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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.107 by root, Mon Nov 27 02:15:51 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.205 by root, Tue Oct 9 14:07:02 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
8 11
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
14 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
15 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
16 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
17 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
18
19#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
20# ifndef PL_ppaddr
21# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
22# endif
23# ifndef call_sv
24# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# endif
26# ifndef get_sv
27# define get_sv perl_get_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_cv
30# define get_cv perl_get_cv
31# endif
32# ifndef IS_PADGV
33# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADCONST
36# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
37# endif
38#endif
39
40#include <stdio.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
41#include <errno.h> 13#include <errno.h>
42 14#include <assert.h>
43#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
44# undef STACKGUARD
45#endif
46
47#ifndef STACKGUARD
48# define STACKGUARD 0
49#endif
50 15
51#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 16#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
52# include <unistd.h> 17# include <unistd.h>
53# include <sys/mman.h> 18# include <sys/mman.h>
54# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 19# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
69#else 34#else
70# define PAGESIZE 0 35# define PAGESIZE 0
71# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0 36# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
72#endif 37#endif
73 38
74/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 39#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
75 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 40# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
76 * and should be unique. */ 41# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42#else
43# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44#endif
45
46/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56# ifndef PL_ppaddr
57# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58# endif
59# ifndef call_sv
60# define call_sv perl_call_sv
61# endif
62# ifndef get_sv
63# define get_sv perl_get_sv
64# endif
65# ifndef get_cv
66# define get_cv perl_get_cv
67# endif
68# ifndef IS_PADGV
69# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70# endif
71# ifndef IS_PADCONST
72# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73# endif
74#endif
75
76/* 5.8.7 */
77#ifndef SvRV_set
78# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79#endif
80
81/* 5.8.8 */
82#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84#endif
85#ifndef newSV
86# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87#endif
88
89#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91#endif
92
93#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95#endif
96
97/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100#endif
101
102/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
77#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 104#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
78#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 105#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
79 106
80#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 107#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
81 108
82#if __GNUC__ >= 3 109#if __GNUC__ >= 3
83# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 110# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
84#else 113#else
85# define attribute(x) 114# define attribute(x)
115# define BARRIER
116# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
86#endif 117#endif
118
119#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
87 121
88#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 122#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
89 123
90#include "CoroAPI.h" 124#include "CoroAPI.h"
91
92#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
93 125
94#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 126#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
95static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 127static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
96# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 128# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
97# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 129# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
98#else 130#else
99# define LOCK (void)0 131# define LOCK (void)0
100# define UNLOCK (void)0 132# define UNLOCK (void)0
101#endif 133#endif
102 134
135#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
136
137/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
138struct io_state
139{
140 int errorno;
141 I32 laststype;
142 int laststatval;
143 Stat_t statcache;
144};
145
146static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
103static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 147static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
104static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 148static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
149static JMPENV *main_top_env;
105static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 150static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 151static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
107 152
153static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
154static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
155
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157static SV *sv_diehook;
158static SV *sv_warnhook;
159
160/* async_pool helper stuff */
161static SV *sv_pool_rss;
162static SV *sv_pool_size;
163static AV *av_async_pool;
164
108static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first; 165static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
109static int cctx_count, cctx_idle; 166static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
167
168enum {
169 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
170 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
171 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
172 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
173 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
174 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
175};
110 176
111/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 177/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
112typedef struct coro_cctx { 178typedef struct coro_cctx {
113 struct coro_cctx *next; 179 struct coro_cctx *next;
114 180
115 /* the stack */ 181 /* the stack */
116 void *sptr; 182 void *sptr;
117 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 183 size_t ssize;
118 184
119 /* cpu state */ 185 /* cpu state */
120 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 186 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
187 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
121 JMPENV *top_env; 188 JMPENV *top_env;
122 coro_context cctx; 189 coro_context cctx;
123 190
124#if USE_VALGRIND 191#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
125 int valgrind_id; 192 int valgrind_id;
126#endif 193#endif
194 unsigned char flags;
127} coro_cctx; 195} coro_cctx;
196
197enum {
198 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
199 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
200 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
201 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
202};
203
204/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
205typedef struct {
206 SV *defsv;
207 AV *defav;
208 SV *errsv;
209 SV *irsgv;
210#define VAR(name,type) type name;
211# include "state.h"
212#undef VAR
213} perl_slots;
214
215#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
128 216
129/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 217/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
130struct coro { 218struct coro {
131 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 219 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
132 coro_cctx *cctx; 220 coro_cctx *cctx;
133 221
134 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 222 /* process data */
135 AV *args;
136 int refcnt;
137
138 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
139 AV *defav;
140 SV *defsv;
141 SV *errsv;
142
143 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
144 U8 dowarn;
145 I32 in_eval;
146
147 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
148 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
149 AV *curstack;
150 AV *mainstack; 223 AV *mainstack;
151 SV **stack_sp; 224 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
152 OP *op; 225
153 SV **curpad; 226 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
154 AV *comppad; 227 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
155 CV *compcv; 228 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
156 SV **stack_base; 229 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
157 SV **stack_max; 230
158 SV **tmps_stack; 231 /* statistics */
159 I32 tmps_floor; 232 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
160 I32 tmps_ix;
161 I32 tmps_max;
162 I32 *markstack;
163 I32 *markstack_ptr;
164 I32 *markstack_max;
165 I32 *scopestack;
166 I32 scopestack_ix;
167 I32 scopestack_max;
168 ANY *savestack;
169 I32 savestack_ix;
170 I32 savestack_max;
171 OP **retstack;
172 I32 retstack_ix;
173 I32 retstack_max;
174 PMOP *curpm;
175 COP *curcop;
176 233
177 /* coro process data */ 234 /* coro process data */
178 int prio; 235 int prio;
236 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
237
238 /* async_pool */
239 SV *saved_deffh;
240
241 /* linked list */
242 struct coro *next, *prev;
179}; 243};
180 244
181typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 245typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
182typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 246typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
183 247
248/** Coro ********************************************************************/
249
250#define PRIO_MAX 3
251#define PRIO_HIGH 1
252#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
253#define PRIO_LOW -1
254#define PRIO_IDLE -3
255#define PRIO_MIN -4
256
257/* for Coro.pm */
258static SV *coro_current;
