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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.108 by root, Mon Nov 27 18:15:47 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.219 by root, Tue Dec 4 19:33:45 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c" 1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4#define PERL_EXT
2 5
3#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
4#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
5#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
6 9
7#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
8 11
9#if USE_VALGRIND
10# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
11#endif
12
13#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
14 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
15 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
16 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
17 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
18
19#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
20# ifndef PL_ppaddr
21# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
22# endif
23# ifndef call_sv
24# define call_sv perl_call_sv
25# endif
26# ifndef get_sv
27# define get_sv perl_get_sv
28# endif
29# ifndef get_cv
30# define get_cv perl_get_cv
31# endif
32# ifndef IS_PADGV
33# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
34# endif
35# ifndef IS_PADCONST
36# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
37# endif
38#endif
39
40#include <stdio.h> 12#include <stdio.h>
41#include <errno.h> 13#include <errno.h>
42 14#include <assert.h>
43#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
44# undef STACKGUARD
45#endif
46
47#ifndef STACKGUARD
48# define STACKGUARD 0
49#endif
50 16
51#ifdef HAVE_MMAP 17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
52# include <unistd.h> 18# include <unistd.h>
53# include <sys/mman.h> 19# include <sys/mman.h>
54# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS 20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
69#else 35#else
70# define PAGESIZE 0 36# define PAGESIZE 0
71# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0 37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
72#endif 38#endif
73 39
74/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
75 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
76 * and should be unique. */ 42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
59# endif
60# ifndef call_sv
61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
62# endif
63# ifndef get_sv
64# define get_sv perl_get_sv
65# endif
66# ifndef get_cv
67# define get_cv perl_get_cv
68# endif
69# ifndef IS_PADGV
70# define IS_PADGV(v) 0
71# endif
72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
74# endif
75#endif
76
77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
89
90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
92#endif
93
94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
96#endif
97
98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
102
103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
104 * portable way as possible. */
77#define dSTACKLEVEL int stacklevel 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
78#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel) 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
79 107
80#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
81 109
82#if __GNUC__ >= 3 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
83# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x) 111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
84#else 114#else
85# define attribute(x) 115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
86#endif 118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
87 122
88#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline)) 123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
89 124
90#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
91
92#define TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL 0x8bfbfbfb /* magic cookie */
93 126
94#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
95static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
96# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 129# define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
97# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0) 130# define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
98#else 131#else
99# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
100# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
101#endif 134#endif
102 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
137struct io_state
138{
139 int errorno;
140 I32 laststype;
141 int laststatval;
142 Stat_t statcache;
143};
144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
103static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
104static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
105static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
106static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static volatile SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
151
152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154static SV *rv_diehook;
155static SV *rv_warnhook;
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157
158/* async_pool helper stuff */
159static SV *sv_pool_rss;
160static SV *sv_pool_size;
161static AV *av_async_pool;
107 162
108static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first; 163static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
109static int cctx_count, cctx_idle; 164static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
165
166enum {
167 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
168 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
169 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
170 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
171 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
172 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
173};
110 174
111/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */ 175/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
112typedef struct coro_cctx { 176typedef struct coro_cctx {
113 struct coro_cctx *next; 177 struct coro_cctx *next;
114 178
115 /* the stack */ 179 /* the stack */
116 void *sptr; 180 void *sptr;
117 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 181 size_t ssize;
118 182
119 /* cpu state */ 183 /* cpu state */
120 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */ 184 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
185 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
121 JMPENV *top_env; 186 JMPENV *top_env;
122 coro_context cctx; 187 coro_context cctx;
123 188
124#if USE_VALGRIND 189#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
125 int valgrind_id; 190 int valgrind_id;
126#endif 191#endif
192 unsigned char flags;
127} coro_cctx; 193} coro_cctx;
194
195enum {
196 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
197 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
198 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
199 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
200};
201
202/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
203typedef struct {
204 SV *defsv;
205 AV *defav;
206 SV *errsv;
207 SV *irsgv;
208#define VAR(name,type) type name;
209# include "state.h"
210#undef VAR
211} perl_slots;
212
213#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
128 214
129/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */ 215/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
130struct coro { 216struct coro {
131 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */ 217 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
132 coro_cctx *cctx; 218 coro_cctx *cctx;
133 219
220 /* process data */
221 AV *mainstack;
222 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
223
134 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 224 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
135 AV *args; 225 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
136 int refcnt; 226 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
227 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
137 228
138 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 229 /* statistics */
139 AV *defav; 230 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
140 SV *defsv;
141 SV *errsv;
142
143#define VAR(name,type) type name;
144# include "state.h"
145#undef VAR
146 231
147 /* coro process data */ 232 /* coro process data */
148 int prio; 233 int prio;
234 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
235
236 /* async_pool */
237 SV *saved_deffh;
238
239 /* linked list */
240 struct coro *next, *prev;
149}; 241};
150 242
151typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 243typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
152typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
153 245
246/** Coro ********************************************************************/
247
248#define PRIO_MAX 3
249#define PRIO_HIGH 1
250#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
251#define PRIO_LOW -1
252#define PRIO_IDLE -3
253#define PRIO_MIN -4
254
255/* for Coro.pm */
256static SV *coro_current;
257static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
258static int coro_nready;
259static struct coro *coro_first;
260
261/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
262
263static SV *
264coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
265{
266#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
267 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
268 get_sv (name, create);
269#endif
270 return get_sv (name, create);
271}
272
154static AV * 273static AV *
274coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
275{
276#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
277 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
278 get_av (name, create);
279#endif
280 return get_av (name, create);
281}
282
283static HV *
284coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
285{
286#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
287 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
288 get_hv (name, create);
289#endif
290 return get_hv (name, create);
291}
292
293static AV *
155coro_clone_padlist (CV *cv) 294coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
156{ 295{
157 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 296 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
158 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 297 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
159 298
160 newpadlist = newAV (); 299 newpadlist = newAV ();
172 311
173 return newpadlist; 312 return newpadlist;
174} 313}
175 314
176static void 315static void
177free_padlist (AV *padlist) 316free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
178{ 317{
179 /* may be during global destruction */ 318 /* may be during global destruction */
