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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.107 by root, Mon Nov 27 02:15:51 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.198 by root, Sun Oct 7 03:58:37 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
8 11
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
14 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
15 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
16 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
17 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
18
19#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
20# ifndef PL_ppaddr
21# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
22# endif
23# ifndef call_sv
24# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# endif
26# ifndef get_sv
27# define get_sv perl_get_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_cv
30# define get_cv perl_get_cv
31# endif
32# ifndef IS_PADGV
33# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADCONST
36# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
37# endif
38#endif
39
40#include <stdio.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
41#include <errno.h> 13#include <errno.h>
42 14#include <assert.h>
43#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
44# undef STACKGUARD
45#endif
46
47#ifndef STACKGUARD
48# define STACKGUARD 0
49#endif
50 15
51#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
52# include <unistd.h> 17# include <unistd.h>
53# include <sys/mman.h> 18# include <sys/mman.h>
54# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
69#else 34#else
70# define PAGESIZE 0 35# define PAGESIZE 0
71# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0 36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
72#endif 37#endif
73 38
74/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
75 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
76 * and should be unique. */ 41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58# endif
59# ifndef call_sv
60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
61# endif
62# ifndef get_sv
63# define get_sv perl_get_sv
64# endif
65# ifndef get_cv
66# define get_cv perl_get_cv
67# endif
68# ifndef IS_PADGV
69# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70# endif
71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73# endif
74#endif
75
76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
88
89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
77#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
78#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
79 106
80#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
81 108
82#if __GNUC__ >= 3 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
83# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
84#else 113#else
85# define attribute(x) 114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
86#endif 117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
87 121
88#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
89 123
90#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
91
92#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
93 125
94#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
95static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
96# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
97# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
98#else 130#else
99# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
100# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
101#endif 133#endif
102 134
135/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
136struct io_state
137{
138 int errorno;
139 I32 laststype;
140 int laststatval;
141 Stat_t statcache;
142};
143
144static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
103static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 145static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
104static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 146static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
147static JMPENV *main_top_env;
105static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 148static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 149static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
107 150
151static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
152static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
153
154/* async_pool helper stuff */
155static SV *sv_pool_rss;
156static SV *sv_pool_size;
157static AV *av_async_pool;
158
108static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first; 159static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
109static int cctx_count, cctx_idle; 160static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
161
162enum {
163 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
164 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
165 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
166 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
167 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
168 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
169};
110 170
111/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 171/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
112typedef struct coro_cctx { 172typedef struct coro_cctx {
113 struct coro_cctx *next; 173 struct coro_cctx *next;
114 174
115 /* the stack */ 175 /* the stack */
116 void *sptr; 176 void *sptr;
117 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 177 size_t ssize;
118 178
119 /* cpu state */ 179 /* cpu state */
120 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 180 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
181 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
121 JMPENV *top_env; 182 JMPENV *top_env;
122 coro_context cctx; 183 coro_context cctx;
123 184
124#if USE_VALGRIND 185#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
125 int valgrind_id; 186 int valgrind_id;
126#endif 187#endif
188 unsigned char flags;
127} coro_cctx; 189} coro_cctx;
190
191enum {
192 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
193 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
194 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
195 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
196};
197
198/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
199typedef struct {
200 SV *defsv;
201 AV *defav;
202 SV *errsv;
203 SV *irsgv;
204#define VAR(name,type) type name;
205# include "state.h"
206#undef VAR
207} perl_slots;
208
209#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
128 210
129/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 211/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
130struct coro { 212struct coro {
131 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 213 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
132 coro_cctx *cctx; 214 coro_cctx *cctx;
133 215
216 /* process data */
217 AV *mainstack;
218 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
219
134 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 220 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
135 AV *args; 221 AV *args;
136 int refcnt; 222 int refcnt;
223 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
137 224
138 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 225 /* statistics */
139 AV *defav; 226 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
140 SV *defsv;
141 SV *errsv;
142
143 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
144 U8 dowarn;
145 I32 in_eval;
146
147 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
148 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
149 AV *curstack;
150 AV *mainstack;
151 SV **stack_sp;
152 OP *op;
153 SV **curpad;
154 AV *comppad;
155 CV *compcv;
156 SV **stack_base;
157 SV **stack_max;
158 SV **tmps_stack;
159 I32 tmps_floor;
160 I32 tmps_ix;
161 I32 tmps_max;
162 I32 *markstack;
163 I32 *markstack_ptr;
164 I32 *markstack_max;
165 I32 *scopestack;
166 I32 scopestack_ix;
167 I32 scopestack_max;
168 ANY *savestack;
169 I32 savestack_ix;
170 I32 savestack_max;
171 OP **retstack;
172 I32 retstack_ix;
173 I32 retstack_max;
174 PMOP *curpm;
175 COP *curcop;
176 227
177 /* coro process data */ 228 /* coro process data */
178 int prio; 229 int prio;
230 SV *throw;
231
232 /* async_pool */
233 SV *saved_deffh;
234
235 /* linked list */
236 struct coro *next, *prev;
237 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
179}; 238};
180 239
181typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 240typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
182typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 241typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
183 242
243/** Coro ********************************************************************/
244
245#define PRIO_MAX 3
246#define PRIO_HIGH 1
247#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
248#define PRIO_LOW -1
249#define PRIO_IDLE -3
250#define PRIO_MIN -4
251
252/* for Coro.pm */
253static SV *coro_current;
254static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
255static int coro_nready;
256static struct coro *coro_first;
257
258/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
259
184static AV * 260static AV *
185coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 261coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
186{ 262{
187 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 263 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
188 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 264 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
189 265
190 newpadlist = newAV (); 266 newpadlist = newAV ();
202 278
203 return newpadlist; 279 return newpadlist;
204} 280}
205 281
206static void 282static void
207free_padlist (AV *padlist) 283free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
208{ 284{
209 /* may be during global destruction */ 285 /* may be during global destruction */
210 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 286 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
211 { 287 {
212 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 288 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
233 AV *padlist; 309 AV *padlist;
234 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 310 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
