stack; 1103 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1104
1105 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1106 {
1107 /* create a new empty context */
1108 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1109 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1110 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1111 }
1112
1113 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1114 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
749 1115
750 LOCK; 1116 LOCK;
751 1117
752 if (next->mainstack) 1118 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
753 { 1119 {
754 /* coroutine already started */ 1120 /* need to start coroutine */
755 SAVE (prev, flags); 1121 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
756 LOAD (next); 1122 /* first get rid of the old state */
1123 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1124 /* setup coroutine call */
1125 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
757 } 1126 }
758 else 1127 else
759 { 1128 {
760 /* need to start coroutine */ 1129 /* coroutine already started */
761 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1130 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
762 SAVE (prev, -1); 1131 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
763 /* setup coroutine call */
764 setup_coro (next);
765 /* need a stack */
766 next->stack = 0;
767 } 1132 }
768 1133
769 if (!prev->stack)
770 /* create a new empty context */
771 Newz (0, prev->stack, 1, coro_stack);
772
773 prev__stack = prev->stack; 1134 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
774 1135
775 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 1136 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
776 if (prev__stack->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 1137 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
777 { 1138 {
778 stack_put (prev__stack); 1139 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1140 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1141
779 prev->stack = 0; 1142 prev->cctx = 0;
1143
1144 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1145 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1146 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1147 if (!next->cctx)
1148 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1149
1150 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
780 } 1151 }
781 1152
782 if (!next->stack) 1153 ++next->usecount;
783 next->stack = stack_get ();
784 1154
785 if (prev__stack != next->stack) 1155 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1156 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1157
1158 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
786 { 1159 {
787 prev__stack->top_env = PL_top_env; 1160 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
788 PL_top_env = next->stack->top_env; 1161 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
789 coro_transfer (&prev__stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 1162 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
790 } 1163 }
791 1164
792 free_coro_mortal (); 1165 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
793
794 UNLOCK; 1166 UNLOCK;
1167
1168 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1169 {
1170 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1171
1172 if (coro->throw)
1173 {
1174 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1175 coro->throw = 0;
1176 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1177 croak (0);
1178 }
1179 }
795 } 1180 }
796} 1181}
797 1182
798struct transfer_args 1183struct transfer_args
799{ 1184{
800 struct coro *prev, *next; 1185 struct coro *prev, *next;
801 int flags;
802}; 1186};
803 1187
804#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 1188#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1189#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
805 1190
1191/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1192
806static void 1193static int
807coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1194coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
808{ 1195{
809 if (coro->refcnt--) 1196 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
810 return; 1197 return 0;
1198
1199 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1200
1201 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1202 {
1203 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1204 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1205 LOCK;
1206 --coro_nready;
1207 UNLOCK;
1208 }
1209 else
1210 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
811 1211
812 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1212 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
813 { 1213 {
814 struct coro temp; 1214 struct coro temp;
815 1215
816 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1216 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
817 LOAD (coro); 1217 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
818 1218
819 coro_destroy_stacks (); 1219 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1220 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
820 1221
821 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1222 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
822 1223
1224 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1225
823 coro->mainstack = 0; 1226 coro->slot = 0;
824 } 1227 }
825 1228
826 stack_free (coro->stack); 1229 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
827 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1230 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
828 Safefree (coro); 1231
1232 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1233 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1234 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1235
1236 return 1;
829} 1237}
830 1238
831static int 1239static int
832coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1240coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
833{ 1241{
834 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1242 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
835 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1243 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
836 1244
1245 coro->hv = 0;
1246
1247 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1248 {
837 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1249 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1250 Safefree (coro);
1251 }
838 1252
839 return 0; 1253 return 0;
840} 1254}
841 1255
842static int 1256static int
849 return 0; 1263 return 0;
850} 1264}
851 1265
852static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1266static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