180 if (SvREFCNT (padlist)) 319 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
181 { 320 {
182 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist); 321 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
203 AV *padlist; 342 AV *padlist;
204 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj; 343 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
205 344
206 /* casting is fun. */ 345 /* casting is fun. */
207 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 346 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
208 free_padlist (padlist); 347 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
209
210 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
211 348
212 return 0; 349 return 0;
213} 350}
214 351
215#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 352#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv PERL_MAGIC_ext
353#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
216 354
217static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 355static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
356 0, 0, 0, 0,
357 coro_cv_free
358};
359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(sv,type) \
361 SvMAGIC (sv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type \
363 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
364 : mg_find (sv, type) \
365 : 0
366
367#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
368#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
369
370static struct coro *
371SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
372{
373 HV *stash;
374 MAGIC *mg;
375
376 if (SvROK (coro))
377 coro = SvRV (coro);
378
379 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
380 croak ("Coro::State object required");
381
382 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
383 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
384 {
385 /* very slow, but rare, check */
386 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
387 croak ("Coro::State object required");
388 }
389
390 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
391 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
392}
393
394#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
218 395
219/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 396/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
220static void 397static void
221get_padlist (CV *cv) 398get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
222{ 399{
223 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 400 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
401 AV *av;
224 402
225 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 403 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
226 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 404 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
227 else 405 else
228 { 406 {
229#if 0 407#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
230 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */ 408 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
231 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv); 409 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
232 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
233 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 411 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
234 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 412 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
235#else 413#else
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (cv); 414 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
237#endif 415#endif
238 } 416 }
239} 417}
240 418
241static void 419static void
242put_padlist (CV *cv) 420put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
243{ 421{
244 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 422 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
423 AV *av;
245 424
246 if (!mg) 425 if (expect_false (!mg))
247 { 426 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
248 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
249 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
250 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
251 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
252 }
253 427
254 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 428 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
255}
256 429
257#define SB do { 430 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
258#define SE } while (0) 431 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
259 432
260#define LOAD(state) load_state((state)); 433 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
261#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state((state),(flags)); 434}
262 435
263#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 436/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
264 437
265static void 438static void
266load_state(Coro__State c) 439load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
267{ 440{
441 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
442 c->slot = 0;
443
444 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
445
446 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
447 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
448 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
449 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
450
268#define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = c->name; 451 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
269# include "state.h" 452 # include "state.h"
270#undef VAR 453 #undef VAR
271
272 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
273 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
274 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
275 454
276 { 455 {
277 dSP; 456 dSP;
457
278 CV *cv; 458 CV *cv;
279 459
280 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 460 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
281 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 461 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
282 { 462 {
283 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
284
285 if (padlist)
286 {
287 put_padlist (cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 463 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
288 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 464 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
289 } 465 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
290
291 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
292 } 466 }
293 467
294 PUTBACK; 468 PUTBACK;
295 } 469 }
296} 470}
297 471
298static void 472static void
299save_state(Coro__State c, int flags) 473save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
300{ 474{
301 { 475 {
302 dSP; 476 dSP;
303 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 477 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
304 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 478 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
307 /* 481 /*
308 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 482 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
309 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 483 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
310 */ 484 */
311 485
312 PUSHs (Nullsv); 486 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
313 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 487 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
314 for (;;) 488 for (;;)
315 { 489 {
316 while (cxix >= 0) 490 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
317 { 491 {
318 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 492 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
319 493
320 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 494 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
321 { 495 {
322 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 496 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
497
323 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 498 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
324 { 499 {
325 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 500 EXTEND (SP, 3);
326
327 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
328 {
329 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
330 PUSHs (Nullsv);
331 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
332 }
333
334 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 501 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
502 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
335 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 503 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
336 504
505 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
337 get_padlist (cv); 506 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
338 } 507 }
339 } 508 }
340#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
341 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
342 {
343 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
344 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
345 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
346 }
347#endif
348 } 509 }
349 510
350 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 511 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
351 break; 512 break;
352 513
353 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 514 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
354 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 515 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
355 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 516 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
356 } 517 }
357 518
358 PUTBACK; 519 PUTBACK;
359 } 520 }
360 521
361 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 522 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
362 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 523 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
363 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 524 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
525 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
526 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
527 {
528 int i;
529 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
530 CXINC;
531 }
532 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
364 533
534 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
535
536 {
537 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
538
539 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
540 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
541 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
542 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
543
365#define VAR(name,type)c->name = PL_ ## name; 544 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
366# include "state.h" 545 # include "state.h"
367#undef VAR 546 #undef VAR
547 }
368} 548}
369 549
370/* 550/*