235 311
236 /* casting is fun. */ 312 /* casting is fun. */
237 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 313 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
238 free_padlist (padlist); 314 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
239 315
240 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 316 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
241 317
242 return 0; 318 return 0;
243} 319}
244 320
245#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 321#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
246 322
247static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 323static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
248 324
325#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
326 SvMAGIC (cv) \
327 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
328 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
329 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
330 : 0
331
332static struct coro *
333SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
334{
335 HV *stash;
336 MAGIC *mg;
337
338 if (SvROK (coro))
339 coro = SvRV (coro);
340
341 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
342 croak ("Coro::State object required");
343
344 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
345 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
346 {
347 /* very slow, but rare, check */
348 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
349 croak ("Coro::State object required");
350 }
351
352 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
353 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
354}
355
356#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
357
249/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 358/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
250static void 359static void
251get_padlist (CV *cv) 360get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
252{ 361{
253 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 362 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
363 AV *av;
254 364
255 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 365 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
256 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 366 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
257 else 367 else
258 { 368 {
259#if 0 369#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
260 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 370 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
261 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 371 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
262 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 372 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
263 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 373 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
264 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 374 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
265#else 375#else
266 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 376 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
267#endif 377#endif
268 } 378 }
269} 379}
270 380
271static void 381static void
272put_padlist (CV *cv) 382put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
273{ 383{
274 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 384 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
385 AV *av;
275 386
276 if (!mg) 387 if (expect_false (!mg))
277 { 388 {
278 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 389 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
279 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 390 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
280 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 391 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
281 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 392 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
282 } 393 }
283 394
284 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 395 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
285}
286 396
287#define SB do { 397 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
288#define SE } while (0) 398 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
289 399
290#define LOAD(state) load_state((state)); 400 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
291#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags)); 401}
292 402
293#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 403/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
294 404
295static void 405static void
296load_state(Coro__State c) 406load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
297{ 407{
298 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 408 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
299 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 409 c->slot = 0;
300 410
301 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
302 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
303 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 411 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
304 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
305 PL_op = c->op;
306 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
307 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
308 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
309 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
310 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
311 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
312 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
313 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
314 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
315 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
316 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
317 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
318 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
319 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
320 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
321 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
322 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
323 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
324#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
325 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
326 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
327 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
328#endif
329 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
330 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
331 412
332 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 413 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
333 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 414 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
334 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 415 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
416 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
417
418 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
419 # include "state.h"
420 #undef VAR
335 421
336 { 422 {
337 dSP; 423 dSP;
424
338 CV *cv; 425 CV *cv;
339 426
340 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 427 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
341 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 428 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
342 { 429 {
343 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
344
345 if (padlist)
346 {
347 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 430 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
348 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 431 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
349 } 432 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
350
351 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
352 } 433 }
353 434
354 PUTBACK; 435 PUTBACK;
355 } 436 }
356} 437}
357 438
358static void 439static void
359save_state(Coro__State c, int flags) 440save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
360{ 441{
361 { 442 {
362 dSP; 443 dSP;
363 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 444 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
364 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 445 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
367 /* 448 /*
368 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 449 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
369 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 450 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
370 */ 451 */
371 452
372 PUSHs (Nullsv); 453 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
373 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 454 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
374 for (;;) 455 for (;;)
375 { 456 {
376 while (cxix >= 0) 457 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
377 { 458 {
378 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 459 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
379 460
380 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 461 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
381 { 462 {
382 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 463 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
464
383 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 465 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
384 { 466 {
385 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 467 EXTEND (SP, 3);
386
387 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
388 {
389 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
390 PUSHs (Nullsv);
391 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
392 }
393
394 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 468 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
469 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
395 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 470 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
396 471
472 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
397 get_padlist (cv); 473 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
398 } 474 }
399 } 475 }
400#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