259static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
260static int coro_nready;
261static struct coro *coro_first;
262
263/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
264
265static SV *
266coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
267{
268#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
269 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
270 get_sv (name, create);
271#endif
272 return get_sv (name, create);
273}
274
184static AV * 275static AV *
276coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
277{
278#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
279 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
280 get_av (name, create);
281#endif
282 return get_av (name, create);
283}
284
285static HV *
286coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
287{
288#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
289 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
290 get_hv (name, create);
291#endif
292 return get_hv (name, create);
293}
294
295static AV *
185coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 296coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
186{ 297{
187 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 298 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
188 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 299 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
189 300
190 newpadlist = newAV (); 301 newpadlist = newAV ();
202 313
203 return newpadlist; 314 return newpadlist;
204} 315}
205 316
206static void 317static void
207free_padlist (AV *padlist) 318free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
208{ 319{
209 /* may be during global destruction */ 320 /* may be during global destruction */
210 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 321 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
211 { 322 {
212 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 323 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
233 AV *padlist; 344 AV *padlist;
234 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 345 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
235 346
236 /* casting is fun. */ 347 /* casting is fun. */
237 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 348 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
238 free_padlist (padlist); 349 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
239 350
240 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 351 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
241 352
242 return 0; 353 return 0;
243} 354}
244 355
245#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 356#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
246 357
247static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 358static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
248 359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
361 SvMAGIC (cv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
363 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
364 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
365 : 0
366
367static struct coro *
368SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
369{
370 HV *stash;
371 MAGIC *mg;
372
373 if (SvROK (coro))
374 coro = SvRV (coro);
375
376 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
377 croak ("Coro::State object required");
378
379 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
380 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
381 {
382 /* very slow, but rare, check */
383 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
384 croak ("Coro::State object required");
385 }
386
387 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
388 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
389}
390
391#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
392
249/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 393/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
250static void 394static void
251get_padlist (CV *cv) 395get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
252{ 396{
253 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 397 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
398 AV *av;
254 399
255 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 400 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
256 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 401 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
257 else 402 else
258 { 403 {
259#if 0 404#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
260 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 405 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
261 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 406 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
262 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 407 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
263 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 408 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
264 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 409 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
265#else 410#else
266 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 411 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
267#endif 412#endif
268 } 413 }
269} 414}
270 415
271static void 416static void
272put_padlist (CV *cv) 417put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
273{ 418{
274 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 419 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
420 AV *av;
275 421
276 if (!mg) 422 if (expect_false (!mg))
277 { 423 {
278 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 424 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
279 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 425 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
280 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 426 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
281 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 427 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
282 } 428 }
283 429
284 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 430 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
285}
286 431
287#define SB do { 432 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
288#define SE } while (0) 433 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
289 434
290#define LOAD(state) load_state((state)); 435 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
291#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags)); 436}
292 437
293#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 438/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
294 439
295static void 440static void
296load_state(Coro__State c) 441load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
297{ 442{
298 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 443 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
299 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 444 c->slot = 0;
300 445
301 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
302 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
303 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 446 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
304 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
305 PL_op = c->op;
306 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
307 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
308 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
309 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
310 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
311 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
312 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
313 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
314 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
315 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
316 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
317 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
318 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
319 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
320 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
321 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
322 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
323 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
324#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
325 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
326 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
327 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
328#endif
329 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
330 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
331 447
332 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 448 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
333 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 449 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
334 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 450 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
451 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
452
453 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
454 # include "state.h"
455 #undef VAR
456
457 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
458 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
335 459
336 { 460 {
337 dSP; 461 dSP;
462
338 CV *cv; 463 CV *cv;
339 464
340 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 465 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
341 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 466 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
342 { 467 {
343 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
344
345 if (padlist)
346 {
347 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 468 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
348 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 469 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
349 } 470 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
350
351 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
352 } 471 }
353 472
354 PUTBACK; 473 PUTBACK;
355 } 474 }
356} 475}
357 476
358static void 477static void
359save_state(Coro__State c, int flags) 478save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
360{ 479{
361 { 480 {
362 dSP; 481 dSP;
363 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 482 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
364 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 483 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
367 /* 486 /*