371 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 551 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
372 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 552 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
373 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 553 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
374 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 554 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
375 */ 555 */
556#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
557# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
558#else
376static void 559static void
377coro_init_stacks () 560coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
378{ 561{
379 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1); 562 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
380 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 563 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
381 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 564 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
382 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 565 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
383 566
384 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 567 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
385 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 568 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
386 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 569 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
387 570
388 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 571 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
389 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 572 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
390 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 573 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
391 PL_tmps_max = 96; 574 PL_tmps_max = 32;
392 575
393 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 576 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
394 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 577 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
395 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 578 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
396 579
397#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 580#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
398 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 581 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
399#endif 582#endif
400 583
401 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 584 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
402 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 585 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
403 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 586 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
404 587
405 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 588 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
406 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
407 PL_savestack_max = 96; 590 PL_savestack_max = 24;
408 591
409#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 592#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
410 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 593 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
411 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 594 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
412 PL_retstack_max = 8; 595 PL_retstack_max = 4;
413#endif 596#endif
414} 597}
598#endif
415 599
416/* 600/*
417 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 601 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
418 */ 602 */
419static void 603static void
420coro_destroy_stacks () 604coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
421{ 605{
422 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
423 {
424 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
425 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
426
427 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
428 FREETMPS;
429
430 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
431 }
432
433 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 606 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
434 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 607 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
435 608
436 while (PL_curstackinfo) 609 while (PL_curstackinfo)
437 { 610 {
438 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 611 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
439 612
440 { /*D*//*remove*/
441 dSP;
442 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
443 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
444 }
445
446 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 613 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
447 {
448 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
449 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 614 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
450 }
451 615
452 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 616 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
453 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 617 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
454 PL_curstackinfo = p; 618 PL_curstackinfo = p;
455 } 619 }
461#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0) 625#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
462 Safefree (PL_retstack); 626 Safefree (PL_retstack);
463#endif 627#endif
464} 628}
465 629
630static size_t
631coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
632{
633 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
634
635 if (coro->mainstack)
636 {
637 perl_slots tmp_slot;
638 perl_slots *slot;
639
640 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
641 {
642 slot = &tmp_slot;
643
644 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
645 # include "state.h"
646 #undef VAR
647 }
648 else
649 slot = coro->slot;
650
651 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
652 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
653 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
654 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
655 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
656 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
657 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
658
659#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
660 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
661#endif
662 }
663
664 return rss;
665}
666
667/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
668
669#if 0
670static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
671
672/*
673 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
674 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
675 * and instead of tryign to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
676 * readback here.
677 * We only do this when the hook is != 0, as they are often set to 0 temporarily,
678 * not expecting this to actually change the hook. This is a potential problem
679 * when a schedule happens then, but we ignore this.
680 */
466static void 681static int
467setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 682coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
683{
684 return orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg);
685 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
686
687 if (*s == '_')
688 {
689 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" ) && PL_diehook ) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_diehook ), 0;
690 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__") && PL_warnhook) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_warnhook), 0;
691 }
692
693 return orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg);
694}
695#endif
696
697static void
698coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
468{ 699{
469 /* 700 /*
470 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 701 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
471 */ 702 */
472
473 coro_init_stacks (); 703 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
474 704
705 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
706 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
707 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
475 PL_curcop = 0; 708 PL_comppad = 0;
476 PL_in_eval = 0;
477 PL_curpm = 0; 709 PL_curpm = 0;
710 PL_curpad = 0;
711 PL_localizing = 0;
712 PL_dirty = 0;
713 PL_restartop = 0;
714
715 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
716 PL_diehook = 0;
717 hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__", sizeof ("__DIE__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
718 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_diehook);
719
720 PL_warnhook = 0;
721 hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
722 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_warnhook);
723
724 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
725 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
726 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
727 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
728 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
729 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
478 730
479 { 731 {
480 dSP; 732 dSP;
481 LOGOP myop; 733 LOGOP myop;
482 734
483 /* I have no idea why this is needed, but it is */
484 PUSHMARK (SP);
485
486 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
487 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
488
489 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 735 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
490 myop.op_next = Nullop; 736 myop.op_next = Nullop;
491 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 737 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
492 738
739 PUSHMARK (SP);
740 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
741 PUTBACK;
493 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 742 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
494
495 PUSHMARK (SP);
496 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_coro_init", FALSE));
497 PUTBACK;
498 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 743 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
499 SPAGAIN; 744 SPAGAIN;
500
501 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
502 } 745 }
503}
504 746
747 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
748 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
749 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
750 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
751 */
752 ENTER;
753}
754
505static void 755static void
756coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
757{
758 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
759 {
760 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
761 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