401 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
402 {
403 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
404 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
405 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
406 }
407#endif
408 } 476 }
409 477
410 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 478 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
411 break; 479 break;
412 480
413 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 481 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
414 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 482 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
415 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 483 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
416 } 484 }
417 485
418 PUTBACK; 486 PUTBACK;
419 } 487 }
420 488
421 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 489 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
422 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 490 {
423 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 491 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
492 int i;
493 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
494 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
495 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
496 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
497 CXINC;
424 498
425 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn; 499 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
426 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval; 500 }
427 501
428 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
429 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
430 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 502 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
431 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 503
432 c->op = PL_op; 504 {
433 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 505 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
434 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 506
435 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 507 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
436 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 508 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
437 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 509 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
438 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 510 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
439 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 511
440 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 512 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
441 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 513 # include "state.h"
442 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 514 #undef VAR
443 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 515 }
444 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
445 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
446 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
447 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
448 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
449 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
450 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
451#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
452 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
453 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
454 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
455#endif
456 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
457 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
458} 516}
459 517
460/* 518/*
461 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 519 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
462 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 520 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
463 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 521 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
464 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 522 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
465 */ 523 */
524#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
525# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
526#else
466static void 527static void
467coro_init_stacks () 528coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
468{ 529{
469 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 530 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
470 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 531 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
471 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 532 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
472 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 533 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
473 534
474 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 535 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
475 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 536 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
476 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 537 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
477 538
478 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 539 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
479 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 540 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
480 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 541 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
481 PL_tmps_max = 96; 542 PL_tmps_max = 32;
482 543
483 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 544 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
484 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 545 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
485 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 546 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
486 547
487#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 548#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
488 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 549 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
489#endif 550#endif
490 551
491 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 552 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
492 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 553 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
493 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 554 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
494 555
495 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 556 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
496 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 557 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
497 PL_savestack_max = 96; 558 PL_savestack_max = 24;
498 559
499#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 560#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
500 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 561 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
501 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 562 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
502 PL_retstack_max = 8; 563 PL_retstack_max = 4;
503#endif 564#endif
504} 565}
566#endif
505 567
506/* 568/*
507 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 569 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
508 */ 570 */
509static void 571static void
510coro_destroy_stacks () 572coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
511{ 573{
512 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
513 {
514 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
515 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
516
517 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
518 FREETMPS;
519
520 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
521 }
522
523 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 574 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
524 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 575 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
525 576
526 while (PL_curstackinfo) 577 while (PL_curstackinfo)
527 { 578 {
528 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 579 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
529 580
530 { /*D*//*remove*/
531 dSP;
532 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
533 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
534 }
535
536 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 581 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
537 {
538 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
539 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 582 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
540 }
541 583
542 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 584 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
543 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 585 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
544 PL_curstackinfo = p; 586 PL_curstackinfo = p;
545 } 587 }
551#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 593#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
552 Safefree (PL_retstack); 594 Safefree (PL_retstack);
553#endif 595#endif
554} 596}
555 597
556static void 598static size_t
557setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 599coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
600{
601 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
602
603 if (coro->mainstack)
604 {
605 perl_slots tmp_slot;
606 perl_slots *slot;
607
608 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
609 {
610 slot = &tmp_slot;
611
612 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
613 # include "state.h"
614 #undef VAR
615 }
616 else
617 slot = coro->slot;
618
619 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
620 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
621 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
622 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
623 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
624 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
625 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
626