853 0, 0, 0, 0, 1267 0, 0, 0, 0,
854 coro_state_clear, 1268 coro_state_free,
855 0, 1269 0,
856#ifdef MGf_DUP 1270#ifdef MGf_DUP
857 coro_state_dup, 1271 coro_state_dup,
858#else 1272#else
859# define MGf_DUP 0 1273# define MGf_DUP 0
860#endif 1274#endif
861}; 1275};
862 1276
863static struct coro *
864SvSTATE (SV *coro)
865{
866 HV *stash;
867 MAGIC *mg;
868
869 if (SvROK (coro))
870 coro = SvRV (coro);
871
872 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
873 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
874 {
875 /* very slow, but rare, check */
876 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
877 croak ("Coro::State object required");
878 }
879
880 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
881 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
882 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
883}
884
885static void 1277static void
886prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1278prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
887{ 1279{
888 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1280 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
889 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1281 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
890 ta->flags = flags; 1282 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
891} 1283}
892 1284
893static void 1285static void
894api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1286api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
895{ 1287{
896 dTHX; 1288 dTHX;
897 struct transfer_args ta; 1289 struct transfer_args ta;
898 1290
899 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags); 1291 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
900 TRANSFER (ta); 1292 TRANSFER (ta);
901} 1293}
902 1294
903/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1295/** Coro ********************************************************************/
904 1296
905#define PRIO_MAX 3
906#define PRIO_HIGH 1
907#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
908#define PRIO_LOW -1
909#define PRIO_IDLE -3
910#define PRIO_MIN -4
911
912/* for Coro.pm */
913static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
914static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
915static int coro_nready;
916
917static void 1297static void
918coro_enq (SV *sv) 1298coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
919{ 1299{
920 int prio;
921
922 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
923 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
924
925 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
926
927 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1300 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
928 coro_nready++;
929} 1301}
930 1302
931static SV * 1303static SV *
932coro_deq (int min_prio) 1304coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
933{ 1305{
934 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1306 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
935 1307
936 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1308 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
937 if (min_prio < 0) 1309 if (min_prio < 0)
938 min_prio = 0; 1310 min_prio = 0;
939 1311
940 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1312 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
941 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1313 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
942 {
943 coro_nready--;
944 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1314 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
945 }
946 1315
947 return 0; 1316 return 0;
948} 1317}
949 1318
950static void 1319static int
951api_ready (SV *coro) 1320api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
952{ 1321{
953 dTHX; 1322 dTHX;
1323 struct coro *coro;
954 1324
955 if (SvROK (coro)) 1325 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
956 coro = SvRV (coro); 1326 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1327
1328 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1329
1330 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1331 return 0;
1332
1333 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
957 1334
958 LOCK; 1335 LOCK;
959 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1336 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1337 ++coro_nready;
960 UNLOCK; 1338 UNLOCK;
961}
962 1339
1340 return 1;
1341}
1342
963static void 1343static int
1344api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1345{
1346 dTHX;
1347 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1348}
1349
1350static void
964prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1351prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
965{ 1352{
966 SV *current, *prev, *next; 1353 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
967
968 current = GvSV (coro_current);
969 1354
970 for (;;) 1355 for (;;)
971 { 1356 {
972 LOCK; 1357 LOCK;
973 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1358 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1359
1360 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1361 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1362 {
1363 dSP;
1364 UNLOCK;
1365
1366 ENTER;
1367 SAVETMPS;
1368
1369 PUSHMARK (SP);
1370 PUTBACK;
1371 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1372
1373 FREETMPS;
1374 LEAVE;
1375 continue;
1376 }
1377
1378 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1379
1380 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1381 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1382 {
1383 UNLOCK;
1384 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1385 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1386 continue;
1387 }
1388
1389 --coro_nready;
974 UNLOCK; 1390 UNLOCK;
975
976 if (next)
977 break; 1391 break;
978
979 {
980 dSP;
981
982 ENTER;
983 SAVETMPS;
984
985 PUSHMARK (SP);
986 PUTBACK;
987 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
988
989 FREETMPS;
990 LEAVE;
991 } 1392 }
992 }
993
994 prev = SvRV (current);
995 SvRV (current) = next;
996 1393
997 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1394 /* free this only after the transfer */
1395 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1396 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1397 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1398 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1399 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1400 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1401
998 LOCK; 1402 LOCK;
999 free_coro_mortal (); 1403 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1404 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1000 UNLOCK; 1405 UNLOCK;