762 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
763
764 /* free all temporaries */
765 FREETMPS;
766 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
767
768 /* unwind all extra stacks */
769 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
770
771 /* unwind main stack */
772 dounwind (-1);
773 }
774
775 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
776 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
777 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
778 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
779 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
780 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
781
782 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
783 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
784
785 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
786 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
787
788 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
789}
790
791static void
506free_coro_mortal () 792free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
507{ 793{
508 if (coro_mortal) 794 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
509 { 795 {
510 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal); 796 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
511 coro_mortal = 0; 797 coro_mortal = 0;
512 } 798 }
513} 799}
514 800
801static int
802runops_trace (pTHX)
803{
804 COP *oldcop = 0;
805 int oldcxix = -2;
806 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
807 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
808
809 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
810 {
811 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
812
813 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
814 {
815 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
816 {
817 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
818 SV **bot, **top;
819 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
820 SV **cb;
821 dSP;
822
823 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
824 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
825 if (isGV (gv))
826 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
827
828 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
829 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
830 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
831 : bot;
832
833 av_extend (av, top - bot);
834 while (bot < top)
835 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
836
837 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
838 ENTER;
839 SAVETMPS;
840 EXTEND (SP, 3);
841 PUSHMARK (SP);
842 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
843 PUSHs (fullname);
844 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
845 PUTBACK;
846 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
847 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
848 SPAGAIN;
849 FREETMPS;
850 LEAVE;
851 PL_runops = runops_trace;
852 }
853
854 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
855 {
856 oldcop = PL_curcop;
857
858 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
859 {
860 SV **cb;
861
862 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
863 {
864 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
865
866 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
867 {
868 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
869 dSP;
870 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
871 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
872
873 if (isGV (gv))
874 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
875
876 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
877 ENTER;
878 SAVETMPS;
879 EXTEND (SP, 3);
880 PUSHMARK (SP);
881 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
882 PUSHs (fullname);
883 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
884 PUTBACK;
885 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
886 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
887 SPAGAIN;
888 FREETMPS;
889 LEAVE;
890 PL_runops = runops_trace;
891 }
892
893 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
894 }
895
896 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
897 {
898 dSP;
899
900 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
901 ENTER;
902 SAVETMPS;
903 EXTEND (SP, 3);
904 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
905 PUSHMARK (SP);
906 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
907 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
908 PUTBACK;
909 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
910 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
911 SPAGAIN;
912 FREETMPS;
913 LEAVE;
914 PL_runops = runops_trace;
915 }
916 }
917 }
918 }
919 }
920
921 TAINT_NOT;
922 return 0;
923}
924
925/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
926/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
927/* during execution of a perl program */
515static void NOINLINE 928static void NOINLINE
516prepare_cctx (coro_cctx *cctx) 929cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
517{ 930{
518 dSP; 931 dSP;
519 LOGOP myop; 932 LOGOP myop;
520 933
934 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
935
936 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
937 PL_runops = runops_trace;
938
521 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP); 939 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
522 myop.op_next = PL_op; 940 myop.op_next = PL_op;
523 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 941 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
524
525 sv_setiv (get_sv ("Coro::State::_cctx", FALSE), PTR2IV (cctx));
526 942
527 PUSHMARK (SP); 943 PUSHMARK (SP);
944 EXTEND (SP, 2);
945 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
528 XPUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE)); 946 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
529 PUTBACK; 947 PUTBACK;
948 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
530 PL_restartop = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 949 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
531 SPAGAIN; 950 SPAGAIN;
532} 951}
533 952
953/*
954 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
955 */
534static void 956static void
535coro_run (void *arg) 957cctx_run (void *arg)
536{ 958{
959 dTHX;
960
537 /* coro_run is the alternative epilogue of transfer() */ 961 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
538 UNLOCK; 962 UNLOCK;
539 963
964 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
965 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
966
967 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
968 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
969
970 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
971 PL_restartop = PL_op;
972 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
973
540 /* 974 /*
541 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 975 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
976 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
977 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
978 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
979 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
542 */ 980 */
543 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 981 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
544 982 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
545 /* inject call to cctx_init */
546 prepare_cctx ((coro_cctx *)arg);
547
548 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
549 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
550
551 fputs ("FATAL: C coroutine fell over the edge of the world, aborting. Did you call exit in a coroutine?\n", stderr);
552 abort ();
553} 983}
554 984
555static coro_cctx * 985static coro_cctx *
556cctx_new () 986cctx_new ()
557{ 987{
558 coro_cctx *cctx; 988 coro_cctx *cctx;
989 void *stack_start;
990 size_t stack_size;
559 991
560 ++cctx_count; 992 ++cctx_count;
561 993
562 New (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx); 994 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
563 995
564#if HAVE_MMAP 996#if HAVE_MMAP
565
566 cctx->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; 997 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
567 /* mmap suppsedly does allocate-on-write for us */ 998 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
568 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 999 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
569 1000
570 if (cctx->sptr == (void *)-1) 1001 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
571 {
572 perror ("FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine");
573 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
574 } 1002 {
575
576# if STACKGUARD 1003# if CORO_STACKGUARD
577 mprotect (cctx->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 1004 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
578# endif 1005# endif
1006 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
1007 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1008 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
1009 }
1010 else
1011#endif
1012 {
1013 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1014 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
579 1015
580#else
581
582 cctx->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
583 New (0, cctx->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
584
585 if (!cctx->sptr) 1016 if (!cctx->sptr)
586 { 1017 {
587 perror ("FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine"); 1018 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
588 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 1019 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
589 } 1020 }
590 1021
591#endif 1022 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1023 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1024 }
592 1025
593#if USE_VALGRIND 1026 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
594 cctx->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ( 1027 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
595 STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr,
596 cctx->ssize + (char *)cctx->sptr
597 );
598#endif
599
600 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
601 1028
602 return cctx; 1029 return cctx;
603} 1030}
604 1031
605static void 1032static void
606cctx_free (coro_cctx *cctx) 1033cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
607{ 1034{
608 if (!cctx) 1035 if (!cctx)
609 return; 1036 return;
610 1037
611 --cctx_count; 1038 --cctx_count;
612 1039
613#if USE_VALGRIND 1040#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
614 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id); 1041 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
615#endif 1042#endif
616 1043
617#if HAVE_MMAP 1044#if HAVE_MMAP
1045 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