627#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
628 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
629#endif
630 }
631
632 return rss;
633}
634
635/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
636
637static void
638coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
558{ 639{
559 /* 640 /*
560 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 641 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
561 */ 642 */
562
563 coro_init_stacks (); 643 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
564 644
645 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
646 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
647 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
565 PL_curcop = 0; 648 PL_comppad = 0;
566 PL_in_eval = 0;
567 PL_curpm = 0; 649 PL_curpm = 0;
650 PL_curpad = 0;
651 PL_localizing = 0;
652 PL_dirty = 0;
653 PL_restartop = 0;
654 PL_diehook = 0;
655 PL_warnhook = 0;
656
657 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
658 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
659 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
660 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
661 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
662 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
568 663
569 { 664 {
570 dSP; 665 dSP;
571 LOGOP myop; 666 LOGOP myop;
572 667
573 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
574 PUSHMARK (SP);
575
576 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
577 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
578
579 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 668 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
580 myop.op_next = Nullop; 669 myop.op_next = Nullop;
581 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 670 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
582 671
672 PUSHMARK (SP);
673 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
674 PUTBACK;
583 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 675 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
584
585 PUSHMARK (SP);
586 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
587 PUTBACK;
588 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 676 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
589 SPAGAIN; 677 SPAGAIN;
590
591 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
592 } 678 }
593}
594 679
680 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
681}
682
595static void 683static void
684coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
685{
686 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
687 {
688 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
689 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
690 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
691
692 /* free all temporaries */
693 FREETMPS;
694 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
695
696 /* unwind all extra stacks */
697 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
698
699 /* unwind main stack */
700 dounwind (-1);
701 }
702
703 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
704 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
705 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
706 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
707 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
708 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
709
710 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
711 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
712
713 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
714 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
715
716 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
717}
718
719static void
596free_coro_mortal () 720free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
597{ 721{
598 if (coro_mortal) 722 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
599 { 723 {
600 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 724 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
601 coro_mortal = 0; 725 coro_mortal = 0;
602 } 726 }
603} 727}
604 728
729static int
730runops_trace (pTHX)
731{
732 COP *oldcop = 0;
733 int oldcxix = -2;
734 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
735 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
736
737 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
738 {
739 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
740
741 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
742 {
743 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
744 {
745 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
746 SV **bot, **top;
747 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
748 SV **cb;
749 dSP;
750
751 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
752 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
753 if (isGV (gv))
754 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
755
756 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
757 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
758 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
759 : bot;
760
761 av_extend (av, top - bot);
762 while (bot < top)
763 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
764
765 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
766 ENTER;
767 SAVETMPS;
768 EXTEND (SP, 3);
769 PUSHMARK (SP);
770 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
771 PUSHs (fullname);
772 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
773 PUTBACK;
774 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
775 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
776 SPAGAIN;
777 FREETMPS;
778 LEAVE;
779 PL_runops = runops_trace;
780 }
781
782 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
783 {
784 oldcop = PL_curcop;
785
786 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
787 {
788 SV **cb;
789
790 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
791 {
792 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
793
794 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
795 {
796 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
797 dSP;
798 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
799 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
800
801 if (isGV (gv))
802 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
803
804 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
805 ENTER;
806 SAVETMPS;
807 EXTEND (SP, 3);
808 PUSHMARK (SP);
809 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
810 PUSHs (fullname);
811 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
812 PUTBACK;
813 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
814 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
815 SPAGAIN;
816 FREETMPS;
817 LEAVE;
818 PL_runops = runops_trace;
819 }
820
821 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
822 }
823
824 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
825 {
826 dSP;
827
828 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
829 ENTER;
830 SAVETMPS;
831 EXTEND (SP, 3);
832 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
833 PUSHMARK (SP);
834 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
835 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
836 PUTBACK;
837 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
838 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
839 SPAGAIN;
840 FREETMPS;
841 LEAVE;
842 PL_runops = runops_trace;
843 }
844 }
845 }
846 }
847 }
848
849 TAINT_NOT;
850 return 0;
851}
852
853/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
854/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
855/* during execution of a perl program */
605static void NOINLINE 856static void NOINLINE
606prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx) 857prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
607{ 858{
608 dSP; 859 dSP;
609 LOGOP myop; 860 LOGOP myop;
610 861
862 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
863
864 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
865 PL_runops = runops_trace;
866
611 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 867 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
612 myop.op_next = PL_op; 868 myop.op_next = PL_op;
613 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 869 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
614
615 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::_cctx", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
616 870
617 PUSHMARK (SP); 871 PUSHMARK (SP);
872 EXTEND (SP, 2);
873 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
618 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE)); 874 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
619 PUTBACK; 875 PUTBACK;
876 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
620 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 877 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
621 SPAGAIN; 878 SPAGAIN;
622} 879}
623 880
881/*
882 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
883 */
624static void 884static void
625coro_run (void *arg) 885coro_run (void *arg)
626{ 886{
887 dTHX;
888
627 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */ 889 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
628 UNLOCK; 890 UNLOCK;
629 891
892 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
893 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
894
895 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
896 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
897
898 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
899 PL_restartop = PL_op;
900 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
901
630 /* 902 /*
631 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 903 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
904 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
905 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
906 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
907 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
632 */ 908 */
633 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 909 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
634 910 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
635 /* inject call to cctx_init */
636 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
637