368 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 487 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
369 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 488 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
370 */ 489 */
371 490
372 PUSHs (Nullsv); 491 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
373 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 492 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
374 for (;;) 493 for (;;)
375 { 494 {
376 while (cxix >= 0) 495 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
377 { 496 {
378 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 497 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
379 498
380 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 499 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
381 { 500 {
382 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 501 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
502
383 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 503 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
384 { 504 {
385 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 505 EXTEND (SP, 3);
386
387 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
388 {
389 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
390 PUSHs (Nullsv);
391 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
392 }
393
394 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 506 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
507 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
395 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 508 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
396 509
510 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
397 get_padlist (cv); 511 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
398 } 512 }
399 } 513 }
400#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
401 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
402 {
403 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
404 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
405 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
406 }
407#endif
408 } 514 }
409 515
410 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 516 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
411 break; 517 break;
412 518
413 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 519 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
414 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 520 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
415 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 521 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
416 } 522 }
417 523
418 PUTBACK; 524 PUTBACK;
419 } 525 }
420 526
421 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 527 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
422 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 528 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
423 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 529 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
530 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
532 {
533 int i;
534 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
535 CXINC;
536 }
537 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
424 538
425 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
426 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
427
428 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
429 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
430 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 539 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
431 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 540
432 c->op = PL_op; 541 {
433 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 542 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
434 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 543
435 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 544 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
436 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 545 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
437 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 546 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
438 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 547 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
439 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 548
440 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 549 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
441 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 550 # include "state.h"
442 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 551 #undef VAR
443 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 552 }
444 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
445 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
446 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
447 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
448 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
449 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
450 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
451#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
452 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
453 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
454 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
455#endif
456 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
457 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
458} 553}
459 554
460/* 555/*
461 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 556 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
462 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 557 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
463 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 558 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
464 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 559 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
465 */ 560 */
561#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
562# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
563#else
466static void 564static void
467coro_init_stacks () 565coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
468{ 566{
469 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 567 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
470 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 568 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
471 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 569 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
472 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 570 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
473 571
474 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 572 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
475 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 573 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
476 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 574 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
477 575
478 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 576 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
479 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 577 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
480 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 578 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
481 PL_tmps_max = 96; 579 PL_tmps_max = 32;
482 580
483 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 581 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
484 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 582 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
485 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 583 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
486 584
487#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 585#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
488 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 586 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
489#endif 587#endif
490 588
491 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 589 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
492 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 590 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
493 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 591 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
494 592
495 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 593 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
496 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 594 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
497 PL_savestack_max = 96; 595 PL_savestack_max = 24;
498 596
499#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 597#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
500 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 598 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
501 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 599 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
502 PL_retstack_max = 8; 600 PL_retstack_max = 4;
503#endif 601#endif
504} 602}
603#endif
505 604
506/* 605/*
507 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 606 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
508 */ 607 */
509static void 608static void
510coro_destroy_stacks () 609coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
511{ 610{
512 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
513 {
514 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
515 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
516
517 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
518 FREETMPS;
519
520 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
521 }
522
523 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 611 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
524 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 612 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
525 613
526 while (PL_curstackinfo) 614 while (PL_curstackinfo)
527 { 615 {
528 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 616 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
529 617
530 { /*D*//*remove*/
531 dSP;
532 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
533 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
534 }
535
536 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 618 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
537 {
538 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
539 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 619 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
540 }