618 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize); 1046 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
619#else 1047 else
1048#endif
620 Safefree (cctx->sptr); 1049 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
621#endif
622 1050
623 Safefree (cctx); 1051 Safefree (cctx);
624} 1052}
625 1053
1054/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1055#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1056
626static coro_cctx * 1057static coro_cctx *
627cctx_get () 1058cctx_get (pTHX)
628{ 1059{
629 coro_cctx *cctx; 1060 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
630
631 if (cctx_first)
632 { 1061 {
1062 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1063 cctx_first = cctx->next;
633 --cctx_idle; 1064 --cctx_idle;
634 cctx = cctx_first; 1065
635 cctx_first = cctx->next; 1066 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
636 } 1067 return cctx;
637 else 1068
638 { 1069 cctx_destroy (cctx);
639 cctx = cctx_new ();
640 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
641 } 1070 }
642 1071
643 return cctx; 1072 return cctx_new ();
644} 1073}
645 1074
646static void 1075static void
647cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx) 1076cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
648{ 1077{
1078 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1079 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1080 {
1081 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1082 cctx_first = first->next;
1083 --cctx_idle;
1084
1085 cctx_destroy (first);
1086 }
1087
649 ++cctx_idle; 1088 ++cctx_idle;
650 cctx->next = cctx_first; 1089 cctx->next = cctx_first;
651 cctx_first = cctx; 1090 cctx_first = cctx;
652} 1091}
653 1092
654/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */ 1093/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1094
1095static void
1096transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1097{
1098 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1099 {
1100 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1101 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1102
1103 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1104 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1105
1106 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1107 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1108
1109 if (
1110#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1111 expect_false (PL_parser)
1112#else
1113 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1114#endif
1115 )
1116 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1117 }
1118}
1119
1120/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
655static void NOINLINE 1121static void NOINLINE
656transfer (struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1122transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
657{ 1123{
658 dSTACKLEVEL; 1124 dSTACKLEVEL;
1125 static volatile int has_throw;
659 1126
660 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1127 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
661 if (flags == TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL) 1128 if (expect_false (!next))
1129 {
662 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL; 1130 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1131 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1132 }
663 else if (prev != next) 1133 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
664 { 1134 {
665 coro_cctx *prev__cctx; 1135 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
666 1136
1137 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1138 {
1139 /* create a new empty context */
1140 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1141 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1142 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1143 }
1144
1145 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1146 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1147
667 LOCK; 1148 LOCK;
668 1149
669 if (next->mainstack) 1150 /* first get rid of the old state */
1151 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1152
1153 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
670 { 1154 {
671 /* coroutine already started */ 1155 /* need to start coroutine */
672 SAVE (prev, flags); 1156 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
673 LOAD (next); 1157 /* setup coroutine call */
1158 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
674 } 1159 }
675 else 1160 else
1161 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1162
1163 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1164
1165 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1166 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
676 { 1167 {
677 /* need to start coroutine */ 1168 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
678 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1169 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
679 SAVE (prev, -1); 1170
680 /* setup coroutine call */
681 setup_coro (next);
682 /* need a stack */
683 next->cctx = 0; 1171 prev->cctx = 0;
1172
1173 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1174 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1175 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1176 if (!next->cctx)
1177 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1178
1179 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
684 } 1180 }
685 1181
686 if (!prev->cctx) 1182 ++next->usecount;
687 /* create a new empty context */
688 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
689 1183
690 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
691
692 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
693 if (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL)
694 {
695 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
696 prev->cctx = 0;
697 }
698
699 if (!next->cctx) 1184 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
700 next->cctx = cctx_get (); 1185 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
701 1186
1187 has_throw = !!next->throw;
1188
702 if (prev__cctx != next->cctx) 1189 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
703 { 1190 {
704 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env; 1191 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
705 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env; 1192 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
706 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx); 1193 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
707 } 1194 }
708 1195
709 free_coro_mortal (); 1196 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
710
711 UNLOCK; 1197 UNLOCK;
1198
1199 if (expect_false (has_throw))
1200 {
1201 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1202
1203 if (coro->throw)
1204 {
1205 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1206 coro->throw = 0;
1207 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1208 croak (0);
1209 }
1210 }
712 } 1211 }
713} 1212}
714 1213
715struct transfer_args 1214struct transfer_args
716{ 1215{
717 struct coro *prev, *next; 1216 struct coro *prev, *next;
718 int flags;
719}; 1217};
720 1218
721#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer ((ta).prev, (ta).next, (ta).flags) 1219#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1220#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
722 1221
1222/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1223
723static void 1224static int
724coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1225coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
725{ 1226{
726 if (coro->refcnt--) 1227 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
727 return; 1228 return 0;
1229
1230 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1231
1232 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1233 {
1234 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1235 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1236 LOCK;
1237 --coro_nready;
1238 UNLOCK;
1239 }
1240 else
1241 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
728 1242
729 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1243 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
730 { 1244 {
731 struct coro temp; 1245 struct coro temp;
732 1246
733 SAVE ((&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1247 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
734 LOAD (coro); 1248 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
735 1249
736 coro_destroy_stacks (); 1250 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1251 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
737 1252
738 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1253 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
739 1254
1255 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1256
740 coro->mainstack = 0; 1257 coro->slot = 0;
741 } 1258 }
742 1259
743 cctx_free (coro->cctx); 1260 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
744 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1261 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
745 Safefree (coro); 1262
1263 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1264 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1265 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1266
1267 return 1;
746} 1268}
747 1269
748static int 1270static int
749coro_state_clear (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1271coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
750{ 1272{
751 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1273 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
752 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1274 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
753 1275
1276 coro->hv = 0;
1277
1278 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1279 {
754 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1280 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1281 Safefree (coro);
1282 }
755 1283
756 return 0; 1284 return 0;
757} 1285}
758 1286
759static int 1287static int
766 return 0; 1294 return 0;
767} 1295}
768 1296
769static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 1297static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
770 0, 0, 0, 0, 1298 0, 0, 0, 0,
771 coro_state_clear, 1299 coro_state_free,
772 0, 1300 0,
773#ifdef MGf_DUP 1301#ifdef MGf_DUP
774 coro_state_dup, 1302 coro_state_dup,
775#else 1303#else
776# define MGf_DUP 0 1304# define MGf_DUP 0
777#endif 1305#endif
778}; 1306};
779 1307
780static struct coro *
781SvSTATE (SV *coro)
782{
783 HV *stash;
784 MAGIC *mg;
785
786 if (SvROK (coro))
787 coro = SvRV (coro);
788
789 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
790 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
791 {
792 /* very slow, but rare, check */
793 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
794 croak ("Coro::State object required");
795 }
796
797 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