638 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
639 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
640
641 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
642 abort ();
643} 911}
644 912
645static coro_cctx * 913static coro_cctx *
646cctx_new () 914cctx_new ()
647{ 915{
648 coro_cctx *cctx; 916 coro_cctx *cctx;
917 void *stack_start;
918 size_t stack_size;
649 919
650 ++cctx_count; 920 ++cctx_count;
651 921
652 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx); 922 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
653 923
654#if HAVE_MMAP 924#if HAVE_MMAP
655 925
656 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; 926 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
657 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */ 927 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
658 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 928 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
659 929
660 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1) 930 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
661 {
662 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
663 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
664 } 931 {
665
666# if STACKGUARD 932# if CORO_STACKGUARD
667 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 933 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
668# endif 934# endif
935 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
936 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
937 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
938 }
939 else
940#endif
941 {
942 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
943 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
669 944
670#else
671
672 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
673 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
674
675 if (!cctx->sptr) 945 if (!cctx->sptr)
676 { 946 {
677 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine"); 947 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
678 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 948 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
679 } 949 }
680 950
681#endif 951 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
952 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
953 }
682 954
683#if USE_VALGRIND 955 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
684 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER (
685 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
686 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
687 );
688#endif
689
690 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 956 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
691 957
692 return cctx; 958 return cctx;
693} 959}
694 960
695static void 961static void
696cctx_free (coro_cctx *cctx) 962cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
697{ 963{
698 if (!cctx) 964 if (!cctx)
699 return; 965 return;
700 966
701 --cctx_count; 967 --cctx_count;
702 968
703#if USE_VALGRIND 969#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
704 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id); 970 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
705#endif 971#endif
706 972
707#if HAVE_MMAP 973#if HAVE_MMAP
974 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
708 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 975 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
709#else 976 else
977#endif
710 Safefree (cctx->sptr); 978 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
711#endif
712 979
713 Safefree (cctx); 980 Safefree (cctx);
714} 981}
715 982
983/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
984#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
985
716static coro_cctx * 986static coro_cctx *
717cctx_get () 987cctx_get (pTHX)
718{ 988{
719 coro_cctx *cctx; 989 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
720
721 if (cctx_first)
722 { 990 {
991 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
992 cctx_first = cctx->next;
723 --cctx_idle; 993 --cctx_idle;
724 cctx = cctx_first; 994
725 cctx_first = cctx->next; 995 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
726 } 996 return cctx;
727 else 997
728 { 998 cctx_destroy (cctx);
729 cctx = cctx_new ();
730 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
731 } 999 }
732 1000
733 return cctx; 1001 return cctx_new ();
734} 1002}
735 1003
736static void 1004static void
737cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx) 1005cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
738{ 1006{
1007 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1008 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1009 {
1010 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1011 cctx_first = first->next;
1012 --cctx_idle;
1013
1014 cctx_destroy (first);
1015 }
1016
739 ++cctx_idle; 1017 ++cctx_idle;
740 cctx->next = cctx_first; 1018 cctx->next = cctx_first;
741 cctx_first = cctx; 1019 cctx_first = cctx;
742} 1020}
743 1021
744/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 1022/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1023
1024static void
1025transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1026{
1027 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1028 {
1029 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1030 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1031
1032 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1033 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1034
1035 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1036 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1037
1038 if (
1039#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1040 expect_false (PL_parser)
1041#else
1042 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1043#endif
1044 )
1045 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1046 }
1047}
1048
1049/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
745static void NOINLINE 1050static void NOINLINE
746transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1051transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
747{ 1052{
748 dSTACKLEVEL; 1053 dSTACKLEVEL;
749 1054
750 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1055 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
751 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 1056 if (expect_false (!next))
1057 {
752 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1058 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1059 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1060 }
753 else if (prev != next) 1061 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
754 { 1062 {
755 coro_cctx *prev__cctx; 1063 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
756 1064
1065 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1066 {
1067 /* create a new empty context */
1068 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1069 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1070 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1071 }
1072
1073 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1074 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1075
757 LOCK; 1076 LOCK;
758 1077
759 if (next->mainstack) 1078 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
760 { 1079 {
761 /* coroutine already started */ 1080 /* need to start coroutine */
762 SAVE (prev, flags); 1081 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
763 LOAD (next); 1082 /* first get rid of the old state */
1083 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1084 /* setup coroutine call */
1085 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
764 } 1086 }
765 else 1087 else
766 { 1088 {
767 /* need to start coroutine */ 1089 /* coroutine already started */
768 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1090 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
769 SAVE (prev, -1); 1091 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
770 /* setup coroutine call */
771 setup_coro (next);
772 /* need a stack */
773 next->cctx = 0;
774 } 1092 }
775 1093
776 if (!prev->cctx)
777 /* create a new empty context */
778 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
779
780 prev__cctx = prev->cctx; 1094 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
781 1095
782 /* possibly "free" the cctx */ 1096 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
783 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 1097 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
784 { 1098 {
1099 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1100 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1101
1102 prev->cctx = 0;
1103
1104 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1105 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1106 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1107 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1108
785 cctx_put (prev__cctx); 1109 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
786 prev->cctx = 0;
787 } 1110 }
788 1111
1112 ++next->usecount;
1113
789 if (!next->cctx) 1114 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
790 next->cctx = cctx_get (); 1115 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
791 1116
792 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx) 1117 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
793 { 1118 {
794 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env; 1119 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
795 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env; 1120 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
796 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx); 1121 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
797 } 1122 }
798 1123
799 free_coro_mortal (); 1124 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
800
801 UNLOCK; 1125 UNLOCK;
1126
1127 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1128 {
1129 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1130
1131 if (coro->throw)
1132 {
1133 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1134 coro->throw = 0;
1135 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1136 croak (0);
1137 }
1138 }
802 } 1139 }
803} 1140}
804 1141
805struct transfer_args 1142struct transfer_args
806{ 1143{