1001 coro_mortal = prev;
1002
1003 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1004 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1005 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
1006} 1406}
1007 1407
1008static void 1408static void
1009prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1409prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1010{ 1410{
1011 LOCK; 1411 api_ready (coro_current);
1012 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
1013 UNLOCK;
1014
1015 prepare_schedule (ta); 1412 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1413}
1414
1415static int
1416prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1417{
1418 if (coro_nready)
1419 {
1420 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1421 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1422 api_ready (prev);
1423 return 1;
1424 }
1425 else
1426 return 0;
1016} 1427}
1017 1428
1018static void 1429static void
1019api_schedule (void) 1430api_schedule (void)
1020{ 1431{
1021 dTHX; 1432 dTHX;
1022 struct transfer_args ta; 1433 struct transfer_args ta;
1023 1434
1024 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1435 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1025 TRANSFER (ta); 1436 TRANSFER (ta);
1026} 1437}
1027 1438
1028static void 1439static int
1029api_cede (void) 1440api_cede (void)
1030{ 1441{
1031 dTHX; 1442 dTHX;
1032 struct transfer_args ta; 1443 struct transfer_args ta;
1033 1444
1034 prepare_cede (&ta); 1445 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1446
1447 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1448 {
1035 TRANSFER (ta); 1449 TRANSFER (ta);
1450 return 1;
1451 }
1452 else
1453 return 0;
1036} 1454}
1037 1455
1456static int
1457api_cede_notself (void)
1458{
1459 dTHX;
1460 struct transfer_args ta;
1461
1462 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1463 {
1464 TRANSFER (ta);
1465 return 1;
1466 }
1467 else
1468 return 0;
1469}
1470
1471static void
1472api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1473{
1474 dTHX;
1475 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1476
1477 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1478 {
1479 if (!coro->cctx)
1480 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1481 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1482 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1483
1484 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1485 }
1486 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1487 {
1488 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1489
1490 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1491 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1492 else
1493 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1494 }
1495}
1496
1038MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1497MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1039 1498
1040PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1499PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1041 1500
1042BOOT: 1501BOOT:
1043{ 1502{
1044#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1503#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1045 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1504 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1046#endif 1505#endif
1047 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1506 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1048 1507
1508 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1509 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1510
1511 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1512 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1513 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1514
1515 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__" , sizeof ("__DIE__" ) - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1516 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1517
1049 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1518 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1050 1519
1051 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1520 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1052 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1521 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1053 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1522 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1523 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1054 1524
1055 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1525 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1526 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1527
1528 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1529 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1056 1530
1057 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1531 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1532 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
1058 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1533 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1059 1534
1060 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1535 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1061} 1536}
1062 1537
1067 struct coro *coro; 1542 struct coro *coro;
1068 HV *hv; 1543 HV *hv;
1069 int i; 1544 int i;
1070 1545
1071 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1546 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1072 coro->args = newAV (); 1547 coro->args = newAV ();
1548 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1073 1549
1550 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1551 coro->next = coro_first;
1552 coro_first = coro;
1553
1074 hv = newHV (); 1554 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1075 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1555 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1076 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1556 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1077 1557
1558 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1078 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1559 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1079 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1560 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1080
1081 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
1082 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
1083} 1561}
1084 OUTPUT: 1562 OUTPUT:
1085 RETVAL 1563 RETVAL
1086 1564
1565# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1566# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1567# stack offset
1087void 1568void
1088_set_stacklevel (...) 1569_set_stacklevel (...)