798 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
799 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
800}
801
802static void 1308static void
803prepare_transfer (struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1309prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
804{ 1310{
805 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev); 1311 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
806 ta->next = SvSTATE (next); 1312 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
807 ta->flags = flags; 1313 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
808} 1314}
809 1315
810static void 1316static void
811api_transfer (SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1317api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
812{ 1318{
813 dTHX; 1319 dTHX;
814 struct transfer_args ta; 1320 struct transfer_args ta;
815 1321
816 prepare_transfer (&ta, prev, next, flags); 1322 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
817 TRANSFER (ta); 1323 TRANSFER (ta);
818} 1324}
819 1325
820/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1326/** Coro ********************************************************************/
821 1327
822#define PRIO_MAX 3
823#define PRIO_HIGH 1
824#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
825#define PRIO_LOW -1
826#define PRIO_IDLE -3
827#define PRIO_MIN -4
828
829/* for Coro.pm */
830static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
831static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
832static int coro_nready;
833
834static void 1328static void
835coro_enq (SV *sv) 1329coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1330{
1331 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
1332}
1333
1334static SV *
1335coro_deq (pTHX)
836{ 1336{
837 int prio; 1337 int prio;
838 1338
839 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
840 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
841
842 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
843
844 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
845 coro_nready++;
846}
847
848static SV *
849coro_deq (int min_prio)
850{
851 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
852
853 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
854 if (min_prio < 0)
855 min_prio = 0;
856
857 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1339 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= 0; )
858 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1340 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
859 {
860 coro_nready--;
861 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1341 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
862 }
863 1342
864 return 0; 1343 return 0;
865} 1344}
866 1345
867static void 1346static int
868api_ready (SV *coro) 1347api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
869{ 1348{
870 dTHX; 1349 dTHX;
1350 struct coro *coro;
871 1351
872 if (SvROK (coro)) 1352 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
873 coro = SvRV (coro); 1353 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1354
1355 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1356
1357 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1358 return 0;
1359
1360 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
874 1361
875 LOCK; 1362 LOCK;
876 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1363 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1364 ++coro_nready;
877 UNLOCK; 1365 UNLOCK;
878}
879 1366
1367 return 1;
1368}
1369
880static void 1370static int
1371api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1372{
1373 dTHX;
1374 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1375}
1376
1377static void
881prepare_schedule (struct transfer_args *ta) 1378prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
882{ 1379{
883 SV *current, *prev, *next; 1380 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
884
885 current = GvSV (coro_current);
886 1381
887 for (;;) 1382 for (;;)
888 { 1383 {
889 LOCK; 1384 LOCK;
890 next = coro_deq (PRIO_MIN); 1385 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX);
1386
1387 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1388 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1389 {
1390 dSP;
1391 UNLOCK;
1392
1393 ENTER;
1394 SAVETMPS;
1395
1396 PUSHMARK (SP);
1397 PUTBACK;
1398 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1399 SPAGAIN;
1400
1401 FREETMPS;
1402 LEAVE;
1403 continue;
1404 }
1405
1406 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1407
1408 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1409 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1410 {
1411 UNLOCK;
1412 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1413 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1414 continue;
1415 }
1416
1417 --coro_nready;
891 UNLOCK; 1418 UNLOCK;
892
893 if (next)
894 break; 1419 break;
895
896 {
897 dSP;
898
899 ENTER;
900 SAVETMPS;
901
902 PUSHMARK (SP);
903 PUTBACK;
904 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
905
906 FREETMPS;
907 LEAVE;
908 } 1420 }
909 }
910
911 prev = SvRV (current);
912 SvRV (current) = next;
913 1421
914 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1422 /* free this only after the transfer */
1423 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1424 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1425 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1426 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1427 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1428 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1429
915 LOCK; 1430 LOCK;
916 free_coro_mortal (); 1431 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1432 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
917 UNLOCK; 1433 UNLOCK;
918 coro_mortal = prev;
919
920 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev);
921 ta->next = SvSTATE (next);
922 ta->flags = TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL;
923} 1434}
924 1435
925static void 1436static void
926prepare_cede (struct transfer_args *ta) 1437prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
927{ 1438{
928 LOCK; 1439 api_ready (coro_current);
929 coro_enq (SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
930 UNLOCK;
931
932 prepare_schedule (ta); 1440 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1441}
1442
1443static int
1444prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1445{
1446 if (coro_nready)
1447 {
1448 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1449 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1450 api_ready (prev);
1451 return 1;
1452 }
1453 else
1454 return 0;
933} 1455}
934 1456
935static void 1457static void
936api_schedule (void) 1458api_schedule (void)
937{ 1459{
938 dTHX; 1460 dTHX;
939 struct transfer_args ta; 1461 struct transfer_args ta;
940 1462
941 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1463 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
942 TRANSFER (ta); 1464 TRANSFER (ta);
943} 1465}
944 1466
945static void 1467static int
946api_cede (void) 1468api_cede (void)
947{ 1469{
948 dTHX; 1470 dTHX;
949 struct transfer_args ta; 1471 struct transfer_args ta;
950 1472
951 prepare_cede (&ta); 1473 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1474
1475 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1476 {
952 TRANSFER (ta); 1477 TRANSFER (ta);
1478 return 1;
1479 }
1480 else
1481 return 0;
953} 1482}
954 1483
1484static int
1485api_cede_notself (void)
1486{
1487 dTHX;
1488 struct transfer_args ta;
1489
1490 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1491 {
1492 TRANSFER (ta);
1493 return 1;
1494 }
1495 else
1496 return 0;
1497}
1498
1499static void
1500api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1501{
1502 dTHX;
1503 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1504
1505 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1506 {
1507 if (!coro->cctx)
1508 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1509 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1510 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1511
1512 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1513 }
1514 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1515 {
1516 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1517
1518 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1519 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1520 else
1521 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1522 }
1523}
1524
955MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1525MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
956 1526
957PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1527PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
958 1528
959BOOT: 1529BOOT:
960{ 1530{
961#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1531#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
962 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1532 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
963#endif 1533#endif
964 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1534 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
965 1535
1536 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1537 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1538#if 0
1539 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get;
1540 PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
1541#endif
1542 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
1543 rv_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
1544 rv_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
1545
966 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1546 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
967 1547
968 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1548 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
969 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1549 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
970 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1550 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1551 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
971 1552
972 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1553 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1554 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1555
1556 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1557 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
973 1558
974 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1559 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1560 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
975 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1561 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
976 1562
977 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1563 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
978} 1564}
979 1565
980SV * 1566SV *
981new (char *klass, ...) 1567new (char *klass, ...)