807 struct coro *prev, *next; 1144 struct coro *prev, *next;
808 int flags;
809}; 1145};
810 1146
811#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 1147#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1148#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
812 1149
1150/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1151
813static void 1152static int
814coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1153coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
815{ 1154{
816 if (coro->refcnt--) 1155 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
817 return; 1156 return 0;
1157
1158 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1159
1160 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1161 {
1162 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1163 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1164 LOCK;
1165 --coro_nready;
1166 UNLOCK;
1167 }
1168 else
1169 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
818 1170
819 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1171 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
820 { 1172 {
821 struct coro temp; 1173 struct coro temp;
822 1174
823 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1175 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
824 LOAD (coro); 1176 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
825 1177
826 coro_destroy_stacks (); 1178 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1179 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
827 1180
828 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1181 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
829 1182
1183 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1184
830 coro->mainstack = 0; 1185 coro->slot = 0;
831 } 1186 }
832 1187
833 cctx_free (coro->cctx); 1188 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
834 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1189 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
835 Safefree (coro); 1190
1191 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1192 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1193 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1194
1195 return 1;
836} 1196}
837 1197
838static int 1198static int
839coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1199coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
840{ 1200{
841 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1201 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
842 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1202 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
843 1203
1204 coro->hv = 0;
1205
1206 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1207 {
844 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1208 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1209 Safefree (coro);
1210 }
845 1211
846 return 0; 1212 return 0;
847} 1213}
848 1214
849static int 1215static int
856 return 0; 1222 return 0;
857} 1223}
858 1224
859static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1225static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
860 0, 0, 0, 0, 1226 0, 0, 0, 0,
861 coro_state_clear, 1227 coro_state_free,
862 0, 1228 0,
863#ifdef MGf_DUP 1229#ifdef MGf_DUP
864 coro_state_dup, 1230 coro_state_dup,
865#else 1231#else
866# define MGf_DUP 0 1232# define MGf_DUP 0
867#endif 1233#endif
868}; 1234};
869 1235
870static struct coro *
871SvSTATE (SV *coro)
872{
873 HV *stash;
874 MAGIC *mg;
875
876 if (SvROK (coro))
877 coro = SvRV (coro);
878
879 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
880 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
881 {
882 /* very slow, but rare, check */
883 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
884 croak ("Coro::State object required");
885 }
886
887 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
888 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
889 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
890}
891
892static void 1236static void
893prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1237prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
894{ 1238{
895 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1239 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
896 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1240 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
897 ta->flags = flags; 1241 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
898} 1242}
899 1243
900static void 1244static void
901api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1245api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
902{ 1246{
903 dTHX; 1247 dTHX;
904 struct transfer_args ta; 1248 struct transfer_args ta;
905 1249
906 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags); 1250 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
907 TRANSFER (ta); 1251 TRANSFER (ta);
908} 1252}
909 1253
910/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1254/** Coro ********************************************************************/
911 1255
912#define PRIO_MAX 3
913#define PRIO_HIGH 1
914#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
915#define PRIO_LOW -1
916#define PRIO_IDLE -3
917#define PRIO_MIN -4
918
919/* for Coro.pm */
920static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
921static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
922static int coro_nready;
923
924static void 1256static void
925coro_enq (SV *sv) 1257coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
926{ 1258{
927 int prio;
928
929 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
930 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
931
932 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
933
934 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1259 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
935 coro_nready++;
936} 1260}
937 1261
938static SV * 1262static SV *
939coro_deq (int min_prio) 1263coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
940{ 1264{
941 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1265 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
942 1266
943 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1267 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
944 if (min_prio < 0) 1268 if (min_prio < 0)
945 min_prio = 0; 1269 min_prio = 0;
946 1270
947 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1271 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
948 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1272 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
949 {
950 coro_nready--;
951 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1273 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
952 }
953 1274
954 return 0; 1275 return 0;
955} 1276}
956 1277
957static void 1278static int
958api_ready (SV *coro) 1279api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
959{ 1280{
960 dTHX; 1281 dTHX;
1282 struct coro *coro;
961 1283
962 if (SvROK (coro)) 1284 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
963 coro = SvRV (coro); 1285 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1286
1287 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1288
1289 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1290 return 0;
1291
1292 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
964 1293
965 LOCK; 1294 LOCK;
966 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1295 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1296 ++coro_nready;
967 UNLOCK; 1297 UNLOCK;
968}
969 1298
1299 return 1;
1300}
1301
970static void 1302static int
1303api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1304{
1305 dTHX;
1306 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1307}
1308
1309static void
971prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1310prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
972{ 1311{
973 SV *current, *prev, *next; 1312 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
974
975 current = GvSV (coro_current);
976 1313
977 for (;;) 1314 for (;;)
978 { 1315 {
979 LOCK; 1316 LOCK;
980 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1317 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1318
1319 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1320 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1321 {
1322 dSP;
1323 UNLOCK;
1324
1325 ENTER;
1326 SAVETMPS;
1327
1328 PUSHMARK (SP);
1329 PUTBACK;
1330 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1331
1332 FREETMPS;
1333 LEAVE;
1334 continue;
1335 }
1336
1337 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1338
1339 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1340 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1341 {
1342 UNLOCK;
1343 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1344 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1345 continue;
1346 }
1347
1348 --coro_nready;
981 UNLOCK; 1349 UNLOCK;
982
983 if (next)
984 break; 1350 break;
985
986 {
987 dSP;
988
989 ENTER;
990 SAVETMPS;
991
992 PUSHMARK (SP);
993 PUTBACK;
994 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
995
996 FREETMPS;
997 LEAVE;
998 } 1351 }
999 }
1000
1001 prev = SvRV (current);
1002 SvRV (current) = next;
1003 1352
1004 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1353 /* free this only after the transfer */
1354 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1355 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1356 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1357 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1358 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1359 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1360
1005 LOCK; 1361 LOCK;
1006 free_coro_mortal (); 1362 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1363 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1007 UNLOCK; 1364 UNLOCK;
1008 coro_mortal = prev;
1009
1010 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1011 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1012 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
1013} 1365}
1014 1366
1015static void 1367static void
1016prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1368prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1017{ 1369{
1018 LOCK; 1370 api_ready (coro_current);