541 620
542 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 621 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
543 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 622 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
544 PL_curstackinfo = p; 623 PL_curstackinfo = p;
545 } 624 }
551#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 630#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
552 Safefree (PL_retstack); 631 Safefree (PL_retstack);
553#endif 632#endif
554} 633}
555 634
556static void 635static size_t
557setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 636coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
637{
638 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
639
640 if (coro->mainstack)
641 {
642 perl_slots tmp_slot;
643 perl_slots *slot;
644
645 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
646 {
647 slot = &tmp_slot;
648
649 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
650 # include "state.h"
651 #undef VAR
652 }
653 else
654 slot = coro->slot;
655
656 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
657 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
658 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
659 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
660 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
661 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
662 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
663
664#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
665 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
666#endif
667 }
668
669 return rss;
670}
671
672/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
673
674static void
675coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
558{ 676{
559 /* 677 /*
560 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 678 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
561 */ 679 */
562
563 coro_init_stacks (); 680 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
564 681
682 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
683 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
684 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
565 PL_curcop = 0; 685 PL_comppad = 0;
566 PL_in_eval = 0;
567 PL_curpm = 0; 686 PL_curpm = 0;
687 PL_curpad = 0;
688 PL_localizing = 0;
689 PL_dirty = 0;
690 PL_restartop = 0;
691 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
692 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
693
694 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
695 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
696 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
697 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
698 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
699 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
568 700
569 { 701 {
570 dSP; 702 dSP;
571 LOGOP myop; 703 LOGOP myop;
572 704
573 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
574 PUSHMARK (SP);
575
576 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
577 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
578
579 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 705 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
580 myop.op_next = Nullop; 706 myop.op_next = Nullop;
581 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 707 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
582 708
709 PUSHMARK (SP);
710 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
711 PUTBACK;
583 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 712 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
584
585 PUSHMARK (SP);
586 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
587 PUTBACK;
588 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 713 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
589 SPAGAIN; 714 SPAGAIN;
590
591 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
592 } 715 }
593}
594 716
717 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
718}
719
595static void 720static void
721coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
722{
723 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
724 {
725 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
726 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
727 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
728
729 /* free all temporaries */
730 FREETMPS;
731 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
732
733 /* unwind all extra stacks */
734 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
735
736 /* unwind main stack */
737 dounwind (-1);
738 }
739
740 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
741 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
742 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
743 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
745 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
746
747 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
748 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
749
750 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
751 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
752
753 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
754}
755
756static void
596free_coro_mortal () 757free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
597{ 758{
598 if (coro_mortal) 759 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
599 { 760 {
600 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 761 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
601 coro_mortal = 0; 762 coro_mortal = 0;
602 } 763 }
603} 764}
604 765
766static int
767runops_trace (pTHX)
768{
769 COP *oldcop = 0;
770 int oldcxix = -2;
771 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
772 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
773
774 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
775 {
776 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
777
778 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
779 {
780 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
781 {
782 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
783 SV **bot, **top;
784 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
785 SV **cb;
786 dSP;
787
788 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
789 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
790 if (isGV (gv))
791 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
792
793 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
794 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
795 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
796 : bot;
797
798 av_extend (av, top - bot);
799 while (bot < top)
800 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
801
802 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
803 ENTER;
804 SAVETMPS;
805 EXTEND (SP, 3);
806 PUSHMARK (SP);
807 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
808 PUSHs (fullname);
809 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
810 PUTBACK;
811 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
812 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
813 SPAGAIN;
814 FREETMPS;
815 LEAVE;
816 PL_runops = runops_trace;
817 }
818
819 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
820 {
821 oldcop = PL_curcop;
822
823 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
824 {
825 SV **cb;
826
827 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
828 {
829 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
830
831 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
832 {
833 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
834 dSP;
835 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
836 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
837
838 if (isGV (gv))
839 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
840
841 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
842 ENTER;
843 SAVETMPS;
844 EXTEND (SP, 3);
845 PUSHMARK (SP);
846 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
847 PUSHs (fullname);
848 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
849 PUTBACK;
850 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
851 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
852 SPAGAIN;
853 FREETMPS;
854 LEAVE;
855 PL_runops = runops_trace;
856 }
857
858 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
859 }
860
861 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
862 {
863 dSP;
864
865 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
866 ENTER;
867 SAVETMPS;
868 EXTEND (SP, 3);
869 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
870 PUSHMARK (SP);
871 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
872 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
873 PUTBACK;
874 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
875 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
876 SPAGAIN;
877 FREETMPS;
878 LEAVE;
879 PL_runops = runops_trace;
880 }
881 }
882 }
883 }
884 }
885
886 TAINT_NOT;
887 return 0;
888}
889
890/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
891/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
892/* during execution of a perl program */
605static void NOINLINE 893static void NOINLINE
606prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx) 894cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
607{ 895{
608 dSP; 896 dSP;
609 LOGOP myop; 897 LOGOP myop;
610 898
899 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
900
901 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
902 PL_runops = runops_trace;
903
611 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 904 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
612 myop.op_next = PL_op; 905 myop.op_next = PL_op;
613 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 906 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
614
615 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::_cctx", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
616 907
617 PUSHMARK (SP); 908 PUSHMARK (SP);
909 EXTEND (SP, 2);
910 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
618 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE)); 911 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
619 PUTBACK; 912 PUTBACK;
913 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
620 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 914 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
621 SPAGAIN; 915 SPAGAIN;
622} 916}
623 917
918/*
919 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
920 */
624static void 921static void
625coro_run (void *arg) 922cctx_run (void *arg)
626{ 923{
924 dTHX;
925
627 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */ 926 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