982 CODE: 1568 CODE:
983{ 1569{
984 struct coro *coro; 1570 struct coro *coro;
1571 MAGIC *mg;
985 HV *hv; 1572 HV *hv;
986 int i; 1573 int i;
987 1574
988 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1575 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
989 coro->args = newAV (); 1576 coro->args = newAV ();
1577 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
990 1578
1579 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1580 coro->next = coro_first;
1581 coro_first = coro;
1582
991 hv = newHV (); 1583 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
992 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1584 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
1585 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
993 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1586 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
994 1587
1588 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
995 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1589 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
996 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1590 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
997} 1591}
998 OUTPUT: 1592 OUTPUT:
999 RETVAL 1593 RETVAL
1000 1594
1595# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1596# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1597# stack offset
1001void 1598void
1002_set_stacklevel (...) 1599_set_stacklevel (...)
1003 ALIAS: 1600 ALIAS:
1004 Coro::State::transfer = 1 1601 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1005 Coro::schedule = 2 1602 Coro::schedule = 2
1006 Coro::cede = 3 1603 Coro::cede = 3
1007 Coro::Cont::yield = 4 1604 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1008 CODE: 1605 CODE:
1009{ 1606{
1010 struct transfer_args ta; 1607 struct transfer_args ta;
1011 1608
1609 PUTBACK;
1012 switch (ix) 1610 switch (ix)
1013 { 1611 {
1014 case 0: 1612 case 0:
1015 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0))); 1613 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1016 ta.next = 0; 1614 ta.next = 0;
1017 ta.flags = TRANSFER_SET_STACKLEVEL;
1018 break; 1615 break;
1019 1616
1020 case 1: 1617 case 1:
1021 if (items != 3) 1618 if (items != 2)
1022 croak ("Coro::State::transfer(prev,next,flags) expects three arguments, not %d", items); 1619 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1023 1620
1024 prepare_transfer (&ta, ST (0), ST (1), SvIV (ST (2))); 1621 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1025 break; 1622 break;
1026 1623
1027 case 2: 1624 case 2:
1028 prepare_schedule (&ta); 1625 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1029 break; 1626 break;
1030 1627
1031 case 3: 1628 case 3:
1032 prepare_cede (&ta); 1629 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1033 break; 1630 break;
1034 1631
1035 case 4: 1632 case 4:
1036 { 1633 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1037 SV *yieldstack; 1634 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1038 SV *sv;
1039 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1040 1635
1041 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1042 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1043 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1044 0
1045 );
1046
1047 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1048 av_clear (defav);
1049 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1050 while (items--)
1051 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1052
1053 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1054 ta.prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1055 ta.next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1056 ta.flags = 0;
1057 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1058 }
1059 break; 1636 break;
1060
1061 } 1637 }
1638 SPAGAIN;
1062 1639
1640 BARRIER;
1641 PUTBACK;
1063 TRANSFER (ta); 1642 TRANSFER (ta);
1643 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
1644 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
1064} 1645}
1065 1646
1066void 1647bool
1067_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src) 1648_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1068 CODE: 1649 CODE:
1069{ 1650 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1070 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src); 1651 OUTPUT:
1071 1652 RETVAL
1072 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1073
1074 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1075 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1076}
1077 1653
1078void 1654void
1079_exit (code) 1655_exit (code)
1080 int code 1656 int code
1081 PROTOTYPE: $ 1657 PROTOTYPE: $
1082 CODE: 1658 CODE:
1083 _exit (code); 1659 _exit (code);
1084 1660
1085int 1661int
1662cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1663 CODE:
1664 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1665 if (new_stacksize)
1666 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1667 OUTPUT:
1668 RETVAL
1669
1670int
1086cctx_count () 1671cctx_count ()
1087 CODE: 1672 CODE:
1088 RETVAL = cctx_count; 1673 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1089 OUTPUT: 1674 OUTPUT:
1090 RETVAL 1675 RETVAL
1094 CODE: 1679 CODE:
1095 RETVAL = cctx_idle; 1680 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1096 OUTPUT: 1681 OUTPUT:
1097 RETVAL 1682 RETVAL
1098 1683
1684void
1685list ()
1686 PPCODE:
1687{
1688 struct coro *coro;
1689 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1690 if (coro->hv)
1691 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1692}
1693
1694void
1695call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1696 ALIAS:
1697 eval = 1
1698 CODE:
1699{
1700 if (coro->mainstack)
1701 {
1702 struct coro temp;
1703
1704 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1705 {
1706 PUTBACK;
1707 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1708 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1709 }
1710
1711 {
1712 dSP;
1713 ENTER;
1714 SAVETMPS;
1715 PUTBACK;
1716 PUSHSTACK;
1717 PUSHMARK (SP);
1718
1719 if (ix)
1720 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1721 else
1722 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1723
1724 POPSTACK;
1725 SPAGAIN;
1726 FREETMPS;
1727 LEAVE;
1728 PUTBACK;
1729 }
1730
1731 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1732 {
1733 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1734 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1735 SPAGAIN;
1736 }
1737 }
1738}
1739
1740SV *
1741is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1742 PROTOTYPE: $
1743 ALIAS:
1744 is_ready = CF_READY
1745 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1746 is_new = CF_NEW
1747 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1748 CODE:
1749 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1750 OUTPUT:
1751 RETVAL
1752
1753void
1754api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1755
1756SV *
1757has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1758 PROTOTYPE: $
1759 CODE:
1760 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1761 OUTPUT:
1762 RETVAL
1763
1764int
1765is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1766 PROTOTYPE: $
1767 CODE:
1768 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1769 OUTPUT:
1770 RETVAL
1771
1772IV
1773rss (Coro::State coro)
1774 PROTOTYPE: $
1775 ALIAS:
1776 usecount = 1
1777 CODE:
1778 switch (ix)
1779 {
1780 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1781 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1782 }
1783 OUTPUT:
1784 RETVAL
1785
1786
1099MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1787MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1100 1788
1101BOOT: 1789BOOT:
1102{ 1790{
1103 int i; 1791 int i;
1104 1792
1793 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1794 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1795 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1796
1797 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current", FALSE);
1798 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1799
1105 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1800 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1106 1801