1019 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
1020 UNLOCK;
1021
1022 prepare_schedule (ta); 1371 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1372}
1373
1374static int
1375prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1376{
1377 if (coro_nready)
1378 {
1379 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1380 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1381 api_ready (prev);
1382 return 1;
1383 }
1384 else
1385 return 0;
1023} 1386}
1024 1387
1025static void 1388static void
1026api_schedule (void) 1389api_schedule (void)
1027{ 1390{
1028 dTHX; 1391 dTHX;
1029 struct transfer_args ta; 1392 struct transfer_args ta;
1030 1393
1031 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1394 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1032 TRANSFER (ta); 1395 TRANSFER (ta);
1033} 1396}
1034 1397
1035static void 1398static int
1036api_cede (void) 1399api_cede (void)
1037{ 1400{
1038 dTHX; 1401 dTHX;
1039 struct transfer_args ta; 1402 struct transfer_args ta;
1040 1403
1041 prepare_cede (&ta); 1404 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1405
1406 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1407 {
1042 TRANSFER (ta); 1408 TRANSFER (ta);
1409 return 1;
1410 }
1411 else
1412 return 0;
1043} 1413}
1044 1414
1415static int
1416api_cede_notself (void)
1417{
1418 dTHX;
1419 struct transfer_args ta;
1420
1421 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1422 {
1423 TRANSFER (ta);
1424 return 1;
1425 }
1426 else
1427 return 0;
1428}
1429
1430static void
1431api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1432{
1433 dTHX;
1434 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1435
1436 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1437 {
1438 if (!coro->cctx)
1439 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1440 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1441 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1442
1443 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1444 }
1445 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1446 {
1447 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1448
1449 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1450 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1451 else
1452 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1453 }
1454}
1455
1045MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1456MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1046 1457
1047PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1458PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1048 1459
1049BOOT: 1460BOOT:
1050{ 1461{
1051#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1462#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1052 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1463 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1053#endif 1464#endif
1054 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1465 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1055 1466
1467 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1468 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1469
1056 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1470 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1057 1471
1058 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1472 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1473 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1060 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1474 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1475 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1061 1476
1062 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1477 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1478 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1479
1480 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1481 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1063 1482
1064 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1483 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1065 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1484 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1066 1485
1067 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1486 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1074 struct coro *coro; 1493 struct coro *coro;
1075 HV *hv; 1494 HV *hv;
1076 int i; 1495 int i;
1077 1496
1078 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1497 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1079 coro->args = newAV (); 1498 coro->args = newAV ();
1499 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1080 1500
1501 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1502 coro->next = coro_first;
1503 coro_first = coro;
1504
1081 hv = newHV (); 1505 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1082 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1506 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1083 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1507 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1084 1508
1509 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1085 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1510 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1086 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1511 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1087} 1512}
1088 OUTPUT: 1513 OUTPUT:
1089 RETVAL 1514 RETVAL
1090 1515
1516# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1517# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1518# stack offset
1091void 1519void
1092_set_stacklevel (...) 1520_set_stacklevel (...)
1093 ALIAS: 1521 ALIAS:
1094 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1522 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1095 Coro::schedule = 2 1523 Coro::schedule = 2
1096 Coro::cede = 3 1524 Coro::cede = 3
1097 Coro::Cont::yield = 4 1525 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1098 CODE: 1526 CODE:
1099{ 1527{
1100 struct transfer_args ta; 1528 struct transfer_args ta;
1101 1529
1102 switch (ix) 1530 switch (ix)
1103 { 1531 {
1104 case 0: 1532 case 0:
1105 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0))); 1533 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1106 ta.next = 0; 1534 ta.next = 0;
1107 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1108 break; 1535 break;
1109 1536
1110 case 1: 1537 case 1:
1111 if (items != 3) 1538 if (items != 2)
1112 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items); 1539 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1113 1540
1114 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2))); 1541 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1115 break; 1542 break;
1116 1543
1117 case 2: 1544 case 2:
1118 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1545 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1119 break; 1546 break;
1120 1547
1121 case 3: 1548 case 3:
1122 prepare_cede (&ta); 1549 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1123 break; 1550 break;
1124 1551
1125 case 4: 1552 case 4:
1126 { 1553 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1127 SV *yieldstack; 1554 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1128 SV *sv;
1129 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1130 1555
1131 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1132 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1133 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1134 0
1135 );
1136
1137 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1138 av_clear (defav);
1139 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1140 while (items--)
1141 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1142
1143 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1144 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1145 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1146 ta.flags = 0;
1147 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1148 }
1149 break; 1556 break;
1150
1151 } 1557 }
1152 1558
1559 BARRIER;
1153 TRANSFER (ta); 1560 TRANSFER (ta);
1154}
1155 1561
1156void 1562 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1157_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1563 XSRETURN_YES;
1564}
1565
1566bool
1567_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1158 CODE: 1568 CODE:
1159{ 1569 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1160 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1570 OUTPUT:
1161 1571 RETVAL
1162 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1163
1164 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1165 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1166}
1167 1572
1168void 1573void
1169_exit (code) 1574_exit (code)
1170 int code 1575 int code
1171 PROTOTYPE: $ 1576 PROTOTYPE: $
1172 CODE: 1577 CODE:
1173 _exit (code); 1578 _exit (code);
1174 1579
1175int 1580int
1581cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1582 CODE:
1583 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1584 if (new_stacksize)
1585 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1586 OUTPUT:
1587 RETVAL
1588
1589int
1176cctx_count () 1590cctx_count ()
1177 CODE: 1591 CODE:
1178 RETVAL = cctx_count; 1592 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1179 OUTPUT: 1593 OUTPUT:
1180 RETVAL 1594 RETVAL
1184 CODE: 1598 CODE:
1185 RETVAL = cctx_idle; 1599 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1186 OUTPUT: 1600 OUTPUT:
1187 RETVAL 1601 RETVAL
1188 1602
1603void
1604list ()
1605 PPCODE:
1606{
1607 struct coro *coro;
1608 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1609 if (coro->hv)
1610 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1611}
1612
1613void
1614call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1615 ALIAS:
1616 eval = 1
1617 CODE:
1618{
1619 if (coro->mainstack)
1620 {
1621 struct coro temp;
1622
1623 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1624 {
1625 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1626 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1627 }
1628
1629 {
1630 dSP;
1631 ENTER;
1632 SAVETMPS;
1633 PUSHMARK (SP);
1634 PUTBACK;
1635
1636 if (ix)
1637 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1638 else
1639 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1640
1641 SPAGAIN;
1642 FREETMPS;
1643 LEAVE;