628 UNLOCK; 927 UNLOCK;
629 928
929 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
930 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
931
932 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
933 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
934
935 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
936 PL_restartop = PL_op;
937 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
938
630 /* 939 /*
631 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 940 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
941 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
942 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
943 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
944 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
632 */ 945 */
633 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 946 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
634 947 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
635 /* inject call to cctx_init */
636 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
637
638 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
639 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
640
641 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
642 abort ();
643} 948}
644 949
645static coro_cctx * 950static coro_cctx *
646cctx_new () 951cctx_new ()
647{ 952{
648 coro_cctx *cctx; 953 coro_cctx *cctx;
954 void *stack_start;
955 size_t stack_size;
649 956
650 ++cctx_count; 957 ++cctx_count;
958 fprintf (stderr, "bp1\n");//D
651 959
652 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx); 960 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
653 961
654#if HAVE_MMAP 962#if HAVE_MMAP
655
656 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; 963 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
657 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */ 964 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
658 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 965 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
659 966
660 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1) 967 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
661 {
662 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
663 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
664 } 968 {
665
666# if STACKGUARD 969# if CORO_STACKGUARD
667 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 970 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
668# endif 971# endif
972 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
973 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
974 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
975 }
976 else
977#endif
978 {
979 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
980 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
669 981
670#else
671
672 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
673 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
674
675 if (!cctx->sptr) 982 if (!cctx->sptr)
676 { 983 {
677 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine"); 984 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
678 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 985 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
679 } 986 }
680 987
681#endif 988 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
989 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
990 }
682 991
683#if USE_VALGRIND 992 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
684 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ( 993 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
685 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
686 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
687 );
688#endif
689
690 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
691 994
692 return cctx; 995 return cctx;
693} 996}
694 997
695static void 998static void
696cctx_free (coro_cctx *cctx) 999cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
697{ 1000{
698 if (!cctx) 1001 if (!cctx)
699 return; 1002 return;
700 1003
701 --cctx_count; 1004 --cctx_count;
702 1005
703#if USE_VALGRIND 1006#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
704 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id); 1007 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
705#endif 1008#endif
706 1009
707#if HAVE_MMAP 1010#if HAVE_MMAP
1011 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
708 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 1012 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
709#else 1013 else
1014#endif
710 Safefree (cctx->sptr); 1015 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
711#endif
712 1016
713 Safefree (cctx); 1017 Safefree (cctx);
714} 1018}
715 1019
1020/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1021#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1022
716static coro_cctx * 1023static coro_cctx *
717cctx_get () 1024cctx_get (pTHX)
718{ 1025{
719 coro_cctx *cctx; 1026 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
720
721 if (cctx_first)
722 { 1027 {
1028 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1029 cctx_first = cctx->next;
723 --cctx_idle; 1030 --cctx_idle;
724 cctx = cctx_first; 1031
725 cctx_first = cctx->next; 1032 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
726 } 1033 return cctx;
727 else 1034
728 { 1035 cctx_destroy (cctx);
729 cctx = cctx_new ();
730 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
731 } 1036 }
732 1037
733 return cctx; 1038 return cctx_new ();
734} 1039}
735 1040
736static void 1041static void
737cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx) 1042cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
738{ 1043{
1044 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1045 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1046 {
1047 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1048 cctx_first = first->next;
1049 --cctx_idle;
1050
1051 cctx_destroy (first);
1052 }
1053
739 ++cctx_idle; 1054 ++cctx_idle;
740 cctx->next = cctx_first; 1055 cctx->next = cctx_first;
741 cctx_first = cctx; 1056 cctx_first = cctx;
742} 1057}
743 1058
744/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 1059/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1060
1061static void
1062transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1063{
1064 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1065 {
1066 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1067 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1068
1069 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1070 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1071
1072 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1073 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1074
1075 if (
1076#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1077 expect_false (PL_parser)
1078#else
1079 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1080#endif
1081 )
1082 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1083 }
1084}
1085
1086/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
745static void NOINLINE 1087static void NOINLINE
746transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1088transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
747{ 1089{
748 dSTACKLEVEL; 1090 dSTACKLEVEL;
749 1091
750 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1092 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
751 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 1093 if (expect_false (!next))
1094 {
752 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1095 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1096 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1097 }
753 else if (prev != next) 1098 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
754 { 1099 {
755 coro_cctx *prev__cctx; 1100 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
756 1101
1102 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1103 {
1104 /* create a new empty context */
1105 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1106 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1107 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1108 }
1109
1110 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1111 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1112
757 LOCK; 1113 LOCK;
758 1114
759 if (next->mainstack) 1115 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
760 { 1116 {
761 /* coroutine already started */ 1117 /* need to start coroutine */
762 SAVE (prev, flags); 1118 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
763 LOAD (next); 1119 /* first get rid of the old state */
1120 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1121 /* setup coroutine call */
1122 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
764 } 1123 }
765 else 1124 else
766 { 1125 {
767 /* need to start coroutine */ 1126 /* coroutine already started */
768 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1127 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
769 SAVE (prev, -1); 1128 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
770 /* setup coroutine call */
771 setup_coro (next);
772 /* need a stack */
773 next->cctx = 0;
774 } 1129 }
775 1130
776 if (!prev->cctx)
777 /* create a new empty context */
778 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
779
780 prev__cctx = prev->cctx; 1131 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
781 1132
782 /* possibly "free" the cctx */ 1133 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
783 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL) 1134 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
784 { 1135 {
1136 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1137 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1138
1139 prev->cctx = 0;
1140
1141 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1142 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1143 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1144 if (!next->cctx)
1145 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1146
785 cctx_put (prev__cctx); 1147 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
786 prev->cctx = 0;
787 } 1148 }
788 1149
1150 ++next->usecount;
1151
789 if (!next->cctx) 1152 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
790 next->cctx = cctx_get (); 1153 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
791 1154
792 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx) 1155 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
793 { 1156 {
794 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env; 1157 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