1107 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1802 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1108 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1803 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1109 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1804 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1110 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1805 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1111 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1806 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1112 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1807 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1113 1808
1114 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1115 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1116
1117 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1809 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1118 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1810 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1119 1811
1120 { 1812 {
1121 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1813 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1814 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1122 1815
1123 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1816 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1124 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1817 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1818 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1125 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1819 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1820 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1126 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1821 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1127 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1822 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1128 1823
1129 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1824 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1130 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1825 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1131 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1826 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1132 } 1827 }
1133} 1828}
1829
1830void
1831_set_current (SV *current)
1832 PROTOTYPE: $
1833 CODE:
1834 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1835 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1134 1836
1135int 1837int
1136prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0) 1838prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1137 ALIAS: 1839 ALIAS:
1138 nice = 1 1840 nice = 1
1141 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1843 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1142 1844
1143 if (items > 1) 1845 if (items > 1)
1144 { 1846 {
1145 if (ix) 1847 if (ix)
1146 newprio += coro->prio; 1848 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1147 1849
1148 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1850 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1149 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1851 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1150 1852
1151 coro->prio = newprio; 1853 coro->prio = newprio;
1152 } 1854 }
1153} 1855}
1856 OUTPUT:
1857 RETVAL
1154 1858
1155void 1859SV *
1156ready (SV *self) 1860ready (SV *self)
1157 PROTOTYPE: $ 1861 PROTOTYPE: $
1158 CODE: 1862 CODE:
1159 api_ready (self); 1863 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1864 OUTPUT:
1865 RETVAL
1160 1866
1161int 1867int
1162nready (...) 1868nready (...)
1163 PROTOTYPE: 1869 PROTOTYPE:
1164 CODE: 1870 CODE:
1165 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1871 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1166 OUTPUT: 1872 OUTPUT:
1167 RETVAL 1873 RETVAL
1168 1874
1875void
1876throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1877 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1878 CODE:
1879 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1880 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1881
1882# for async_pool speedup
1883void
1884_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1885 CODE:
1886{
1887 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1888 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1889 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1890 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1891 AV *invoke_av;
1892 int i, len;
1893
1894 if (!invoke)
1895 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1896
1897 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1898 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1899
1900 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1901 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1902
1903 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1904 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1905
1906 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1907
1908 if (len > 0)
1909 {
1910 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1911 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1912 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1913 }
1914
1915 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1916}
1917
1918void
1919_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1920 CODE:
1921{
1922 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1923
1924 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1925
1926 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1927 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1928
1929 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1930 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1931 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1932
1933 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1934 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1935 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1936
1937 coro->prio = 0;
1938
1939 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1940 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1941
1942 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1943}
1944
1945
1169MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1946MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1170 1947
1171SV * 1948SV *
1172_get_state () 1949_get_state ()
1173 CODE: 1950 CODE:
1174{ 1951{
1175 struct { 1952 struct io_state *data;
1176 int errorno;
1177 int laststype;
1178 int laststatval;
1179 Stat_t statcache;
1180 } data;
1181 1953
1954 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1955 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1956 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1957 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1958
1182 data.errorno = errno; 1959 data->errorno = errno;
1183 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1960 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1184 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1961 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1185 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1962 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1186
1187 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1188} 1963}
1189 OUTPUT: 1964 OUTPUT:
1190 RETVAL 1965 RETVAL
1191 1966
1192void 1967void
1193_set_state (char *data_) 1968_set_state (char *data_)
1194 PROTOTYPE: $ 1969 PROTOTYPE: $
1195 CODE: 1970 CODE:
1196{ 1971{
1197 struct { 1972 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1198 int errorno;
1199 int laststype;
1200 int laststatval;
1201 Stat_t statcache;
1202 } *data = (void *)data_;
1203 1973
1204 errno = data->errorno; 1974 errno = data->errorno;
1205 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1975 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1206 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1976 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1207 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1977 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1208} 1978}
1979

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