1644 PUTBACK;
1645 }
1646
1647 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1648 {
1649 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1650 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1651 }
1652 }
1653}
1654
1655SV *
1656is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1657 PROTOTYPE: $
1658 ALIAS:
1659 is_ready = CF_READY
1660 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1661 is_new = CF_NEW
1662 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1663 CODE:
1664 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1665 OUTPUT:
1666 RETVAL
1667
1668void
1669api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1670
1671SV *
1672has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1673 PROTOTYPE: $
1674 CODE:
1675 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1676 OUTPUT:
1677 RETVAL
1678
1679int
1680is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1681 PROTOTYPE: $
1682 CODE:
1683 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1684 OUTPUT:
1685 RETVAL
1686
1687IV
1688rss (Coro::State coro)
1689 PROTOTYPE: $
1690 ALIAS:
1691 usecount = 1
1692 CODE:
1693 switch (ix)
1694 {
1695 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1696 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1697 }
1698 OUTPUT:
1699 RETVAL
1700
1701
1189MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1702MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1190 1703
1191BOOT: 1704BOOT:
1192{ 1705{
1193 int i; 1706 int i;
1194 1707
1708 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1709 get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1710 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1711 get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1712 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1713 get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1714
1715 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1716 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1717
1195 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1718 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1196 1719
1197 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1720 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1198 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1721 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1199 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1722 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1200 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1723 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1201 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1724 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1202 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1725 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1203 1726
1204 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1205 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1206
1207 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1727 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1208 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1728 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1209 1729
1210 { 1730 {
1211 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1731 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1732 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1212 1733
1213 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1734 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1214 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1735 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1736 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1215 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1737 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1738 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1216 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1739 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1217 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1740 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1218 1741
1219 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1742 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1220 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1743 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1221 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1744 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1222 } 1745 }
1223} 1746}
1747
1748void
1749_set_current (SV *current)
1750 PROTOTYPE: $
1751 CODE:
1752 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1753 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1224 1754
1225int 1755int
1226prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1756prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1227 ALIAS: 1757 ALIAS:
1228 nice = 1 1758 nice = 1
1231 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1761 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1232 1762
1233 if (items > 1) 1763 if (items > 1)
1234 { 1764 {
1235 if (ix) 1765 if (ix)
1236 newprio += coro->prio; 1766 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1237 1767
1238 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1768 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1239 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1769 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1240 1770
1241 coro->prio = newprio; 1771 coro->prio = newprio;
1242 } 1772 }
1243} 1773}
1774 OUTPUT:
1775 RETVAL
1244 1776
1245void 1777SV *
1246ready (SV *self) 1778ready (SV *self)
1247 PROTOTYPE: $ 1779 PROTOTYPE: $
1248 CODE: 1780 CODE:
1249 api_ready (self); 1781 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1782 OUTPUT:
1783 RETVAL
1250 1784
1251int 1785int
1252nready (...) 1786nready (...)
1253 PROTOTYPE: 1787 PROTOTYPE:
1254 CODE: 1788 CODE:
1255 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1789 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1256 OUTPUT: 1790 OUTPUT:
1257 RETVAL 1791 RETVAL
1258 1792
1793void
1794throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1795 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1796 CODE:
1797 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1798 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1799
1800# for async_pool speedup
1801void
1802_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1803 CODE:
1804{
1805 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1806 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1807 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1808 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1809 AV *invoke_av;
1810 int i, len;
1811
1812 if (!invoke)
1813 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1814
1815 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1816 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1817
1818 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1819 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1820
1821 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1822 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1823
1824 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1825
1826 if (len > 0)
1827 {
1828 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1829 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1830 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1831 }
1832
1833 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1834}
1835
1836void
1837_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1838 CODE:
1839{
1840 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1841
1842 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1843
1844 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1845 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1846
1847 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1848 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1849 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1850
1851 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1852 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1853 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1854
1855 coro->prio = 0;
1856
1857 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1858 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1859
1860 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1861}
1862
1863
1259MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1864MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1260 1865
1261SV * 1866SV *
1262_get_state () 1867_get_state ()
1263 CODE: 1868 CODE:
1264{ 1869{
1265 struct { 1870 struct io_state *data;
1266 int errorno;
1267 int laststype;
1268 int laststatval;
1269 Stat_t statcache;
1270 } data;
1271 1871
1872 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1873 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1874 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1875 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1876
1272 data.errorno = errno; 1877 data->errorno = errno;
1273 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1878 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1274 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1879 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1275 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1880 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1276
1277 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1278} 1881}
1279 OUTPUT: 1882 OUTPUT:
1280 RETVAL 1883 RETVAL
1281 1884
1282void 1885void
1283_set_state (char *data_) 1886_set_state (char *data_)
1284 PROTOTYPE: $ 1887 PROTOTYPE: $
1285 CODE: 1888 CODE:
1286{ 1889{
1287 struct { 1890 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1288 int errorno;
1289 int laststype;
1290 int laststatval;
1291 Stat_t statcache;
1292 } *data = (void *)data_;
1293 1891
1294 errno = data->errorno; 1892 errno = data->errorno;
1295 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1893 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1296 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1894 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1297 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1895 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1298} 1896}
1897

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