795 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env; 1158 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
796 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx); 1159 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
797 } 1160 }
798 1161
799 free_coro_mortal (); 1162 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
800
801 UNLOCK; 1163 UNLOCK;
1164
1165 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1166 {
1167 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1168
1169 if (coro->throw)
1170 {
1171 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1172 coro->throw = 0;
1173 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1174 croak (0);
1175 }
1176 }
802 } 1177 }
803} 1178}
804 1179
805struct transfer_args 1180struct transfer_args
806{ 1181{
807 struct coro *prev, *next; 1182 struct coro *prev, *next;
808 int flags;
809}; 1183};
810 1184
811#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 1185#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1186#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
812 1187
1188/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1189
813static void 1190static int
814coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1191coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
815{ 1192{
816 if (coro->refcnt--) 1193 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
817 return; 1194 return 0;
1195
1196 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1197
1198 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1199 {
1200 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1201 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1202 LOCK;
1203 --coro_nready;
1204 UNLOCK;
1205 }
1206 else
1207 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
818 1208
819 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1209 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
820 { 1210 {
821 struct coro temp; 1211 struct coro temp;
822 1212
823 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1213 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
824 LOAD (coro); 1214 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
825 1215
826 coro_destroy_stacks (); 1216 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1217 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
827 1218
828 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1219 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
829 1220
1221 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1222
830 coro->mainstack = 0; 1223 coro->slot = 0;
831 } 1224 }
832 1225
833 cctx_free (coro->cctx); 1226 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
834 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1227 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
835 Safefree (coro); 1228
1229 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1230 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1231 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1232
1233 return 1;
836} 1234}
837 1235
838static int 1236static int
839coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1237coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
840{ 1238{
841 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1239 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
842 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1240 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
843 1241
1242 coro->hv = 0;
1243
1244 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1245 {
844 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1246 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1247 Safefree (coro);
1248 }
845 1249
846 return 0; 1250 return 0;
847} 1251}
848 1252
849static int 1253static int
856 return 0; 1260 return 0;
857} 1261}
858 1262
859static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1263static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
860 0, 0, 0, 0, 1264 0, 0, 0, 0,
861 coro_state_clear, 1265 coro_state_free,
862 0, 1266 0,
863#ifdef MGf_DUP 1267#ifdef MGf_DUP
864 coro_state_dup, 1268 coro_state_dup,
865#else 1269#else
866# define MGf_DUP 0 1270# define MGf_DUP 0
867#endif 1271#endif
868}; 1272};
869 1273
870static struct coro *
871SvSTATE (SV *coro)
872{
873 HV *stash;
874 MAGIC *mg;
875
876 if (SvROK (coro))
877 coro = SvRV (coro);
878
879 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
880 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
881 {
882 /* very slow, but rare, check */
883 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
884 croak ("Coro::State object required");
885 }
886
887 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
888 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
889 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
890}
891
892static void 1274static void
893prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1275prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
894{ 1276{
895 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1277 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
896 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1278 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
897 ta->flags = flags; 1279 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
898} 1280}
899 1281
900static void 1282static void
901api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1283api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
902{ 1284{
903 dTHX; 1285 dTHX;
904 struct transfer_args ta; 1286 struct transfer_args ta;
905 1287
906 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags); 1288 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
907 TRANSFER (ta); 1289 TRANSFER (ta);
908} 1290}
909 1291
910/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1292/** Coro ********************************************************************/
911 1293
912#define PRIO_MAX 3
913#define PRIO_HIGH 1
914#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
915#define PRIO_LOW -1
916#define PRIO_IDLE -3
917#define PRIO_MIN -4
918
919/* for Coro.pm */
920static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
921static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
922static int coro_nready;
923
924static void 1294static void
925coro_enq (SV *sv) 1295coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
926{ 1296{
927 int prio;
928
929 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
930 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
931
932 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
933
934 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1297 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
935 coro_nready++;
936} 1298}
937 1299
938static SV * 1300static SV *
939coro_deq (int min_prio) 1301coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
940{ 1302{
941 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN; 1303 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
942 1304
943 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN; 1305 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
944 if (min_prio < 0) 1306 if (min_prio < 0)
945 min_prio = 0; 1307 min_prio = 0;
946 1308
947 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1309 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
948 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1310 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
949 {
950 coro_nready--;
951 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1311 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
952 }
953 1312
954 return 0; 1313 return 0;
955} 1314}
956 1315
957static void 1316static int
958api_ready (SV *coro) 1317api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
959{ 1318{
960 dTHX; 1319 dTHX;
1320 struct coro *coro;
961 1321
962 if (SvROK (coro)) 1322 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
963 coro = SvRV (coro); 1323 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1324
1325 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1326
1327 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1328 return 0;
1329
1330 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
964 1331
965 LOCK; 1332 LOCK;
966 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1333 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1334 ++coro_nready;
967 UNLOCK; 1335 UNLOCK;
968}
969 1336
1337 return 1;
1338}
1339
970static void 1340static int
1341api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1342{
1343 dTHX;
1344 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1345}
1346
1347static void
971prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1348prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
972{ 1349{
973 SV *current, *prev, *next; 1350 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
974
975 current = GvSV (coro_current);
976 1351
977 for (;;) 1352 for (;;)
978 { 1353 {
979 LOCK; 1354 LOCK;
980 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1355 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1356
1357 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1358 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1359 {
1360 dSP;
1361 UNLOCK;
1362
1363 ENTER;
1364 SAVETMPS;
1365
1366 PUSHMARK (SP);
1367 PUTBACK;
1368 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1369
1370 FREETMPS;
1371 LEAVE;
1372 continue;
1373 }
1374
1375 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1376
1377 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1378 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1379 {
1380 UNLOCK;
1381 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1382 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1383 continue;
1384 }
1385
1386 --coro_nready;
981 UNLOCK; 1387 UNLOCK;
982
983 if (next)
984 break; 1388 break;
985
986 {
987 dSP;
988
989 ENTER;
990 SAVETMPS;
991
992 PUSHMARK (SP);
993 PUTBACK;
994 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
995
996 FREETMPS;
997 LEAVE;
998 } 1389 }
999 }
1000
1001 prev = SvRV (current);
1002 SvRV (current) = next;
1003 1390
1004 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1391 /* free this only after the transfer */
1392 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1393 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1394 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1395 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1396 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1397 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1398
1005 LOCK; 1399 LOCK;
1006 free_coro_mortal (); 1400 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1401 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1007 UNLOCK; 1402 UNLOCK;