1089 ALIAS: 1570 ALIAS:
1090 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1571 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1091 Coro::schedule = 2 1572 Coro::schedule = 2
1092 Coro::cede = 3 1573 Coro::cede = 3
1093 Coro::Cont::yield = 4 1574 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1094 CODE: 1575 CODE:
1095{ 1576{
1096 struct transfer_args ta; 1577 struct transfer_args ta;
1097 1578
1098 switch (ix) 1579 switch (ix)
1099 { 1580 {
1100 case 0: 1581 case 0:
1101 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_stack *, SvIV (ST (0))); 1582 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1102 ta.next = 0; 1583 ta.next = 0;
1103 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1104 break; 1584 break;
1105 1585
1106 case 1: 1586 case 1:
1107 if (items != 3) 1587 if (items != 2)
1108 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items); 1588 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1109 1589
1110 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2))); 1590 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1111 break; 1591 break;
1112 1592
1113 case 2: 1593 case 2:
1114 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1594 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1115 break; 1595 break;
1116 1596
1117 case 3: 1597 case 3:
1118 prepare_cede (&ta); 1598 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1119 break; 1599 break;
1120 1600
1121 case 4: 1601 case 4:
1122 { 1602 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1123 SV *yieldstack; 1603 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1124 SV *sv;
1125 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1126 1604
1127 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1128 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1129 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1130 0
1131 );
1132
1133 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1134 av_clear (defav);
1135 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1136 while (items--)
1137 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1138
1139 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1140 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1141 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1142 ta.flags = 0;
1143 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1144 }
1145 break; 1605 break;
1146
1147 } 1606 }
1148 1607
1608 BARRIER;
1609 PUTBACK;
1149 TRANSFER (ta); 1610 TRANSFER (ta);
1611 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
1612 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
1150} 1613}
1151 1614
1152void 1615bool
1153_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1616_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1154 CODE: 1617 CODE:
1155{ 1618 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1156 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1619 OUTPUT:
1157 1620 RETVAL
1158 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1159
1160 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1161 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1162}
1163 1621
1164void 1622void
1165_exit (code) 1623_exit (code)
1166 int code 1624 int code
1167 PROTOTYPE: $ 1625 PROTOTYPE: $
1168 CODE: 1626 CODE:
1169 _exit (code); 1627 _exit (code);
1170 1628
1629int
1630cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1631 CODE:
1632 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1633 if (new_stacksize)
1634 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1635 OUTPUT:
1636 RETVAL
1637
1638int
1639cctx_count ()
1640 CODE:
1641 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1642 OUTPUT:
1643 RETVAL
1644
1645int
1646cctx_idle ()
1647 CODE:
1648 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1649 OUTPUT:
1650 RETVAL
1651
1652void
1653list ()
1654 PPCODE:
1655{
1656 struct coro *coro;
1657 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1658 if (coro->hv)
1659 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1660}
1661
1662void
1663call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1664 ALIAS:
1665 eval = 1
1666 CODE:
1667{
1668 if (coro->mainstack)
1669 {
1670 struct coro temp;
1671
1672 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1673 {
1674 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1675 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1676 }
1677
1678 {
1679 dSP;
1680 ENTER;
1681 SAVETMPS;
1682 PUTBACK;
1683 PUSHSTACK;
1684 PUSHMARK (SP);
1685
1686 if (ix)
1687 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1688 else
1689 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1690
1691 POPSTACK;
1692 SPAGAIN;
1693 FREETMPS;
1694 LEAVE;
1695 PUTBACK;
1696 }
1697
1698 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1699 {
1700 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1701 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 }
1703 }
1704}
1705
1706SV *
1707is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1708 PROTOTYPE: $
1709 ALIAS:
1710 is_ready = CF_READY
1711 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1712 is_new = CF_NEW
1713 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1714 CODE:
1715 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1716 OUTPUT:
1717 RETVAL
1718
1719void
1720api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1721
1722SV *
1723has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1724 PROTOTYPE: $
1725 CODE:
1726 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1727 OUTPUT:
1728 RETVAL
1729
1730int
1731is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1732 PROTOTYPE: $
1733 CODE:
1734 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1735 OUTPUT:
1736 RETVAL
1737
1738IV
1739rss (Coro::State coro)
1740 PROTOTYPE: $
1741 ALIAS:
1742 usecount = 1
1743 CODE:
1744 switch (ix)
1745 {
1746 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1747 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1748 }
1749 OUTPUT:
1750 RETVAL
1751
1752
1171MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1753MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1172 1754
1173BOOT: 1755BOOT:
1174{ 1756{
1175 int i; 1757 int i;
1176 1758
1759 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1760 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1761 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1762
1763 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1764 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1765
1177 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1766 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1178 1767
1179 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1768 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1180 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1769 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1181 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1770 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1182 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1771 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1183 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1772 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1184 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1773 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1185 1774
1186 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1187 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1188