1008 coro_mortal = prev;
1009
1010 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
1011 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
1012 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
1013} 1403}
1014 1404
1015static void 1405static void
1016prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1406prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1017{ 1407{
1018 LOCK; 1408 api_ready (coro_current);
1019 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
1020 UNLOCK;
1021
1022 prepare_schedule (ta); 1409 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1410}
1411
1412static int
1413prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1414{
1415 if (coro_nready)
1416 {
1417 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1418 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1419 api_ready (prev);
1420 return 1;
1421 }
1422 else
1423 return 0;
1023} 1424}
1024 1425
1025static void 1426static void
1026api_schedule (void) 1427api_schedule (void)
1027{ 1428{
1028 dTHX; 1429 dTHX;
1029 struct transfer_args ta; 1430 struct transfer_args ta;
1030 1431
1031 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1432 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1032 TRANSFER (ta); 1433 TRANSFER (ta);
1033} 1434}
1034 1435
1035static void 1436static int
1036api_cede (void) 1437api_cede (void)
1037{ 1438{
1038 dTHX; 1439 dTHX;
1039 struct transfer_args ta; 1440 struct transfer_args ta;
1040 1441
1041 prepare_cede (&ta); 1442 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1443
1444 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1445 {
1042 TRANSFER (ta); 1446 TRANSFER (ta);
1447 return 1;
1448 }
1449 else
1450 return 0;
1043} 1451}
1044 1452
1453static int
1454api_cede_notself (void)
1455{
1456 dTHX;
1457 struct transfer_args ta;
1458
1459 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1460 {
1461 TRANSFER (ta);
1462 return 1;
1463 }
1464 else
1465 return 0;
1466}
1467
1468static void
1469api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1470{
1471 dTHX;
1472 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1473
1474 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1475 {
1476 if (!coro->cctx)
1477 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1478 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1479 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1480
1481 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1482 }
1483 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1484 {
1485 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1486
1487 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1488 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1489 else
1490 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1491 }
1492}
1493
1045MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1494MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1046 1495
1047PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1496PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1048 1497
1049BOOT: 1498BOOT:
1050{ 1499{
1051#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1500#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1052 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1501 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1053#endif 1502#endif
1054 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1503 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1055 1504
1505 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1506 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1507
1508 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1509 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1510 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1511
1512 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1513 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1514
1056 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1515 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1057 1516
1058 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1517 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1059 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1518 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1060 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1519 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1520 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1061 1521
1062 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1522 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1523 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1524
1525 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1526 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1063 1527
1064 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1528 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1065 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1529 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1066 1530
1067 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1531 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1074 struct coro *coro; 1538 struct coro *coro;
1075 HV *hv; 1539 HV *hv;
1076 int i; 1540 int i;
1077 1541
1078 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1542 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1079 coro->args = newAV (); 1543 coro->args = newAV ();
1544 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1080 1545
1546 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1547 coro->next = coro_first;
1548 coro_first = coro;
1549
1081 hv = newHV (); 1550 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1082 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1551 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1083 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1552 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1084 1553
1554 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1085 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1555 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1086 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1556 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1087} 1557}
1088 OUTPUT: 1558 OUTPUT:
1089 RETVAL 1559 RETVAL
1090 1560
1561# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1562# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1563# stack offset
1091void 1564void
1092_set_stacklevel (...) 1565_set_stacklevel (...)
1093 ALIAS: 1566 ALIAS:
1094 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1567 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1095 Coro::schedule = 2 1568 Coro::schedule = 2
1096 Coro::cede = 3 1569 Coro::cede = 3
1097 Coro::Cont::yield = 4 1570 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1098 CODE: 1571 CODE:
1099{ 1572{
1100 struct transfer_args ta; 1573 struct transfer_args ta;
1101 1574
1102 switch (ix) 1575 switch (ix)
1103 { 1576 {
1104 case 0: 1577 case 0:
1105 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0))); 1578 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1106 ta.next = 0; 1579 ta.next = 0;
1107 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1108 break; 1580 break;
1109 1581
1110 case 1: 1582 case 1:
1111 if (items != 3) 1583 if (items != 2)
1112 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items); 1584 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1113 1585
1114 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2))); 1586 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1115 break; 1587 break;
1116 1588
1117 case 2: 1589 case 2:
1118 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1590 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1119 break; 1591 break;
1120 1592
1121 case 3: 1593 case 3:
1122 prepare_cede (&ta); 1594 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1123 break; 1595 break;
1124 1596
1125 case 4: 1597 case 4:
1126 { 1598 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1127 SV *yieldstack; 1599 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1128 SV *sv;
1129 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1130 1600
1131 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1132 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1133 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1134 0
1135 );
1136
1137 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1138 av_clear (defav);
1139 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1140 while (items--)
1141 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1142
1143 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1144 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1145 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1146 ta.flags = 0;
1147 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1148 }
1149 break; 1601 break;
1150
1151 } 1602 }
1152 1603
1604 BARRIER;
1153 TRANSFER (ta); 1605 TRANSFER (ta);
1154}
1155 1606
1156void 1607 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1157_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1608 XSRETURN_YES;
1609}
1610
1611bool
1612_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1158 CODE: 1613 CODE:
1159{ 1614 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1160 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1615 OUTPUT:
1161 1616 RETVAL
1162 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1163
1164 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1165 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1166}
1167 1617
1168void 1618void
1169_exit (code) 1619_exit (code)
1170 int code 1620 int code
1171 PROTOTYPE: $ 1621 PROTOTYPE: $
1172 CODE: 1622 CODE:
1173 _exit (code); 1623 _exit (code);
1174 1624
1175int 1625int
1626cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1627 CODE:
1628 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1629 if (new_stacksize)
1630 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1631 OUTPUT:
1632 RETVAL
1633
1634int
1176cctx_count () 1635cctx_count ()
1177 CODE: 1636 CODE:
1178 RETVAL = cctx_count; 1637 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1179 OUTPUT: 1638 OUTPUT:
1180 RETVAL 1639 RETVAL
1184 CODE: 1643 CODE:
1185 RETVAL = cctx_idle; 1644 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1186 OUTPUT: 1645 OUTPUT:
1187 RETVAL 1646 RETVAL
1188 1647
1648void
1649list ()
1650 PPCODE:
1651{
1652 struct coro *coro;
1653 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1654 if (coro->hv)
1655 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1656}
1657
1658void
1659call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1660 ALIAS:
1661 eval = 1
1662 CODE:
1663{
1664 if (coro->mainstack)
1665 {
1666 struct coro temp;
1667
1668 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1669 {
1670 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1671 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1672 }
1673
1674 {
1675 dSP;
1676 ENTER;
1677 SAVETMPS;
1678 PUSHMARK (SP);
1679 PUTBACK;
1680
1681 if (ix)
1682 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1683 else
1684 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1685
1686 SPAGAIN;
1687 FREETMPS;
1688 LEAVE;
1689 PUTBACK;
1690 }
1691
1692 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1693 {
1694 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1695 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1696 }
1697 }
1698}
1699
1700SV *
1701is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1702 PROTOTYPE: $
1703 ALIAS:
1704 is_ready = CF_READY
1705 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1706 is_new = CF_NEW
1707 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1708 CODE:
1709 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1710 OUTPUT:
1711 RETVAL
1712
1713void
1714api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1715
1716SV *
1717has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1718 PROTOTYPE: $
1719 CODE:
1720 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1721 OUTPUT:
1722 RETVAL
1723
1724int
1725is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1726 PROTOTYPE: $
1727 CODE:
1728 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1729 OUTPUT:
1730 RETVAL
1731
1732IV
1733rss (Coro::State coro)
1734 PROTOTYPE: $
1735 ALIAS:
1736 usecount = 1
1737 CODE:
1738 switch (ix)
1739 {
1740 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1741 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1742 }
1743 OUTPUT:
1744 RETVAL
1745
1746
1189MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1747MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1190 1748
1191BOOT: 1749BOOT:
1192{ 1750{
1193 int i; 1751 int i;
1194 1752
1753 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1754 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1755 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1756
1757 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1758 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1759
1195 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1760 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1196 1761
1197 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1762 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1198 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1763 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1199 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1764 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1200 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1765 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1201 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1766 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1202 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1767 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1203 1768
1204 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1205 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1206
1207 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1769 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1208 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1770 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1209 1771
1210 { 1772 {
1211 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1773 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1774 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1212 1775
1213 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1776 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1214 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1777 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1778 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1215 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1779 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1780 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1216 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1781 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1217 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1782 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1218 1783
1219 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1784 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1220 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1785 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1221 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1786 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1222 } 1787 }
1223} 1788}
1789
1790void
1791_set_current (SV *current)
1792 PROTOTYPE: $
1793 CODE:
1794 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1795 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1224 1796
1225int 1797int
1226prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1798prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1227 ALIAS: 1799 ALIAS:
1228 nice = 1 1800 nice = 1
1231 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1803 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1232 1804
1233 if (items > 1) 1805 if (items > 1)
1234 { 1806 {
1235 if (ix) 1807 if (ix)
1236 newprio += coro->prio; 1808 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1237 1809
1238 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1810 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1239 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1811 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1240 1812
1241 coro->prio = newprio; 1813 coro->prio = newprio;
1242 } 1814 }
1243} 1815}
1816 OUTPUT:
1817 RETVAL
1244 1818
1245void 1819SV *
1246ready (SV *self) 1820ready (SV *self)
1247 PROTOTYPE: $ 1821 PROTOTYPE: $
1248 CODE: 1822 CODE:
1249 api_ready (self); 1823 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1824 OUTPUT:
1825 RETVAL
1250 1826
1251int 1827int
1252nready (...) 1828nready (...)
1253 PROTOTYPE: 1829 PROTOTYPE:
1254 CODE: 1830 CODE:
1255 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1831 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1256 OUTPUT: 1832 OUTPUT:
1257 RETVAL 1833 RETVAL
1258 1834
1835void
1836throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1837 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1838 CODE:
1839 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1840 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1841
1842# for async_pool speedup
1843void
1844_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1845 CODE:
1846{
1847 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1848 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1849 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1850 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1851 AV *invoke_av;
1852 int i, len;
1853
1854 if (!invoke)
1855 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1856
1857 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1858 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1859
1860 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1861 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1862
1863 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1864 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1865
1866 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1867
1868 if (len > 0)
1869 {
1870 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1871 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1872 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1873 }
1874
1875 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1876}
1877
1878void
1879_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1880 CODE:
1881{
1882 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1883
1884 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1885
1886 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1887 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1888
1889 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1890 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1891 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1892
1893 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1894 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1895 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1896
1897 coro->prio = 0;
1898
1899 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1900 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1901
1902 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1903}
1904
1905
1259MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1906MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1260 1907
1261SV * 1908SV *
1262_get_state () 1909_get_state ()
1263 CODE: 1910 CODE:
1264{ 1911{
1265 struct { 1912 struct io_state *data;
1266 int errorno;
1267 int laststype;
1268 int laststatval;
1269 Stat_t statcache;
1270 } data;
1271 1913
1914 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1915 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1916 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1917 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1918
1272 data.errorno = errno; 1919 data->errorno = errno;
1273 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1920 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1274 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1921 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1275 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1922 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1276
1277 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1278} 1923}
1279 OUTPUT: 1924 OUTPUT:
1280 RETVAL 1925 RETVAL
1281 1926
1282void 1927void
1283_set_state (char *data_) 1928_set_state (char *data_)
1284 PROTOTYPE: $ 1929 PROTOTYPE: $
1285 CODE: 1930 CODE:
1286{ 1931{
1287 struct { 1932 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1288 int errorno;
1289 int laststype;
1290 int laststatval;
1291 Stat_t statcache;
1292 } *data = (void *)data_;
1293 1933
1294 errno = data->errorno; 1934 errno = data->errorno;
1295 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1935 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1296 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1936 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1297 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1937 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1298} 1938}
1939

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