1189 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1775 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1190 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1776 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1191 1777
1192 { 1778 {
1193 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1779 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1780 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1194 1781
1195 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1782 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1196 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1783 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1784 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1197 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1785 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1786 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1198 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1787 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1199 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1788 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1200 1789
1201 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1790 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1202 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1791 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1203 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1792 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1204 } 1793 }
1205} 1794}
1795
1796void
1797_set_current (SV *current)
1798 PROTOTYPE: $
1799 CODE:
1800 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1801 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1206 1802
1207int 1803int
1208prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1804prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1209 ALIAS: 1805 ALIAS:
1210 nice = 1 1806 nice = 1
1213 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1809 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1214 1810
1215 if (items > 1) 1811 if (items > 1)
1216 { 1812 {
1217 if (ix) 1813 if (ix)
1218 newprio += coro->prio; 1814 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1219 1815
1220 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1816 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1221 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1817 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1222 1818
1223 coro->prio = newprio; 1819 coro->prio = newprio;
1224 } 1820 }
1225} 1821}
1822 OUTPUT:
1823 RETVAL
1226 1824
1227void 1825SV *
1228ready (SV *self) 1826ready (SV *self)
1229 PROTOTYPE: $ 1827 PROTOTYPE: $
1230 CODE: 1828 CODE:
1231 api_ready (self); 1829 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1830 OUTPUT:
1831 RETVAL
1232 1832
1233int 1833int
1234nready (...) 1834nready (...)
1235 PROTOTYPE: 1835 PROTOTYPE:
1236 CODE: 1836 CODE:
1237 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1837 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1238 OUTPUT: 1838 OUTPUT:
1239 RETVAL 1839 RETVAL
1240 1840
1841void
1842throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1843 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1844 CODE:
1845 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1846 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1847
1848# for async_pool speedup
1849void
1850_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1851 CODE:
1852{
1853 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1854 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1855 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1856 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1857 AV *invoke_av;
1858 int i, len;
1859
1860 if (!invoke)
1861 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1862
1863 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1864 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1865
1866 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1867 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1868
1869 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1870 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1871
1872 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1873
1874 if (len > 0)
1875 {
1876 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1877 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1878 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1879 }
1880
1881 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1882}
1883
1884void
1885_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1886 CODE:
1887{
1888 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1889
1890 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1891
1892 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1893 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1894
1895 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1896 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1897 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1898
1899 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1900 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1901 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1902
1903 coro->prio = 0;
1904
1905 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1906 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1907
1908 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1909}
1910
1911
1241MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1912MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1242 1913
1243SV * 1914SV *
1244_get_state () 1915_get_state ()
1245 CODE: 1916 CODE:
1246{ 1917{
1247 struct { 1918 struct io_state *data;
1248 int errorno;
1249 int laststype;
1250 int laststatval;
1251 Stat_t statcache;
1252 } data;
1253 1919
1920 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1921 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1922 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1923 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1924
1254 data.errorno = errno; 1925 data->errorno = errno;
1255 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1926 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1256 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1927 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1257 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1928 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1258
1259 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1260} 1929}
1261 OUTPUT: 1930 OUTPUT:
1262 RETVAL 1931 RETVAL
1263 1932
1264void 1933void
1265_set_state (char *data_) 1934_set_state (char *data_)
1266 PROTOTYPE: $ 1935 PROTOTYPE: $
1267 CODE: 1936 CODE:
1268{ 1937{
1269 struct { 1938 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1270 int errorno;
1271 int laststype;
1272 int laststatval;
1273 Stat_t statcache;
1274 } *data = (void *)data_;
1275 1939
1276 errno = data->errorno; 1940 errno = data->errorno;
1277 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1941 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1278 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1942 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1279 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1943 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1280} 1944}
1945

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